genomic medicine iii: setting the context eric green, m.d ... · francis s. collins, eric d. green,...

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Eric Green, M.D., Ph.D. Director, NHGRI Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context

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Page 1: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Eric Green, M.D., Ph.D.

Director, NHGRI

Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context

Page 2: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Human Genome Project Ends

April, 2003

Page 3: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

April 14, 2003

Since the completion of the Human Genome Project:

3,307 days

~79,000 hours

~4,590,000 minutes

~285,000,000 seconds

Has this time been ‘well spent’?

Page 4: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Nature, April 2003

Page 5: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Green et al., Nature (2011)

Page 6: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research
Page 7: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Cost per Sequenced Human Genome

Page 8: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Sequencing a Human Genome

HGP

(1st Sequence) Today

~6-8 years ~2-3 days

~$1B ~$4-8K

Immediate

Post-HGP

~3-4 months

~$10-50M

Page 9: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

New NHGRI Vision for Genomics Published

genome.gov/sp2011

February, 2011

Page 10: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Five Domains of Genomics Research

Base Pairs to Bedside

Helix to Health

Page 11: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Green et al. 2011

Page 12: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research
Page 13: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research
Page 14: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Green et al. 2011

Page 15: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

NHGRI Aims to Learn

Page 16: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research

Basic

Science

Translational

Science

Implementation

Science

Page 17: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research
Page 18: Genomic Medicine III: Setting the Context Eric Green, M.D ... · Francis S. Collins, Eric D. Green, Alan E. Guttmacher and Mark S. Guyer on of the US Natiœ'al Human œnome Research