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❖ Telugu Ganga Project is an Inter State Project formulated to irrigate 5.75 Lakhacres in drought prone areas of Kurnool, Kadapa and Chittoor Districts ofRayalaseema and upland areas of Nellore District in Andhra Pradesh.
By Utilizing 29 TMC of Krishna Flood Water to irrigate 2.75 Lakh
Acres in Kurnool and Kadapa Districts
OBJECTIVE
By utilizing 30 TMC of Pennar Flood Water to irrigate 3.00 Lakh
Acres in Nellore and Chittoor Districts
❖ Conveying 15 TMC of Krishna water to Chennai City for drinking purpose from the contribution of three Krishna River basin States, Maharashtra, Karnataka and erstwhile Andhra Pradesh with 5 TMC from each State.
❖ To generate 33 M.W Power at Velugodu Balancing Reservoir (9M.W), Chennamukkapalli Regulator (15 M.W.) & Kandaleru Reservoir (9M.W.)
BRIEF HISTORY
❖ Due to successive droughts and consequent acute scarcity of drinking waterfor the metropolitan city of Madras, the then Prime Minister of India madehistoric announcement at Madras on 15th Februvary,1976 that the threeKrishna basin states of Maharashtra, Karnataka and the erstwhile combinedState of Andhra Pradesh had agreed to spare 5 TMC each from their respectiveshares of Krishna waters to meet the requirements of Madras City Water supply.
❖ On 14-04-1976, the three Krishna basin States of Maharashtra, Karnataka andthe erstwhile combined State of Andhra Pradesh had agreed to spare 5 TMCeach from their respective shares of Krishna waters to meet the requirements ofMadras City Water supply.
❖ A meeting Convened by the Union Minister ofAgriculture & Irrigation on 27-10-1977 and attended by representatives of allthe four states, it was agreed that the Govt. of TamilNadu shall be permitted todraw not more than 15 TMC in a Water Year from Srisailam Reservoir during theperiod from 1st July to 31st October through an open lined channel.
❖ In the meeting between the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh andTmailNadu held on 15-06-1978, it was agreed to commence investigationof the project and to get the progress of investigations monitored by aLiaison Committee.
❖ On 18/04/1983, the Hon’ble Chief Minister of A.P., Sri N.T.Rama
Rao and the Hon’ble Chief Minister of T.N., Sri M.G.Ramachandran
have entered an agreement for drawl of not more than 15 TMC of
water from River Krishna for supplying water to Chennai City on
Cost Sharing basis.
On 27-04-1983,Foundation stone laid
to S.P.V.B. Reservoir of Telugu Ganga
Project by Hon’ble Chief Ministers of
A.P. - Sri N.T.RAMA RAO and T.N. -
Sri M.G. Ramachandran
On 18-04-1983 ,Historical
agreement between Chief Ministers
of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu
on Telugu Ganga Project
❖Governent of TamilNadu agreed to share the expenditure on theconstruction, improvements including lining and maintenance of thecomponents specified in schedule “A” and Srisailam Reservoir inaccordance with the guidelines specified in Schedule “B”.
❖ The transmission losses in the water conductor system from SrisailamReservoir to AP-TN border be restricted to 3 TMC in a water year.
❖ The water is to be delivered at the constant rate of 1000 C/s restrictingthe no.of days to limit the total supply at border to
8 TMC from July to October and4 TMC from January to April
❖ The Liaison Committee to monitor the progress in the implementationof the scheme and also ensure effective co-ordination between the twoGovernments after completion of the scheme.
TGP
Irrigation Potential: Creation of 5.75 Lakh Acres
Hydro Power: Generation of 33 MW
Water Diversion: 15TMC of Krishna Water to Chennai City.
Stabilisation: 1.04 Lakh Acres under 261 No.s of M.I.Tanks
Drinking water Facility: Towns & villages enroute TGP Canal System in Kurnool, Kadapa, Nellore and Chittoor Districts
Project - Benefits
Industrial Water Needs: Industries and Thermal Power Stations
Viz RTPP in Kadapa District, Krishnapatnam Port in Nellore District;
Sri City SEZ in Chittoor District, Menakur SEZ in Nellore District and
other Industries all along TGP Canal System.
POTHIREDDY PADU REGULATOR
BANAKACHERLA CROSS REGULATOR
VELUGODU RESERVOIR
S.P.V.B.RESERVOIR
F.R.L.707FT (215.5M)
CAPACITY:17.735/16.17 T.M.C.
AYACUT:1.50 L.AC.
REGULATOR
SOMASILA RESERVOIR
F.R.L.330 FT (100.58M)
CAPACITY : 78.00 T.M.C.
KANDALERU RESERVOIRF.R.L.278.89 FT (85.00M)
CAPACITY:68.03/59.61T.M.C.
AYACUT : 3.00L.AC
POONDI RESERVOIR
F.R.L. 130.00 FT (39.621 M)
CAPACITY : 2.75 T.M.C.
32.822 KM
3.1
5 K
m 39.2
79 K
M1
07
.56
7
KM
7.7
4 K
M
16
.80
5
KM
3.4
0
KM
KRISHNA RIVER
11,150 C/S
KURNOOL DIST KM 98.26
CUDDAPAH DIST
CHENNAMUKKAPALLE1,500 C/S
PENNAR RIVER
11,500 C/S
NELLORE DIST KM 61.89
CHITTOOR DIST.
4,000 C/S
A.P.-T.N.BORDER 1000 C/S
INDEX
RESERVOIR
CANAL
LINE DIAGRAM
5,000 C/S
F.R.L.:868.56 FT (264.70M)
CAPACITY:16.95/16.32 T.M.C.
AYACUT:1.250 L.AC.SUBSIDIARY RESERVOIR 1
F.R.L.: 4223.00 M
CAPACITY: 2.133 T.M.C.SUBSIDIARY RESERVOIR 2
F.R.L.: 4228.780 M
CAPACITY: 2.444 T.M.C
5,000 C/S
SRISAILAM RESERVOIR F.R.L. 885 FT (269.7 5 M)
CAPACITY : 308 T.M.C.
Project Cost:
Original Cost (1983) – Rs. 637 Crores
Revised Cost (2007) – Rs. 4432 Crores
Latest Revised Cost (2017) Under Scrutiny - Rs. 7470 Crores
Cumulative Expenditure incurred up to 03/2017 – Rs. 4611. 70 Crores
Cost Details of Project
Details of Cost Sharing between Andhra Pradesh and TamilNadu
The Government of Tamil Nadu agreed to bear the proportionate cost of the
Project as determined by the guide lines detailed in Schedule “B” of the
agreement.
14 Nos of Common Components are involved for the purpose of cost sharing
The cost of the common components is sharable in proportion to the benefit
of utilization contemplated under each component for the respective State.
The expenditure on common components incurred up to 03/2014 is
Rs. 3738.84Crores.
The Government of TamilNadu’s share works out to Rs. 1130.23Crores.
The TamilNadu Government reimbursed an amount of Rs.712.00Cr. so far.
The balance amount to be reimbursement is Rs.418.23Cr. (1130.23-712.00).
Sharable
1. Srisailam Reservoir
2. Approach Channel from Srisailam foreshore to Pothireddypadu regulator (3.40 K.m)
3. Canal from Pothireddypadu to Banakacherla cross regulator (16.80 Km)
4. Canal from Banakacherla to V.B.R (7.80 K.m)
5. Velugodu Balancing Reservoir (16.95 TMC)
6. Main canal from VBR to Subsidiary Reservoir Reservoir – I (107.70 K.m)
7. Canal from Off take point to Chennamukkapalli Regulator (42.50 K.m)
8. Canal from Chennamukkapalli to Pennar River (3.10 Km)
9. Somasila Stage – II
10. SKFF Canal up to the Off take to South Feeder Channel (3.40 K.m)
11. SKFF Canal from Off take point of South feeder channel to Kandaleru Reservoir
(43 K.m).
12. Kandaleru Reservoir ( 68 TMC)
13. S.S.G Canal (K.P. Canal) up to last Off take point (130.9 Km)
14. S.S.G. Canal (K.P. Canal) from last Off take point to A.P – T.N border (27 K.m)
COMPONENTS OF PROJECT
Non Sharable
1. S.P.V.B. Reservoir (17.735 TMC)
2. Canal from Off take point to S.P.V.B.R
3. Irrigation Canals under Velugodu Balancing Reservoir & S.P.V.B.R.
4. Irrigation Canals under Kandaleru Reservoir
All the Core Components of Telugu Ganga Project works were completed.
The Balance works of Distributory System & Balance C.C Lining to TGP
Main Canal in Kurnool, Kadapa, Nellore and Chittoor District are in progress
and proposed to be completed in 2018-19.
Drinking Water is being supplied to Chennai City from 1996 on wards.
Water is being supplied to ayacut in Kurnool, Kadapa, Nellore and Chittoor
District to an extent of 4,28,846 Acres.
Irrigation Potential to a balance extent of 1,46,154 Acres is to be created.
Status of the Project
Sl. No. Name of the
District
Ayacut
Contemplated
I.P.
Created
Balance
To be created
Stabilization of
Ayacut
1 Kurnool 1,08,000 1,03,700 4,300 --
2 Kadapa 1,67,000 1,26,843 40,157 --
3 Nellore 2,68,970 1,79,505 89,465 83,635 (193No.s)
4 Chittoor 31,030 18,798 12,232 20,584 (68 No.s)
TOTAL 5,75,000 4,28,846 1,46,154 1,04,219
I.P.Creation :
Against contemplated ayacut of 5,75,000 Acres Irrigation Potential
created so far is 4,28,846 Acres spread over in Kurnool, Kadapa, Chittoor
and Nellore Districts.
District wise I.P. Creation:-
(Rupees in Crores)
Sl.No Component
Refe
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1 Srisailam Reservoir (308 TMC) 6.17 1023.86 63.17 909.13 56.09 60.96 26.97 87.93 5.43 997.06 61.52
2Approach channel from Srisailam foreshore to
Pothireddypadu regulator (3.40 KM)Unit-II ( a) 23.81 21.71 5.17 6.28 1.50 0.24 0.61 0.85 0.2 7.13 1.70
3Canal from Pothireddypadu to Banakacherla
cross regulator (16.80 KM)Unit-II (b) 23.81 136.17 32.42 112.38 26.76 0.35 0.22 0.57 0.14 112.95 26.90
4 Canal from Banakacherla to V.B.R.(7.80 KM) Unit-II( c) 34.09 36.82 12.55 15.75 5.37 0.09 0 0.09 0.03 15.84 5.40
5 Velugodu Balancing Reservoir (16.95 TMC) Unit-I (a) 34.09 337.86 115.18 193.39 65.93 3.15 0.84 3.99 1.36 197.38 67.29
6Main Canal from VBR to Subsidiary Reservoir -I
(107.70 KM)Unit-II (b) 39.91 469.13 187.24 478.03 190.78 0.48 2.63 3.11 1.24 481.14 192.02
7Canal from Off take point to Chennamukkapalli
Regulator (42.50 KM)Unit -II (f) 94.48 65.85 62.22 55.50 52.44 0.18 0.16 0.34 0.32 55.84 52.76
8 Canal from CMP to Penna River (3.10 KM) Unit-II( g) 100.00 6.39 6.39 5.33 5.33 0.00 5.33 5.33 5.33 10.66 10.66
9 Somasila Stage - II (78 TMC) 23.89 92.87 22.19 532.00 127.09 60.35 24.49 84.84 20.27 616.84 147.36
10SKFF Canal to Off take to South Feeder Channel
(3.40 TMC)Unit-II (h) 30.68 22.62 6.94 18.99 5.83 0.00 0.38 0.38 0.12 19.37 5.95
11SKFF Canal to Off take to Kandaleru Reservoir
(42.12 KM)Unit -II(J) 31.77 242.85 77.14 237.06 75.31 0.00 3.00 3 0.95 240.06 76.26
12 Kandaleru Reservoir ( 59 TMC) Unit - I ( c) 8.45 369.5 31.22 354.44 29.95 12.42 7.48 19.9 1.68 374.34 31.63
13S.S.G.Canal (KP Canal) upto last Off Take point
(130.90 KM)Unit - II (k) 41.23 452.52 186.57 294.59 121.46 9.19 3.69 12.88 5.31 307.47 126.77
14S.S.G.Canal (KP Canal) Beyond last off-take
point to A.P./Tamilnadu BroderUnit-II (L) 100.00 56.36 56.36 71.70 71.70 1.26 11.85 13.11 13.11 84.81 84.81
15Prorata common sharable expenditure on
Establishment180.08 33.00 213.08
16 Land Acquisition 166.33 21.43 38.13 13.49 51.62 4.69 217.947 26.12
TOTAL:: 3334.51 864.76 3450.90 1037.05 186.80 101.14 287.94 93.18 3738.84 1130.23
Details of Cost Sharing between Andhra Pradesh and TamilNadu
Details of Water Releases to Chennai City
YEARWater supplied at A.P-Tami lNadu
Border (in TMC)
7/1996 to 6/1997 0.076
7/1997 to 6/1998 2.292
7/1998 to 6/1999 2.814
7/1999 to 6/2000 1.830
7/2000 to 6/2001 6.688
7/2001 to 6/2002 2.211
7/2002 to 6/2003 1.050
7/2003 to 6/2004 0.207
7/2004 to 6/2005 2.718
7/2005 to 6/2006 2.090
7/2006 to 6/2007 5.184
7/2007 to 6/2008 4.604
7/2008 to 6/2009 6.822
7/2009 to 6/2010 7.016
7/2010 to 6/2011 4.663
7/2011 to 6/2012 8.056
7/2012 to 6/2013 3.724
7/2013 to 6/2014 5.665
7/2014 to 6/2015 5.569
7/2015 to 6/2016 0
7/2016 to 3/2017 2.278
TOTAL 75.556 TMC
Details of Details of Reimbursement made by the TamilNadu
Government
Sl.No. DateReimbursed
Amount
Cumulative
Amount
1 12.05.1983 30.00 30.00
2 15.03.1985 5.00 35.00
3 27.06.1985 12.00 47.00
4 24.06.1989 30.00 77.00
5 20.03.1990 15.00 92.00
6 31.07.1990 15.00 107.00
7 21.02.1991 15.00 122.00
8 08.11.1991 10.00 132.00
9 27.03.1992 20.00 152.00
10 14.12.1992 20.00 172.00
11 24.02.1993 20.00 192.00
12 30.03.1993 10.00 202.00
13 13.10.1993 25.00 227.00
14 04.03.1994 35.00 262.00
15 11.08.1994 30.00 292.00
16 21.10.1994 10.00 302.00
17 09.01.1995 10.00 312.00
18 09.02.1995 20.00 332.00
19 24.02.1995 15.00 347.00
20 09.03.1995 5.00 352.00
21 15.03.1995 10.00 362.00
22 19.06.1995 10.00 372.00
23 02.08.1995 20.00 392.00
24 09.10.1995 20.00 412.00
25 10.11.1995 20.00 432.00
26 03.11.1996 20.00 452.00
27 10.06.1996 25.00 477.00
28 22.07.1996 15.00 492.00
29 16.08.1996 10.00 502.00
30 09.09.1996 10.00 512.00
31 01.07.2013 100.00 612.00
32 27.01.2015 25.00 637.00
33 19.03.2015 25.00 662.00
34 22.10.2016 25.00 687.00
35 13.01.2017 25.00 712.00
TOTAL 712.00
Velugodu Balancing Reservoir SPVB Reservoir
Gross Storage : 16.95 TMC
Live Storage : 16.32 TMC
Dead Storage : 0.63 TMC
Length of Bund : 11.64 Km
T.B.L. : +268.00 M
F.R.L. : +264.70 M
M.W.L : +264.70 M
M.D.D.L : +218.00 M
Gross Storage : 17.735TMC
Live Storage : 17.00 TMC
Dead Storage : 0.735 TMC
Top Width : 6.00 M
T.B.L. : +220.50 M
F.R.L. : +216.50 M
M.W.L : +217.50 M
M.D.D.L : +195.85M
DETAILS OF RESERVOIRS
Velugodu Balancing ReservoirS.P.V.B.Reservoir
Somasila Reservoir Kandaleru Reservoir
Gross Storage : 78.00TMC
Live Storage : 70.433 TMC
Dead Storage : 7.567TMC
Length of Dam : 352 Mts
T.B.L. : +105.95M
F.R.L. : +100.58M
M.W.L : +101.80M
M.D.D.L : +82.30M
Gross Storage : 68.03 TMC
Live Storage : 59.60TMC
Dead Storage : 8.43 TMC
Length of Bund : 10.752 Km
T.B.L. : +89.00 M
F.R.L. : +85.00 M
M.W.L : +85.00 M
M.D.D.L : +64.00 M
Photos of Telugu Ganga Project(During Construction)
Cement concrete lining in canal bed and grouted revetment
for side slopes in Progress at Km69.375 to Km 69.500
Swarnamukhin Acqeduct @km 69.000 TGP Main Canal in progress
Swarnamukhi Acqeduct @ Km 69.00 of
SSG Canal during construction