glazing (repaired)

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8/12/2019 Glazing (Repaired) http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/glazing-repaired 1/26 OUTLINE SPECIFICATIONS I. SITE WORK A. WORK INCLUDED 1. Staking out of building, establishment of lines, grades and benchmarks. 2. All excavation work including all necessary shoring bracing, and drainage of storm water from site. 3. All backfilling, filling and grading, removal of excess material from site. 4. Protection of property, workand structures, workmen, and other people from damage and injury. B. LINES, GRADES AND BENCHMARKS 1. Stake out accurately the lines of the building and of the other structures included in the contract, and establish grades therefore, after which secure approval by Architect before any excavation work is commenced. 2. Erect basic batter boards and basic reference marks, at such places where they will not be disturbed during the construction of the foundations. C.EXCAVATION 1. Structural Excavations-Excavations shall be to the depths indicated bearing values. Excavations For footings and foundations carried below required depths shall be filled with concrete, and bottom Of such shall be level. All structural excavations shall extend a sufficient distance from the walls and .footings to allow for proper erection and dismantling of forms, for installation of service and for inspection. All excavations shall be inspected and approved before pouring any concrete, laying underground services or placing select fill materials. The Contractor shall control the grading in the vicinity of all excavated areas to prevent surface drainage running into excavations. Water which accumulates in excavated areas shall be removed by pumping before fill or concrete in placed therein. D. FILLINGS AND BACKFILLING

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OUTLINE SPECIFICATIONS

I. SITE WORK

A. WORK INCLUDED

1. Staking out of building, establishment of lines, grades and benchmarks.

2. All excavation work including all necessary shoring bracing, and drainage of storm water fromsite.

3. All backfilling, filling and grading, removal of excess material from site.

4. Protection of property, workand structures, workmen, and other people from damage andinjury.

B. LINES, GRADES AND BENCHMARKS

1. Stake out accurately the lines of the building and of the other structures included in thecontract, and establish grades therefore, after which secure approval by Architect before anyexcavation work is commenced.

2. Erect basic batter boards and basic reference marks, at such places where they will not bedisturbed during the construction of the foundations.

C.EXCAVATION

1. Structural Excavations-Excavations shall be to the depths indicated bearing values.Excavations

For footings and foundations carried below required depths shall be filled with concrete, andbottom

Of such shall be level. All structural excavations shall extend a sufficient distance from the wallsand .footings to allow for proper erection and dismantling of forms, for installation of serviceand for inspection. All excavations shall be inspected and approved before pouring anyconcrete, laying underground services or placing select fill materials. The Contractor shallcontrol the grading in the vicinity of all excavated areas to prevent surface drainage runninginto excavations. Water which accumulates in excavated areas shall be removed by pumpingbefore fill or concrete in placed therein.

D. FILLINGS AND BACKFILLING

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1. After forms have been removed from footings, piers, foundations, walls, etc. and whenconcrete work is hard enough to resist pressure resulting from fill, back filling may then bedone. Materials-excavated may be used for backfilling. All filling shall be placed in layers notexceeding six (6) inches in Thickness, each layer being thoroughly compacted and rammed by

wetting, tamping, rolling.E.PLACING AND COMPACTING FILL

1. Common Fill

-shall be approved site-excavated material free from roots, stumps and other perishable orobjectionable matter.

2. Select Fill

-shall be placed where indicated and shall consist of crushed gravel, crushed rock, or acombinations thereof. The material shall be free from adobe, vegetable matters and shall bethoroughly tamped after placing.

3. Before placing fill material, the surface upon which it will be placed shall be cleared of allbrush roots, vegetable matter and debris, scarified and thoroughly wetted to insure goodbonding between the ground.

F.DISPOSAL OF SURPLUS MATERIALS

1. Any excess material remaining after completion of the earth works shall be disposed of byhauling and spreading in nearby spoil areas designated by the OWNER. Excavated materialdeposited in spoil areas shall be graded to a uniform surface.

II.CONCRETE AND REINFORCED CONCRETE

A. GENERAL

1. Unless otherwise specified herein, concrete work shall conform to the requirements of theBuilding Code. Full cooperation shall be given other trades to install embedded items.Provisions shall be made

For setting items not placed in the forms .Before concrete is placed, embedded it shall havebeen inspected and tested for concrete aggregates and other materials shall have been done.

B. MATERIALS

1. Cement for the concrete shall conform to the requirements of specifications for PortlandCement

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2. Water used in mixing concrete shall be clean and free from other injurious amounts of acids,alkaline, organic materials or other substances that may be deleterious to concrete or steel.

3. Fine Aggregates shall consist of hard, tough, durable, uncoated particles. The shape of theparticles shall be generally rounded or cubicle and reasonably free from flat or elongated

particles. The stipulated percentages of fines in the sand shall be obtained either by theprocessing of natural sand or by the production of a suitably graded manufactured sand.

4. Coarse Aggregate shall consist of gravel, crushed gravel or rock, or a combination of graveland rock, coarse aggregates shall consist of hard, tough, durable, clean and uncoated particles.The sizes of coarse aggregates to be used in the various parts of the work shall be in accordancewith the following: Size -3/4"f or all concreting work

5. Reinforcing Bars shall conform to the requirements of ASTM standard specifications for BilletSteel Bars for concrete reinforcement and to Specification for minimum requirements for thedeformed steel bars for concrete reinforcement .All secondary ties such as stirrups, spirals andinserts may be plain bars. The main reinforcing bars shall be as follows:

No.4 (1/2") 12mmNo.3 (3/8") 10mmNo.5 (5/8.)16mmNo.6 (3/8'") 20mmNo.7 (7/8") 22mmNo.8 (1"') 25mm

fy - 33,000psify - 40,000psi

C. PROPORTIONING AND MIXING

1. Proportions on all materials entering into the concrete shall be as follows:

Class ACement

1Sand

2Grave

4lClass B 1 2 ½ 5Class C 1 3 6

2. Class of Concrete

- Concrete shall have 28-day cylinder strength of 3,000 psi for all concrete work, unlessotherwise indicated in the plans.

3. Mixing

- Concrete shall be machine mixed. Mixing shall begin within 30 minutes after the cement hasbeen added to the aggregates. In the absence of a concrete mixer, manual mixing is allowed.

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D. FORMS

1. General-Forms shall be used wherever necessary to confine the concrete and shape it to therequired lines, or to insure the concrete of contamination with materials caving from adjacent,excavated surfaces. Forms shall have sufficient strength to withstand the pressure resulting

from placement and vibration of the concrete, and shall be maintained rigidly in correctposition. Forms shall be sufficiently tight to prevent loss of mortar from the concrete. Forms forexposed surfaces against which backfill is not be placed shall be lines with a form gradeplywood.

2. Cleaning and oiling of Form-Before placing the concrete, the contact surfaces of the formshall be cleaned of encrustations of mortar, the grout or other foreign material, and shall becoated with a commercial for moil that will effectively prevent sticking and will not stain theconcrete surfaces.

3. Removal of Forms-forms shall be removed in a manner which will prevent damage to theconcrete. Forms shall not be removed without approval. Any repairs of surface imperfectionsshall be performed alone and airing shall be started as soon as the surface is sufficiently hard topermit it without further damage.

E.PLACING REINFORCEMENT:

1. General

-Steel reinforcement shall be provided as indicated, together with all necessary wire ties,-

chairs, supported and other devices necessary to install and secure the reinforcement property.All reinforcement, when placed, shall be free from loose, flaky rust and scale ,oil grease ,clayand other coating and foreign substances that would reduce or destroy its bond with concrete.Reinforcement shall be pieced accurately and secured in place by use of metal or concretesupports, spacers and ties. Such supports shall be of sufficient strength to maintain theoperation. The supports shall be used in such manner that they will not be exposed orcontribute in anyway, to the discoloration or deterioration of the concrete.

F.CONVEYING AND PLACING CONCRETE:

1. Conveying

-concrete shall be conveyed from mixer to forms as rapidly as practicable, methods which willprevent segregation, or loss of ingredients. There will be no vertical drop greater than 1.5meters except where suitable equipment is provided to prevent segregation and wherespecifically authorized.

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2. Placing

-Concrete shall be worked readily into the corners and angles of the forms and around allreinforcement and embedded items without permitting the material lto segregate. Concreteshall be deposited as close as possible to its final position in the forms so that flow within the

mass does not exceed two (2) meters and consequent segregation is reduced to a minimumnear forms or embedded items, or else whereas directed, the discharge shall be so controlledthat the concrete maybe effectively compacted into horizontal layers not exceeding 30centimeters in depth within the maximum lateral movement specified.

3. Time interval between mixing and placing Concrete shall be placed before initial set hasoccurred and before it has contained its water content for more than 46minutes

4. Consolidation of Concrete- Concrete shall be consolidated with the aid of mechanicalvibrating equipment and supplemented by hand spading and tamping. Vibrators shall not beinserted in to lower course that have commenced initial set and reinforcement embedded inconcepts beginning to set or already set shall not be disturbed by vibrators. Consolidationaround major embedded parts shall be by hand spading and tamping and vibrators shall not beused.

5. Placing concrete through reinforcement.-placing concrete through reinforcement ,care shallbetaken

that no segregation of the coarse aggregate occurs .On the bottom of beams and slabs ,wherethe congestion of steel near the forms makes placing difficult ,a layer of mortar of the samecements and ratios as used in concrete shall be first deposited to cover the surfaces.

G.CURING:

1. General:

All concrete shall be moist cured for a period not less than seven(7) consecutive days by anapproved method or combination applicable to local conditions.

2. Moist Curing

-The surface of the concrete shall be kept continuously wet by covering with burlap plastic orother approved materials thoroughly saturated with water and keeping the covering wetspraying or intermittent hosing.

H.FINISHING

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1 .Exposed concrete surfaces shall be formed with plywood, and after removal of forms thesurfaces shall be smooth, true to line and shall resent or finished appearance except for minordefects which can be easily be repaired with patching with cement mortar ,or can be groundedto a smooth surface to remove joint marks of the formwork.

2. Concrete slabs on Fill. The concrete slabs on fill shall be laid on prepared foundationconsisting of sub grade and granular till with thickness equal to the thickness of overlaying slabexcept as indicated otherwise.

III. MASONRY WORKS

A. MATERIALS

1. Concrete Hollow Block shall have a minimum face shell thickness of 1" (.025).Nominal sizeshall be 6”x8”x16 " minimum compressive strength shall be as follows:

Class A -900 psi

Class B -750psi

All units shall be stored\for a period of not less than 28 days (including curing period) and shallnot be delivered to the job site prior to that time unless the strengths equal or exceed thosementioned in these specifications.

2. Wall Reinforcements shall be No.3 (3/8") or 10 mm steel bars.

3. Sand shall be river sand, well screened, clean, hard, sharp sillicious, free from loam, silt orother impurities, composed of grains of varying sizes within the following limits: ·

Sieve No. Percent9 Passing 10016 Retained 5100 Retained 95

4. Cement shall be standard portland cement, ASTM C -150-68 Type 1

5. Mortar-Mix Mortar from 3 to 5 minutes in such quantities as needed to immediate use.Retampering will not be permitted if mortar stiffens because of premature setting. Discard suchmaterials as well as those which have not been used within one hour after mixing.

Proportioning: Cement mortar shall be one part portland cement and two parts sand by volumebut not more than one part portland cement and three parts sand by volume.

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B. ERECTION

1. All masonry shall be laid plumb true to line, with level and accurately spaced courses, andwith each course breaking joint with the source below. Bond shall be kept plumb throughout;corners and reveals shall be plumb and true. Units with greater than 12 percent absorption

shall be wet before laying. Work

required to be built in with masonry, including anchors, wall plugs and accessories, shall be builtin as the erection progresses.·

2. Masonry Units

Each course shall be solidly bedded in portland cement mortar. All units shall be damp whenlaid units shall be showed into place not laid, in a fun in full bed of unfurrowed mortar. Allhorizontal and vertical points shall be completely filled with mortar when and as laid. Each

course shall be bonded at corners and intersections .No cells shall be left open in face surfaces.All cells shall be filled up with mortar for exterior walls. Units terminating against beam or slabsoffits shall be wedged tight with mortar .Do not lay cracked, broken or defaced block.

3. Lintels shall be of concrete and shall be enforced as shown in the drawings. Lintels shall havea minimum depth of 0.20 (8") and shall extend at least 0.20 (8"') on each side of opening.

C. WORKMANSHIP AND INSTALLATION:

1. Plastering: Clean and evenly wet surfaces. Apply scratch coat with sufficient force to form

good keys. Cross scratch coat upon attaining its initial set keep damp. Apply brown coat afterscratch coat has set at least 24 hours after scratch coat application. Lightly scratch brown coat;keep moist for2 days; allow drying out. Do not apply finish until brown coat has seasoned for 7days. Just before applying coat, wet brown coat again. Finish coat to true even surface; trowelin manner· that will force sand –particles down into plaster; with final troweling, leave surfacessmooth, free from rough areas, trowel marks, cheeks, other blemishes. Keep finish coat moistfor at least 2 days; there after protect against rapid drying until properly, thoroughly cured.

2. Pea Gravel Washout:

Before starto1work, provide desired pitch for drainage. Roughen concrete surface with pick orsimilar tool. Clean off loose particles and other materials which may prevent bond, keep surfacewet for at least 4 hours before applying. Scratch coat of mortar. Coat not more than3/4"thick.Apply mixture of pea gravel and portland cement with pressure to obtain solidadhesion.

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Trowel pea gravel to hard, smooth, surface of even texture. When surface is semi-dry evenlyspray surfaces with clean water with spray machine to wash out loose cement to part exposedpea gravel. Remove and wash down remaining cement paste with soft brush, to leave peagravel in its natural texture and appearance. Before applying pea gravel finish out.lit samples to

owner for approval.D.SCAFFOLDING

Provide all scaffolding required for masonry work, including cleaning down on completion,remove.

E. VITRIFIED FLOOR TILE INSTALLATION:

1. Do not start floor tiling occurring in space requiring both floor and wall tile setting has beencompleted.

2. Before spreading setting bed, establish border lines center wires in both directions to permitlaying pattern with minimum of cut tiles .Lay floors without borders from center line outward.Make adjustment at walls.

3. Clean concrete sub floor and moisten it without soaking .Sprinkle dry cement over surface.Spread setting bed mortar on concrete and tamp to assure good bond over the entire area thenscreed to smooth, level bed. Set average setting bed thickness at 3/4'" but never less than1/2".

F.WALL TILE INSTALLATIONS:

1. Scratch coat for application as foundation coat shall be at most1/2".While still plastic, deeplyscore scratch coat or scratch and cross scratch. Protect scratch coat and keep reasonably moistwithin seasoning period. Use mortar for scratch, float coats, within one hour after mixing.Retempering of partially hardened mortar is not permitted. Set scratch coat shall be cured forat least2 days before starting tile set-ting.

2. For float coat use one part portland cement, one part hydrated lime (optional),31/2·partssand.·

3. Setting Wall Tiles: soak wall till thoroughly in clean water before setting. Set wall tile bytrowelling neat Portland cement skim coat on float coat or apply skim coat to back of each ti!eunit. Immediately float tile in place. Make joints straight, level and perpendicular. Maintainvertical joints plumb.

4. Grouting: Grout joints in wall tile with neat white cement immediately after suitable area oftile has been set. Tool joints slightly concave, cut off excess mortar and wipe from face tile.Roughen interstices of depressions. In mortar joints after grout has been cleaned from surface.

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Fill to line of cushion tile bases or covers with mortar. Make joints between wall tile ,plumbingand other built-in fixtures with light colored caulking. Immediately after grout has had its initialset, give tile wall surfaces protective coat of non-corrosive soap.

IV.CARPENTRY AND JOINERY WORK

A. MATERIALS

1. Quality of Lumber: Lumber shall be the approved quality of the respective kinds for thevarious parts

of the work, well seasoned, thoroughly dry, and free from large, loose, or unsound knots, sups,shakes, and other imperfections impairing its strength, durability or appearance. All finishinglumber to be used shall be completely dried and shall not contain more than 14% moisture. Allflooring, tongue and grooved shall be kiln dried.

2. Treatment of the Lumber:

a. All concealed lumber shall be sprayed with anti-anay or bukbok liquid.

b. Surface in contact with masonry and concrete coated with creosote or equivalent.

3. Door Sashes: All door sashes shall be well seasoned, flush type ,semi- hollow core and solidcore, tanguile plywood veneers on both sides .Exterior doors shall be of kiln dried Tanguilepanel doors.

4. Kind of Lumber: All unexposed lumber for framings shall be of Tanguile .All window and door jambs shall be of Tanguile. All bedroom floorings shall be of Kiln dried Tanguile. Eaves shall beof kiln dried TanguileS4S. Exterior sidings shall be seasoned sun dried V-Cut Tanguile.

B.WORKMANSHIP

1. Execute rough carpentry in best,substantial, workmen like manner. Erect framing true to line,levels and dimensions, squared, aligned ,plumbed, well-spliced and nailed ,and adequatelybraced., properly fitted using mortise and tenon joists.

2. Millwork-accurately milled to details, clean cut moldings profiles ,lines ,scrape, and smooth;mortise, tenon, splice, join, block, nail screw ,bolt together, as approved ,in manner to allowfree play of panels; avoid welling, shrinkage ,ensure work remaining in place without warping,splitting opening or joints. Do not install millwork and case until concrete and masonry workhave been cured and will not release moisture harmful to woodwork.

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3. Secure work to grounds, otherwise fasten in position to hold correct surfaces, lines andlevels. Make finished work flat, plumb, true.

V. ARCHITECTURAL FINISHES SCHEDULE

A.FLOORING

1. Floorings in the all the bedrooms and the attic shall be of laminated flooring (PERGO brand)in pergo universal wenge model, 8mm thick.

2. Living, Kitchen, family areas and dining areas shall be of ALCALAGRESS textile series porcelaintiles (color is LINO) (60x60 cm)

3. Toilet floors are vitrified , 4 1/4"x4 ¼ “,beige in color, MARIWASA brand

4.. Balcony floors shall be of CERAMICAS TESANY 33cmx33cm g. Esp silex dune 1a floor tiles

B.WALLING:

1. All interior partitions shall be of 1/4"x4'x8'plywood.Joints of partitions shall have a V-CutJoint.

2. Exterior walling shall be1.x6"V-cuttanguile.

3. Exterior wall cladding shall be of STONEWORKS brand in Limesone bianco model

4. CHB Walling shall be plastered and linedwith1/4•nail strip.

5. Toilet wall finish shall be vitrified , 4 1/4"x4 ¼ “,beige in color, MARIWASA brand

C.CEILINGS:

1. AlI interior ceilings shall be of 1/4"x4'x8' Gypsum board

2. Outside ceiling eaves shall be of 1"x4 ” Waterproof plywood with air vents covered withscreen

D.DOORS

1. All interior bedroom doors shall be solid-core moulded doors

2. All toilet doors shall be made of aluminum alloy, with frosted glass, 1/8” thick

3. All exterior doors shall be solid panel doors, MATWOOD brand, in INDIANA model

E.WINDOWS:

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1. Windows located in the semi-circular stairwell shall be of steel casement with curvedtransom with 1/4 “ thick glass , tinted in brown

2. Windows located in the living room shall be of analok sliding window (oriel type) with 1/4 “thick glass, tinted in brown

3. Bedroom and kitchen windows shall be analok sliding window with ¼ thick glass

4. Decorative windows in the stairwell shall be of glass blocks with 1/8” thick clear glass

5. Bathroom windows are of analok awning windows with ¼” thick glass , tinted in brown

6. The attic window shall be triangular, foolowing the shape of the roof, and shall be of analokwindow with ¼”thick glass,tinted in brown

7. Glass and glazing- All window glass is of brown tinted glass,1/4” thick.

F.FINISHING HARDWARES:

1. Butt Hinges-unless otherwise approved, Use brass, polished and finely finished, mortise ballbearings 5 knuckles, non rising loose pins. Use one and one-half pairs (3pes.) of hinges per leafof doors more than 1.8 m high, loose pin butt for room doors ,fixed pin butt for closets.

G.LOCKSETS:

1. Cylindrical locks- all interior doors shall be equipped with high grade heavy or standard dutyas required) cylindrical locksets. The mechanism shall be heavy gauge ,cold rolled steelcontained in sturdy cylindrical housing with all parts zinc plated and chromated for maximumresistance against rust and corrosion .Exposed parts shall be brass heavily plated asmanufactured by schlage, yale or approved equivalent.

2. Keying and Keys-locks shall be keyed in sets and sub sets to provide maximum expansion. Allsets shall be grand master keyed, and all entrance locks shall be great grand master keyed perunit.

H. RIMBOLTS- Rim bolts and keeper shall be chrome finish.

I. DOORBUMPERS- where wooden doors shall strike an object during opening, provide doorbumpers.

J. Cabinet hinges shall be of concealed hinges .

K. Provide Yale door closets for all swing exterior doors.

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L. Provide heavy-duty head and foot bolt for all the entrance doors and the garage/serviceentrance door.

VI. ROOFING AND TINSMITHING WORKS

A.MATERIALS:

1. Roof Sheathing- shall be pre-painted metal roofing sheet gauge 24 thick

2. Gutters, downspouts and flashings shall be of gauge 24 plain G.l. sheets .

3. Roll Formed Metal Roof Ridge Cap is used as ridge rolls

B. CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS

1. Before any installation begins, the contractor shall ascertain that the top face of the purlins is

in proper alignment.

2. Correct the alignment as necessary in order to have the top faces of the purlins on an evenplane.

3. Sheets shall be handled carefully to prevent damage to the paint coating. Lift sheets or sheetpacks on to the roof frame with the overlapping down-turned edge facing towards the side ofthe roof where installation will commence; otherwise the sheets will have to be turned end intoend during installation.

4. Start roofing installation by placing the first sheet in position with the down turned edge inline with other building elements and fastened to supports as recommended.

5. Place the down turned edge of the next sheet over the edge of the first sheet, to provide sidelap and hold the side lap firmly in place. Continue the same procedure for the subsequentsheets until the whole procedure provided in the instruction manual for each type of moldedrib profile.

6. For walling applications follow the procedure for roofing but allow a minimum ebd lap of 10cm. for vertical walling.

7. End lap- In case handling or transport consideration requires to use two or more end lappedsheets to provide full length coverage for the roof run, install each line of sheets from bottomto top or from eave line to apex of roof framing. Provide 15 cm. minimum end lap.

8. Anchorage – Pre-painted steel roofing sheets shall be fastened to the wood purlins withstandard length G.I. straps and rivets.

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9. For steel frame up to 4.5 mm thick, use self-drilling screw no. 12 by 3.5 cm long hexagonalhead with neoprene washer.

10. For steel support up to 5mm thick or more, use threaded cutting screw no.12 by 4 cm longhexagonal head with neoprene washer.

11. For side lap fastener use self drilling screw no.10 by 1.6 cm. lone hexagonal head withneoprene washer.

12/. Valley fastened to steel supports, use self drilling wood screws no. 12 by 2.5 cm longhexagonal head with neoprene washer.

13. Valley fastened to steel supports , use self drilling screws , hexagonal ead with neoprenewasher, drill size is 5 mm diameter.

14. in cutting pre painted steel sheets to place the exposed color side down, cutting shall becarried out on the ground and not over the top of other painted roofing product.

15. Power cutting or drilling to be done or carried out on pre-painted products already installedor laid in position, the area around holes or cuts shall be masked to shield the paint from hotfillings.

16. Storage and protection- Pre-painted steel roofing, walling products and accessories shouldbe delivered to the job site in strapped bundles.

C.WORK SPECIFICATIONS

1. Handling

The metal roofing sheets are unloaded onto an even platform. The piles must be off theground, and there must be transverse supports at intervals of 1 m. Steel Tile Sheets must beremoved from the piles by lifting, not by pulling. The sharp end of a sheet will damage thecoating of the sheet beneath when pulled. Thin metal sheets are subject to dents and creasesso handle them with care. Tile-patterned profiles are subject to stretching, which hampersinstallation. They must not be lifted by pulling them from the end, but must be moved to theroof using ridge planks or lifting them into a vertical position from several points at their edges.Stains can be removed using a neutral detergent.

2. Preparation for roof installation

Metal Tile roof Sheets must be lifted onto the roof from the ground along strong planksreaching up to the cornice. Avoid handling the sheets in windy weather. The wind will easilytake hold of the broad, flat sheets. Any necessary cutting can best be done using a nibbling

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machine, tin snips, electric shearers or contour saw. A metal grinder must not be used, becausethe cutting and the shards that it produces can damage the surface of the sheet. The edges andcorners of the sheet are very sharp and, after cutting, very jagged. Use mittens and protectiveclothing. The roofing sheets can be slippery, especially when they are wet and/or icy. When

working on the roof, always use a safety rope and appropriate footwear. Use scaffolding andladder that is of sufficient height and at a suitable working distance. When moving the piles ofroofing sheets, always ensure that the lifting equipment is firm and strong. Do not go beneath asuspended pile or suspended roof sheet.

3. Sheathing

Layout the roofing sheets in a manner that the side overlap faces away from the prevailingwind. Installation of the Metal Tile roofing sheets always starts, at the end on ridge roofs , andat the hip point on hip roofs. The capillary groove at the edge of the boards always goes down.Installation must start from the right bottom end. Install the sheets in straight lines down to thelower cornice, with an overhang of about 50 – 85 mm. Put the first sheet in position and attachit to the ridge with one screw. After that, fit the roofing sheets firstly from the side seam,carefully checking that they are the same size. Attach the sheets to each other with roofingscrews from the ridge, with a maximum distance between the screws of 300 mm (every secondpan or rib). Fit three or four profile sheets in this way. Carefully align the 3-4 sheets that hasbeen laid according to the position of the lower cornice. Attach the sheets to the roof boardsand continue installing. The roof sheet must overhang the fascia board by about 50 mm.

The part of the roof under the roof valley flashing must be completely boarded. The roof valleyflashings must overlap by at least 150 mm. The seams must also be sealed with sealingcompound. Profile-shaped roof valley sealing tape is used in between the flashing and theprofile sheets. The sealing pieces of this tape are slanted. The tape is available in both right andleft-handed forms. The flashing is fixed to the substructure with the profile sheets, either withdrilling screws at the bottom of the grooves or with nails on top of the corrugations. Theinterval in between them must be about 300 mm. On the ridge, the end of the roof valleyflashing must stretch to underneath the ridge capping and the joint must be carefully sealed.

4. Gutter-a connection of gutters shall be made by using brass rivets and fully jointed by nikolite lead.Provide a minimum of 1% slope towards the downspouts.

VII. PLUMBING WORKS:

A.GENERAL:

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1. All work shall be done under the direct supervision of a licensed plumber and in strictaccordance with these specifications and of the methods as prescribed by the NationalPlumbing Code of the Philippines.

B.MATERIALS:

1. Galvanized iron pipes shall be used for water supply.

2. Polypropylene pipes (PP) shall be used for drainage and sewer pipes fusion jointed- ASTMF2389

2. PVC sewer pipes and fittings- for soil, waste and vent pipes.

3. Caulking lead- Federal spec. OQ--56 or epoxy mix A and B.

4. Bronze gate valves- Federal spec. WW-V-58.

5. Water Closet-American Standard brand. All toilets shall be of Homewise II model .White incolor.

6. Lavatories-Pedestal lavatory in Kohler Brand. White in color.

7. Kitchen Sink- Crown sink D-9343 2 bowls stainless steel with complete accessories

8. Soap and Tissue holders-American standard brand , both in standard model.

9. Towel bars and hooks-bras chrome plated.

10. Drains -Floor drains shall be high grade strong, tough and even-grained metals withadjustable screwed cover nickel plated.

11. Shower head and Valve

a. For owner's toilet, use AMERICAN STANDARD ACACIA EXPOSED BATH & SHOWERFITTING.

b.For other toilets- AMERICAN STANDARD AGATE EXPOSED BATH & SHOWER FITTING

C.ALTERNATE MATERIALS:

1. Alternate material allowed, provided such alternate is approved by Architect such as PVCpipes for sewer and drainage pipes.

2. Each length of pipe, fitting, trap, fixture and device used in plumbing system shall have cast,stamped

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or indelibly marked on it, manufacturer's trademark or name weight, type and classes orproduct when so required.

D.INSTALLATION:

1 .Install plumbing fixtures free and open to afford easy access for cleaning.

2. Install plumbing fixtures as indicated on drawings furnishing all brackets, cleats, plates andanchors required to support fixtures rigidly in place.

3. Install all fixtures and accessories in locations directed in accordance with manufacturer'sinstructions, minimizing pipe fittings.

4. Protect items with approval means to maintain perfect conditions. Remove work damaged ordefective and replace with perfect work without extra cost to OWNER.

5. All G.I. soil and drainage pipes shall have a minimum slope of 1 percent.

6. Vertical pipes shall be secured strongly by hooks to building framing. Provide suitable bracketor chairs at the floors from which they start. Where an end or circuit vent pipe from any fixturesor line of fixtures is connected to a vent line serving other fixtures, connection shall be at leastfour(4)feet 1.20 M above floor in which fixtures are located, to prevent use of any vent line as awaste. Horizontal pipes shall be supported by well secured strap hangers.

7. Connection of water closets to soil pipes shall be made by means of flanged Plates andasbestos packing without use of rubber putty or cement.

8. Make all joints air and water-tight; for jointing pipes, the following shall be used:

a. For bell and spigot jointed cast iron and waste pipes, caulk with oakum or jute and softpig lead

b. Lead to cast iron pipes use brass ferrule wiped on lead side and caulked into ball of castiron soil pipe.

c. Concrete pipes: bell and spigot to tongue and groove use yarning material and cementmortar

d. G.I. Pipes- Use Teflon Tape or white lead when tightening threaded joints.

E.ROUGH-IN

1. Provide correctly located opening of proper sizes where required in walls and floors forpassed

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of pipes.

2. All times to be embedded in concrete shall be thoroughly clean and free from all rust, scaleand paint.

3. All changes in pipe sizes on soil, wash and drain lines shall be provided with reducing fittingsor recesses reducers. For changes in pipe sizes provide reducing fittings.

4. High corrosive nature ground within site shall be taken into account by plumber. Protectivefeatures shall be installed to prevent corrosion or all water pipes installed underground.

5. Extend piping to all fixtures, outlets and equipment from gate valves installed in the branchnear the riser.

6. All pipes shall be cut accurately to measurements, and worked into place without springingor forcing.

7. Care shall be taken as not to weaker structural portion of the building

VIII. ELECTRICAL WORKS

A.SCOPE OF WORK:

1.The work consist of furnishing of all materials and labor, tolls and equipment and a necessaryservices to complete the electrical work ready for operation as shown in the drawings andspecified as follows:

a. Supply and installation of the main and sub-feeders from electrical panel boards up toservice entrance.

b. Supply and installation of electrical panel boards, gutters, pull box and accessories boxas required.

c. Supply of wiring devices porcelain receptacles, outlets, switches, etc. complete withsuitable cover plates as per specifications.

d. Supply and installation for all branch feeders circuits from panel boards up to all

outlets; switches, control or other loads; other wiring as shown in plan.

e. Installation of all owners furnished materials such as lightings fixtures and electricalcontrol.

f. Grounding system as per EE requirements.

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g. The contractor shall secure and pay for all electrical installation fees and permits, butOwner shall pay

for the necessary deposit.

B.CODES AND REGULATIONS:

The Electrical work shall be done in accordance with all the requirements of the latest issuePhilippine electrical Code, with rules and regulations and Ordinances of the local enforcingauthorities of the City involved and the requirements of the Local Power Company·

C. DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS:

1 .All installation shall be done in a work-manlike manner and shall include all necessary worksthat may not be clearly indicated in the plans or schematic but necessary to attain the purposeor intent of the design scheme.

2. The plan indicates the general layout of the system and the location of outlets isdiagrammatic, and may be adjusted as required by the Architect before installation;

3. The contractor shall record all accomplishments as work progresses in a set of records plan.Three(3) sets of as built drawings shall be duly signed and sealed by the supervisor In charge ofconstruction shall be submitted for the owners and Architect's references and maintenancepurposes.

D. MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP:

1. All materials to be supplied shall be new and of high quality suitable for the location andpurpose. Materials shall be standard products of reputable manufacturers.

2. Only skilled workmen using proper tools and equipment shall be employed suring the entirecourse of installation work.

3. All workmanship shall be of the best practices of the trade involved. The same job foremanshall be assigned of the job.

E.TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:

1. Underground service entrance-

The electrical contractor shall furnish and install 220 volt current rating, 3-phase lineunderground service entrance connection. Conductors shall be thermoplastic type THWstandard copper conductors, stranded, whose number and size are in the plans and riser

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diagram. The service entrance shall be at least 60 cm below the finished grade line, andencased with concrete at least 8 cm thick.

2. Service metering facilities

The contractor shall furnish and install a concrete pedestal pole size 30 cm x 30 cmx 5.50 cm inthe location shown in the plan. It shall be the duty of the contractor to request the local powercompany to install a proper type and size of service metering instruments and all othernecessary accessories.

3. Conduit work

Standard PVC conduit pipe (minimum size of 15 mm in diameter) system is required for thisproject. Conduit runs shall be embedded in concrete structure where concealment is notpossible.

4. Wiring methods: All wiring shall be type THW or TW using plastic conduit pipes. Other typesshould be indicated in the drawings. Conduit size should be 13 mm in diameter. Sizes largerthan 13 mm should be indicated in the plans.

5. Grounding: Panel boards, raceways, gutters, metallic conduits and other non-current carryingmetal parts of equipment, beaters, motor frames, shall be provided with effective groundingconnection to a grounded cold center pipe.

6. Main and Branch Feeders: Type THW wires shall be used unless indicated in the plan.

Conductors and complete conduit systems shall be provided as shown in drawings and nochange in sizes shall be made without approval by the Architect or his authorizedrepresentative.

7. Panel Board: Furnish and installs the electrical panel boards multi-breaker type including thebreakers as indicated in the drawings.

8. Receptacles, switches, Outlets:

a. Provide as indicated in drawings, the switches and receptacles with proper cover plates.Switches shall be of AKARI brand.

b. Receptacles shall have proper Bakelite cover plates .

c. Lighting outlet at ceiling shall be provided with 10 cm octagonal box. Larger boxes shallbe of 5.3 cm deep. All boxes for outlets and switches shall be PVC or galvanized iron.

9. Light Fixtures

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All lighting fixtures shall be furnished by owner and installed by the Contractor. Detail offixture design when not standard shall be shown in the Architectural Drawings.

8. Wires and Cables:

a. Wires shall be type THW or TW conductors usinf plactic conduit pipes .Other types ofconductor shall be as indicated in the drawings.

b. No wires shall be drawn into a raceway until it is complete with all necessary fittings,boxes supports. Connections shall be securely fastened such as not to loosen undervibration and or malstrain .All connections, splices shall be made with approved methods.

IX. PAINTING WORK:

A.SCOPE OF WORK:

1. Consists of furnishing all items, articles, materials, tools, equipment, labor scaffoldings,ladders, methods and other incidentals necessary and required for the satisfactory completionof the work.

2. It covers complete painting and finishing of wood, plasters, concrete, metal or other surfacesexterior

or interior of building.

B. General Painting and surface Finishing shall be interpreted to mean and include sealers,

primers, fillers ,intermediate and finish coats, emulsions, varnish, shellac, stain or enamels.

1. All paint and accessory materials incorporated in or in forming or a part thereof shall besubject to prior approval and selection for color, tint, or finish or shade by the architect.

2.Inconnection with the Architect's determination of color or tint of any particular surface, thedepth of any color or tint selected required shall in no instances ubject for an additional cost ofthe Owner.

3. Painting of all surfaces, except as otherwise specified shall be three (3) coat work, one primerand finish cost.

C.MATERIALS:

1. All paint materials shall meet therequirements of paint materials under classification class "A'as prepared by the institute of Science, Manila, use BOYSEN, DAVIES, DUTCH BOY Paints or anyequivalent approved by the architect.

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2. All paint shall be recommended by the manufacturer for the use intended and shalt bedelivered to the job site in original containers with seals unbroken and labels intact.

3. Painting materials suchas Linseed oil, turpentine ,thinners, shellac, lacquer, etc. shall be pureand of the highest quality obtainable and shall be bear the manufacturer's label on each

container or package.

4. Except for ready mixed materials in original containers, all mixing shall be done in the jobsite.No materials are to be reduced, changed or mixed except as specified by manufacturer of saidmaterials.

5.Storage and Protection. The resident Architect shall designate a place for the storage of paintmaterials whenever it may be necessary to change this designated storage place, the contractorshall promptly more to the new location. The storage space shall be adequate protected fromdamage and paint. Paint shall be covered at all times and safe guards taken to prevent fire.

D.MATERIALS:

1.All surfaces to be painted shall be examined carefully before beginning any work and see thatall work of other trades or subcontractor's are installed in workman like condition to receivepaint stain or particular finish.

2. Before proceeding with any painting or finishing ,thoroughly clean, sand, and seal ifnecessary by removing from all surfaces all dust, dirt ,grease, or other foreign substances whichwould affect either the satisfactory execution or permanency of the work. Such cleaning of

shall be done after the general cleaning executed under the separate division of the work.

3.No work shall be done under conditions that are unsuitable for the production of goodresults, Nor at any time when the plastering is in progress or is being cured, or not dry.

4. Only skilled painters shall be employed in the work. All workmanship shall be executed inaccordance with the best acceptable practices.

5. Finish hardware, lighting fixtures, plates and other similar items shall be removed byworkmen skilled in these trades, or otherwise protected during painting operations and

reposition upon completion of each space.

6. Neither paint nor any other finish treatment shall be applied over wet or damp surfaces.Allow at least two days for drying preceding coat before applying succeeding coat.

7. Begin work only when resident Architect has inspected and approved prepared surfaceotherwise no credit for coat applied shall be given. The contractor shall assume responsibility to

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recoat work in question. Notify Architect when particular coat applied is complete, ready forinspection and approval.

E. PREPARATION OF SURFACES:

1. For bricks, concrete, cement or concrete blocks ;cut out scratches, cracks abrasion in plastersurfaces, openings and adjoining trim as required. Fill flush adjoining plaster surface. When dryand smooth and seal before priming coat application.

2. Tint plaster priming coat to approximate shade of final coat. Touchup section spots in plasteror cement after first coat application, before applying second coat, to produce even result infinish coat .Secure color schedules for rooms before priming walls.

3.In cases of presence of high alkali conditions, neutralize surfaces by washing with zincsulphate solution (3pounds to a gallon of water).Allow to dry thoroughly, brush free of crystals

before priming.

4. Prime with mixture of equal parts by volume of L&S Portland cement paint and 5244improved Alkali proof seal or its equivalent as maybe approved by the Architect.

5. Brush one or more finish coats of L&S thinned if necessary with mineral spirits or turpentine

F. WOOD WORK TO BE PAINTED:

1.Touch up knots, pitch, streaks, sappy spots with shellac.

2.Do necessary puttying of nail holes, cracks etc. after first coat with putty of color to matchthat of finish. Bring putty with adjoining surface in neat, workman like manner.

3. Wipe paste wood fillers, applied in open grain wood, when "set" ,across wood grain. Thenwith grain to secure clean surface.

4. Cover surfaces to be stained with uniform stain coat

5. Tiny under coats of paint and enamel to same or approximate coat shade.

6. Sand smoothly wood work to be finished with enamel or vamish clean surface before

proceeding with first coat application. Use fines and paper between coats on enamel or varnishfinish applied to wood to produce even smooth finish.

G.VARNISHING:

1. Sand wood surfaces with fine grade sand paper.

2.·Wiped dust off with clean cloth dampened with lacquer thinner.

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3. Apply wood filler as per manufacturer's specifications.

4. Apply approved stain in uniform. oats until desired shade is achieved.

5.Apply finish coat as per manufacturer's specifications.

X. FIRE CODE REQUIREMENTS

All interior wooden structures shall be applied with resist-A-Flame Fire Retardant solutionapplied as per manufacturer's specifications .All other requirement as of the fire code of thePhilippines as faras they relate to this project shall likewise be complied with.

X.FIRE RETARDANT TREATMENTS

A.SCOPE OF WORK

1. The fire retardant Applicator shall provide all materials, labor, tools, equipment and allfacilities for the satisfactory and effective treatment with fire retardant solution or paint for thewooden components of the said project.

General Conditions

2. The fire retardation under this item refers to the treatment of all wood, plywood,woodworks, acoustical board ,lumber, wood studs, wood shaving, wooden shingles, bamboos,and the like in the interior and/or exterior with proven fire retardant chemical having class A orB flame spread rating such as the “Resist A Flame” fire retardant or approved equal.

3. Studs, Trusses and other interior wooden components must be treated with fire retardantchemical before paneling are installed.

3. When colorless fire retardant chemicals are applied, treatment must be done before paintingon both sides of the plywood. Care in the application must be meticulously observed in such away that saturation and maximum penetration shall be achieved.

5. In the treatments, specified rate of application, as hereunder stated, must be carefully

observed. Estimates for the needed quantity of chemicals must be observed during applicationin order to attain maximum effectiveness.

B.APPLICATION

1. Preparation

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Remove all loose dirt, dust and other foreign matters from the surfaces to be treated. Nailheads must be countersunk to clear the surface. Cooking within the area be prohibited;flammables be removed from the area; all workers be notified to avoid smoking and/or burninginside the building. Other precautions must be strictly observed in order to prevent destructive

fire in the area. All workers in the aea must realize that the fire retardant chemical is flammableespecially when it is newly applied.

2. Application

Fire retardant chemicals must be applied by the Fire retardant Applicator duly authorized bythe fire retardant chemical manufacturer/blender and certified by the Fire Coe implementingagencies. The applicator and/or his men must follow good painting practices using paintbrush,spray or rollers. They must conform with the following rate of application.

a. All wooden doors and stairs shall be treated with fire retardants at the rate of 100 sq.ft.per gallon for Class A Flame spread Rating of 3 coatings.

b. All ceiling boards,apnellings and all wooden structures of the building that are foundalong corridors , lobbies and kitchen shall be treated at the rate of 150 sq. ft. per gallon of2 coatings.

c. All interior panellings, ceilings, floors, closets , cabinets and all other woodencomponents found in the interiors of a building shall be treated with fire retardantchemicals at the rate of 200 sq.ft. per gallon for class B rating or one coating and

d. All other exterior wood based component of the building such as sidings, fascia boards,eaves, etc. shall be treated with fire retardants at the rate of 150 sq.ft. per gallon or 2coatings.

C.GUARANTEE

1. The APPLICATOR shall and hereby warrants that all fore retardation work executed under thissection shall be free from defects of materials and workmanship for a period of five years fromthe date of the completion of application

2. The APPLICATO further agrees that he will at his own expense repair and replace all suchdefective work and all other works damaged thereby which becomes defective during the termof this guidance.

D.CERTIFICATIONS

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1. The APPLICATOR issues a certification of contract executed by and between him and theowner/contractor of the building which certification attests to the existence of a program forthe application of the retardant on the building during construction; and

2. The APPLICATOR issues a certification of treatment after the required treatment has been

completed and accepted by the owner/building contractor.

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PROJECT IN BT 4

-

OUTLINE

SPECIFICATIONS

SUBMITTED BY:

MARA ATHENA IBARRA

BS ARCHITECTURE 3A

SUBMITTED TO:

ARCHT. JESUS AGUAS