grange & populist

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Farmers and Populist Party

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Page 1: Grange & populist

Farmers and Populist Party

Page 2: Grange & populist

The Grange Aw

akening the Sleepers

Page 3: Grange & populist

Oliver Kelley

1826 Boston 1849 Minnesota

1864 Clerk US Dept. of Agriculture

1867 Patrons of Husbandry (the Grange)

Page 4: Grange & populist

The Grange

Panic of 1873 (rise in popularity)

Granger Laws (Munn v Illinois

1876)

Cooperative Purchasing

Pooling of Savings (early Credit

Union; no banks)

Cooperative Grain Elevators (storage)

Manufacture farm equipment

Page 5: Grange & populist

Mary Elizabeth Lease

“Raise less corn and more hell”

The True cause of farmers problems?

Page 6: Grange & populist

Role/Result of the Grange

The Grange (1875)

The Farmers’ Alliances (1880’s)

The Populist Party (1890’s)

Page 7: Grange & populist

Populist PartyJuly 4, 1892

Increase in money supply

Graduated income tax

Election of Senators by popular vote

8 hour work day

Labor

Farmers

Page 8: Grange & populist

Populist Party

Founding 1896 Cross of Gold