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Generations The Official Newsletter of the Midwest Afro-American Genealogical Interest Coalition Volume 24, Issue 1 JanuaryMarch 2016 2015 OFFICERS President Preston Washington Vice President Wayne Reed Recording Secretary David W. Jackson Assistant Recording Secretary Deborah Jones Corresponding Secretary Virginia Flowers Treasurer Camille Lester-Young Assistant Treasurer OPEN: VOLUNTEER TODAY Historian Robert Stevenson Publications Algy Mason Gloria Johnson Jackie Dewberry Generations Editor David W. Jackson [email protected] OUR MISSION The purpose of M.A.G.I.C. is to promote genealogy and family history through the presentation of structured classes, exhibi- tion of genealogies, guest lecturers and tours of agencies that are considered sources of genealogical interest. FOUNDING MEMBERS Collins Anderson, Jr., D.D.S. Jacqueline Briggs Audreay McKinnie-Hunter Bertha Johnson Kimberly Tucker-Paige Gwendolyn Richards Dorothy Witherspoon Mark Your Calendar and Attend Jan 2 Feb 6 Aug 6 Feb 27* Sep 3 Apr 2 Oct 1 * May 7 Nov 5 June 4 Dec 3 * Juneteenth TBD* All monthly meetings are held from Noon-2 p.m. at the Bruce R. Watkins Cultural Heritage Center, 3700 Blue Pkwy, Kansas City, Mo. 64130. Dates with asterisks (*) held at alternative location. CONTACT US: magickc.org facebook.com/MAGICKansasCity [email protected] Inside this issue: Women in Black History… Women’s History Month ……...2 Connect Through Queries ……...5 Negro League World Series in 1924 ……..12 Gordon Parks and Segregation ……..12 Joelouis Mattox, Historian and MAGIC member, Recognized and Honored! ……..13 2016 Missouri Conference on History ……..14 Missouri's Little Dixie Heritage Foundation receives grant ……..14 MAGIC Website Makes a Splash ……..15 African-American Exhibits at the Nelson ……..15 20th Century Civil Rights and Liberties Film Series ……..16 Make Freedmen’s Bureau Records Searchable by Nov 2016 Deadline/Goal ……..17

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Generations The Official Newsletter of the Midwest Afro-American Genealogical Interest Coalition

Volume 24, Issue 1 January—March 2016

2015 OFFICERS

President

Preston Washington

Vice President

Wayne Reed

Recording Secretary

David W. Jackson

Assistant Recording Secretary

Deborah Jones

Corresponding Secretary

Virginia Flowers

Treasurer

Camille Lester-Young

Assistant Treasurer

OPEN: VOLUNTEER TODAY

Historian

Robert Stevenson

Publications

Algy Mason

Gloria Johnson

Jackie Dewberry

Generations Editor

David W. Jackson

[email protected]

OUR MISSION

The purpose of M.A.G.I.C. is to promote

genealogy and family history through the

presentation of structured classes, exhibi-

tion of genealogies, guest lecturers and

tours of agencies that are considered

sources of genealogical interest.

FOUNDING MEMBERS

Collins Anderson, Jr., D.D.S.

Jacqueline Briggs

Audreay McKinnie-Hunter

Bertha Johnson

Kimberly Tucker-Paige

Gwendolyn Richards

Dorothy Witherspoon

Mark Your Calendar and Attend

Jan 2

Feb 6 Aug 6

Feb 27* Sep 3

Apr 2 Oct 1 *

May 7 Nov 5

June 4 Dec 3 *

Juneteenth TBD*

All monthly meetings are held from Noon-2 p.m. at the

Bruce R. Watkins Cultural Heritage Center, 3700 Blue

Pkwy, Kansas City, Mo. 64130.

Dates with asterisks (*) held at alternative location.

CONTACT US:

magickc.org

facebook.com/MAGICKansasCity

[email protected]

Inside this issue:

Women in Black History…

Women’s History Month

……...2

Connect Through Queries ……...5

Negro League World Series in 1924 ……..12

Gordon Parks and Segregation ……..12

Joelouis Mattox, Historian and MAGIC

member, Recognized and Honored!

……..13

2016 Missouri Conference on History ……..14

Missouri's Little Dixie Heritage Foundation

receives grant

……..14

MAGIC Website Makes a Splash ……..15

African-American Exhibits at the Nelson ……..15

20th Century Civil Rights and Liberties

Film Series

……..16

Make Freedmen’s Bureau Records

Searchable by Nov 2016 Deadline/Goal

……..17

March is National Women’s History Month.

I dedicate this article [to several African

American women worthy of mention and

praise]:

The first is the late Madam C. J. Walker, of

St. Louis, Mo. Madam Walker was an

inventor of the first woman, black or white,

to become a millionaire as an entrepreneur.

In my opinion, every African American

beauty salon and cosmetology college should

have a prominent picture of this great lady on

the wall with a bit of her history.

This month is also the time African

Americans should begin to celebrate and

remember the shining moments of the

Reconstruction Era, 1865-1877 that came

just after slavery.

The great historian Carter G. Woodson

(1875-1950), Father of Black History Month,

was born during the Reconstruction Era. So

was Sarah Breedlove, later to become the

famous Madam C. J. Walker.

One historian

writes about

Madam C. J.

Walker as ,

“ P a u p e r

B e c o m e

Princess.” Born

i n a

sharecropper’s

c a b i n i n

Louisiana in

1867, Sarah’s

parents had been slaves. Young Ms.

Breedlove was orphaned at six, married at

14, and became a widow at 20-years-old.

After the death of her husband she eked out a

living by taking in laundry.

Early in life, Sarah possessed a spirit of

adventure, and was interested in embellishing

Women in Black History...Women’s History Month By Joelouis Mattox

2 GENERATIONS January—March 2016

her good looks. In St. Louis she experimented

with different concoctions that softened her

hair, but did not relax the tight curl. The result

was she developed a metal comb that, when

heated and used with her special emollients,

relaxed hair and gave it more styling freedom.

In the early 1900s the two products were a

godsend for millions of colored women.

Overnight, Madam Walker found herself in

business with assistants, schools and eventually

a manufacturing company.

Walker organized her agents into clubs,

trained operatives for her “Walker System for

treating hair,” and had a network of franchises

that had the cosmetics and equipment to make

black women look beautiful. One beauty school

was located in Kansas City, Mo., next door,

south, to the YMCA on Paseo Blvd.

Madam Walker was a philanthropist. She

founded a school in West Africa for girl. She

was a supporter of Margaret Murray

Washington, wife of Booker T. Washington.

She was also a socialite and her $250,000

mansion in New York on the Hudson River was

a meeting place and retreat for black scholars

and VIPs.

Another black woman who

should be remembered this

month is Sarah Rector of

Kansas City.

Ms. Rector was one

African American who

b en e f i t ed f r o m t h e

provisions of the Treaty of

1866 between the United

States and five Indian

nations: the Cherokee;

Chickasaw; Choctaw;

Creek; and, Seminole.

As a citizen of the Creek nation that owned

oil-rich land in Oklahoma, the wells on Ms.

Rector’s land made her one of the first black

millionaires in the country. Her mansion on the

corner of Euclid Avenue and 12th Street is an

historic site.

One more is

Anna Jones (1855

-1932). She was

born in Canada

and graduated

f rom Obe r l in

College in Ohio.

She taught at

historically black

W i l b e r f o r c e

University before

coming to Kansas

City, Mo., in 1892

to teach at Lincoln

High School. Anna became the first black

woman as a school principal at the Douglass

School in 1911. She was a close friend of W.

E. B. Dubois.

Some other famous African American women

who were born during the Reconstruction Era

were: Ida B. Wells-Barnett; Mary McLeod

Bethune; and, Maggie Lena Walker.

2 GENERATIONS January—March 2016 January—March 2016 GENERATIONS 3

The 12 years of Reconstruction, 1865-1877,

were some of the most notable and significant

times in the history of black America. It started

with the “After the Civil War scenes in Gone

with the Wind” and the 13th Amendment to

the U.S. Constitution, 1865. IT was a shining

moment for emancipated slaves who were

promised 40 acres and a Missouri mule and

free public schools.

During Reconstruction, many white

Southerners, especially former Confederates,

resented the “Black Power” that two black

U.S. Senators and 14 black members of the

House of Representatives had in the body

politic. Mary McLeod Bethune

“Black Power” during Reconstruction was

not gangs of illiterate, revengeful black brutes

running rough-shod over former slave owners.

Nor was it trying to get reparations—great

sums of money—for not being paid for

hundreds of years of free labor.

What blacks—leaders and ordinary people—

wanted was not black supremacy. What they

wanted and were determined to get were things

that would make them self-sufficient and

advance the race: ownership of land, schools

and teachers, and black doctors.

Black progress was real during

Reconstruction. One reason was black soldiers

were stationed in Southern states to help

monitor and enforce provisions of the 14th and

15th Amendments. Their presence was a

4 GENERATIONS January—March 2016

godsend for millions of colored people; but,

intimidating to former Confederates.

Hayes’s presidency saw the removal of

Federal troops from Southern states; the birth

and growth of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK); and,

the disappearance of so-called “Black Power

in the South.”

The end of Reconstruction brought the U.S.

Supreme Court’s decision Plessy vs Ferguson

(1896) beginning of Jim Crow laws,

“lynching bees” and black voter suppression.

It also brought the beginning of the Great

Migration. That was when millions of African

Americans moved from the South to industrial

centers of the North. Across the Mason Dixon

Line, their “bee line” was to St. Louis,

Chicago, Cleveland, Detroit, and Kansas City.

Sadly, Federal troops, with black soldiers,

did not return to the South to secure the

constitutional rights of blacks until 1957.

They were there to enforce the law that blacks

had a right to attend Central High School in

Little Rock, Ark.

Joelouis Mattox, MAGIC member, is a

veteran and lives in Kansas City, Mo. He

majored in history at Lincoln University in

Jefferson City. Images courtesy: Wikipedia;

Blackpast.org; Oberlin College Archives;

cjonline.com

Maggie Lena Walker (1864–1934) of Richmond, Virginia, first black woman

to form a bank in the United States

AFRICAN AMERICAN

SURNAMES & LOCATIONS Footnote number refers to

contact/submitter on page 8

Aitch—Franklin & St. Louis Co., MO25 Aitch—Mecklenberg Co., VA25 Akers—Chariton Co., MO25 Allan—LA10

Allen—MS20

Anderson—TN44 Anderson—AR44 Bailey—AR3 Bailey—Cherryvale, Montgomery Co., KS34 Banks—OK6 Berry—Pine Bluff, AR14 Bethpage—TN4 Blair—AR18, 41 Bonds—Hennings, Lauderdale Co., TN29 Bonds—Kansas City, Jackson Co., MO29 Brookings—Jackson Co., MO3 Brooks—AR45

Brooks—NC45 Brooks—GA45 Brooks—LA45 Brown—TX3 Brown—VA22 Brown—Washington, D.C.22 Bullock—NC47 Bumpus—TX3 Burton—NC47 Bussey—LA30 Bussey—OK30 Butler—St. Joseph, Buchanan Co., MO32 Byers—NC40

Byers—SC40 Byers—AR40 Byers—KS40 Byers—MO40

Caldwell—AR45 Caldwell—AR45 Caldwell—AR45 Caldwell—AR45 Campbell—MS6 Carroll—Camp Co., TX8 Carter—AR18

Carter46

Carter—Hennings, Lauderdale Co., TN29 Carter—Jackson Co., MO29 Chaney—Calgary, Alberta, Canada3 Chaney—Edmonton, Alberta, Canada3 Chaney—TX3 Cherry—Houston/Jefferson Co., TX29 Clowers—GA26 Clowers—AL26

Clowers—MS26

Clowers—LA26

Coley—NC47 Collins—AL41

Collins—TX41

Cradock—Camp Co., TX8

Craig—KY38 Craig—AR38 Craig—TX38 Crawford—GA26

Crawford—AL26 Crawford—MS26 Crawford—LA26 Daniels —AL5

Davis—NC40 Davis—SC40 Davis—AR40 Davis—KS40 Davis—MO40 Dorsey—LA

35

Duffel—Kansas City, Wyandotte Co., KS37 Duffel—Kansas City, Jackson Co., MO37 Durham—MS39 Durham—AR39 Durham—Kansas City, Jackson Co., MO39 Edwards—TX3 Ellington—Chariton Co., MO1

Ellington—LA30

CONNECT

THROUGH

QUERIES Search by surname below,

or location, separately on page 9

January—March 2016 GENERATIONS 5

Ellis—AL26 Ellis—GA26

Ellis—MS26 Ellis—LA26 Epps—MS39

Epps—TN44 Epps—AR39 Epps—Kansas City, Jackson Co., MO39 Evans—AR45 Evans—NC45 Evans—GA45 Evans—LA45 Felts—GA48 Ferguson—AR18 Ferguson—SC18 Field—MS17 Frazier—Calgary, Alberta, Canada3 Frazier—TX3

Gaaunt/Gantt—AL24 Gaaunt/Gantt—PA24 Gants—Pleasant Hill, Clay Co., MO14 Giles—Richmond, Ray Co., MO19

Glover—AL5

Goodrem—NC43 Gore—MS6 Graham—MS

27

Grant—Kansas City, Wyandotte Co., KS30 Grayson—OK6 Gumby—Westmoreland Co., VA8

Hall—AR45 Hall—NC45 Hall—GA45 Hall—LA45 Hank—MS17 Hardin—NC40 Hardin—SC40 Hardin—AR40 Hardin—KS40 Hardin—MO40 Harris—NC

47

Harris—AL26 Harris—GA26 Harris—MS26 Harris—LA15 & 26 Hayes—AL5 Hendricks—LA7 Hendricks—TX7

Hicks—GA48

Hill—Lee Co., AL4 Hodge—Camp Co., TX8 Hooker—MS39 Hooker—AR39 Hooker—Kansas City, Jackson Co., MO39 Houston—Kansas City, Wyandotte Co., KS32 Houston—AR32 Huddleston—TN44 Humphreys—TX43 Jackson—St. Joseph, Buchanan Co., MO31 Jackson—Doniphan Co., KS2

Jackson—Franklin Co., MO2

Jackson—Holt Co., MO2

Jackson—Kansas City, Jackson Co., MO2

Jackson—Kanawha Co., W/VA2

Jackson—Spotsylvania Co., VA2

Jackson—Westmoreland Co., VA2

Johnson—MS4 Johnson—VA22 Johnson—Washington, D.C.22 Jones—AR18, 45 Jones—NC45 Jones—GA45 Jones—LA45 Jones—Bunceton, Cooper Co., MO28 Jones—Calgary, Alberta, Canada

3

Jones—Edmonton, Alberta, Canada3 Jones—VA17

Jones—MS17

Jones—Sardis, MS18 Kidd—Jackson Parish, LA5

Keller—KY38 Keller—AR38 Keller—TX38 Land—Houston/Jefferson Co., TX29 Leach—MO3 Lee—AR41 Lester—AR18 Lester—Sardis, MS18 Levison—MS

24

Levison—NE24 Lewis—AL11 Lewis—AR11 Lyles—MO3 Madison—St. Joseph, Buchanan Co., MO31 Malone—TX13 Marzett/Morissette —AL5 Mason—SC9

6 GENERATIONS January—March 2016

Mason—Fulton/Portland, Callaway Co, MO19 McClain—GA24 McClain—SC24 McDaniel—Blackwell, Conway Co., AR23 McDonald—MO3

McIntosh—AR8 McIntosh—MO33 McKinney—NC47 McLeod—AR18 Meggs—TX3 Mitchem—NC40 Mitchem—SC40 Mitchem—AR40 Mitchem—KS40 Mitchem—MO40 Moore—Calgary, Alberta, Canada3 Moore—Edmonton, Alberta, Canada3 Morgan—Fort Scott, Bourbon Co., KS19 Morris—Newport, Jackson Co., AR23

Morris—St. Louis, MO23 Nash—AR20 Nash—MS20 Nelson—LA16 Parker—TX3 Patenande—LA24 Patterson—LA

24

Phifer—AR3 Polk—Calgary Alberta Canada3 Polk—Edmonton Alberta Canada3

Prior/Pryor—Franklin Co., MO2 Prior/Pryor—Holt Co., MO2

Prior/Pryor—Kanawha Co., W/VA2 Ramey—MS17 Ray—MS6

Ray—AR6 Reams—LA42

Reams—AR42 Reed—TN43 Reed—TX3 Rentie/Renty—OK

6

Rienzi—MS4 Ross—TX3 Rowell—AR41 Sanders—SC9 Seymore—TX3 Sharp—Holt Co., MO2 Sherard—NC47 Sidney46

Simpkins—AL11

Simpkins—AR11 Skinner—AR3 Slay—KY38

Slay—AR38 Slay—TX38 Smalls—AR12 Smalls—Jackson Co., MO12 Snowden—AR45 Snowden—NC45 Snowden—GA45 Snowden—LA45 Spratt—Camp Co., TX8 Stevenson—MS21

Stewart—AR3 Stitt—AR3 Tate46

Taylor—OK6

Taylor—Kansas City, Wyandotte Co., KS37 Vann—OK7 Vinson—Camp Co., TX8

Ward—AR18 Washington—Blackwell, Conway Co., AR23 Washington—Chariton Co., MO1

Washington—SC23 Webb—NC

43

Webb—AR18 & 42 Webb—GA42 White—TN4

Wiggins—AL26 Wiggins—GA26

Wiggins—MS26 Wiggins—LA26 Williams—AR18, 39

Williams—MS39 Williams—Kansas City, Jackson Co., MO39 Winfield—Houston/Jefferson Co., TX29 Woody—SC23 Wright—Bunceton, Cooper Co., MO28 Wright—LA

10

January—March 2016 GENERATIONS 7

QUERY CONTACTS

Contact information provided as submitted.

We try to keep this list current. If you

encounter defunct data, contact MAGIC

([email protected]) to see if further/current

information about the submitter may be

procured.

Consecutive numerals below refer to

footnote numbers in surname listing starting

on page 5.

1 [email protected] 2 [email protected] 3 [email protected] 4 [email protected] 5 [email protected] 6 [email protected] 7 [email protected] 8 [email protected] 9 [email protected] & (816) 921-1225 10 [email protected] 11 [email protected] 12 [email protected] 13 [email protected] 14 [email protected] 15 [email protected] 16 [email protected] 17 [email protected] 18 [email protected] &

[email protected] 19 [email protected] 20 [email protected] 21 [email protected] 22 [email protected] 23 [email protected] 24 [email protected] 25 austinchummy@gmail 26 [email protected] 27 [email protected] 28 [email protected]

29 [email protected] 30 [email protected] 31 (816) 924-1417 32 [email protected] 33 [email protected] 34 [email protected] 35 [email protected] & [email protected] 36 37 [email protected] 38 [email protected] 39 [email protected] 40 [email protected] 41 [email protected] 42 [email protected] 43 [email protected] 44 [email protected] 45 [email protected] 46 [email protected] 47 [email protected] 48 [email protected] 49 YOUR E-MAIL COULD BE HERE!

M.A.G.I.C. members!

Submit your genealogical queries, family

and/or local history stories.

Become a member

Deadline for Apr-Jun issue is Mar 1

[email protected]

8 GENERATIONS January—March 2016

SURNAMES, BY LOCATION

Alabama

Clowers Collins Crawford Ellis Gaunt/Gantt Harris Hayes Lee Co. Hill Daniels Lewis Marzett/Morissette Simpkins Wiggins

Arkansas Anderson Bailey Pine Bluff, Jefferson Co. Berry Blair Brooks Byers Caldwell Carter Craig Davis Evans Ferguson Hall Hardin Houston Jones Keller Lee Lester Blackwell, Conway Co. McDaniel McIntosh McLeod Mitchem Newport, Jackson Co. Morris Nash Phifer Reams Rowell

Simpkins Skinner Slay Smalls Snowden Stewart Stitt Ward Blackwell, Conway Co. Washington Webb Williams

Calgary Alberta Canada Chaney Frazier Moore Jones Polk

Edmonton Alberta Canada Chaney Moore Jones Polk

Georgia Brooks Caldwell Clowers Crawford Ellis Evans Felts Hall Harris Hicks Jones McClain Snowden Webb Wiggins

Kansas Byers Davis Kansas City, Wyandotte Co. Grant Hardin Kansas City, Wyandotte Co. Houston

January—March 2016 GENERATIONS 9

Mitchem Fort Scott, Bourbon Co. Morgan

Kentucky Craig Keller Slay

Louisiana Allan Brooks Bussey Caldwell Clowers Crawford Dorsey Ellington Ellis Evans Glover Hall Harris Hendricks Jones Jackson Parish Kidd Nelson Patenaude Patterson Reams Snowden Wiggins Wright

Mississippi Allen Campbell Clowers Crawford Ellis Field Gore Graham Hank Harris Johnson Jones Sardis, Panola Co. Jones Sardis, Panola Co. Lester Levison

Nash Ramey Ray Rienzi Stevenson Wiggins Williams

Missouri Franklin Co. Aitch St. Louis Co. Aitch Chariton Co. Akers Jackson Co. Brookings St. Joseph, Buchanan Co. Butler Byers Jackson Co. Carter Davis Chariton Co. Ellington Clay Co. Gants Ray Co. Giles Hardin St. Joseph, Buchanan Co. Jackson Franklin Co. Jackson Holt Co. Jackson Jackson Co. Jackson Bunceton, Cooper Co. Jones Leach Lyles St. Joseph, Buchanan Co. Madison Fulton, Callaway Co. Mason Portland, Callaway Co. Mason McDonald McIntosh Mitchem St. Louis Morris Franklin Co. Prior/Pryor Holt Co. Prior/Pryor Holt Co. Sharp Jackson Co. Smalls Chariton Co. Washington Jackson Co. Williams Bunceton, Cooper Co. Wright

Nebraska Levison

North Carolina Brooks

10 GENERATIONS January—March 2016

White

Texas Brown Bumpus Camp Co. Carroll Chaney Houston/Jefferson Co. Cherry Collins Camp Co. Cradock Craig Edwards Frazier Hendricks Camp Co. Hodge Humphreys Keller Houston/Jefferson Co. Land Malone Meggs Parker Reed Ross Seymore Slay Camp Co. Spratt Camp Co. Vinson Houston/Jefferson Co. Winfield

Virginia Mecklenberg Co. Aitch Brown Westmoreland Co. Gumby Spotsylvania Co. Jackson Westmoreland Co. Jackson Johnson Jones

Washington, D.C. Brown Johnson

Bullock Burton Byers Caldwell Coley Davis Evans Goodrem Hall Hardin Harris Jones McKinney Mitchem Sherard Snowden Webb

Oklahoma Banks Bussey Grayson Rentie Taylor Vann

Pennsylvania Gaunt/Gantt

South Carolina Byers Davis Ferguson Hardin Mason McClain Mitchem Sanders Washington Woody

Tennessee Anderson Bethpage Hennings, Lauderdale Co Bonds Epps Huddleston Reed

January—March 2016 GENERATIONS 11

“A Long Hungry Look”: Forgotten Gordon

Parks Photos Document Segregation

By Randy Kennedy

“The Negro League World Series was played in

1924. However, very little attention has been paid to

the first Negro League World Series, even though

some of the top players were in the lineups. The 1924

Colored World Series was the first official

championship series between two recognized Negro

League championship teams, Kansas City Monarchs

and the Eastern Champs Hilldale. Players such as Biz

Mackey, Jose Mendez, Bullet Rogan, and Judy

Johnson were all of great importance to black baseball

during this time.

“There was not a Colored World Series scheduled

in 1923, due to the unresolved conflicts between

league presidents Rube Foster and Ed Bolden, but

there was considerable pressure from the black media

and from fans to hold a championship. The 1924

Colored World Series was a best-of-nine match-up

between the Negro National League champion Kansas

City Monarchs and the Eastern Colored League

champion Hilldale. In a ten-game series, the Monarchs

narrowly defeated Hilldale 5 games to 4, with one tie

game. It was the first World Series between the

respective champions of the NNL and ECL.

“The Negro Leagues World Series was not to be

measured in immediate monetary terms but in what

the series might mean for the future of the black game.

That would remain to be seen as the decade that has

been dubbed Black Baseball’s Golden Age played

itself out across the remaining years of the 1920s. The

World Series payoff for players was less than what

many had expected–$4,927.32 to be split among the

winners; $3,284.88 to the losers.”

http://www.thenationalpastimemuseum.com/

article/first-black-world-series

DID YOU KNOW THE FIRST NEGRO

LEAGUE WORLD SERIES WAS

PLAYED IN 1924?

12 GENERATIONS January—March 2016

BOSTON — In

1950, Gordon Parks

was the only African-

American photogra-

pher working for Life

magazine, a rising

star who was gaining

the power to call his

own shots, and he

proposed a cover

story both highly

political and deeply

personal: to return to

Fort Scott, Kan., the

prairie town where

he had grown up, to

find his 11 class-

mates in a segregated middle school.

The magazine agreed, and in the spring Parks

drove back into his hometown for the first time in 23

years, taking, as he wrote later, “a long hungry look” at

the red brick school where he had been educated, a

school still segregated in 1950. “None of us understood

why the first years of our education were separated from

those of the white; nor did we bother to ask,” Parks

wrote. “The situation existed when we were born. We

waded in normal at the tender age of 6 and swam out

maladjusted and complexed nine years later.”

For reasons that remain unclear, Life never pub-

lished those words or the powerful pictures Parks took of

nine of his classmates, and their stories have remained in

the time capsule of his archives for more than half a cen-

tury. But an exhibition opening Jan. 17 at the Museum of

Fine Arts here will at long last bring the work to light, at

a time when racial unrest and de facto segregation in

many American cities give it a new kind of relevance.

“The story would have been the only Life cover

in those years — other than one about Jackie Robin-

son breaking the color barrier — to show African-

Americans, and I think it would have had a big impact,”

said Karen E. Haas, the show’s curator. “I just really

wanted to figure out what had happened to it and see

what was there.”

http://mobile.nytimes.com/2014/12/28/arts/design/gordon

-parks-photos-document-segregation.html?referrer&_r=0

January—March 2016 GENERATIONS 13

American Legion

Wayne Minor Post 149

Joelouis Mattox, historian for Post

149, has written articles, done interviews

and made presentations to raise

consciousness and awareness about Kansas

Citian Private Wayne Miner, a member of

the American Expeditionary Forces, who is

thought by some to be the last African-

American soldier killed in World War I, just

three hours before the 11:00 a.m. signing of

the armistice on November 11, 1918 which

ended The Great War. Two of Joe’s

interviews are available at:

kclibrary.org/event/buffalo-soldiers-world-

war-I and kcur.org/post/remembering-

legacy-wwis-buffalo-soldiers#stream/0.

Some of Joe’s research on Wayne

Minor is posted at:

findagrave.com (Memorial# 56341265)

Mattox was honored by the Black

United Front, in partnership with

the American Jazz Museum, at its

34th Annual City-Wide Kwanzaa

Celebration at the Gem Theater on

December 26, 2015! Congrats, Joe!

14 GENERATIONS January—March 2016

sponsorship of historian Joseph McGill Jr.'s visit to Missouri this past October. McGill is the founder of The Slave Dwelling Project, Inc. The nonprofit's mission is to identify former slave dwellings, and to assist property owners, government agencies and organizations in the preservation of these historic sites. During his visit, McGill gave a talk at the Missouri Preservation Conference in Cape Girardeau. He also toured various sites related to the history of African Americans in Ste. Genevieve. McGill gave a public presentation and did an overnight stay in the former slave quarters of the Felix Valle House State Historic Site. Missouri's Little Dixie Heritage Foundation is a public organization focused on recording, preserving and strengthening the ties of the public to the heritage, history and material culture of Missouri's Little Dixie region. It is headquartered in Arrow Rock and can be found on Facebook. http://www.marshallnews.com/story/2255805.html

Be a part of the March 9-11, 2016, Missouri Conference on History:

http://shs.umsystem.edu/mch/call.#2016MCH

Missouri's Little Dixie Heritage Foundation receives grant from

Missouri Humanities Council

The Humanities Council is the only statewide agency in Missouri devoted exclusively to humanities education for citizens of all ages. It has served as a state affiliate of the National Endowment for the Humanities since 1971. "The Missouri Humanities Council grant award will sustain Missouri's Little Dixie Heritage Foundation's efforts to provide slave dwelling stewards, and the collective general and historic preservation public with the educational knowledge to identify, document, and save slave dwellings in our Little Dixie region and across our state," said MLDHF president Gary Gene Fuenfhausen. "This grant will also help us in our continued effort to foster the much needed understanding that these buildings and their history are monuments to the African American ancestors who lived in them." The MHC grant award will go toward supporting the heritage foundation's

January—March 2016 GENERATIONS 15

MAGIC member, Walter Ray,

writes, "There is a wonderful

exhibit at the Nelson Art Gallery in

Kansas City that ends on Jan.

10th, 2016. It is on tour around the

nation and if you have the chance

to see it in person you will not be

disappointed. It is called Rising Up:

Hale Woodruff's Murals At

Talladega College. Rising Up

includes unbelievable images of

The Mutiny on the Amistad !!!

Also at the Nelson until April 3,

2016 is Through The Lens: Visions

of African American Experience

1950-1970."

http://www.nelson-atkins.org/art/exhibitions/woodruff/

MAGIC Website Makes a Splash A beta version of MAGIC’s re-designed website will soon be posted at magickc.org. The major components from its predecessor remain the same, with updated information and presentation. Significant upgrades and new elements, courtesy the expertise of The Digital Agenda, include: 1) a live, functional calendar for events and meeting dates; 2) Facebook links; 3) automatic ‘news feeds’ from Facebook to the website whenever MAGIC posts to Facebook; 4) a rotating homepage banner; 5) a “Photo Gallery” and “African American Genealogy” sections;

and 6) a MAGIC bookshop where a printable booklist is available for those who want to print it out and pay by check. MAGIC members and friends are encouraged to share photos by sending them to [email protected] for inclusion in the photo gallery. Let us know what you think, and if you have any suggestions we might implement as time marches forward. Call David at 816.714.6552, or e-mail [email protected].

—Save the Dates— 20th Century Civil Rights and Liberties Film Series

The Greater Kansas City Black History Study Group (GKCBHSG), an affiliate of The

Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), will present in

conjunction with The National Archives at Kansas City several free historic documentary films

as part of the 20th Century Civil Rights & Liberties Film Series.

All programs will start at 6:30 p.m. and will include post-film discussion with local scholars. To make a reservation for these free films call 816-268-8010 or email [email protected].

Thursday, February 4, 2016 Spies of Mississippi highlights Freedom Summer in 1964 and the group known as the Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission. The Commission was a state-funded spy agency which infiltrated the civil rights coalition and their most potent weapon was a cadre of black operatives.

Thursday, April 21, 2016 In Search of History: The Night Tulsa Burned features Tulsa’s Greenwood District, the site of one of the most violent race riots in American history. More than 300 people were killed and 1,200 homes destroyed after an elevator encounter between two teenagers led to destruction of the “Black Wall Street.”

Thursday, June 9, 2016 The Power Broker: Whitney Young’s Fight for Civil Rights is the story of Whitney Young who served as director of the National Urban League and advised Presidents Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon on many issues. Yet his close ties with powerful whites sometimes came at a cost, including an attempted assassination described as part of a “black revolutionary plot.” Others often called him “Whitey” Young, and mocked him as “the Wall Street of the civil rights movement.”

16 GENERATIONS January—March 2016

On Saturday, September 5, MAGIC welcomed to the Bruce R. Watkins Cultural Heritage Center, Sherri

Camp, Genealogy Librarian at the Topeka and Shawnee County Public Library and President of the Kansas Chap-

ter of the Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society.

Ms. Camp shared exciting news about the Freedmen's Bureau indexing project. “The Freedmen’s Bureau

was organized near the end of the Civil War to assist newly freed slaves in 15 states and the District of Columbia. The bureau from 1865 to 1872 opened schools, managed hospitals, rationed food and clothing and performed marriages. During this time, the bu-reau gathered handwritten, personal information, such as marriage and family information, military service, banking, school, hospi-

tal and property records on about 4 million African-Americans.” http://cjonline.com/news/2015-06-19/topekan-helps-make-announcement-about-freedmens-bureau-project-which-helps-african

If you are looking for a volunteer project, “It only takes a little training for anyone with a computer and

Internet access to join the project,” You can volunteer from home at your own pace and schedule to help make

MORE records accessible SOONER! “It’s very easy to pick up,” Dave Thomason said of the process to help in the

indexing effort. “It’s rewarding to know you are contributing to something that will last forever.”

To find out more about the Bureau's records, here are some good places to start:

http://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/1997/summer/freedmens-bureau-records.html http://www.archives.gov/research/african-americans/freedmens-bureau/brochure.pdf A document explaining the MISSOURI field office records: http://www.archives.gov/research/microfilm/m1908.pdf [Midwest Genealogy Center has microfilm of one part of that bureau's records--"Records of the Freed-man's [sic] Savings and Trust Company," one branch of which was in St. Louis. (There was no Kansas City branch.)]

Sign up to volunteer TODAY at discoverfreedmen.org

January—March 2016 GENERATIONS 17

Make African American Freedmen’s Bureau Records Searchable

by November 2016 Deadline/Goal!