great law of thermodynamic (entropy s + counter-entropys...

IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN) www.iosrjen.org

ISSN (e): 2250-3021, ISSN (p): 2278-8719

Vol. 08, Issue 9 (September. 2018), ||V (III) || PP 72-87

International organization of Scientific Research 72 | P a g e

Great Law of Thermodynamic (Entropy S + Counter-entropyS *)

= 0

Yarosh Vsevolod S. Corresponding Author: Yarosh Vsevolod S.

Annotation

Ludwig Boltzmann - the author of statistical Thermodynamics - discovered a simple law that postulates the high

probability W of the real existence of Entropy S of the thermal energy of all bodies of the Universe

S = kLnW Analyzing the properties of the "New Ether" - cosmic microwave background radiation - [1], the author of this

book discovered signs of the real existence of Counter-entropy

𝑆∗ = − kLnW

which replenishes the loss of thermal energy

(Entropy S + Counter-entropy S *) = 0

and thereby eliminates the danger of thermal death of the Universe.

As a result, infinite ultraviolet divergences disapear in the quantum field theory and there is no need for a

renormalization theory

In this case, the hypothesis is confirmed

Photon - gravity Structures of the material space of the Universe and all its bodies, both in macro - and micro -

regions, whose nuclei of 99.97% consist of protons and neutrons, [2].

In this case, the atoms of the substance of the universe, all the elementary particles and the Space-Time in which

they inhabit, receive a single basis from the pulsating cold dipoles of light and dark photons that are pulsating in

antiphase, the rest mass parameters are described on the Internet,

Yvsevolod-29.narod.ru/, article number 34.

Here is the realization of Epicurus Theory of Knowledge:

(341-270 bc)

which wrote:

" Are exist the Streams from the surface of the bodies, which are invisible due to the opposite filling."

I. PART 1 1.1 What is The space of Universe?

In the twentieth century, it was considered that the more insanity in theory, the more valuable it is.

On this wave of insanity, the theory of the explosion of a superdense point in the Void was born - the Big bang

theory

This theory gave birth to a new insane theory - M-theory and the theory of twelve-dimensional empty space.

Here a big problem arose for theoretical physicists - how to combine all these theories with fundamental

interactions (gravitational interaction, electromagnetic, weak and strong) into a single theory - in the theory of

Total

There is an applicant for such a theory-Theory of superstrings.

The theory of superstrings includes the M-theory, which has eleven dimensions. And one more version of it - F-

theory - all twelve dimensions.

It is generally accepted that only the Big Bang theory explains the fallacy of the paradox of the flaming

fire of heaven - the Shezo-Olbers paradox.

All modern absurd torii and hypotheses owe their origin to Albert Einstein,

who in 1910, in [3], proclaimed the postulate Empty space.

http://www.google.ru/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=imgres&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwj_69fi-IPUAhXsNpoKHWQABZEQjRwIBw&url=http://bourabai.narod.ru/lucretius/epicurus.htm&psig=AFQjCNEjM4Bi7AWAtz6caEssPOqGIQdN_A&ust=1495557711579029

Great Law of Thermodynamic (Entropy S + Counter-entropyS *) = 0


Despite the fact that in 1920, Einstein abandoned this postulate, see [3], he gave a great service to the learned

world:

On the basis of this postulate, a Standard Model of Physics was created and a model for the creation of

the Universe was constructed by exploding asuperdensepoint in the empty-

Theory of Big bang.

Thousands of scientists theorists and experimenters are trying unsuccessfully to catch the main particle

of the Standard Model - the Higgs boson on giant accelerators, for which they receive the Nobel Prizes.

In 1976, Hawking S.W., in [4], wrote:

"Indeed, in any quantum-gravitational situation, there is the possibility of the appearance of virtual black holes

that arise from Nothing, and then disappear again."

In fact - everything is simple, if you follow the theory of "New Ether", [1].

At the level of motion of molecules and atoms of matter in the universe, the law of dissipation of thermal energy

acts - the law of Ludwig Boltzmann:

S = kLnW

At the level of motion of the particles of the "New Ether", the previously unknown law of Vsevolod Yarosh,

acting in the opposite direction, operates:

−S∗ = −kLnW

As a result, the action of the previously unknown fourth Law of Thermodynamics takes place:

Entropy S + Counter-entropy S * = 0

Consequently, the universe has always been, is, and will always be in thermal equilibrium.

This is the essence of the previously unknown Fourth law of thermodynamics

The Earth, its atmosphere and its physical fields, as in a drop of water, reflect the Universe, the Space of which

is Matter.

The space of the universe is a suitcase that can seem natural and empty to the naturalists. An empty suitcase in

terrestrial conditions is in fact - Full, for it is filled with air.

This simple Truth was well understood by Descartes, who claimed «quantum in se est» -

"Space is the only form of matter, and all existing objects are only manifestations of the Cosmos". Space is the

only form of matter, and all existing objects are only manifestations of the Cosmos»

But Clerk Maxwell did not understand, [5].

This book is devoted to proving the materiality of Descartes' Space, which in our time is usually called Vacuum

physical.

Atmosphere of the Earth,The Darkness and The Light - Physical Vacuum fluctuations. Inhaling and exhaling

air, we inhale and exhale Vacuum physical, the energy of which nourishes our hearts.

The Vacuum of Physics - is a continuum of a common single

physical Space-Time structure of the Universe.

The energy density of physical vacuum is very high:

ω∗ = 3 ∙ΔEA

∗

ΔVA

≅ 2.05 ∙ 1033erg

cm3≅ 2.289 326 ∙ 1012 g/cm3

Density of ether Gravity

𝜔𝐺 = 1.3468529 ∙1028erg

cm3= 1.498575955 ∙ 107g/cm3

as Density of ether Dark

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter



ωD = 1.3468529 ∙1028erg

cm3= 1.498575955 ∙ 107g/cm3

are components The physical energy density of physical vacuum.

These density of continuum of Space-Time emit cosmic

microwave

background radiation, the density of which:

𝜔𝑏𝑟 = 4.0015 ∙10−13erg

cm3= 4.4522692 ∙ 10−34g/cm3

Fourth law Thermodynamics (The second law of thermodynamics plus Against Entropy) - is the

foundation of nonequilibrium thermodynamics and symmetry hidden mass of the Universe. Our Universe - open

thermodynamic system. The thermodynamic open systems actively interact with the environment, and the

observer traces this interaction is not fully,it is characterized by high uncertainty. However, any of the open

thermodynamic system is disclosed, if known digital basis photonic - gravity of the global structure space of

Universe.The role of such a basis system performs three units of physical quantities Vsevolod Yarosh , [6]:

Unit of mass-energy

μоя = 2.6136368…× 10−48g Unit of length

rоя = 1.6409300…× 10−21cm Unit of time

τоя = 5.4735533…× 10−32s

through which it expresses the speed of light

c = rоя

τоя

=L∗

T∗ ,

physical units of the Max Planck M∗, L∗, T∗ , all fundamental constant , all the parameters of the standard atmosphere and the parameters the structure DNA

diploid cell human genome .

We are people and the whole fauna and flora of the planet Earth, as well as all the bodies of the Universe, are

dissipative structures that are created from pulsating dipole photons of Light and Darkness:

Fig.1

To turn into Ashes and Chaos from particles of Darkness, from which new the ордер is born in the world of new

dissipative structures.

All the dissipative structures of the Universe are Fuel for the Fire of the Stars, the photospheres of which emit

Light.

Below I present a graphic picture of the rotation of the material events of micro and macrocosmos, which are

subject to the universal law of Symmetry to motion real the bodys, which have mass m, impuls and quantitys of

motion:

I = (F ∙ t = mv)



Here there is a movement and localization of kinetic, electromagnetic and thermal energy, which were

discovered by Moskov Professor

N.A. Umovin 1873, [7].

In 1874, Professor N.A.Umov, in his doctoral dissertation, discovered and described the law of conservation and

transformation of energy-mass:

E = k ∙m ∙ c2 In which the coefficient of proportionality k has the meaning of the variety of forms of existence of all kinds of

energy.

In is analog for kIn Boltzmann's law:

S = k Ln W

in which the change in the energy flux is indicated with the temperature of world space changing by one degree

Kelvin.

This quantity was called the Boltzmann constant:

k = ± σ ∙ 15c2h3

2π5

4

= ±1.38054 ∙ 10−16erg/K

as the main characteristic of an absolutely black body.

The discovery of this law:

E = k ∙m ∙ c2 is attributed either to Hazenairl or to Einstein, who at that time was not in the world.

The physico-mathematical model of this statement is extremely simple and tragic.

It is constructed from a superposition of two physic-mathematical models:

S = kLnW

1) From the mathematical model of Ludwig Boltzmann's law:

S = kLnW In which S is the entropy at the level of motion of atoms and molecules of matter in the universe, k Boltzmann's

constant and W is the probability of the state of the thermodynamic system.

2) From the mathematical model of the law of Vsevolod Yarosh:

−S∗ = −kLnW In which S * counter-entropy at the level of motion of particles emitting cosmic microwave background

radiation, [2],



II. RESULT

S + −S∗ = 0

This is the essence of the previously unknown fourth Law of Thermodynamics, which I formulate as follows:

For The second law of thermodynamics nature puts in opposition Counter-entropy, which closes the circle of

transformations of energy-mass in the world space.

The second law is connected with the concept of entropy, which is a measure of chaos (or measure of order).

The second law of thermodynamics says that for the universe as a whole, entropy increases. Both definitions of

the second law of thermodynamics rely on the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the energy

decreases.

The fourth law of thermodynamics is based on the law of conservation of matter of Mikhail Lomonosov:

"Where there is something that can be lost, in another place as much will be replenished"

Comment to:

Fig.2

The first stage of the rotation of the matter of the Universe is the birth of Order in the depths of Chaos particles

of the Ashes of a past life.

The ashes of the particles of the past life are built of atoms and elementary particles of matter, the internal

ordering in which remains unchanged.

This is the stage in the beginning of the creation of dissipative structures,[8] .

The dust particles of the past life are built of cold, pulsating in antiphase,

living dipoles of photons of Light and Darkness:

The rest mass of which has the meaning of units of physical quantities, see [9]:



Unit of mass-energy

μоя = 2.6136368…× 10−48g Unit of length

rоя = 1.6409300…× 10−21cm Unit of time

τоя = 5.4735533…× 10−32s

are the parameters of the rest mass of a photon of light:

μоя = 2.6136368…× 10−48g

which has a complex of microwave ethereal structure.

Photon can radiating to ethereal structure into space, and at the same time can absorb it.

The photon can pulses in counter phase and breathe to ether.

The parameters of rest mass of a photon of light were published in [17] and indicated in Formula scientific

discovery:

Discovery Has Been registered under number

№ ОТ-11681

The statement was designated Essence of Discovery:

"The essence of discovery is theoretical justification and experimental confirmation of the experimental data

and the phenomenon of formation of energy-mass photons produced in the region of maximum spectral density

at:

𝑇⊚ ≈ 6 000 𝐾 > 3.1 ± 1 𝐾

in the rest mass-energy of relative calm:

𝜇о ≈ 3 ∙ 𝜇оя ≈ 7.84 ∙ 10−48 𝑔 »

Pay strong attention to fundamental fact !!!

The whole human civilization exists on Earth through the use of electrical energy.

The basis of all theories of electricity are quantum field theories.

All quantum field theories study the behavior of quantum systems with an infinitely large number of degrees of

freedom.

In this case, no one remembers that the concept of "electric field" comes from

Real idea of the wheat field:



Fig.3

Symbolic waves of gravitational and electromagnetic fields are adequate to a real wave in a wheat field.

Under the breeze of the wind the waves are running along the wheat field, but the stalks of wheat remain in

place.

Wheat field waves make only the movement of spikelets Up-Down-Up-Down ...

Which are built of molecules, atoms and elementary particles.

From the stems of wheat, you can tie a sheaf

:

Fig.4

By the number of grains of wheat in which one can judge the abundance of the crop of the entire wheat field.

These properties of a real wheat field were accepted by the theory of quantum fields.

The sheaf of wheat is called the Vector A

The process of extracting a sheaf of wheat from their wheat field was called the "Flow of the Vector A through a

closed surface S".

It is said that there are Sources of vectors A inside the closed surface S.

The quantity "Flow of a vector A through a closed surface S" was taken as a measure of their abundance of

recoil:

QA = AndS

Where A_n is the projection of the vector A onto the direction of the outer normal

The grain of wheat spikes, like particles of waves, can lie motionless on the Earth (analog - cold photons of

Light).

But they can move, independently of the waves, at different speeds, much higher than the speed of wave

propagation.

http://www.google.ru/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwi5s5qmnvfTAhXKFSwKHYCKCUAQjRwIBw&url=http://ru.depositphotos.com/11921781/stock-illustration-sheaf-of-wheat-ears.html&psig=AFQjCNGONMW2-G8Nz79yZEVaGSMxAfZQhQ&ust=1495120830288489



The fundamental analogy described here has its roots, which lead the researcher to the problem that Descartes

formulated:

Space is the only form of matter, and all

The existing objects are only manifestations of space. "

According to Descartes, planet Earth:

Fig.5

is manifestation of the material Space

In Fig. 5, we see the ratio between the mass of an unlimited world space (black background), the mass of a solid

spheroid of the Earth, the mass of the ocean of water (a large blue ball), and the mass of the earth's atmosphere

(a small blue ball).

According to my theory of the Inexhaustible Multidimensional Quantum World Space, look on the Internet

yvsevolod-29, narod.ru, all the mentioned bodies are built of pulsating dipoles of Light and Darkness, see Fig.1,

which emit into the world space of the photosphere of all the stars of the Universe.

My theory eliminates a number of dead ends in modern science:

1. Heat death of the universe.

2. Ultraviolet divergences.

3. The uselessness of renormalization theory.

4. Errors of the famous Einstein equation:

Rik −

1

2∙ δi

k ∙ R = 8 ∙ π ∙ G

c4∙ Ti

k

5.𝐶𝑜𝑝𝑖𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝐷𝑖𝑟𝑎𝑐 𝑖𝑛 𝑑𝑟𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑢𝑝 𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛

𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑕𝑖𝑠 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑢𝑚 𝑓𝑖𝑒𝑙𝑑 𝑡𝑕𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑦:

mc2α0 + c αjpj

3

j=1

ψ x, t = iħ∂ψ

∂t x, t

In this equation Dirac used his own constant

ħ = h

2 ∙ π

which he constructed from the Planck constant:

h = 6.626070040 ∙10−27erg ∙ s

by dividing it by the proportionality coefficient:

z = K ∙ c4

4 ∙ G= 2π



in which:

K = 8 ∙ π ∙ G

c4

The Einstein constant from its famous equation:

Rik −

1

2∙ δi

k ∙ R = 8 ∙ π ∙ G

c4∙ Ti

k

In this way Dirac tried to build an organic connection between his theory and Einstein's theory.

The famous Einstein equation is Asymmetric with respect to the real field of the universe, which consists of two

fields - gravitational and electromagnetic.

This Asymmetry somehow migrated to Thermodynamics.

Let us consider this problem in more detail.

This statement holds true if the perfect crystal has only one with minimum energy.

Entropy is related to the number of possible microstates according to:

S = kB ∙ ln Ω

Where S is the entropy of the system, kBBoltzmann’s constant, and Ω the number of microstates (e.g.

possible configurations of atoms). At absolute zero there is only 1 microstate possible (Ω=1 as all the atoms are

identical for a pure substance and as a result all orders are identical as there is only one combination) and ln(1) =

0

This conclusion is universal.

In conclusion, we turn our attention to the Lorentz-Maxwell equations, in which also the main property

of light is the speed c = Const of propagation in the world space:

rot h = 4π

c ∙ 𝛒v +

1

c ∙∂e

∂t(14)

rot e = - 1

c ∙∂h

∂t (15)

div h = 0 (16)

div e = 4π𝛒 (17)

According to the electronic theory, these equations accurately describe the field at any point in space

(including interatomic and interaatomic and even fields within elementary particles) at any time t.

The essence of the discovery found its expression in the pioneer- patent, the implementation of a

method and apparat, which will allow to pump clean energy-mass from the vacuum space of the physical world

in accordance with my the Patten:



Let's pay attention to the following facts :

1. Results of experiments on the Tevatron Collider and Large Hadron Collider supports the Hypothesis of Oscar

Klein and Hypothesis of Photon structure of the Universe.

2. Create a unifiedmodel of the photonKlein, the invariant mass

MH = 2 M max

3≈ 119.66666 ≈ 120 GeV/c2,

and a tripletof vectorbosons-giantphotonsof light:

mZ0 = 95.6 ± 1.4 Gev/c2



mW +max = 80.9 ± 1.5 GeV/c2

mW− max = ( 80.9 ± 1.5 )

GeV

c2

which are constructed fromphotonsof light:

μо = μоя + μоп = 3 · μоя ≈ 7.8409104 · 10−48 g ≈

≈1. 397· 10−89 GeV

c2

The above diagrams are shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and are taken from reports

Combined SM Higgs search ATLAS) и Combined Results on SM Higgs Search With The CMS Detector

(CMS).

These graphs indicate the following:

ATLAS closed the mass region of the Higgs boson

150-190 GeV and 295-450 GeV;

CMS closed the mass range of 149-206 GeV and 300-440 GeV plus three short intervals between them;

Both experiments show a slight excess of data over the background in the mass region

130-150 GeV.

Pay special attention to the dimensions of the detector ATLAS:

length - 46 meters, diameter - 25 meters, total weight - about 7000 tons.

The project involves about 2000 scientists and engineers from 165 laboratories and universities from 35

countries, including Russia.

Physicists believe that experiments on ATLAS and CMS detectors can shed light on physics beyond the

framework of the Standard Model.

BelowIdemonstratetheTWOimagesoftheCMSDetector.

For comparison, I am enclosing the design of the device, which must be installed on the LHC collider in

accordance with the pioneer patent of the Russian Federation No. 2145742.

For a visual comparison, next to the devices and the project of my device are figures of people.

http://indico.in2p3.fr/contributionDisplay.py?contribId=299&confId=5116

http://indico.in2p3.fr/contributionDisplay.py?contribId=189&confId=5116

https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&hl=ru&rurl=translate.google.ru&sl=en&tl=ru&u=https://cms-docdb.cern.ch/cgi-bin/PublicDocDB/RetrieveFile?docid=11514&version=1&filename=cms_120918_03.png&usg=ALkJrhgL5fNvOubqOW1k63ddn2LV8k2Rgw



Unlike these monsters, according to the patent

RF No. 2145742,

The LargeHadronCollider accelerator is installed

A special device that consists of two high-strength spheres enclosed in one another.

Spaces of honey are filled with spheres by Cesium, which accumulates the thermal energy of the fireball.

Hot melted Cesium is sent to a heat exchanger in which water is converted to superheated steam.

Steam is fed to a turbine that generates electric current.

In the center-of-mass system of colliding opposing ion beams, a special membrane is mounted, on the

body of which a hundred percent collision of the particles of the opposing beams occurs.

In the place of the collision, a common fireball flares up: a fireball:



The thermal energy of the fireball heats the spherical chamber and cesium, which is located between the two

spheres.

Liquid Cesium is sent to a special device filled with water.

Water is converted into superheated steam, which is sent to a gas turbine.

The turbine generates an electric current and the work cycle ends.

After cooling the spherical chamber, the next cycle starts. And so on according to the schedule of the

Accelerator.

The device and the method of its use are protected by the pioneer patent of the Russian Federation No. 214

5742.

The patent is designed for pumping clean energy from the etheric body of physical space.

The real existence of the etheric body of physical space is demonstrated by my machines, the photograph of

which is presented below.



Foto 2.

Brief description of the machine

On one axis of rotation, two magnets M and a conductive disk D are placed. The machine can rotate the disk D

with the magnets M. The machine can only rotate the magnets M with the fixed disk D.

Other combinations of relative and joint rotations are possible.

When the disk D rotates, when the magnets are stationary, an EMF arises between the axis of rotation and the

periphery of the disk. With the rotation of the magnets and with a fixed disk, EMF does not arise.

III. CAUSE The basket of magnetic field lines of magnetic disks of disks D is not tied to the bodies of magnets. It is

generated by the pulsating atoms of magnets in the body of G. Lorentz's stationary ether. All lines of force of

magnets are closed in space.

The density of the body of the universe is similar to the density of any real gas that can be found in both

gaseous, liquid and solid states, depending on pressure and temperature.

Below is my curve, which clearly demonstrates this universal law of nature.

The curve is constructed in the coordinates of the pressure P, the number of particles n per unit volume and the

temperature T.



The process of all the metamorphoses that occur in the Micro and in the Macro Cosmos displays my curve, see

below Pic.3

Pic.3

and two curves that complement my curve , Pic.4and Pic.5 :

Pic.4



Pic.5

Here we see a small amount of the material of the vacuum, which is ecological niche for pulsating matter atoms.

Atoms can breath in environment by the quantum of energy, that are in a state of cold photons of Light .

REFERENCES [1] Физика космоса ,Маленькая энциклопедия, М.,«Советскаяэнциклопедия»,1986, c.405. с.39

[2] U.Amaldi , HowProtonsAreSeenbyHighEnergyHadrons, 1978. Рус. Перевод : УФН, том 124, вып.4,

1978.

[3] А.Эйнштейн, Собрание научных трудов, Том 1, Принцип относительности и его следствия в

современной физике, §5, с.с.145-146, М., «Наука», 1965.

[4] Hawking S.W. Phys. Rev., D14, 2460 (1976).

[5] J.Clerk Maxwell , Matter and Motion, The Sheldon Press,

Printed in Great Britain, 1925.

[6] V.S.Yarosh,Sitehttp://yvsevolod-29.narod.ru/index.html , reference № 31.

[7] Н.А.Умов, Законы колебаний в неограниченной среде постояннойупругости, из Математического

сборника, том 5, изд. ВМоскве, тип.

[8] Prigogine I. Time, Structure, and Fluctuations. Science, 1978, v. 201, No. 4358, pp. 777—785

[9] В.С.Ярош, О выражении физических постоянных через три основные, в сборнике «Проблемы

теории гравитации и элементарных частиц», выпуск 8, «Атомиздат», 1977 год.

Yarosh Vsevolod S. “Great Law of Thermodynamic (Entropy S + Counter-entropyS *)” IOSR

Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN), vol. 08, no. 9, 2018, pp. 72-87.

http://yvsevolod-29.narod.ru/index.html

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