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    I Love the Sunby Teacher Hazelle Preclaro

    I love the sun (5x)

    Because it lets me have fun (5x)

    If its a sunny day, I can go out and play.I want to [pick an action word: clap, jump, swim ]

    clap, clap, clap, clap, clap

    and have some fun with you.Lets have some fun (5x)

    Thanks to the sun!Astilla, Dela Paz, Par, Preclaro, Principe, Razon, Santos, Zuniga

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    The English Curriculum

    Astilla, Dela Paz, Par, Preclaro, Principe, Razon, Santos, Zuniga

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    The Philippine Language Context

    Cross-Linguistic Transfer of Literacy Ability

    Readers use knowledge of their native

    language as they read in a second language

    (Durgunoglu & Oney, 2000)

    Possibly, transferability is bi-directional(Fitzgerald, 1999)

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    The Philippine Language Context

    Cross-Linguistic Transfer of Literacy Ability

    Monolingual beginning reading instruction in

    Filipino had positive effects on childrens

    English literacy skillsspecifically in terms of

    the alphabet and phonological awareness(Aquino, 2005)

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    The Philippine Language Context

    Cross-Linguistic Transfer of Literacy AbilityFilipino and English bilingual-biliterates show

    cross-language interactions of various reading

    and language based skills (Ocampo, 2005)

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    Transition from MT to English

    Experience

    Oral

    Symbols

    in Filipino

    Printed

    Symbols

    in Filipino

    Oral

    Symbols

    In English

    Printed

    Symbols

    In English

    Oral

    Symbols

    in L1

    Printed

    Symbols

    in L1

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    Transition from MT to English

    FirstQuarter

    SecondQuarter

    ThirdQuarter

    FourthQuarter

    Mother

    Tongue*All domains

    Mother

    Tongue*All domains

    Mother Tongue*All domains

    Mother Tongue*All domains

    Filipino*Exposure to

    the Language

    Filipino*Exposure to

    the Language

    Filipino*All domains

    Filipino*All domains

    English*Exposure to theLanguage

    (Oral language,

    Phonological Awareness,

    Vocabulary, Listening

    Comps, Grammar)

    English*Exposure to theLanguage

    (Oral language,

    Phonological Awareness,

    Vocabulary, Listening

    Comps, Grammar)

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    Integration of Language, Literature

    and Literacy Skills(Stewig & Simpson, 1995)

    Reading Listening

    Speaking Writing

    Literature

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    The English Curriculum

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    At the end of third grade the

    students should be able to

    demonstrate eagerness to explore

    and experience oral and written

    texts and to communicatemeanings and feelings effectively.

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    Literacy Domains:

    Book and printorientation

    Alphabet knowledge

    Phonics and Word

    RecognitionFluency

    Reading Comprehension

    Handwriting/Writing and

    Composition

    Oral LanguageVocabulary

    Phonological

    Awareness

    ListeningComprehension

    Grammar

    Study Skills

    Attitude

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    Domains notincluded in the First Grade

    English Curriculum:

    Book and print orientation

    Alphabet knowledge

    Phonics and Word Recognition

    Fluency

    Writing and Composition/Handwriting

    SpellingReading Comprehension

    Study Skills

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    Book and Print Orientation

    Alphabet Knowledge

    Handwriting

    These three domains are among

    the areas that should have already

    been covered using the MotherTongue.

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    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed Standards

    At the end of Grade 3,

    students should:

    Book and Print

    Knowledge

    use narrative andexpository texts for

    independent study and

    reading for pleasure.

    Grade 1 English

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    Alphabet Knowledge

    recognize, name and

    sound out all the upper

    and lower case letters of

    the alphabet.

    Grade 1 English

    Proposed Standards

    At the end of Grade 3,

    students should:

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

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    Handwritingwrite legibly in cursive

    writing.

    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed Standards

    At the end of Grade 3,

    students should:

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    These are the domains or areas that will not be

    explicitly taught at the first grade level.

    However, know that these domains will be

    modeled and may be learned incidentally.

    Phonics and Word RecognitionFluency

    Writing and Composition

    Reading ComprehensionStudy Skills

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    Phonics and Word

    Recognition

    use sight word recognitionor phonic analysis to read

    and understand words in

    English that contain

    complex letter

    combinations, affixes and

    contractions.

    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed StandardsAt the end of Grade 3,students should:

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    Word Recognition

    Skills that may emerge:

    Identify signs, symbols, labels, and captions inthe environment

    Recognize some common words on sight

    (e.g. A, the, and, said etc.)

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    Fluency

    read aloud grade level

    texts effortlessly, without

    hesitation and with

    proper expression.

    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed Standards

    At the end of Grade 3,

    students should:

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    Fluency

    Skills that may emerge:

    Participate in shared reading

    of repetitive texts

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    Writing/Composition

    express their ideas

    effectively in formal and

    informal compositions to

    fulfill their own purposesfor writing.

    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed Standards

    At the end of Grade 3,

    students should:

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    Writing and Composition

    Skills that may emerge:

    Make appreciable marks on a page

    Understand that drawings convey meaningWrite with a purpose in mind

    Dictate ideas that

    Share preferences

    Narrate a story/experience

    Describe (e.g. person, animal, object, place)

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    Writing and Composition

    Draw ideas that

    Share preferencesNarrate a story/experience

    Describe (e.g. person, animal, object, place)

    Engage in free writing

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    Reading

    Comprehension

    understand a range ofreading/viewing texts

    from different contexts for

    a variety of purposes.

    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed StandardsAt the end of Grade 3,students should:

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    Study Skillsuse strategies for

    purposeful literacy

    learning.

    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed StandardsAt the end of Grade 3,students should:

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    Study Skills

    Skills that may emerge:

    Follow directions

    Interpreting pictographs

    Interpreting simple maps of familiar places

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    Domains included:

    Oral Language

    Phonological Awareness

    VocabularyListening Comprehension

    Grammar

    Attitude

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    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed StandardsAt the end of Grade 3,students should:

    Oral Language in

    English

    have sufficient facility inEnglish to understand

    spoken discourse and to

    talk and interact withothers about personal

    experiences and text

    listened to or read.Grade 1 English

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    Oral Language Activity

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    Oral Language Skills

    Standard for Grade 1: Use speaking skills and

    strategies appropriately to communicate withdifferent audiences for a variety of purposes

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    Oral Language Skills

    Listen and speak with a purpose in mind

    Listen and respond to others

    Give directionsGive information shared by others

    Express their feelings about others ideas

    Ask simple questions

    Seek help

    Interact with others

    Initiate a conversation

    Engage in a dialogue

    Share information and stories with others

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    Oral Language Skills

    Identify/Share relevant information

    Describe/talk about ones experiences

    Talk about the experiences of others

    Describe a sequence of events

    Describe ones environment

    e.g. persons, animals, places , things , events etc.)Identify similarities/differences

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    Oral Language Skills

    Make interpretations

    Listen and respond to texts

    Clarify meanings heard while drawing on personalexperiences

    Identify, describe and use some commonly used

    verbal and non-verbal features in a range of texts

    Restate and retell informationEngage in a variety of ways to share info (e.g. role

    playing, morning message, show and tell)

    Retell a story

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    Oral Language Skills

    Express oneself

    Speak clearly and audibly

    Speak in full sentences

    Express thoughts and feelings

    Share own ideas

    Share preferences

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    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed StandardsAt the end of Grade 3,students should:

    Phonological Skills

    be able to demonstratephonological awareness

    at the levels of the

    syllable and thephoneme.

    Grade 1 English

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    Touch your head if the end part of the word I

    say has a similar ending sound as head.

    Touch your feet if the end part of the word I

    say has a similar ending sound asfeet.

    Ex. Goal: Identifying which word rhymes

    bed red meet

    feet said street

    fed sweet bread

    PA Activity: Head and Feet

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    Can you turn a hen intoa pig?

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    Turning a hen into a pig

    Hen = change h and replace with pPen = change e and replace with i

    Pin = change n and replace with g

    What do we have??? A pig!

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    Phonological Awareness Skills

    Standard for Grade 1:

    Display sensitivity to sounds

    in spoken language

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    Phonological Awareness Skills

    Display sensitivity to sounds in spoken language

    Recognize rhyming words

    Distinguish rhyming words from non-rhyming wordsSupply rhyming words in response to spoken words

    Identify/count individual words in phrases and sentences

    Identify/count syllables in words

    Identify/count sounds in a wordIdentify the beginning sound of a word

    Identify onsets and rimes

    Identify the final sound of a word

    D fi iti f th C t t St d d f th I t t d L

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    Vocabulary

    acquire, study, and useEnglish vocabulary words

    appropriately in relevant

    contexts.

    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed StandardsAt the end of Grade 3,students should:

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    Which word will you replace to fix these silly

    statements?

    Provide a word that you know to fix each statement.

    On my plate I have a moon.

    I can use my mouth to walk.

    On my bed, I like to weep.To check the time, I look at my sock.

    Vocabulary Activity

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    Vocabulary

    Standard for Grade 1: Use a variety of words

    to communicate ideas orally for a variety of

    purposes and to understand oral and written

    text

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    Vocabulary

    Differentiate English words from words in other

    languages spoken at home and in school

    Ask about unfamiliar words to gain meaningSort and classify familiar words into basic categories

    (e.g., colors, shapes, foods).

    Describe familiar objects and events in both general

    and specific language.Show curiosity about and play with words and

    language

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    Vocabulary

    Use new words learned thru stories in own speech

    Know and use words that are important to school

    work, such as the names for colors, shapes, andnumbers

    Know and use words that are important to daily life like

    names of persons, animals, things, places and events

    Determine what words mean using context clues

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    Vocabulary

    Ask, talk about and determine the meaning

    of new words

    Use new words when speakingRecognize that some words have the same meaning

    Recognize that some words have opposite meanings

    Recognize that words play different roles in sentences

    (for example, some wordsnounsname things andsome wordspronounsreplace naming words)

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

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    Comprehensionunderstand a range oftexts from different

    contexts for a variety of

    purposes.

    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed StandardsAt the end of Grade 3,students should:

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    Pitter-patter! Splish-splash!One day, Jana was walking outside.

    She was on her way home.

    Pitter-patter! Splish-splash!

    Suddenly, it started to rain.

    Pitter-patter! Splish-splash!

    Oh no! I forgot my umbrella.

    Pitter-patter! Splish-splash!

    What was Jana doing? What does Jana need?

    Comprehension Activity

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

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    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed Standards forReading

    Comprehension

    At the end of Grade 3,students should:

    Use of Context and Prior

    Knowledge

    activate prior knowledge

    conceptually related to

    text and establish a

    purpose for listening/

    reading.

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

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    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed Standards forReading

    Comprehension

    At the end of Grade 3,students should:

    Comprehension

    strategies

    be self-aware as they

    discuss and analyze text

    to create new meanings

    and modify old

    knowledge.

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

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    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed Standards forReading

    Comprehension

    At the end of Grade 3,students should:

    Comprehending

    Literary Text

    respond to literary text

    through the appreciation

    of literary devices and an

    understanding of story

    grammar

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

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    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed Standards forReading

    Comprehension

    At the end of Grade 3,students should:

    Comprehending

    Informational Text

    locate information from

    expository texts and use

    this information for

    discussion or written

    production

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

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    ListeningComprehension

    Understand a range oftexts listened to for a

    variety of purposes

    Grade 1 English

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed StandardsAt the end of Grade 3,students should:

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    Listening Comprehension

    Standard for Grade 1: Understand a range of

    texts listened to for a variety of purposes

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    Listening Comprehension

    Expect oral/written text to make sense

    Identify a purpose for listening

    Listen to, understand and follow simple instructions

    Appreciate a variety of texts

    Listen carefully to texts read aloud

    Derive meaning from repetitive language structure

    Participate / Engage in a read-along of texts (e.g.poetry, repetitive text)

    Activate and use prior knowledge to understand the

    text

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    Listening Comprehension

    Select most likely conclusions about the text using

    their prior knowledge

    Identify connections between the story listened toand personal experience

    Make predictions about stories based on the cover or

    title, pictures, details in the text

    Use/ Modify prior knowledge based on newknowledge from text

    Validate ideas made after listening to a story

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    Listening Comprehension

    Recall information, main ideas, and details after

    listening to a text

    Identify story elements (title, characters, setting)Identify and discuss key themes

    Discuss reasons for events in stories

    Make simple inferences about the thoughts,

    feelings, dialogue and actions of charactersEstablish and analyze relationships between

    characters and events in the text

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    Listening Comprehension

    Sequence a series of events in a literary selection

    Identify cause and effect of specific events in a literary

    selectionCompare events and characters in literary selections

    from a variety of cultures

    Appreciate the effects of different words and phrases,

    e.g. to create humor, images and atmosphereAppreciate words that the author uses in a literary

    selection to create a graphic visual experience

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    Listening Comprehension

    Appreciate figurative language

    Take part in creative responses to stories, (e.g. oral

    retelling, dramatization, etc.)Determine whether a story is real or make-believe

    Appreciate that texts vary with regards to content

    and purpose

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    Listening Comprehension

    Locate specific information by using

    organizational features in expository text

    Restate facts, identify main idea and appreciateinformation from listening to informational text

    Appreciate the usefulness of the information in a

    particular text

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    Listening Comprehension

    Ask and answer questions before, during and

    after listening to a text

    (i.e. literal, inferential, evaluative, integrative,creative)

    Use details and pictures found in the

    informational text to create meaning

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

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    Grammar Awareness

    and Structure

    demonstrate grammatical

    awareness by being able

    to read, speak and write

    correctly.

    communicate effectively,in oral and written forms,

    using the correct

    grammatical structures of

    English. Grade 1 English

    g g g

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed StandardsAt the end of Grade 3,students should:

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    I want a hotdog.

    What kind of word is hotdog?

    Activity for Grammar

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    I want a hot dog.

    What kind of word is hot?

    Activity for Grammar

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    Grammar

    Standard for Grade 1:Apply grammar to

    communicate effectively

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    Grammar

    Sentence

    Recognize sentences and non-sentences

    Use simple sentences

    Use different kinds of sentences

    (e.g. declarative, interrogative)

    Recognize punctuation marks

    (e.g. period, question mark)

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    Grammar

    Noun

    Use nouns in sentences (people, animals,

    places, things, events)Recognize the use of a/an

    Use plural form of regular nouns by adding

    /s/ or /es/

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    Grammar

    Pronoun

    Use personal pronouns (e.g. I, you, he, she, it)

    Use commonly used possessive pronouns

    Use demonstrative pronouns (this/that, these/those)

    Use interrogative pronouns (e.g. who, what, where,

    when, why)

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    Grammar

    Adjective

    Use common positive forms of adjectives

    Verb

    Use the simple forms of verbs

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    Grammar

    Preposition

    Recognize directional prepositions

    (eg. in, on, under etc.)

    Definitions of the Content Standards for the Integrated Language

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    Grade 1 English

    Arts Curriculum for the K-12 Basic Education Program of the

    Department of Education

    Proposed Standards forReading

    Comprehension

    At the end of Grade 3,students should:

    Attitude

    demonstrate a love for

    reading stories and

    confidence in performing

    literacy-related

    activities/tasks.

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    Attitude

    Standard for Grade 1:Display a positive regard towards literacy

    learning.

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    Attitude

    Revisit favorite books, songs and rhymes

    Attempt to read or re-tell texts listened to

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    The Learning PackageThe Matrix

    The Lesson PlansThe Appendix

    Astilla, Dela Paz, Par, Preclaro, Principe, Razon, Santos, Zuniga

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    The Matrix

    The Teaching Guide is organized in the form of

    a matrix. An overarching social studies based

    theme is used the take-off point for designing

    the lessons. The matrix has the following parts:

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    The Matrix

    1. Objectives

    2. Pre-Assessment3. Activating Prior Knowledge

    4. Presentation

    5. Modeling

    6. Guided Practice7. Independent Practice

    8. Post-Assessment

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    English Curriculum Teaching Guide

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    The MatrixThe Objectives

    This portion of the matrix focuses on setting

    the targets for the daily and weekly lessons.

    The objectives portion identifies what the

    students should be able to understand

    (insight/value or concept) exhibit (skills)

    and appreciate at the end of each lesson.These objectives are based on the standards

    and competencies to be met by first graders.

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    The MatrixSample Objectives

    Theme: Me and My Family

    At the end of the lesson the students should be able to:

    Expressive Objectives:

    Realize that we have body parts that can do many thingsAppreciate that singing songs and reciting rhymes can be fun

    Instructional Objectives:

    Oral language: Listen and share about him/herself

    Phonological Awareness: Recognize words that rhymeListening Comprehension: Listen and share about him/herself;

    Follow directions

    Vocabulary and Grammar: Recognize, identify, and give

    examples of naming words (body parts)

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    The MatrixPre-Assessment

    This portion of the matrix focuses on

    activities designed to determine whatthe students know and need to

    learn. This will be the basis for

    redesigning or adjusting the contentsof the lesson.

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    The MatrixSample Pre-Assessment

    TOUCH YOUR BODY PART

    Have the class point to a body part

    1. Teacher will ask the students to touch a body

    part. Ex. Can you touch your nose?

    2. The students will attempt to touch the body

    part that the teacher says.3. Teacher will assess the knowledge of the

    students as the activity goes along.

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    The MatrixActivating Prior Knowledge

    This portion of the matrix focuses on activities

    designed to determine what the students

    knowabout the content to be covered in thelesson. The goal is to create an intersection

    between the background knowledge of the

    students and the content of the lesson. By

    tapping what the students know, we areawakening their interest, building motivation

    and preparing them for the learning

    experience.

    Th M t i S l A ti ti P i

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    The MatrixSample Activating Prior

    Knowledge

    BODY PART PUZZLE

    1. Divide the class into groups.

    2. Distribute the body parts cut-outs to each group.3. Ask the children to form the puzzle of a boy and

    a girl using the different body parts (paper

    cut-outs)4. Ask the children to share the names of body

    parts they already know.

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    The MatrixPresentation

    This portion of the matrix focuses onunpacking the contents of the lesson.

    This may focus on interacting with the text

    or the explicit instruction of content.

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    The MatrixSample Presentation

    Sing a SONG about the parts of a body:

    Clap your Hands

    Clap your hands

    Touch your toes

    Turn around

    Put your finger on your nose

    Flap your armsJump up high

    Wiggle your fingers

    And reach for the sky.

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    The MatrixModeling

    This portion of the matrix focuses onshowing the students how to go through

    a particular thought process or how to

    perform a particular skill.

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    The MatrixSample Modeling

    Teacher will model identifying the names of particular

    body parts.

    1. Teacher says These are my fingers while showing

    his/her fingers to the class.

    2. Teacher asks Can you show me your fingers?

    Teacher asks the students to show their fingers to

    the class.3. Teacher asks What do we call these?

    4. Students will say the name of the body part that

    teacher is showing.

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    The MatrixGuided Practice

    This portion of the lesson focuses on

    providing an opportunity to practice aparticular skill in a whole class setting.

    This serves as an opportunity to provide

    feedback and to clarify conceptslearned/applied.

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    The MatrixSample Guided Practice

    CLASS ACTIVITY

    1. Teacher asks volunteers to show and name the body

    parts they have.

    2. Teacher guides and assists the students as they

    attempt to talk about their body parts.

    Student 1: These are my ears.

    Can you show me your ears?

    Student 2: This is my nose.

    Can you show me your nose?

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    The MatrixIndependent Practice

    This portion of the matrix focuses onproviding the students an opportunity to

    perform a particular skill and gain

    mastery.

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    The MatrixSample Independent Practice

    TWISTER GAME

    1. Divide the class into 2 groups. (or more depending on size of

    class)

    2. Lay a Twister mat on the floor.

    *Twister mat is divided into squares. Each square has a

    different color. There should be at least 2 squares with the

    same color.

    3. Give directions that will use names of body parts and colors.ex. Put your right hand on the color yellow.

    Put your left knee on the color blue.

    4. Each player should be able to follow accordingly.

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    The MatrixPost-Assessment

    This portion of the matrix focuses on

    activities designed to determine whatthe students know and need to

    learn. This will be the basis for

    redesigning or adjusting the contentsof the lesson.

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    The MatrixSample Post-Assessment

    Play the Body Parts Game and check if the students

    will be able to touch the correct body part you refer

    to.

    a. Student says: Touch your part of the body.

    Ex. Touch your feet. (Classmates should be able to

    touch their feet.)b. Teacher checks if the students are able to touch the

    correct part of the body mentioned.

    Lesson Plans

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    Lesson Plans

    Grade 1 English

    I. Theme

    II. ObjectivesIII. Subject Matter and Materials

    IV. Pre-Assessment

    V. ProcedureA. Activating Prior Knowledge

    B. Presentation

    C. Modeling

    D. Guided Practice

    E. Independent Practice

    VI. Post-Assessment

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

    Sample Lesson

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    Sample Lesson

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    English Curriculum Appendix

    The appendix is organized

    Weekly and divided into

    three parts:a. Poems/Songs/Stories

    (Literature)

    b. Art Activities

    c. Games and Other Activities

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    Sample Song

    The Food Song (Tune: Skip to my Lou)

    I like fruits. Yes I do!

    I like fruits. Yes I do!

    I like fruits. Yes I do!

    My tummy loves them too.

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    Sample Poem

    I am Special

    I am special. I am me.

    I have two hands, two eyes to see.A nose to smell. My ears hear well.

    A mouth to talk, and two legs to walk.

    But thats not all, because you see.

    I am special. I am me.

    l

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    Sample Story

    Leonel by Nati A. Santos and Dinna Santos-

    Polo

    Leonel loves to make a wish.I wish I were a king, he said.

    So he sat on a throne.

    But poor Leonel fell down.

    I wish I were a bird, he said.So he tried to fly.

    But poor Leonel fell down.

    I i h I k h id

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    I wish I were a monkey, he said.

    So he tried to climb a tree.

    But poor Leonel fell down.

    I wish I were a dancer, he said.

    So he tried to dance.

    But poor Leonel fell down.

    I wish I were a biker, he said.

    So he tried to bike.But poor Leonel fell down.

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    I wish I were a skater, he said.So he tried to skate.

    But poor Leonel fell down.

    I wish I were a baby, he said.But you are a baby, said his mom.

    My baby, she hugged Leonel.

    And Leonel wished no more.

    O h Ti l

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    Other Titles

    Are you my Mother? by Rodolfo Desuadiso

    New Shoes, Red Shoes? by Susan Rollings

    My Five Senses by Margaret MillerThe Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle

    From Head to Toe by Eric Carle

    What Will Fat Cat Sit On? by Jan Thomas

    Whose Mouse Are You? By Robert Kraus & Jose Aruego

    No David! By David Shannon

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    The Integration of

    Science

    Astilla, Dela Paz, Par, Preclaro, Principe, Razon, Santos, Zuniga

    Th I i f S i

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    The Integration of Science

    A childs scientific thinking is strengthened

    when Science is integrated to literature.

    Integrating Science to literacy is oneexample of helping apply scientific

    concepts/information within a particular

    context so that it is presented in anunderstandable and interesting language.

    (Zeece, 1998)

    Th I i f S i

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    The Integration of Science

    The integration of Science motivates

    children to be more curious in solving

    problems. This integration also helpspresent models of scientific methods of

    observation, hypothesis formulation,

    collecting data, experimentation and

    evaluation. Lastly, it helps children to

    appreciate, value, understand and respect

    their world.

    Th I t ti f S i

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    The Integration of Science

    Science process skills include:1. Observing qualities2. Measuring quantities3. Sorting/classifying4. Inferring

    5. Predicting6. Experimenting7. Communicating

    Th Fi Q S i T i

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    The First Quarter Science Topics

    Sense Organs:

    eyes, ears, nose, tongue, skin

    Observing and Describing things using thesense organs

    Care of the Sense Organs

    Food:

    Different Kinds of Food

    Living and Non-Living Things

    Th S d Q S i T i

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    The Second Quarter Science Topics

    A. Plants

    1. Parts of a plant (leaves, stem, roots,

    flower, and fruit)

    2. Common Characteristics of Plants

    3. Uses of Plants

    4. Needs of Plants5. Care for Plants

    Th S d Q t

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    The Second Quarter

    B. Animals

    1. How Animals Move

    2. Where Animals Live

    3. How Animals Eat

    4. Comparing Animals

    5. What Animals Need6. Caring for Animals

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    Reminders When

    Teaching English

    Concept, Language and Literacy are Intertwined

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    p , g g y

    The more children experience the world,the more they will have to talk about.

    The more language models children

    interact with, the more opportunitiesthey will have to develop language skills.

    The better their language activity and the

    more experiences children have, the

    more prior knowledge they will be able

    to bring to text when they read.

    It all begins with a sense of wonder

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    g

    Develop varied interests and skills.

    Explore everything and anything.

    Talk about everything and anything weveexplored.

    Allow them to explore the language.

    Encourage their attempts to expressthemselves. Provide options for them to

    respond and share.

    Always

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    y

    Start from meaningful words and good qualityliterature (e.g. songs, rhymes, stories etc.)

    Develop oral language ability in the languagein which literacy will be developed (in thiscase, English)

    Use the different senses to developknowledge of words and concepts/ideas

    Make learning fun and relevant!

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    Strategies for

    Teaching the EnglishLanguage Domains

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    Oral Language,

    Vocabulary andGrammar

    Four Most Effective Strategies in

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    Language Teaching (Facella et. Al 2005)

    (a)the use of gestures and visual cues

    (e.g. Total Physical Responselearning

    action words by watching and imitatingwhat the teacher says and does)

    Song: Our Body Parts(T h f T i kl T i kl Li l S )

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    (To the tune of Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star)

    We use our legs when we walk.

    We use our mouths when we talk.

    We use our hands when we write.We use our teeth when we bite.

    With each part, we can do a lot.

    Lets be proud of what weve got.

    Steps to using Total Physical Response

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    1) Teaching/Learning2) Practice or rehearsal

    3) Testing or evaluation

    Sample Application of TPR(for the line We use our legs when we walk)

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    1) While saying each line of the song, demonstrate the

    action and point to the body part that is moving.

    2) Demonstrate a think-aloud by pointing to the body

    part that is moving and saying, These are my/This is

    my ______.

    3) Allow the children to label the body part (once they

    are ready)This is my _______.

    4) Ask the students to point/talk about their bodyparts.

    5) Repeat the process, demonstrating less for the

    succeeding days

    (for the line We use our legs when we walk)

    Pass It On

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    Choose a set of five or six students and

    have them form a circle. A leader must pass

    around an action clockwise (counter clockwise)

    by demonstrating what it can do. The action

    will be repeated by each seatmate until it

    reaches the end of the circle. Once it reaches

    the end, ask the question, What body part can

    (action word)? Answer by saying the phrase,

    My _________

    Four Most Effective Strategies in

    Language Teaching (F ll t Al 2005)

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    Language Teaching (Facella et. Al 2005)

    (b) the repetition of opportunities

    for practicing skills (i.e. building

    memory and concept mastery);

    Nose, Nose, Nose, Nose, Mouth

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    1. This game may be a whole class activity.

    Demonstrate how the game is to be played bypointing to your nose (4x) while naming it.

    2. On the fifth try, name one of your other body

    parts and point to another (e.g. Say eyes butpoint to your ears)

    3. The students should point to the correct body

    part and say This is my ________.4. The students can take turns being the leader.

    Four Most Effective Strategies in

    Language Teaching (Facella et Al 2005)

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    Language Teaching (Facella et. Al 2005)

    (c) the use of objects, props, hands-onmaterials and realia to clarify meaning

    (e.g. using a puzzle; pictures;

    themselves)

    Unlocking of Difficulties

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    New

    Words

    Manner of Unlocking

    eyes Last night,I saw the eyes of the cat. Looking atme. This is what I saw. (show picture)

    Where are my eyes?

    nose I put the calachuchi flowerunder my nose.(demo) Where is my nose?

    The calachuchi flower smells good.

    toes I can reach my toes.(demonstration) Where are my toes?

    Body Part Memory Game

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    1. Have two sets of pictures of the body parts

    included in the lesson.

    2. Post them on the board (face down).3. Flip open only two of the pictures. The

    object is to find a perfect match.

    4. Once a pair is found, ask the student togive the name of the body part.

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    Sing a Song

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    1. Sing a song to the child.2. Unlock important words in the song

    3. Sing the song again!

    4. Teach the melody and the words

    5. Draw the song, Dance the song, Recite thesong!

    Song Remake!

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    1. Sing a song to the child.2. Unlock important words in the song

    3. Sing the song again!

    4. Teach the melody and the words

    5. Draw the song, Dance the song, Recite thesong!

    6. Change some words to create a new song

    7. Sing the new song

    Funny Bones

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    1. Have the students choose a partner.

    2. A chosen leader gives directions and

    asks the students to match a particularbody part (e.g. hands) with that of

    his/her partner (e.g. hands)

    3. The students can take turns being leader.

    Finish My Song

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    Sing the target song together. Sing a few linesand leave a line unfinished. Ask a student to

    finish the song by providing the missing word.

    Clap your hands. Touch your _________.Turn around. Put a finger on your ________.

    Flap your arms. Jump up high.

    Wiggle your ___________

    and reach for the _____.

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    Phonological

    Awareness

    Silly Mistakes

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    Say a common song/rhyme and replace

    some of the words. Have the students

    identify what makes each sentence silly.

    Jack and Jill went up the stairs.To fetch a pail of milk.

    Jack fell down and broke his foot,

    and Jill camejumping after.

    Youre It!

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    Eyes, ears, mouth, pencil

    Pencil - Youre it!

    Head, foot, sun, nose

    Sun - Youre it!

    Fingers, chair, toes, arms

    Chair - Youre it!

    Door, cheeks, legs, neckDoor - Youre it!

    Word Walk

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    1. Introduce the concept of counting words in

    a sentence by taking a walk as you say thewords out loud.

    SENTENCE: I am Teacher Hazelle.

    STEP 1 2 3 4

    2. Have students practice by giving themsentences to walk to.

    3. The students can also make their ownsentences.

    Rhyme Remake

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    Say this rhyme and add the name of a

    boy and girl. Find two other names

    that rhyme with theirs.

    Horsey, HorseyRun around with Betty.

    Kitty, Kitty

    Leap up and down withMarlon.

    Horsey, HorseyRun around with Letty.

    Kitty, Kitty

    Leap up and down withJon.

    Rhyme Dominoes

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    Mr./Miss Beginning&Mr./Miss End

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    Pass two balls/objects around the room whilesinging a song (e.g. Happy birthday to you). Oneball must be labeled beginningand the other,end. At the end of the song, give a word:

    c a tAsk Mr./Miss Beginningto give the beginningsound of the given word and ask Mr./Miss Endtogive the last sound in the word.

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    Listening

    Comprehension

    Activities to Develop Listening Comprehension

    P id i f th t d t t th i k d t lk

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    Provide exper iences for the students to think and talk

    about:

    Take a Nature walk so they can label their world

    Demonstrate a Procedu re/Process

    Provide thought-prov oking pictures, wo rdless picture

    books

    Present dif ferent kinds of l i terature (e.g. songs,poems , sto r ies etc)

    Engage the students in con versat ions about these

    experiences.Model a Think-Aloud

    Prov ide them quest ions/prompts to guide them when

    shar ing w ith each other

    Provide sentence stems to get them star ted

    Sample questions to ask

    before a text is presented

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    before a text is presented

    1. Tap Prior Knowledge2. Do a picture walk through (if available)

    a. Have the student name/label the pictures

    b. The students can narrate what is

    happening using the pictures3. Have students predict what might happen.

    4. Ask questions to prepare them for the text.

    Based on the pictures on the poster/in our

    boo k what do you th ink w i ll the song/story be

    about?

    Ask different kinds of questions usingThe Dimensions of Comprehension

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    (Based on the Gray, Gates and Smith and Barrett models)

    LEVEL I Literal Comprehension

    (Finding details in the story)

    LEVEL II Interpretation

    (Making interpretations and connections)

    LEVEL III Evaluation

    (Critical Comprehension)

    LEVEL IV Integration

    (Application to Self)

    LEVEL V Creative Comprehension(Creating my own lines/story)

    Sample questions to ask

    as the text is being presented

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    g p

    1. Who is this song/story about?2. What is happening?

    3. What do you think will happen next?

    4. What does the character feel?5. Why do you think does the character

    feel that way?

    6. Will he/she continue to feel that way?

    Sample questions to ask

    after the text has been presented

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    1. Did you like the song/poem/story?2. What is your favorite part of the

    song/poem/story?

    3. Can you retell the story?4. Which character do you like best?

    5. Why do you like him/her?

    6. What do you feel after having listened to the

    poem/song/story?

    TELL THE STORY IN THESE PICTURES FROM THE STORY I DONT WANT TO

    EAT PUBLISHED BY ADARNA HOUSE

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    May you have manyfun-filled learning

    experiences!