geological resource atlas - 2010 exploration and mining ...€¦ · geological resource atlas,...
TRANSCRIPT
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!! !!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!! !!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! ! !
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
! !
!
!
! !!
!
! !
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!! !
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!! !
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
! !!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!! !
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
! !!
!
!
!
!!!!!
!
!
!!!!!!
!!!
!
!
!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!!
!
!
!!
!
!!!
!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!! !
!!!!
!
!
!!!!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!!!
!
!!!!
!!
!
!
! !
!
!
!!! !
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!!
! !!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!!!
!!!!
!
!!!!
!!!
!
!
! !!
!!
!
!!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!!!!
!!!
! !!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!!!!
!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!!
!
!!!!!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
! !!!
!
!
!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
! !
!!!!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!
!!
!
!!!!!
!
!!!
!!!
!
!
!
!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!! !
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!
!!
!
!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!
!!!!!!
!!!!
!
!!
!
!!!!!!!
!
!
!
!!!!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!
!!!!!!
!
!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!! !!!!!!
!
!!
!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!! !! !
!
!!! !!!
!!! !
!
!!!!!!!
!!
!
!! !!!!!! !
!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!! !!!! !
!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!
!!!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!!!
!!!!!
!
!!!!
!!!!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!
!!!!!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!! !!
!!
!
!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!
!
! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!
!!
!
!!!!
!! !!!!!!!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!!!
!
!!!!
!
!
!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!
!
!!!!
!!!!!!
!
!!!!!
!!!!
!
!!
! !
!
!!!!
!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!
!
!
!!! !!
!
!!!!!
!
!
!!!
!
!!
!
!!!!!!
!
!
!!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!! !!!!!
!! !
!
!!!! !!!!
!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
! !!!!! !!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!!
!
!!!!! !!!!!
!
!!!!!!! !!
!
!!! !!!! !!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!! !
!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!
!
!!
!! !
!
! !
!
!!!!
!
!
!!!!!!
!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!!
!
!! !!!!!!!
!
!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!
!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!! !! !
!!!
!!!!!
!!!
!!!!
! !!!
!!!
! !!!!!!!
!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
! !!
!!!!!!! !
! !!!!!
! !
!!
!
!!
!
!!
! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!
!!! !!
!!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!
!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!
!!!!! !!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !!!
!
!
!!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!!
!!!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!! !
!
!
!!!!
!!!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!
!!!!! !! !!!
! ! !!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!! !! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!!!!!
!
!
! !
! !!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!! !
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!
!
!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
! !!!!!!!!!!
!!
!
!
!!!!!!
! !!!
!
!!!!
!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!! !!!
!
!
! !!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!!
!
! !! !! !!! !!!!!!!!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
! !
!
! !
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!! !
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
! !
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!!!!!!
!
!!
!!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!!!!!!! !!
!!
!!!
!
!
! !
!
!!! !!!
!
!!
!!!!!!!
!
!!!!
!
!!!!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!! !
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!!
!!
!!!!
!!!
! !!!
!!
!! !!!! !
!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!
! ! !
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!
!!!!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!!
!
!
!!!
!!!
!!!!!!
!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!!!
!!
!!!!!!!!
!!
!
!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!! !!
!
!!
!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!
!
!! !!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!
! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
! !
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!! !
!
!
!!! !
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!!!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
! !
!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!! !
!! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!! !!
!
!
!!
!
!!!
!
!!! !
!
!!
!
!!
!! !!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!!
!
! !!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!!!
!!!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!!
!
!
!
!!!!
! !
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!! !!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!! !!
!!
!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!! !!!
!!
!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
! !!
!!
!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!
!!!!!!
!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!!!!! !!!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!!!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!
!!!!!!
!
!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!! !!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!!!
!
!!
!! !
!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!
!
!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!! !
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!! !
!
!
!
!!!
!!! !
!! !
!!!
!
!!
!
!! !
!!
!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!! !!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!!!!! !!!!
!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!! !
!
!!!
!
! !!
!!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!!!!
!
!!
!
!!!!!! !!!!
!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!! !
!!
!!!
!!!!!!!
!
!
!!!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!!
!!
!!!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!!
!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!
!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!! !!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!!!! !!!
!!!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!! !
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! !!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
! !
!
!!
!
!
!
!! !
!!
!
!
!!
! !! !
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!!
!!
!
!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!
!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!!!!
! !!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
! ! ! !
! !
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!! !!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
! !! ! !!
!!!!
!
!
!!!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
! !
! !
!
!!!
!!!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!! !!!!!!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!
!
!!! !!!
!
!
! !!
! !!
!!!
!
!!
!
!!!!! !
!
! !
!
!
!
!!!!!!! !
!!!!!! !!
!
!
!!! !!!! !!
! !!! !!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!! !
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!
!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!!!!!
!!!
!
!
!!!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!!!!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!! !!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!!!!!! !!
!!!!!!!!
!
!
!!!!!!!!
!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!! !!! !!!!!!!!!
!
!
""
""
"
"
"
""
G
""""""""""""""""""""
"
"
#
"""""""""""""""
"
"
"
"""
"""""""""""""
""""""
"""
""
""
"
""
""""""""
"""" """"""
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""
"""""""""
""""
""
"""
"
""""""
""
"
"
"
G"
G
" "
""""
""""
""""
""
"
"
""
""""""""""""
""
"
"
#""
""
""
GGGGGGGGGG
""""""
"""""
"
"""
"""""""""""""""""""""""
""""
"""""""""""
"
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""
""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""
######################################### ############# # # ###### ## ##
###
####
"
"
""
"
"
""
"""""""""
"""
"""""""""
"
"
"
"
#
###GGGGGG
""""
""""" """
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"
"
""""""""""""""""""""""
""
"
"
"""
""""
""""""
"""""
"""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""
"""""""""""
""""
""
"""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""
GG
"
"""
""
"
""
############## #
######
###
########
###
########
##############
##########
#
""""""""""""""""""""
""
#
########
#
#
#
##
##
###
#
#
#
##################
""""
""""""""
""
"
"""
"
""
" """""""" "
"""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""" """ "
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""
""""""""
""""""""
""""""""""""
""" """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""
""
""""
"
""
"""""""""
""""""""
"
""
""""
""""""""""""""
""""
""
"""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""
"
"""
""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""
""
""
G
""
""
"""""
G
GG
"""
"
"
" "
"
"
"
""
"
#
#""""
"""""
"
"""
"
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""
"
""
"
""""""
""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""
""""""""""""
""""
""""
""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""
"""
""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""
"
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""
GG
""
"""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"
""
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""
""""""""""""""
"""""
"
"""""
""
"
"
"
"
""
"
""""""
""""""
"
"""
"""""""""""""""""""
"""""
""
"
""""""""
""""
""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""
"
"""" """"""
"""""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""
""""""
"
""
"""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" "
"
"
""""""
"
"
"
"
""""
""""""""
### #
####
###
"
####
""
"""
##
"
"""""
"""""""""
" "
""""""
""
"""""""
"
"""
""""
""
"
"
"
"""""""""""""""""""
""""
"""
"""""""""""""
""
"""""
""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"
"
######
####################
# ## ########### #
##### # ###
### ##############
###########################
#
######## ## ###### #### ###
#################
###### ####
# #### #######
# ####### # ####
##
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"
""""
"""
"
"
"
"
"
""
"
#
###
##
#
#
#
# #
###
#
#
#
#####
#
#
##
########
#####
###
######
####
##
#
#
###
#
#
#
#
###
##
#
#
###
##
##
#
"""""""""""""
"
"""""
"
"
"""""
"
"
G
""
""""""
"
"
G
#
""""
## ######### ##################
#######
#
#####GG
#### ####
##
# #G##
##
#####
##
#
GG
GGG##
""""""""
###
########### ########
###G#G
######### ##
####
# #################
G
####
##
#
#
#####
#
##
#
##
#
""""
"""
""""""""""""""""
""""""""""
""
"""""
##
#
"""
"""""""""""
#
###
#
###
""""""
""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""
"""""
""""
"
""""""
""""
""""
"
"""
"
###########
####
##
#
#
######
G
#
#
#
### #####
###### ##
##
###
##
#
#
#
#
#
####
#####
#
#
######
G #
##G
G
#
"""
"
""
"""
""""
""""
"
"
""
"""""""
"
"
""
"""""""
"
"""""""""
"
""
""
"
"
"""
""""
"
""""""""
G""
""
"""
""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""""""""
"""""""""""
""
""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""
G"""""""""
""
""
""
"
""
"
"""
"
""""
"""""
""
"""
"
###
#####
###
####
########
###
#
#
#
#
##
#####
##
#
###
#
#
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
( (
(
(
((
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
((
(
( (
(
(
((
((((
((
(((
(
(
((((
(
(
(
(
((
(
(
(
(
(
((((
(((
( (
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
((
(
((
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
((
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
( (
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Truro
Lantz
Oxford
Pictou
Debert
Amherst
Joggins
Berwick
Windsor
Chester
Pugwash
Enfield
Halifax
Bedford
Elmsdale
Waverley
Parrsboro
Kentville
Hantsport
Wolfville
Kentville
on
Lunenburg
Stewiacke
Dartmouth
Timberlea
Seabright
Port Elgin
Springhill
Mahone Bay
Stellarton
Brookfield
New Germany
Bridgewater
New Glasgow
Beaver Bank
Shubenacadie
Herring Cove
Porters Lake
Sheet Harbour
Mount Uniacke
Lower Sackville
Upper Tantallon
Boutiliers Point
East Chezzetcook
Middle Musquodoboit
Musquodoboit Harbour
PictouIsland
BigIndianLake
Tupper Lake
Molega Lake
PanukeLake
ShubenacadieGrand Lake
PortersLake
ScraggyLake
PockwockLake
Gaspereau LakeAylesford
Lake
LakeCharlotte
SherbrookeLake
BlackRiver Lake
MarshallFlowage
BigMushamush
Lake
TangierGrandLake
BigSt. Margarets BayLake
104
101
103
101
102
107
118
142
111
107
106
2
3
12
10
14
6
1
6
2
4
2
2
2
4
3
10
4
1
4
1
4
1
14
333
209
366
224
215
289
204
236
329
256
348
311
357
207
354
336
374
221
325
321
242
208
358
301
302
212
246
349
202
306
307
213
368
277
376
359
326
318
360
361
322
214
253
358
204
224
374
374
236
348
325
201
289
329
321
360
A t l a n t i c O c e a n
N o r t h u m b e r l a n d S t r a i t
B a y o f F u n d y
P r i n c e E dw a r d I s l a n d
N e wB r u n s w i c k
DND
Indian Brook
Indian Reserve
Cape Chignecto
Provincial Park
Long Lake
Provincial Park
Tangier Grand Lake
Wilderness Area
Cloud Lake
Wilderness Area
White Lake
Wilderness Area
Gully Lake
Wilderness Area
Economy River
Wilderness Area
Terence Bay
Wilderness Area
Waverley - Salmon River Long Lake
Wilderness Area
Portapique River
Wilderness Area
Clattenburgh Brook
Wilderness Area
Peggys Cove Preservation Area
Blue Mountain - Birch Cove Lakes
Wilderness Area
Chignecto Isthmus
Wilderness Area
Ship Harbour - Long Lake
Wilderness Area
New Brunsw
ick
Nova Scotia
Hants County
Halifax County
Cumberland CountyColchester County
Pictou County
Colchester County
Kings County
Hants
County
Cumberland County
Kings County
Colchester County
Halifax County
Colchester County
Hants County
Kings County
Annapolis County
Prince Edward IslandNova Scotia
Halifax County
Lunenburg County
Kings County
Lunenburg
County
Guysborough County
Halifax County
Pictou County
Guysborough County
Lunenburg County
Queens County
Hants County
Lunenburg County
Annap
olis C
ounty
Lunenburg C
ounty
Cumberland CountyHants County
Cum
berla
nd C
ount
yPi
ctou
Cou
nty
Annapolis
County
Queens C
ounty
Colchest er C
ount y
Cu m
berland County
Han
ts C
ount
yCo
lche
ster
Cou
nty
63°0'W
63°0'W
64°0'W
64°0'W
65°0'W
65°0'W
46°0
'N
46°0
'N
45°3
0'N
45°3
0'N
45°0
'N
45°0
'N
44°3
0'N
44°3
0'N
340000mE
340000mE
350
350
360
360
370
370
380
380
390
390
400
400
410
410
420
420
430
430
440
440
450
450
460
460
470
470
480
480
490
490
500
500
510
510
520
520
530
530
540000mE
540000mE
4920
00
0m
N
4920
00
0m
N
4930 4930
4940 4940
4950 4950
4960 4960
4970 4970
4980 4980
4990 4990
5000 5000
5010 5010
5020 5020
5030 5030
5040 5040
5050 5050
5060 5060
5070 5070
5080 5080
5090 5090
5100
00
0m
N
5100
00
0m
NUniversal Transverse Mercator Projection (UTM), Zone 20, Central Meridian 63°00' West
North American Datum (NAD) 1983 Canadian Spatial Reference System (CSRS) 98Crown Copyright © 2010, Province of Nova Scotia, all rights reserved.
Scale 1:250 000
Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Mineral Resources BranchExploration and Mining ActivityGeological Resource Atlas - 2010Open File Map ME 2010-1 (Sheet 2 of 4)
Jan 28, 2011revised:
Geological Resource Atlas,Exploration and Mining Activity,
Central/Western Area of Nova Scotia 10 0 10 20 km
New Brunswick PEI
Bay of Fundy
Atlantic Ocean Sable Island
1
23
4
60°W
60°W
63°W
63°W
66°W
66°W
46°N 46°N
44°N 44°N
0 100 200 km
Geological Resource Atlas,Exploration and Mining Activity,
Central/Western Area of Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia Department of Natural ResourcesMineral Resources Branch
Open File Map ME 2010-1 (Sheet 2 of 4)
Compiled by Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Mineral Resources Branch
Legend
Trans-Canada Highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arterial highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trunk highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Collector highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hard surface road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loose surface road. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boundaries (provincial, county) . . . . . . . .
River/Coastline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
104
101
7
224
Open File Map ME 2010-1 (Sheet 2 of 4)
Drillhole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abandoned mine opening (coal,
industrial, metallic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Quarry or mine (producing, former) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Large aggregate quarry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mineral rights staking for 1940 - 2009
(number of times staked: 1-2, 3-5,
6-10, 11-15, 16-34, 35-84) . . . . . .
Mineral lease, special lease, nonmineral registration and mining permit (1940 - 2009) . . . . . . .
Areas currently closed to mineral exploration
and development activity (federal, provincial). . . .
Ecodistrict . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommended Citation
DisclaimerThis map presents current and historical data, as well as geological interpretations from acontinuing project by staff of the Mineral Resources Branch to evaluate the geologicalresources of Nova Scotia. This map may be revised as additional geoscience information isincorporated. The data and interpretation on this map originate from a variety ofgovernment and nongovernment sources. The Nova Scotia Department of NaturalResources accepts no liability for any errors or omissions on this map. This map isintended for use at the published scale of 1:250 000.
Map NotesThis is 1 map in a series of 4 exploration and mining activity maps of Open File Map ME2010-1, at a scale of 1:250 000.
GIS databases, cartography and reproduction by Angie Ehler and Brian Fisher of the NovaScotia Department of Natural Resources, Geoscience Information Services Section withcontribution from the Graphic and Mapping Services Section, 2010. The GIS databasesand map were developed using ArcGIS® 9.3.
Base and digital data derived from the Nova Scotia Topographic Database (NSTDB),Copyright Her Majesty the Queen in Right of the Province of Nova Scotia. The NSTDB isavailable from Service Nova Scotia and Municipal Relations (SNSMR), Land InformationServices Division (LIS), Nova Scotia Geomatics Centre (NSGC), Amherst, Nova Scotia.
Additional information derived from Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, MineralResources Branch, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) databases and the Restrictedand Limited Use Lands (RLUL) database.
For additional information, please refer to the accompanying report Open File Report (OFR)ME 2010-2, Guide to Accompany the Geological Resource Atlas of Nova Scotia (Open FileMaps ME 2010-1, -2, -3 and -4) by R. J. Ryan, B. E. Fisher, T. G. MacHattie, G. Prime, G.A. O'Reilly and J. H. Calder.
Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Mineral Resources Branch (compiler) 2010:Geological resource atlas, exploration and mining activity, central/western area of NovaScotia; Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Mineral Resources Branch, OpenFile Map ME 2010-1 (sheet 2 of 4), scale 1:250 000.
!
# G "
(