grammar and geography cards · 2019-06-27 · point to the following states and say the capital...

22
#1 What is a noun? #3 What is a verb? #2 What is a pronoun? #4 What is a subject?

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Page 1: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

#1

Wha

t is a

nou

n?

#3

Wha

t is a

ver

b?

#2

Wha

t is a

pro

noun

?

#4

Wha

t is a

subj

ect?

Page 2: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Wha

t is a

nou

n?A

noun

is a

wor

d fo

r a p

erso

n, p

lace

, or t

hing

.

Wha

t is a

ver

b?A

verb

is a

n ac

on

or b

eing

wor

d su

ch a

s JU

MP

and

AM.

Wha

t is a

pro

noun

?A

pron

oun

is a

wor

d th

at re

plac

es a

nou

n su

ch a

s HE,

SHE

, WE,

I,

YOU,

IT, T

HEY,

THEM

, HER

, HIM

, HIS

, HER

, MY,

etc.

(Chi

ld n

eeds

to g

ive

at le

ast s

ix e

xam

ples

of p

rono

uns.

)

Wha

t is a

subj

ect?

A su

bjec

t is w

ho o

r wha

t is a

c n

g or

bei

ng in

the

sent

ence

.

Page 3: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

#5

1. A

n ad

jec

ve

desc

ribes

____

____

__.

2. A

n ad

verb

des

crib

es __

____

____

.

#7

Do y

ou c

apita

lize

seas

ons?

#6

In a

ddi

on to

star

ng

with

a c

apita

l le

er

and

endi

ng w

ith p

unct

ua o

n, w

hat t

hree

th

ings

mus

t a p

rope

r sen

tenc

e ha

ve?

#8

Do y

ou c

apita

lize

nort

h, so

uth,

eas

t, an

d w

est?

Page 4: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

1. A

n ad

jec

ve

desc

ribes

a no

un.

2. A

n ad

verb

des

crib

es a

verb

, an

adje

c v

e, o

r ano

ther

ad

verb

.

Do y

ou c

apita

lize

seas

ons?

No.

In a

ddi

on to

star

ng

with

a c

apita

l le

er

and

endi

ng w

ith p

unct

ua o

n, w

hat t

hree

th

ings

mus

t a p

rope

r sen

tenc

e ha

ve?

A se

nten

ce n

eeds

thre

e th

ings

: a su

bjec

t, a

verb

, and

a

com

plet

e th

ough

t.

In c

omm

ands

, the

subj

ect i

s o e

n no

t sta

ted

but i

s un

ders

tood

to b

e “y

ou.”

Do y

ou c

apita

lize

nort

h, so

uth,

eas

t, an

d w

est?

Yes =

whe

n in

dica

ng

a re

gion

No

= w

hen

indi

ca n

g a

dire

c o

n

Page 5: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

#17

Wha

t is a

com

plex

sent

ence

?

Give

an

exam

ple.

#19

Sing

the

subo

rdin

a n

g co

njun

c o

n so

ng

to g

ive

exam

ples

of s

ome

subo

rdin

a n

g co

njun

c o

ns.

#18

A de

pend

ent c

laus

e al

way

s sta

rts

with

____

____

___?

#20

Wha

t are

the

four

sent

ence

stru

ctur

es?

Page 6: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Wha

t is a

com

plex

sent

ence

?A

com

plex

sent

ence

is a

sent

ence

with

one

inde

pend

ent

clau

se a

nd a

t lea

st o

ne d

epen

dent

cla

use.

Exam

ple:

Whe

n th

e bi

rds s

ing,

I op

en m

y w

indo

w.

Sing

the

subo

rdin

a n

g co

njun

c o

n so

ng

to g

ive

exam

ples

of s

ome

subo

rdin

a n

g co

njun

c o

ns.

To th

e tu

ne o

f “Jin

gle

Bells

” ch

orus

A e

r, as

Befo

re, i

fU

n l,

sinc

e, a

lthou

ghW

hile

, whe

n, u

nles

s, u

n l,

so th

at, e

ven

thou

gh, b

ecau

se

Not

e: T

hese

are

not

all

the

subo

rdin

a n

g co

njun

c o

ns—

ther

e ar

e ov

er 5

0.

A de

pend

ent c

laus

e al

way

s sta

rt w

ith

a su

bord

ina

ng

conj

unc

on.

Wha

t are

the

four

sent

ence

stru

ctur

es?

simpl

e, c

ompo

und,

com

plex

, com

poun

d-co

mpl

ex

Page 7: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

#29

Wha

t is a

dire

ct o

bjec

t?

#31

Wha

t is a

com

ma

splic

e?

#30

Wha

t is a

n in

terje

c o

n?

#32

Wha

t are

thre

e w

ays t

o fi x

a c

omm

a sp

lice?

Page 8: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Wha

t is a

dire

ct o

bjec

t?A

dire

ct o

bjec

t is a

nou

n or

pro

noun

that

rece

ives

the

ac o

n of

a v

erb

in a

sent

ence

. In

the

sent

ence

, “I h

ug M

om,”

MO

M

is th

e di

rect

obj

ect.

Wha

t is a

com

ma

splic

e?A

com

ma

splic

e is

the

inco

rrec

t use

of a

com

ma

to jo

in

toge

ther

two

inde

pend

ent c

laus

es. A

n ex

ampl

e of

a c

omm

a sp

lice

is, “

Mom

is k

ind,

I lo

ve h

er.”

Wha

t is a

n in

terje

c o

n?An

inte

rjec

on

is a

wor

d or

shor

t phr

ase

used

in in

form

al

wri

ng

that

show

s a sh

ort b

urst

of f

eelin

g. T

hree

com

mon

in

terje

c o

ns a

re “

Wow

!” “

Hey!

” an

d “O

h!”

Wha

t are

thre

e w

ays t

o fi x

a c

omm

a sp

lice?

#1: U

se a

per

iod

betw

een

the

inde

pend

ent c

laus

es to

cre

ate

two

sent

ence

s. “

Mom

is k

ind.

I lo

ve h

er.”

#2

: U

se a

sem

icol

on b

etw

een

inde

pend

ent c

laus

es

that

con

tain

clo

sely

rela

ted

idea

s. “

Mom

is k

ind;

I lo

ve h

er.”

#3: U

se a

com

ma

and

a co

ordi

na n

g co

njun

c o

n be

twee

n th

e tw

o cl

ause

s. “

Mom

is k

ind,

and

I lo

ve h

er.”

Page 9: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Oce

anO

cean

Oce

an

Oce

an

Oce

an

#1 #3

#2 #4

Page 10: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Pacifi c

O

cean

Pacifi c

O

cean

Indi

an

Oce

an

Atla

n c

O

cean

Arc

c O

cean

Page 11: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

#5 #7

#6 #8

Page 12: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi
Page 13: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

*

*

*

*

#25

#27

#26

#28

Page 14: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Port

ugal

Spai

n

Finl

and

*

Uni

ted

Kin

gdom *

*

*

Page 15: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

D

AB C

E

B

A

C

D

GF

E

H

I

J

Mid

dle

East

A

BC

FD

G

E

Asia

#57

#59

#58

#60

A

BC

FG

E

D

South America

Nor

th A

mer

ica

Page 16: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Gre

enla

nd

DB

C

FD

G

B

A

C

D

GF

E

H

I J

Mid

dle

East

Can

ada

Uni

ted

Stat

es

Mex

ico

Rus

sia

Mon

golia

D

AB C

A E

Chi

na

Indi

a

Indo

nesi

aJapa

n

Sout

h K

orea

Bolivia

A

B C

FG

E

Argentina

PeruBrazil

Chile

Venezuela

Columbia

Iran

Syri

a

Turk

ey

Iraq

Egy

pt

Yem

en

Saud

i Ara

bia

Om

an

Isra

el

Jord

an

Page 17: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Revi

ew

Poin

t to

- Nor

th K

orea

- Ind

ia- R

ussia

- Mon

golia

- Chi

na- J

apan

- Sou

th K

orea

- Aus

tral

ia- A

fric

a- E

urop

eCo

n n

ents

FFBB

GG

AA

CC

DDEE

#61

#63

#62

#64

Page 18: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Poin

t to

- Nor

th K

orea

- Ind

ia- R

ussia

- Mon

golia

- Chi

na- J

apan

- Sou

th K

orea

- Aus

tral

ia- A

fric

a- E

urop

e

Aus

tral

ia

Japa

nC

hina

Rus

sia

Afr

ica

Indo

nesi

a

Eur

ope

Indi

aMon

golia

Sout

h K

orea

Con

nen

ts

FFBB

GG

Nor

th

Am

eric

a

Afr

ica

AA

CC

Sout

h A

mer

ica

Aus

tral

iaA

ntar

ctic

a

DDA

sia

EEE

urop

e

Nor

thK

orea

Page 19: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Poin

t to

the

follo

win

g st

ates

and

say

the

capi

tal c

ity o

f eac

h st

ate:

In

dian

a, L

ouisi

ana,

Wes

t Virg

inia

, Wyo

min

g, N

ebra

ska,

Miss

issip

pi.

Poin

t to

the

follo

win

g st

ates

and

say

the

capi

tal c

ity o

f eac

h st

ate:

Ha

wai

i, Al

aska

.

Poin

t to

the

follo

win

g st

ates

and

say

the

capi

tal c

ity o

f eac

h st

ate:

Io

wa,

Ken

tuck

y, M

issou

ri, V

erm

ont,

Wisc

onsin

.Po

int t

o th

e fo

llow

ing

stat

es a

nd sa

y th

e ca

pita

l city

of e

ach

stat

e:

Nev

ada,

Idah

o, Il

linoi

s, O

rego

n, Te

nnes

see,

Sou

th D

akot

a.

#81

#83

#82

#84

Page 20: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Poin

t to

the

follo

win

g st

ates

and

say

the

capi

tal c

ity o

f eac

h st

ate:

In

dian

a, L

ouisi

ana,

Wes

t Virg

inia

, Wyo

min

g, N

ebra

ska,

Miss

issip

pi.

Poin

t to

the

follo

win

g st

ates

and

say

the

capi

tal c

ity o

f eac

h st

ate:

Ha

wai

i, Al

aska

.

Poin

t to

the

follo

win

g st

ates

and

say

the

capi

tal c

ity o

f eac

h st

ate:

Io

wa,

Ken

tuck

y, M

issou

ri, V

erm

ont,

Wisc

onsin

.Po

int t

o th

e fo

llow

ing

stat

es a

nd sa

y th

e ca

pita

l city

of e

ach

stat

e:

Nev

ada,

Idah

o, Il

linoi

s, O

rego

n, Te

nnes

see,

Sou

th D

akot

a.

Alas

ka -

June

auHa

wai

i -

Hono

lulu

Iow

a -

Des M

oine

s

Kent

ucky

- Fr

ankf

ort

Verm

ont -

M

ontp

elie

r

Wis

cons

in -

Mad

ison

Mis

sour

i -Jeff e

rson

City

Nev

ada

- Ca

rson

City

Idah

o-

Boise

Illin

ois -

Sp

ringfi

eld

Ore

gon

- Sa

lem

Tenn

esse

e -

Nas

hvill

e

Sout

h Da

kota

- Pi

erre

Indi

ana-

In

dian

apol

is

Loui

sian

a -

Bato

n Ro

uge

Wes

t Vi

rgin

ia -

Char

lest

on

Wyo

min

g -

Chey

enne

Neb

rask

a -

Linc

oln

Mis

siss

ippi

- Ja

ckso

n

Page 21: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

Point to the following states (which were each

one of the original 13

colonies) and say the capital city of each state:

Massachuse s

New Jersey

South Carolina

Point to the following states (which were each

one of the original 13

colonies) and say the capital city of each state:

Georgia

Virginia

Maryland

New York

Point to the following states (which were each

one of the original 13

colonies) and say the capital city of each state:

Rhode Island

Connec cut

Delaware

Point to the following states (which were each

one of the original 13

colonies) and say the capital city of each state:

North Carolina

Pennsylvania

New Hampshire

#85

#87

#86

#88

Page 22: Grammar and geography Cards · 2019-06-27 · Point to the following states and say the capital city of each state: Indiana, Louisiana, West Virginia, Wyoming, Nebraska, Mississippi

North Carolina - Raleigh

Pennsylvania - Harrisburg

New Hampshire - Concord

Massachuse s -Boston

New Jersey -Trenton

South Carolina - Columbia

Maryland -Annapolis

Virginia -Richmond

Georgia - Atlanta

New York - Albany

Rhode Island - Providence

Delaware - Dover

Connec cut - Har ord