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THE REPUBLIC

GRECO-ROMAN

CIV

WAR GAMES

TO PUSH OR TO FALL?

LIFE AS WE KNOW IT

How and why was a dictator elected in the Roman Republic?

Who represented the rights of the plebeians in

the senate?

Why was the Law of the Twelve Tables important

to Romans, especially the plebeians?

What did the assassination of Julius

Caesar and the murder of the Gracchus Brothers

demonstrate about Rome?

These events showed that the republic couldn’t solve its

problems. Civil war and unrest resulted.

How are the Hammurabi Code and the law of the Twelve Tables

similar?

Why are Greece and Rome geographically similar?

What is similar about the government of Greece and Rome?

Athens created democracy and a

republic is an indirect democracy

Name TWO architectural/ engineering

techniques that supported Roman

buildings and aqueducts.

Domes and arches supported Roman

architecture. (So did columns and the

use of cement.)

Why did the Roman government build

aqueducts, roads, bath houses and provide other

services to conquered peoples?

What were THREE contributions of Rome to

the rest of history?

Legal Principles (Laws)

Architectural & Engineering ideas (arches, domes, roads,

aqueducts, sewers)

Spread of Christianity

Julian Calendar

Others…

Who did Rome fight the Punic Wars against?

What agreement did Rome make with the people they

conquered? In other words, what did Rome

say it would do for the conquered people and what did the conquered people have to

do for Rome?

Conquered peoples had to pay taxes, provide soldiers and be

loyal to Rome.Rome would grant citizenship

people and provide services and protection.

In general,was the Roman

government tolerant of conquered peoples’

traditions?

Romans did persecute Christians at first then were tolerant of them because of the Edict of

Milan

When riches came into Rome from military conquest, what

effect did this have on the relationship between the patricians and plebeians?

The patricians got richer while the

plebeians became unemployed and

poorer.

What was the capital of What was the capital of the Eastern Roman the Eastern Roman

Empire Empire

AND AND

what strait is it located what strait is it located on?on?

What was the Edict of Milan?

What important change did Diocletian make to

the Roman empire?

DIOCLETIAN DIVIDED

THE EMPIRE

What event is officially known as the “fall” of

Rome?

(Even though it was a slow, long process that led to Rome’s decline)

1.Military decline

2. Economic problems

3.Political corruption

4. Foreign invasion

5. The divided empire

Describe the Pax Romana.

What was life like for a patrician?

In luxurious villas, ate lying down and went to the public baths and

theatre

Why are the

Called the Romance languages?

The Romance languages are based on Latin, the

language of Rome(Spanish, French,

Portuguese, Italian, Romanian)

Senatus (The Senate)Populus (and the People)

Que (of) Roma (Rome)

Name a building from any TWO ancient civilizations we

have studied and what cultural values they reflect.

Possibilities include:Aztec/Mayan stepped temples Mesopotamian zigguratsEgyptian pyramidsthe Parthenonthe Pantheon

show

religious values.

• Palaces

• Roads

• libraries

• bath houses

• Large cities

Political

strength

Final Jeopardy:Final Jeopardy:

• 1. Who was the first emperor of Rome?

• 2. What is the difference between the Roman republic and the empire?