gq: tps -what do these have in common?
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GPS SS7E7 c. GQ: TPS -What do these have in common?. Homework Week of 9/14-9/18. Review all notes on Middle East Learn 15 locations in the Middle East – study the map – quiz Friday!. GPS for 9/15. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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GQ: TPS -What do these have in common?
GPS SS7E7 c
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Homework Week of 9/14-9/18
• Review all notes on Middle East
• Learn 15 locations in the Middle East – study the map – quiz Friday!
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GPS for 9/15• SS7G7 The student will explain the impact of
location, climate, physical characteristics, distribution of natural resources and population distribution on Southwest Asia (Middle East).
• a. Explain how the distribution of oil has affected the development of Southwest Asia (Middle East).
• SS7E7 The student will describe factors that influence economic growth and examine their presence or absence in Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Iran.
• c. Explain the role of oil in these countries’ economies.
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E.Qs.
• How has the distribution of oil affected the development of the Middle East?
• How has oil affected the economic growth of Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Iran?
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OIL! BLACK GOLD! TEXAS TEA!
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Oil in the Middle East
• The discovery of oil in the Middle East changed the way of life for millions of people.
• Many leaders in the region have used the wealth from oil to modernize their nations, while others kept the wealth or used it to buy weapons and build armies.
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Distribution of Oil vs. Population in the Middle East
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OPEC
• The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a permanent, intergovernmental Organization, created at the Baghdad Conference on September 10–14, 1960, by Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela.
http://www.opec.org/aboutus/history/history.htm
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OPEC's Objectives• to co-ordinate and unify petroleum policies
among Member Countries, in order to secure fair and stable prices for petroleum producers
• an efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum to consuming nations
• a fair return on capital to those investing in the industry.
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OPEC Members
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State of Israelל א@ Bר Dת יש Hינ Kד Dמ
• Role of oil: Israel’s economy is not based on oil.
• Israel produces almost no oil and imports nearly all its oil needs.
• Israel continues to search for oil.
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabiaالسعودية العربية المملكة
• role of oil: oil-based economy
• largest reserves of oil in the world
• largest exporter of oil
• Oil accounts for more than 90% of the country's exports and nearly 75% of government revenues.
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Islamic Republic of Iranايران اسالمی جمهوری
• role of oil: oil could help this country’s economy more than it does (poor management)
• 2nd largest exporter of oil
• world's 4th oil producer • Uses more oil than it
exports or produces
• At current rate by 2015 Iran’s oil export will decline to zero
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SUMMARY
• What does OPEC stand for?
• What is OPEC’s purpose?
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How Has Oil Affected These Countries?
OIL
ISRAEL SAUDI ARABIA IRAN