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Global Biodiesel Market Trends, Global Biodiesel Market Trends, Outlook and OpportunitiesOutlook and Opportunities
Will ThurmondWill Thurmond
Will ThurmondWill Thurmond
President, Emerging Markets Online President, Emerging Markets Online http://www.emerginghttp://www.emerging--markets.commarkets.com
Author, Biodiesel 2020: A Global Market SurveyAuthor, Biodiesel 2020: A Global Market Survey
Columnist, Columnist, Biofuels InternationalBiofuels International
HQ HQ -- Houston, TXHouston, TX
BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEYBIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
685 page study, February 2008685 page study, February 2008
Country StudiesCountry StudiesUS, Brazil, EU, China, IndiaUS, Brazil, EU, China, India
Feedstock Markets and TrendsFeedstock Markets and TrendsSoy, Rapeseed, Palm, Jatropha, Soy, Rapeseed, Palm, Jatropha, Castor, Yellow Grease, Fats Castor, Yellow Grease, Fats
22ndnd Generation Projects and TrendsGeneration Projects and TrendsAlgae, Renewable Diesel, Algae, Renewable Diesel, BioCrudeBioCrude, , Biomass to Liquids, Green DieselBiomass to Liquids, Green Diesel
Outlook and OpportunitiesOutlook and Opportunities
GLOBAL BIODIESEL MARKET OUTLOOKGLOBAL BIODIESEL MARKET OUTLOOK
TodayToday’’ Presentation:Presentation:
1.1. Global Biodiesel GrowthGlobal Biodiesel Growth
2.2. Emerging Feedstock TrendsEmerging Feedstock Trends
3.3. Outlook & Opportunities to 2020Outlook & Opportunities to 2020
1. GLOBAL BIODIESEL GROWTH1. GLOBAL BIODIESEL GROWTH
Courtesy of bp.com
What Are They Key Drivers of Global Biodiesel Market Growth?What Are They Key Drivers of Global Biodiesel Market Growth?
Energy IndependenceEnergy Independence
Economic Economic SecuritySecurity
Environmental SecurityEnvironmental Security
National SecurityNational Security
Tax IncentivesTax Incentives
Government MandatesGovernment Mandates
KEY DRIVERS OFKEY DRIVERS OFGLOBAL BIODIESELGLOBAL BIODIESELMARKET GROWTHMARKET GROWTH
Source: Biodiesel 2020: A Global Market SurveySource: Biodiesel 2020: A Global Market Survey
GLOBAL BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWGLOBAL BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWGLOBAL BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEW
Europe produces and consumes 80% + of biodiesel world-wide
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
EUROPEAN BIODIESEL GROWTHEUROPEAN BIODIESEL GROWTH
EU BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSEU BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSEU BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDS
EU Biofuels Targets:EU Biofuels Targets:
Target 1 Target 1 -- 2% by 20052% by 2005
Target 2 Target 2 -- 5.75% by 20105.75% by 2010
Proposals: 10% by 2020 (EU Revision)Proposals: 10% by 2020 (EU Revision)
EU Biofuels Markets:EU Biofuels Markets:More than 50% of cars run on dieselMore than 50% of cars run on diesel
70% of biodiesel from rapeseed70% of biodiesel from rapeseed
increasing growth in importsincreasing growth in importssoy from USA, Brazil, Argentina ; palm from soy from USA, Brazil, Argentina ; palm from Asia, eventually Jatropha from Asia, AfricaAsia, eventually Jatropha from Asia, Africa
Feedstock sustainability concerns #1 for 2008Feedstock sustainability concerns #1 for 2008
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
EUROPE BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSEUROPE BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSEUROPE BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDS
EU BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSEU BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSEU BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDS
EUROPE FEEDSTOCK LEADER - RAPESEED
Europe is the largest producer and consumer of Europe is the largest producer and consumer of rapeseed rapeseed accounting for 75% of biodiesel consumption.accounting for 75% of biodiesel consumption.
Growing imports of soybean oil and SME biodiesel from Growing imports of soybean oil and SME biodiesel from Americas, and palm oil/PME from Asia are blending inAmericas, and palm oil/PME from Asia are blending in..
USA BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTHUSA BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH
USA BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSUSA BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSUSA BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDS
USA Biofuels TargetsUSA Biofuels Targets
Federal RFS Federal RFS –– 36 billion gallons by 202236 billion gallons by 2022
22 Billion Gallons from 22 Billion Gallons from ““22ndnd GenerationGeneration”” FuelsFuels
USA Biofuels Market GrowthUSA Biofuels Market GrowthProduction growthProduction growth 2525mgymgy 2004 to 450 2004 to 450 mgymgy 20072007
Retail GrowthRetail Growth 350 pumps 2005 to 1000+ 2007350 pumps 2005 to 1000+ 2007
Biodiesel Export GrowthBiodiesel Export Growth to Europeto Europe
Increase in Increase in multiple feedstockmultiple feedstock usesuses
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
USA BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWUSA BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWUSA BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEW
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
USA BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWUSA BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWUSA BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEW
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
USA FEEDSTOCK LEADERS – SOYBEAN SME + MULTI-FEEDSTOCK
In the USA, In the USA, soybean oilsoybean oil SME accounted for 64% of dedicated SME accounted for 64% of dedicated biodiesel production in 2005, but only 44% in 2006. biodiesel production in 2005, but only 44% in 2006.
Trend in USA is moving toward Trend in USA is moving toward multi-feedstock plants. plants. A move towards diversity of feedstock is the primary choice A move towards diversity of feedstock is the primary choice among new biodiesel producers, and expanding operationsamong new biodiesel producers, and expanding operations.
BRAZILBRAZIL’’S EMERGING BIODIESEL MARKETS S EMERGING BIODIESEL MARKETS
BRAZIL BRAZIL BRAZIL --- BIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSBIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDSBIODIESEL MARKET GROWTH TRENDS
Brazil Biodiesel Targets:Brazil Biodiesel Targets:
National program starts with 2% blend in 2008National program starts with 2% blend in 2008approximately 211 million gallonsapproximately 211 million gallons
Next target Next target –– 5% by 2013 (660 million gallons)5% by 2013 (660 million gallons)
Government, Petrobras, Farmers harmonizeGovernment, Petrobras, Farmers harmonizeproduction in collaborative frameworkproduction in collaborative framework
SocioSocio--economic benefits for rural farmerseconomic benefits for rural farmers
Brazil Biodiesel Markets:Brazil Biodiesel Markets:
Growth of 100+ biofuels plants by 2012Growth of 100+ biofuels plants by 2012
Biodiesel export growth plans for soy, jatrophaBiodiesel export growth plans for soy, jatropha
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
BRAZIL BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWBRAZIL BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWBRAZIL BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEW
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
BRAZIL BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWBRAZIL BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWBRAZIL BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEW
CHINACHINA’’S EMERGING BIODIESEL MARKETS S EMERGING BIODIESEL MARKETS
CHINACHINACHINA’’’S BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWS BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWS BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEW
ChinaChina’’s Biodiesel Targetss Biodiesel Targets
•• 2010 2010 -- to increase biofuels production to to increase biofuels production to nearly 4 million MT by 2010 nearly 4 million MT by 2010
•• 2020 2020 -- produce 12 million tons of biofuels, produce 12 million tons of biofuels, targeted to replace 15 percent of Chinatargeted to replace 15 percent of China’’s s transportation energy needstransportation energy needs
•• SocioSocio--economic benefits for rural farmerseconomic benefits for rural farmers
ChinaChina’’s Biodiesel Marketss Biodiesel Markets
•• Traditional use of waste vegetable oilTraditional use of waste vegetable oil
•• Plans for bigger plants using nonPlans for bigger plants using non--food sources food sources such as jatropha, recycled waste and sewage such as jatropha, recycled waste and sewage feedstockfeedstock
•• ChinaChina’’s enormous Jatropha project at 13 million s enormous Jatropha project at 13 million hectares or the size of Englandhectares or the size of England
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
China China –– Fast Growth in Diesel Market In Last 25 YearsFast Growth in Diesel Market In Last 25 Years
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY – China Planning Committee Report
China China –– Fast Growth in Biodiesel MarketFast Growth in Biodiesel Market
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY - estimates from GTZ China report
INDIAINDIA’’S EMERGING BIODIESEL MARKETS S EMERGING BIODIESEL MARKETS
INDIAINDIAINDIA’’’S BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWS BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWS BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEW
IndiaIndia’’s Biodiesel Targets:s Biodiesel Targets:
•• National Biodiesel Program started 2006National Biodiesel Program started 2006
•• Two Phases Two Phases –– jatropha plantation programjatropha plantation program
•• Target Target –– 20% of diesel fuel by 201220% of diesel fuel by 2012
•• Growth for rural, city and regional areasGrowth for rural, city and regional areas
•• SocioSocio--economic plans for growth in marginal economic plans for growth in marginal areas to benefit rural farmersareas to benefit rural farmers
IndiaIndia’’s Biodiesel Markets:s Biodiesel Markets:
•• Key focus: Jatropha plantation, production Key focus: Jatropha plantation, production
•• Biodiesel Export Interest in JatrophaBiodiesel Export Interest in Jatropha
SOURCE - BIODIESEL 2020: A GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY
INDIAINDIAINDIA’’’S BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWS BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEWS BIODIESEL MARKET OVERVIEW
2. EMERGING FEEDSTOCK TRENDS2. EMERGING FEEDSTOCK TRENDS
FEEDSTOCK TRENDS FEEDSTOCK TRENDS FEEDSTOCK TRENDS ––– RAPESEED OILRAPESEED OILRAPESEED OIL
Source: Feedstock Price Trends, by William Thurmond, Biodiesel International, May/June 2007 issue
USA BIODIESEL FEEDSTOCK MARKET TRENDSUSA BIODIESEL FEEDSTOCK MARKET TRENDSUSA BIODIESEL FEEDSTOCK MARKET TRENDS
FEEDSTOCK TRENDSFEEDSTOCK TRENDSFEEDSTOCK TRENDS
National Feedstock Trends National Feedstock Trends from Soybeans/Rapeseed to Multifrom Soybeans/Rapeseed to Multi--FeedstockFeedstock
USA USA –– 20062006only 42% of existing biodiesel only 42% of existing biodiesel
plants use soybean SME exclusivelyplants use soybean SME exclusively
USA USA –– 20052005majority of existing biodiesel plants majority of existing biodiesel plants 64% use soybean SME exclusively64% use soybean SME exclusively
Global Feedstock Trends Global Feedstock Trends Price Trends Driving Growth in Price Trends Driving Growth in Lower Cost FeedstocksLower Cost Feedstocks
2006 2006 –– 2007: EU, USA2007: EU, USAHigher feedstock prices for Higher feedstock prices for soy, rapeseed, and palm oilsoy, rapeseed, and palm oil
2008 + Future 2008 + Future -- GlobalGlobalDemand for alternative feedstocksDemand for alternative feedstocks
from Waste Grease, Jatropha, Algaefrom Waste Grease, Jatropha, Algae
Lower Cost Feedstocks for Biodiesel?Lower Cost Feedstocks for Biodiesel?
Soybean Oil
Palm Oil
Tallow
Yellow Grease
Source: SEC, Edgar Filings, Nova Source Biofuels, Jacobsen CommeSource: SEC, Edgar Filings, Nova Source Biofuels, Jacobsen Commentary and Market News Bulletinntary and Market News Bulletin
Lower Cost Feedstocks for Biodiesel?Lower Cost Feedstocks for Biodiesel?
Lower Cost Feedstocks Lower Cost Feedstocks -- ““Renewable DieselRenewable Diesel””
Renewable Diesel:Renewable Diesel:““GreaseGrease”” is the wordis the word
Renewable Diesel Technologies Renewable Diesel Technologies –– Waste and Grease to Diesel and BioWaste and Grease to Diesel and Bio--OilOil
Renewable Diesel TechnologiesRenewable Diesel Technologies
PyrolysisPyrolysis Gas To LiquidsGas To Liquids FischerFischer--TropschTropsch
From Trash to CashFrom Trash to Cash -- Waste Feedstock Processing for Waste Feedstock Processing for ““Renewable FuelsRenewable Fuels””Many Options Many Options –– One is Thermal Depolymerization One is Thermal Depolymerization
Source: Discover Magazine, April 2006, Source: Discover Magazine, April 2006, ““Anything Into OilAnything Into Oil””
Renewable Diesel Renewable Diesel –– Super Sized Projects Using Lower Cost FeedstocksSuper Sized Projects Using Lower Cost Feedstocks
GLOBAL BIODIESEL FEEDSTOCK TRADE TRENDS:GLOBAL BIODIESEL FEEDSTOCK TRADE TRENDS:Growth of The Emerging Markets Growth of The Emerging Markets
2007 2007 -- only 20 oil producers in the world only 20 oil producers in the world supplying the demands of 200 nationssupplying the demands of 200 nations
2010 2010 –– over 100 nations will produce biofuels over 100 nations will produce biofuels and supply to more than 200 nationsand supply to more than 200 nations
FORECAST: GROWTH IN GLOBAL BIODIESEL TRADE 2007FORECAST: GROWTH IN GLOBAL BIODIESEL TRADE 2007--20202020ExportExport--Import of Canola, Soy, Palm, Jatropha, Sunflower, Castor OilsImport of Canola, Soy, Palm, Jatropha, Sunflower, Castor Oils
FUTURE FEEDSTOCKS FOR BIODIESELFUTURE FEEDSTOCKS FOR BIODIESEL
JATROPHA FEEDSTOCK FOR BIODIESELJATROPHA FEEDSTOCK FOR BIODIESELHighHigh--Yield, NonYield, Non--Food Oil, NonFood Oil, Non--Ag and NonAg and Non--Rainforest areas, Low Water UseRainforest areas, Low Water Use
JATROPHA FEEDSTOCK FOR BIODIESELJATROPHA FEEDSTOCK FOR BIODIESELHighHigh--Yield, NonYield, Non--Food Oil, NonFood Oil, Non--Ag and NonAg and Non--Rainforest areas, Low Water UseRainforest areas, Low Water Use
JATROPHA FEEDSTOCK FOR BIODIESELJATROPHA FEEDSTOCK FOR BIODIESELHighHigh--Yield, NonYield, Non--Food Oil, NonFood Oil, Non--Ag and NonAg and Non--Rainforest areas, Low Water UseRainforest areas, Low Water Use
Source: Xenerga Source: Xenerga estimatesestimates, high, high--yield Jatropha seedsyield Jatropha seeds
ALGAE ALGAE -- BASED BIODIESELBASED BIODIESELOffers The Promise of HighOffers The Promise of High--Yield, CommercialYield, Commercial--Grade, NonGrade, Non-- Food Based FuelFood Based Fuel
Algae Projects Reported Under DevelopmentAlgae Projects Reported Under DevelopmentHighHigh--Yield, NonYield, Non--Food Oil, NonFood Oil, Non--Ag and NonAg and Non--Rainforest areas, Low Water UseRainforest areas, Low Water Use
Solix Solazyme
Green Star Products, Inc. PetroAlgae
Algae BioFuels Seambiotic
Icon Energy LiveFuels Inc
Inventure GreenFuel Technologies Corporation
Aquaflow Bionic Corporation Infinifuel Biodiesel
Valcent / Vertigro Joint Venture Algoil
Enhanced Biofuels & Technologies OriginOil
Kwikpower International Alga Technologies
Bio Fuel Systems SQC
A Look at The Future A Look at The Future -- Algae Farms Algae Farms HighHigh--Yield, NonYield, Non--Food Oil, NonFood Oil, Non--Ag and NonAg and Non--Rainforest areas, Low Water UseRainforest areas, Low Water Use
Source: Solix BiofuelsSource: Solix Biofuels
3. BIODIESEL OUTLOOK AND OPPORTUNITIES3. BIODIESEL OUTLOOK AND OPPORTUNITIES
GLOBAL BIODIESEL OUTLOOK AND OPPORTUNITIESGLOBAL BIODIESEL OUTLOOK AND OPPORTUNITIES
ShortShort--Term Outlook, Opportunities to 2010Term Outlook, Opportunities to 2010
Growth in Multiple Feedstocks Growth in Multiple Feedstocks
Export Growth From Alternative FeedstocksExport Growth From Alternative Feedstocks
Big Plants Open Near Ports, RefineriesBig Plants Open Near Ports, Refineries
Renewable Diesel Growth Renewable Diesel Growth -- Recycled WasteRecycled Waste
GLOBAL BIODIESEL OUTLOOK AND OPPORTUNITIESGLOBAL BIODIESEL OUTLOOK AND OPPORTUNITIES
Medium Term Outlook, Opportunities to 2015Medium Term Outlook, Opportunities to 2015
Emergence of Commercial Scale Jatropha Emergence of Commercial Scale Jatropha
Export Growth from Latin America, Africa, AsiaExport Growth from Latin America, Africa, Asia
Algae Commercial Scale Production Increases Algae Commercial Scale Production Increases
Growth in Renewable Diesel Projects for Growth in Renewable Diesel Projects for Commercial and Community/Commercial and Community/MuniMuni ProjectsProjects
GLOBAL BIODIESEL OUTLOOK AND OPPORTUNITIESGLOBAL BIODIESEL OUTLOOK AND OPPORTUNITIES
LongLong--Term Outlook, Opportunities to 2020Term Outlook, Opportunities to 2020
Algae Becomes Mainstream Commodity Algae Becomes Mainstream Commodity
Global Supply Balance Shifts North to SouthGlobal Supply Balance Shifts North to South
Global Demand Balance Increase From AsiaGlobal Demand Balance Increase From Asia
Community Projects Increase SignificantlyCommunity Projects Increase Significantly
For more informationFor more information
Contact: Will ThurmondContact: Will Thurmond
Author, Biodiesel 2020: A Global Market SurveyAuthor, Biodiesel 2020: A Global Market Survey
Columnist,Columnist, Biofuels International magazineBiofuels International magazine
President, Emerging Markets OnlinePresident, Emerging Markets Online
EmailEmail [email protected]@gmail.com
Web: Web: www.emergingwww.emerging--markets.commarkets.com