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Genes, Proteins and Literature Searching Ansuman Chattopadhyay, PhD Molecular Biology Information Services Health Sciences Library System University of Pittsburgh [email protected]

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Genes, Proteins and Literature Searching

Ansuman Chattopadhyay, PhDMolecular Biology Information ServicesHealth Sciences Library SystemUniversity of [email protected]

Molecular Biology Information Service

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

HSLS Molecular Biology Information Service

Workshops

Website

Software Licensing

Bioinformatics Consultations

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

ED Green et al. Nature 470, 204-213 (2011) doi:10.1038/nature09764

Genomic achievements since the Human Genome Project

Growth of PubMed Citations

Lu et al. Database (Oxford). 2011: baq036

240 K

• Breast Cancer

97K • Schizophrenia

8.7K • BRCA1

61K. p53

Feb 28th 2012

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Research Lifecycle

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Topics

Literature Informatics

Search Engine for Life Sciences

HSLS Mol Bio Information Service

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Literature Informatics

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Literature Informatics

Learn how to

.. find the most appropriate literature

.. mine the literature

.. manage your collected information

.. browse the scientific papers

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Literature Informatics

Comprehensive search: MESH term based PubMed Search PubMed special topics query

Next-generation literature search tools: GoPubMed, eTBlast Quertle HuGE Navigator Utopia Docs

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Literature Informatics

Find published literature with statistical and numerical data on DENGUE OUTBREAKS in India.

What genes are reported to be associated with the disease SCHIZOPHRENIA?

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Searching PubMed

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Literature Informatics

Citations: 20 millionJournals: 5200

Schizophrenia: 96,912Schizophrenia gene: 7382

Dengue outbreaks in India: 329 Dengue outbreaks statistics India: 21

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Challenges

Am I getting everything / the right things?

How to digest this?

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

PubMed Search

Am I getting the right things?

Construct PubMed queries with MeSH terms using MeSH browser

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

The U.S. National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary (thesaurus)

Arranged in a hierarchical manner called the MeSH Tree Structures

Updated annually

MeSH Vocabulary Headings

over 24,000 representing concepts found in the biomedical literature (Body Weight, Kidney, Radioactive Waste)

Subheadings attached to headings to describe a specific aspect of a

concept (adverse effects , metabolism, diagnosis, therapy)

Supplementary Concept Records over 172,000 terms in a separate chemical thesaurus -

updated weekly (cordycepin , valspodar , tacrolimus binding protein 4)

Publication Types(Letter, Review, Randomized Controlled Trial)

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

MeSH Tree Structure A. Anatomy

B. OrganismsC. DiseasesD. Chemical and DrugsE. Analytical, Diagnostic and

Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentF. Psychiatry and PsychologyG. Biological SciencesH. Physical SciencesI. Anthropology, Education,

Sociology and Social PhenomenaJ. Technology and Food and BeveragesK. Humanities L. Information Science M. Persons N. Health CareV. Publication Characteristics Z. Geographic Locations

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

MeSH Indexing

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Source: NLM

MeSH Indexing

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

MeSH Indexing

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

PubMed Search

Retrieve published articles

on Dengue outbreaks in India

including Statistical and numerical data on dengue

outbreaks

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

PubMed Query Using MeSH http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Find articles on “Dengue outbreaks in India” by searching PubMed using MeSH terms

Link to the video tutorial:http://media.hsls.pitt.edu/media/clres2705/mesh.swf

Resources

• Mesh Browser : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh• PubMed: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed

PubMed Query Using MeSH

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

PubMed Query Using MeSH

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Building a PubMed Query

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Building a PubMed Query

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Building a PubMed Query

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Building a PubMed Query

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Building a PubMed Query

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Building PubMed QueriesTerm Boolean Term Boolean Term # papers

Dengue AND Outbreaks 823

Dengue * AND Outbreaks 746

Dengue AND Outbreaks AND India 123

Dengue* AND Outbreaks AND India 116

Dengue AND Outbreaks/statistics and numerical data

AND India 7

Dengue* AND Outbreaks/statistics and numerical data

AND India 7

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Useful Links for MeSH

MESH Browser: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh Link to Wikipedia, Youtube videos, blogs etc on “medical

subject heading”: http://www.kosmix.com/topic/Medical_Subject_Headings?

18 ways to improve your Pubmed searches by Carrie Iwema http://bitesizebio.com/2008/03/05/18-ways-to-improve-your-pubmed-s

earches/ Searching by using the MeSH Database. NCBI Handbook :

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=helppubmed&part=pubmedhelp#pubmedhelp.Searching_by_using_t

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

PubMed Query

What genes are reported to be associated with the disease SCHIZOPHRENIA ?

Topic-Specific PubMed Queries

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Topic-Specific PubMed Querieshttp://www.nlm.nih.gov/bsd/special_queries.html

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Find genes that are reported to be associated with the disease SCHIZOPHRENIA by searching PubMed

Link to the video tutorial:http://media.hsls.pitt.edu/media/clres2705/scz.swf

Resources

• PubMed Clinical Queries: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/clinical

Research on Optimal Search Strategies

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

PubMed Special Topic Queries

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Search Filters

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

PubMed Search Filter: Medical Genetics ("schizophrenia"[MeSH Terms] OR

"schizophrenia"[All Fields]) AND (("genetics, medical"[MeSH Terms] OR ("genetics"[All Fields] AND "medical"[All Fields]) OR "medical genetics"[All Fields] OR ("medical"[All Fields] AND "genetics"[All Fields])) OR ("genotype"[MeSH Terms] OR "genotype"[All Fields]) OR "genetics"[Subheading] AND ("genetics"[Subheading] OR "genetics"[All Fields] OR "genetics"[MeSH Terms]))

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Topic-Specific PubMed Queries

PubMed Search Result Display

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

How to digestthis?

Data Mining-Knowledge Discovery

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbiohttp://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Next-Generation Literature Search Tools

PubMed based Tools

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Lu et al. Database (Oxford). 2011; 2011: baq036

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/CBBresearch/Lu/search/

Latest Innovations in Literature Searching

GoPubMed Display search results sorted into meaningful topics and subtopics

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

GoPubMed

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

www.gopubmed.com

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Find genes that are reported to be associated with the disease SCHIZOPHRENIA by using GoPubMed

Link to the video tutorial:http://media.hsls.pitt.edu/media/clres2705/gopubmed.swf

Resources

• GoPubMed: http://www.gopubmed.org/web/gopubmed/2?WEB10O00h00100090000

GoPubMed Search Result

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

GoPubMed Search Result Analysis

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

GoPubMed Search Result Analysis

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Latest Innovations in Literature Searching

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

GoPubMed

Noteworthy links

GoPubMed: exploring PubMed with the Gene Ontology. Doms A,Schroeder M., Nucleic Acids Res. 2005 Jul 1; 33 (Web Server issue):W783-6. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15980585

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

PubMed driven Web Tools

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/CBBresearch/Lu/search/

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

PubMed based Tools

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Lu et al. Database (Oxford). 2011; 2011: baq036

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/CBBresearch/Lu/search/

Extract gene list from Literature

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

http://www.quertle.info/

Questions for Quertle

What genes cause Asthma? What cell lines are used in diabetes research? Which cell types are known to express EGFR? What animals are used in studies for diabetes? Which protein kinases activate TP53?

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

A short video on Quertle

Link to the video tutorial:http://media.hsls.pitt.edu/media/molbiovideos/quertle-ac0212.swf

Resources

• Quertle: www.quertle.info

Search Engine for NIH funded research http://projectreporter.nih.gov/reporter.cfm

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

NIH Grant Applications to Gene List

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

PubMed

MESH GoPubMed Quertle

Search Engine for finding

Disease Causing Genes

Search Engine Just for Human GeneticsCDC HuGENavigator : http://hugenavigator.net/

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Find human genes reported to be associated with Asthma

Find human SNPs reported to be associated with Asthma

Link to the video tutorial:http://media.hsls.pitt.edu/media/clres2705/asthma.swf

Resources

• HugeNavigator:

http://hugenavigator.net/HuGENavigator/home.do

GWAS Catalog http://www.ebi.ac.uk/fgpt/gwas/#timeseriestab

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Search Engine Just for Human Genetics

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Search Engine Just for Human GeneticsCDC HuGENavigator : http://hugenavigator.net/

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Search Engine Just for Human Geneticshttp://hugenavigator.net/HuGENavigator/huGEPedia.do

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Search Engine Just for Human GeneticsCDC HuGENavigator : http://hugenavigator.net/

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Find Disease Causing SNPs

What SNPs are associated with “Schizophrenia”?

http://hugenavigator.net/HuGENavigator/gWAHitStartPage.do

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Hands On

Search PubMed and retrieve a list of genes that can serve as biomarkers for Alzheimer Disease

Software for Finding Similar Texts in Published Literature

Text-based Similarity Search Tools

Search Box:

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Text Similarity Search Tools

eTBLASThttp://etest.vbi.vt.edu/etblast3/

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Text Similarity Search Tools

eTBLAST

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Text Similarity Search Tools

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Déjà Vu: a Database of Highly Similar Citationshttp://dejavu.vbi.vt.edu/dejavu/duplicate/

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Reference Management Tools

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Automated email Notification Tool

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/myncbi/

Save your searches at My NCBI and set up an email notification on new publication based on your search query

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

My NCBI1

23

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

My NCBI

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

4

My NCBI email Notification

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Reference Management Tools

Connotea

CiteULike

Mendaley

Zotero

online

downloadable

Scientific Research Papers

Web pages

EndNoteRefworks

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

PDF Reader

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

NextGen PDF Reader: Utopia docs

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Utopia DocsPMID: 22683712

READCUBE

READCUBE MEDIA FILE

Mendeley Utopia Docs

Search Engine for Life Scientists

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Molecular Databases

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Molecular Databases

Nucleic Acids Research : Annual databases Issue NAR: Annual Web Server Issue Oxford Journal : Bioinformatics BioMedCentral: BMC Bioinformatics

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Growth of bioinformatics tools

Biomedical & Life Sciences Search Engines

OBRC : University of Pittsburgh

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio/obrc

Bioinformatics.cahttp://bioinformatics.ca/links_directory/

OReFil : University of Tokyo

http://orefil.dbcls.jp/

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Peptide Sequence

>nxp|NX_P00533-1|EGFR|Epidermal growth factor receptor|Iso 1 MRPSGTAGAALLALLAALCPASRALEEKKVCQGTSNKLTQLGTFEDHFLSLQRMFNNCEV VLGNLEITYVQRNYDLSFLKTIQEVAGYVLIALNTVERIPLENLQIIRGNMYYENSYALA VLSNYDANKTGLKELPMRNLQEILHGAVRFSNNPALCNVESIQWRDIVSSDFLSNMSMDF QNHLGSCQKCDPSCPNGSCWGAGEENCQKLTKIICAQQCSGRCRGKSPSDCCHNQCAAGC TGPRESDCLVCRKFRDEATCKDTCPPLMLYNPTTYQMDVNPEGKYSFGATCVKKCPRNYV VTDHGSCVRACGADSYEMEEDGVRKCKKCEGPCRKVCNGIGIGEFKDSLSINATNIKHFK NCTSISGDLHILPVAFRGDSFTHTPPLDPQELDILKTVKEITGFLLIQAWPENRTDLHAF ENLEIIRGRTKQHGQFSLAVVSLNITSLGLRSLKEISDGDVIISGNKNLCYANTINWKKL FGTSGQKTKIISNRGENSCKATGQVCHALCSPEGCWGPEPRDCVSCRNVSRGRECVDKCN LLEGEPREFVENSECIQCHPECLPQAMNITCTGRGPDNCIQCAHYIDGPHCVKTCPAGVM GENNTLVWKYADAGHVCHLCHPNCTYGCTGPGLEGCPTNGPKIPSIATGMVGALLLLLVV ALGIGLFMRRRHIVRKRTLRRLLQERELVEPLTPSGEAPNQALLRILKETEFKKIKVLGS GAFGTVYKGLWIPEGEKVKIPVAIKELREATSPKANKEILDEAYVMASVDNPHVCRLLGI CLTSTVQLITQLMPFGCLLDYVREHKDNIGSQYLLNWCVQIAKGMNYLEDRRLVHRDLAA RNVLVKTPQHVKITDFGLAKLLGAEEKEYHAEGGKVPIKWMALESILHRIYTHQSDVWSY GVTVWELMTFGSKPYDGIPASEISSILEKGERLPQPPICTIDVYMIMVKCWMIDADSRPK FRELIIEFSKMARDPQRYLVIQGDERMHLPSPTDSNFYRALMDEEDMDDVVDADEYLIPQ QGFFSSPSTSRTPLLSSLSATSNNSTVACIDRNGLQSCPIKEDSFLQRYSSDPTGALTED SIDDTFLPVPEYINQSVPKRPAGSVQNPVYHNQPLNPAPSRDPHYQDPHSTAVGNPEYLN TVQPTCVNSTFDSPAHWAQKGSHQISLDNPDYQQDFFPKEAKPNGIFKGSTAENAEYLRV

APQSSEFIGA

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Search for bioinformatics ResourcesLocate online tools that predict phosphorylation sites in a protein sequence.

Link to the video tutorial:http://media.hsls.pitt.edu/media/Search%20Bioinfo%20Resoursec.swf

Resources

• Search.HSLS.MolBio :

Life Sciences Search Enginehttp://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio/

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/molbio

Hands on

(a) Locate two online databases on microRNA targets, and report their URLs.

(b) Identify one database that store all HIV inhibiting siRNA data and cite its URL.

(c) Cite a paper offering a step-by-step guide

for analyzing ChIP-seq data.

Summary Construct a comprehensive PubMed query:

MESH Browser Retrieve gene/protein/disease information straight from a

PubMed search : GoPubmed, Find suitable journals for manuscript submission, etc… eTBLAST

Find disease causing genes and disease causing SNPs: HUGENavigator_ Geneprospector, Phenopedia,

GWASIntegrator

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Summary

Setup email alert for new publications My NCBI

Store articles online CiteULike

Analyze popularity of a published article Post Publication Metrics

Search for databases and software OBRC

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Links MESH Database: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh PubMed Special Topic Queries:

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/bsd/special_queries.html GoPubMed: http://www.gopubmed.com CDC HuGENavigator : http://hugenavigator.net/ Novoseek: http://www.novoseek.com etBLAST: http://etest.vbi.vt.edu/etblast3/ déjà vu: http://dejavu.vbi.vt.edu/dejavu/duplicate/ MyNCBI: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/myncbi/ CiteUlike: http://www.citeulike.org/ Publish or Perish: http://www.harzing.com/pop.htm OBRC: http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics/obrc

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics

Thank you!Any questions?

Ansuman [email protected]

http://www.hsls.pitt.edu/guides/genetics