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    Highlights of theGreek Banking Sector (extracts)

    Michael [email protected]

    For more information on thisreport please contact:

    Deloitte Business Solutions S.A250-254. Kifissias Ave.GR-152 31 Halandri, AthensTel: +30 210 6781100Fax: +30 210 6776190

    8th January 2010

    30th SEPTEMBER 2009 &31st DECEMBER 2008

    FIGURES

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    IMPORTANT NOTICE

    1. The information included herein is based on the annual published and audited consolidated group financialstatements, other third party information and Deloitte calculations. Where reference is made to the 30thSeptember 2009 financial information, this is based on the published non-audited consolidated groupaccounting statements regarding the 9-month results of 2009 and consolidated group balance sheet as ofthat date. No adjustments have been made on the basis of notes to the banks financial statements andauditors qualifications.

    2. Deloitte does not make any representation of any kind regarding the accuracy or completeness of theenclosed data, or any other information, contained in this presentation, nor does it assume any responsibilityor liability of any kind with respect thereto.

    3. This report is a presentation of the main financial highlights and trends of the Greek Banking market. It is notintended to form the basis of any investment decision relating to the Banking sector in any jurisdiction. Eachrecipient must rely solely on its own independent appraisal and its own independent verification of theinformation in this presentation, as well as any other investigation it may deem necessary.

    4. This presentation may not be photocopied, reproduced or distributed to others at any time without the prior

    written consent of Deloitte.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    1.0 Greek Banking Sector Compared to Euro Zone Banking Sector. 8

    1.1 Introduction 9

    1.2Total Lending Penetration in Greece and the Euro Zone (2007).. 10

    1.3Income mix of Greek and European banks (2008).................................. 11

    1.4Efficiency ratios of Greek and European banks (2008)...................................... 12

    1.5Capital adequacy of Greek and European banks (2008)................................... 13

    1.6Profitability ratios of Greek and European banks (2008)................................... 14

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights. 15

    2.1 Evolution of Total Lending in Greece and Breakdown by Type (2004-Oct. 2009).... 16

    2.2Evolution of Deposits in Greece and Breakdown by Type (2004-Oct.2009)..... 17

    2.3Evolution of Interest Rate Spreads in Greece (2003 Aug. 2009)............. 18

    2.4Evolution of GreekBanksNon-Performing Loans (2003-2008)............................................ 19

    2.5Evolution of GreekBanksCapital Adequacy (2003 2008)...... 20

    2.6ListedBankson ASE Share Capital Increases in 2009.. 21

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights (continued)2.7Competitive Positioning.. 22

    2.8Balance Sheet Highlights as of 30.09.2009 / Consolidated Figures.. 23

    2.9Balance Sheet Highlights as of 31.12.2008 / Consolidated Figures 24

    2.10Growth & Comparison Relative to Largest Player (Assets, Loans, Deposits).. 25

    2.11 Profitability Highlights.......................... 31

    2.12Key Financial Ratios.. 33

    2.13Operational Efficiency Comparison & Ratios 40

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    3.0 Performance of Greek Banking Stocks Listed on ASE.. 433.1 Athens Stock Market Performance (01.01.2004 31.12.2009) 44

    3.2MajorBanksStock Market Performance (01.01.2004 31.12.2009). 45

    3.3Small & MediumBanksStock Market Performance (01.01.2004 31.12.2009).. 46

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    1.0 Greek Banking Sector Comparedto Euro Zone Banking Sector

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    1.1 Introduction

    The credit turmoil and the subsequent sharp deterioration of global markets added stress to the banking sector

    as a whole, causing Greek banks to use part of the 28 bn. support package of the Bank of Greece (Central

    Bank) and proceed also to share capital increases to bolster their capital strength in view of the need for higher

    provisioning. The inherent weakness of the Greek economy with rising deficits and the highest debt to GDP ratio among

    the E.U. countries leading to the successive downgrading of the country, had an additional unavoidable impact

    on the banking sector itself and how international capital markets see it.

    Despite the above, Greek banks managed to weather the crisis so far, largely due to their operational model,

    their substantial capital adequacy plus the fact that Greek banks were little or not exposed at all to toxic

    assets or structured products, because in the good times they were using their reserves to acquire banks in

    S. E. Europe, as opposed to investing in problematic products.

    Notwithstanding reduced profitability and increased regulatory requirements, following Basel II implementation,

    the financial condition of the Greek banking system is sound, as confirmed also by recent credit ratings.

    Recent increases of share capital bolstered even further their capital adequacy ratios, thus supporting the

    stability of the banking system and facilitating future asset growth.

    As illustrated in the following slides, there is still considerable favourable gap between Greek banks and

    the average of the EU27 and no doubt the banking sector, is one of the healthiest sectors of the Greek

    economy.

    The recent turmoil unavoidably created much stress on the smaller banks, so 2010 and 2011 are expected to be

    years of further consolidation in the Greek banking market with smaller banks expected either to be absorbed

    by bigger banks or merged amongst themselves, notwithstanding the possibility of seeing also some mega

    mergers amongst the larger banks. It takes one mega merger to fuel a chain reaction amongst the rest of

    the group.

    1.0 Greek Banking Sector Compared to Euro Zone Banking Sector

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    1.2 Total Lending Penetration in Greece and the Euro Zone (2007)

    Although total lending in Greece has grown rapidly over the last years, there is still room for considerablegrowth, as total lending penetration lags behind the EU average. Of course the increasing defaults, the needfor more provisioning and the need for stronger balance sheets, makes (correctly) Greek Banks moreapprehensive on lending in these times.

    Highlight:

    1.0 Greek Banking Sector Compared to Euro Zone Banking Sector

    Source: ECB (Report on EU Banking Structures - October 2008)Notes: MU13 stands for the 13 EU countries that are part of the Monetary Union (Euro Zone).

    Total Lending as % of GDP (2007)

    288%

    257%

    221%

    177%

    158% 157%

    136% 134% 130%114% 112%

    87% 82%

    0%

    50%

    100%

    150%

    200%

    250%

    300%

    350%

    UK Ireland Denmark Spain Portugal EU27 MU13 Sweden Germany France Italy Greece Finland

    http://www.flags.net/country.php?country=ITAL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=GERM&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FRAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SWDN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FINL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=GREC&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=EUUN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=EUUN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=UNKG&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=DENM&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=IREL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SPAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=PORT&section=CURR
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    1.3 Income mix of Greek and European banks (2008)

    Unlike other European banks, net interest income accounts for more than 75% of Greek banks operatingincome. This is no surprise, given their operational model. Greek banks focused traditionally on commercialbanking and penetration in S.E. Europe, as opposed to trading and investment banking. Hence, theirsubstantial income from interest, but also their lack of exposure to toxic assets and structured products!

    1.0 Greek Banking Sector Compared to Euro Zone Banking Sector

    Breakdown of Income (2008)

    %o

    fTotalOperatingIncome

    Highlight:

    79%85%

    63%

    78%

    43%

    77%85%

    66% 63% 61% 59%

    35%

    22%

    24%

    21%

    37%

    18%14%

    31%

    23% 26% 31%

    -15% -7%

    13%1%

    20%

    5% 2% 2%14% 13% 10%

    -20%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    Germany Denmark Spain Finland France Greece Ireland Italy Portugal Sweden UK

    Source: ECB (Report on EU Banking Sector Stability August 2009)

    Net Interest Income Net Fee Income Other Income

    http://www.flags.net/country.php?country=GREC&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=DENM&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=UNKG&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FINL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FRAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SWDN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=IREL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=ITAL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SPAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=PORT&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=GERM&section=CURR
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    1.4 Efficiency ratios of Greek and European banks (2008)

    Despite asset growth, their large scale investments in S.E. Europe and increased statutory requirements,Greek banks managed to quickly streamline operations, thus exhibiting better than average efficiency ratioscompared to their major EU counterparts.

    1.0 Greek Banking Sector Compared to Euro Zone Banking Sector

    Cost / Income (2008)

    Highlight:

    75% 74%

    67%

    59% 55% 55%

    54%53%

    48% 47%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    France Denmark Italy UK Sweden Greece Portugal Finland Spain Ireland

    Source: ECB (Report on EU Banking Sector Stability August 2009)

    Cost/Income(%

    )

    http://www.flags.net/country.php?country=GREC&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=DENM&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=UNKG&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FINL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FRAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SWDN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=IREL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=ITAL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SPAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=PORT&section=CURR
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    1.5 Capital adequacy of Greek and European banks (2008)

    The sharp deterioration of global macroeconomic outlook in 2008 added much stress to the European bankingsector. Many European banks had to participate in State bailout plans in 2008 & 2009 to support their capitaladequacy levels, and this is already reflected in their 2008 figures. The picture at the end of the 2009 is expected to be very much different from 2008, in favour of Greek banks.

    1.0 Greek Banking Sector Compared to Euro Zone Banking Sector

    Capital Adequacy Ratio (2008)

    Highlight:

    CapitalAdequacyRatio(%)

    Source: ECB (Report on EU Banking Sector Stability August 2009)

    13.713.1 13.0 13.0

    12.011.3

    10.5 10.4 10.3 10.39.4

    0.0

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    14.0

    16.0

    Finland Denmark Germany UK Ireland Spain Sweden Italy France Portugal Greece

    http://www.flags.net/country.php?country=GREC&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=DENM&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=UNKG&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FINL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FRAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SWDN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=IREL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=ITAL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SPAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=PORT&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=GERM&section=CURR
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    1.6 Profitability ratios of Greek and European banks (2008)

    Improved efficiency, accelerated credit expansion (also in emerging markets) and large spreads resulted inGreek banks exhibitingone of the highest profitability ratios, even in hard times.

    1.0 Greek Banking Sector Compared to Euro Zone Banking Sector

    Return on Equity (2008)

    ROE(%)

    Highlight:

    Source: ECB (Report on EU Banking Sector Stability August 2009)

    12.2 12.110.7

    8.3 8.1

    3.5 2.9

    0.4

    -3.4

    -9.7

    -22.3-25.0

    -20.0

    -15.0

    -10.0

    -5.0

    0.0

    5.0

    10.0

    15.0

    Spain Sweden Greece Finland Portugal Italy France Ireland Denmark UK Germany

    http://www.flags.net/country.php?country=UNKG&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=GREC&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FINL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=FRAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SWDN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=IREL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=ITAL&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=SPAN&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=PORT&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=DENM&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=UNKG&section=CURRhttp://www.flags.net/country.php?country=GERM&section=CURR
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    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    2.1 Evolution of Total Lending in Greece and Breakdown by Type (2004 Oct. 2009)

    For years, Greek banks witnessed an unprecedented domestic credit expansion on the back of strong creditdemand, low interest rates and favorable economic environment. Mortgage and consumer lending, were themain drivers. However, economic slowdown, increasing provisioning and pressures to improve capitaladequacy, have led to more stringent credit criteria anda virtual halt on credit expansion.

    Source: Bank of Greece (October 2009)

    Note: Amounts include securitized loans. Growth rate for the 10-month period 2008 Oct. 2009 is annualized. Corporate credit includes corporate bonds

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

    Breakdown of Credit in Greece only (2004 Oct. 2009)

    Highlight:

    CredittoEnterprises&Ho

    useholds(bn.)

    y-o-y growth rate

    71.4 81.093.6

    111.3132.5 132.6

    34.145.4

    57.1

    69.4

    77.7 79.7

    18.5

    23.5

    28.7

    34.8

    39.5 39.3

    124.0

    149.9

    179.5

    215.4

    249.7 251.619.4%

    20.9%19.7%

    20.0%

    15.9%

    0.9%0.0

    50.0

    100.0

    150.0

    200.0

    250.0

    300.0

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Oct-2009

    Corporate Housing Consumer & Other % growth rate

    2 0 G k B ki S Hi hli h

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    2.2 Evolution of Deposits in Greece and Breakdown by Type (2004 Oct. 2009)

    Deposits also increased, albeit at a lower pace, which indicates thatGreek banks have been leveraging upto continue their lending spree in this period. Following the interbank liquidity crunch, deposit gatheringaccelerated, though at a higher cost. Indicatively, time deposits rose to c. 60% of total deposits in 2008 fromc. 35% in 2005.

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

    Breakdown of Deposits in Greece only (2004 Oct. 2009)

    Highlight:

    De

    positsfromE

    nterprises&

    Households(bn.)

    Source: Bank of Greece (October 2009)

    Note: Growth rate for the 10-month period 2008 Oct. 2009 is annualized.

    y-o-y growth rate

    74.0 79.8 77.9 73.6 67.3 73.1

    45.357.6

    73.699.3

    138.5138.3

    18.3

    22.2

    23.5

    25.0

    21.824.1

    137.5

    159.6

    174.9

    197.9

    227.6235.5

    9.0%

    16.0%

    9.6%

    13.1%

    15.0%

    4.2%

    0.0

    50.0

    100.0

    150.0

    200.0

    250.0

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Oct-2009

    Savings Deposit Time Deposits & Repos Sight Deposits % growth rate

    2 0 G k B ki S t Hi hli ht

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    2.3 Evolution of Interest Rate Spreads in Greece (2003 Aug. 2009)

    Competition dynamics, as well as the liquidity crunch, resulted in decreasing interest rate spreads in theperiod 2003 - 2008. Spreads started increasing again, beginning 2009, following the liquidity crunch andincreasing cost of deposits, plus of course some credit risk premium pricing.

    Source: Bank of Greece (October 2009)

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

    Interest Rate Spreads in Greece only (2003 Aug. 2009)

    Highlight:

    4.72% 4.72%4.52% 4.51%

    4.14%

    3.45%

    3.87% 3.85%

    2.77%2.53% 2.56%

    2.89%3.09%

    2.63%

    2.35% 2.39%

    0.00%

    0.50%

    1.00%

    1.50%

    2.00%

    2.50%

    3.00%

    3.50%

    4.00%

    4.50%

    5.00%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Jul-2009 Aug-2009

    Greece

    EU

    2 0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    2.4 Evolution of Greek Banks Non-Performing Loans (2003 2008)

    Theloan portfolio quality is probably the major concern of all at the moment.

    Economic slowdown coupled with anticipated increase in the cost of funding due to the expected interestrates increase by the ECB and the downgrading of Greeces credit rating, will likely deteriorate the loanportfolio quality further, through an expected deepening of the crisis in early 2010.

    To this end all banks have been increasing their impairment provisions drastically in 2008 and 2009 andproceeded to restructurings to avoid defaults.

    Source: Bank of Greece (Governors reports 2004 2008)

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

    NPL Ratio (2003 2008)

    Highlight:

    7.0% 7.0%

    6.3%

    5.4%

    4.5%5.0%

    0.0%

    1.0%

    2.0%

    3.0%

    4.0%

    5.0%

    6.0%

    7.0%

    8.0%

    9.0%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

    Total Consumer Housing Corporate

    2 0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    2.5 Evolution of Greek Banks Capital Adequacy (2003 2008)Reduced profitability or losses (particularly in 2008), Basel II implementation (effective from Jan. 2008) andan increase in risk weighted assets due to credit expansion, all had a negative impact on capital adequacyratios. Concerns over loan portfolio quality deterioration, adds significant stress to banks solvency. Thepicture is expected to be better at the end of 2009 for the larger banks due to ensuing share capitalincreases shown on the next page.

    Source: Bank of Greece (Governors reports 2006 2008)

    Note: Capital adequacy ratios reported on a Group level

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

    Capital Adequacy & Tier 1 Ratio (2003 2008)

    Highlight:

    13.2%

    12.2%

    11.2%

    9.5%

    10.9%

    9.9%9.2%

    7.9%

    0.0%

    2.0%

    4.0%

    6.0%

    8.0%

    10.0%

    12.0%

    14.0%

    2005 2006 2007 2008

    Tier 1 & 2 Tier 1Tier 1 & 2 Tier 1

    2 0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    2.6 Listed Banks on ASE Share Capital Increases in 2009

    In order to weather the storm, the majority of the banks decided to participate in the state bailout plan, byissuing preferred shares.

    Additionally, banks increased their efforts to raise equity capital despite adverse market conditions.

    It is expected that Government injections alone will increase capital adequacy ratios by c. 190 bps.

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

    Source:Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS, Press releases

    Notes: Common shares capital increases were made with cash injection except for Piraeus, MPB and Bank of Cyprus where dividends were reinvested

    1: Emporiki announced in late November an additional share capital increase of1 bn, which is pending Shareholders General Assembly approval

    2:: HPB: Hellenic PostBank

    Preferred shares issue Common shares issue

    Amounts in mn.

    Total share capital increase

    1,597

    950

    1,926

    402

    675

    849

    0

    751

    253

    176

    80

    210

    2728

    1

    2

    Grand total

    7.9 bn

    3

    4

    3: Aspis share capital increase has not yet beenconcluded

    4: MPB: Marfin Popular Bank

    1,247

    986

    32

    849

    526

    152

    176

    120

    2728

    0 500 1,000 1,500

    NATIONAL

    EUROBANK

    ALPHA

    PIRAEUS

    ATE BANK

    EMPORIKI

    MARFIN EGNATIA

    HPB

    ATTICA

    GENIKI

    PROTON

    ASPIS

    MPBBANK OF CYPRUS

    350

    950

    940

    370

    675

    225

    100

    80

    90

    0 500 1,000 1,500

    NATIONAL

    EUROBANK

    ALPHA

    PIRAEUS

    ATE BANK

    EMPORIKI

    MARFIN EGNATIA

    HPB

    ATTICA

    GENIKI

    PROTON

    ASPIS

    MPBBANK OF CYPRUS

    2 0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    2.7 Competitive Positioning

    In the following slides we present the performance of Greek Banks during the periods 31.12.2005 30.09.2009 and

    31.12.2005 31.12.2008, in terms of their main financial & operating figures. i.e.:

    Total Assets

    Loans

    Deposits

    Return on Average Equity (ROAE)

    Return on Average Assets (ROAA)

    Cost to Income Ratio

    Branch and Employee Network Productivity Ratios

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

    Financial Information is based on the annual published and audited consolidated group financial statements.

    Where reference is made to the 30th September 2009 financial information, this is based on the published non-auditedconsolidated group accounting statements regarding the 9-month results of 2009 and consolidated group balance sheetas of that date.

    No adjustments were made on the basis of the notes to the financial statements and auditors qualifications.

    2 0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    2.8 Balance Sheet Highlights as of 30.09.2009 / Consolidated Figures2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights# Bank Name

    Assets30.09.2009

    ( mn.)

    RankDeposits

    30.09.2009

    ( mn.)

    RankLoans

    30.09.2009

    ( mn.)

    RankTotal Equity30.09.2009

    ( mn.)

    Rank

    1. NATIONAL 112,241 1 69,939 1 75,543 1 9,116 1

    2. EUROBANK 84,263 2 47,394 2 55,215 2 4,467 2

    3. ALPHA 68,806 3 41,919 3 51,012 3 4,413 3

    4. PIRAEUS 52,252 4 30,266 4 37,451 4 3,600 4

    5. ATE BANK 29,334 5 21,781 5 21,572 6 1,782 5

    6. EMPORIKI 29,079 6 16,106 6 23,049 5 682 8

    7. MARFIN EGNATIA 21,468 7 11,248 8 13,380 7 827 7

    8. HPB 16,000 8 12,542 7 7,622 8 1,494 6

    9. ATTICA 5,149 9 3,491 9 3,847 10 591 9

    10. GENIKI 4,804 10 2,610 10 4,002 9 351 11

    11. PROTON 2,788 11 1,426 12 1,050 12 360 10

    12. ASPIS 2,576 12 1,924 11 1,949 11 88 12

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS. BANK OF CYPRUS & MPBs Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS in.Notes: Loans are net of provisions. Deposits include all liabilities due to customers. No adjustments to the equity of the banks made on the basis of notes to the financial statements andauditorsqualifications.* MPB : On the basis of the published financial information as at 30 September 2009, MPB accounts also for MARFIN EGNATIA BANK that resulted from the merger of EGNATIA BANK, MARFIN BANK andLAIKI BANK (Hellas) Branch.

    13.MPB*

    (based in Cyprus)40,192 n/a 24,552 n/a 24,358 n/a 3,584 n/a

    14. BANK OF CYPRUS(based in Cyprus)

    37,194 n/a 28,576 n/a 24,816 n/a 2,359 n/a

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    2.9 Balance Sheet Highlights as of 31.12.2008 / Consolidated Figures# Bank Name

    Assets31.12.2008

    ( mn.)

    RankDeposits

    31.12.2008

    ( mn.)

    RankLoans

    31.12.2008

    ( mn.)

    RankTotal Equity31.12.2008

    ( mn.)

    Rank

    1. NATIONAL 101,839 1 67,657 1 73,076 1 5,972 1

    2. EUROBANK 82,202 2 45,656 2 55,878 2 3,587 2

    3. ALPHA 65,270 3 42,547 3 50,705 3 3,021 3

    4. PIRAEUS 54,890 4 28,381 4 38,313 4 2,876 4

    5. EMPORIKI 30,029 5 18,364 6 23,710 5 227 12

    6. ATE BANK 28,474 6 20,965 5 20,854 6 867 5

    7. MARFIN EGNATIA 19,403 7 11,731 7 13,003 7 760 6

    8. HPB 14,898 8 11,211 8 7,004 8 532 7

    9. MILLENNIUM 6,104 9 3,234 9 4,794 9 314 9

    10. GENIKI 4,967 10 2,535 12 4,109 10 226 1311. ATTICA 4,520 11 2,951 10 3,386 11 324 8

    12. PROBANK 3,174 12 2,692 11 2,385 12 264 11

    13. ASPIS 2,624 13 1,986 13 2,136 13 122 15

    14. PROTON 1,980 14 918 15 1,182 15 268 10

    15. FBB 1,800 15 1,349 14 1,467 14 145 14

    16. PANELLINIA 834 16 494 16 634 16 79 16

    17.

    MPB*

    (based in Cyprus) 38,367 n/a 24,828 n/a 23,427 n/a 3,430 n/a

    18.BANK OF CYPRUS(based in Cyprus)

    36,107 n/a 27,936 n/a 24,449 n/a 2,041 n/a

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS. BANK OF CYPRUS & MPBs Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS in.Notes: Loans are net of provisions. Deposits include all liabilities due to customers. No adjustments to the equity of the banks made on the basis of notes to the financial statements andauditorsqualifications.* MPB : On the basis of the published financial information as at 31 December 2008, MPB accounts also for EGNATIA and MARFIN BANK following the triple merger effective from 12th December 2006.

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    2.10 Growth & Comparison Relative to Largest Player (Assets)A. Growth in Assets (31.12.2005 30.09.2009 ) / Consolidated FiguresSuccessive share capital increases, increased borrowing from capital markets for more aggressive lending, expansionin S.E. Europe and high profitability in this nearly 4 - year period have shown a substantial increase in the balancesheets of most banks, butespecially the larger ones. Comparing this slide to the following one which is the real-yearperiod to the end of 2008, shows thestress of the first 9 months of 2009 on the growth of banks achieved in

    this period.

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    C

    ompoundedAnnualGrowth(CAGR)

    inAssets(31.1

    2.2

    005

    30

    .09.2

    009)

    Total Assets as % of Total Assets of Largest Player

    * Extraordinary growthrates exhibited by

    PROTON and MARFINEGNATIA & MPB aredriven by the mergers

    with OMEGA andMARFIN & LAIKI BANK

    (Hellas) branch,respectively.5.0% 10.0%

    Highlight:

    NATIONAL18.0%

    EUROBANK18.6%

    ALPHA12.7%

    PIRAEUS23.7%

    ATE BANK9.6%

    EMPORIKI10.5%

    HPB9.0%

    ATTICA21.1%

    GENIKI8.8%

    ASPIS4.3%

    MPB37.1%

    BANK OF CYPRUS14.8%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    45.0%

    50.0%

    0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0%

    Total Assets

    20 bn.

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

    PROTON

    86.0%

    MARFINEGNATIA

    63.5%

    *

    *

    *

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    2.10 Growth & Comparison Relative to Largest Player (Assets)B. Growth in Assets (31.12.2005 31.12.2008 ) / Consolidated Figures Large Greek banks have also established their footprint into the Balkan region; a strategy with certain

    evident merits as well as risks

    Notably, some of them have transformed through strategic acquisitions, intoeminent regional players.

    As a result thegap betweenlargeand the rest of the banks increased

    g g g

    Com

    poundedAnnualGrowth(

    CAGR)

    inA

    ssets(31.1

    2.2

    005

    31.12

    .2008)

    Total Assets as % of Total Assets of Largest Player

    10.0%5.0%

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    Highlight:

    * Extraordinary growthrates exhibited by

    PROTON and MARFINEGNATIA & MPB aredriven by the mergers

    with OMEGA andMARFIN & LAIKI BANK

    (Hellas) branch,respectively.

    NATIONAL19.0%

    EUROBANK22.7%

    ALPHA14.0%

    PIRAEUS32.6%

    EMPORIKI14.5%

    ATE BANK11.0%HPB8.8%

    MILLENNIUM28.7%

    GENIKI12.4%

    PROBANK23.3%

    ATTICA21.6%

    ASPIS6.0%

    FBB18.0%

    PANELLINIA

    22.3%

    MPB46.1%

    BANK OF CYPRUS17.7%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    45.0%

    50.0%

    0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0%

    PROTON

    93.8%

    Total Assets

    20 bn.

    MARFINEGNATIA

    78.8%

    *

    *

    *

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    2.10 Growth & Comparison Relative to Largest Player (Loans)C. Growth in Loans (31.12.2005 30.09.2009 ) / Consolidated Figures For many years, following consumer credit liberalization, banks exhibited an aggressive credit expansion culture,

    leveraging up their balance sheets and enhancing their earnings through such a strategy.

    Notwithstanding competition in loans, interest rate spreads are sti ll considerably higher than EU averages. Again, interesting to compare this slide which goes to 30/09/2009 with the next one which goes to 31/12/2008,

    to see drastic reduction in lending in the first 9 months of 2009.

    g g g

    Loans to Customers as % of Loans to Customers of Largest Player

    10.0%

    MARFIN

    EGNATIA58.7%

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    Highlight:

    NATIONAL28.5%

    EUROBANK21.5%

    ALPHA18.1%

    PIRAEUS26.6%

    ATE BANK15.5%

    EMPORIKI10.9%

    HPB27.7%

    ATTICA22.7%

    GENIKI11.7%

    ASPIS5.0%

    MPB39.9%

    BANK OF CYPRUS21.2%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    45.0%

    0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0%

    CompoundedAnnualGro

    wth(CAGR)

    inLoans(31.1

    2.2

    005

    30.0

    9.2

    009)

    PROTON

    124.5%

    Total Loans

    10 bn.

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

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    2.10 Growth & Comparison Relative to Largest Player (Loans)D. Growth in Loans (31.12.2005 31.12.2008 ) / Consolidated Figures Consumer and SME financing have been offering large spreads and growth opportunities both in Greece

    and in the Balkans

    C

    ompoundedAnnualGrow

    th(CAGR)

    inLoans(31.1

    2.2

    00531.1

    2.2

    008)

    Loans to Customers as % of Loans to Customers of Largest Player

    10.0%

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    Highlight:

    NATIONAL35.3%

    EUROBANK28.0%

    ALPHA22.8%

    PIRAEUS35.4%

    EMPORIKI14.9%

    ATE BANK18.4%

    HPB32.0%

    MILLENNIUM32.1%

    GENIKI15.8%

    ATTICA23.7%

    PROBANK34.4%

    ASPIS9.6%

    FBB23.3%

    PANELLINIA27.9%

    BANK OF CYPRUS26.5%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    45.0%

    0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0%

    Total Loans

    10 bn.

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

    PROTON185.9%

    MARFINEGNATIA

    76.5%

    MPB50.2%

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    2.10 Growth & Comparison Relative to Largest Player (Deposits)E. Growth in Deposits (31.12.2005 30.09.2009 ) / Consolidated Figures Balance sheet leveraging increased dependence on financial markets and a more aggressive competition for deposits.

    As a result, competition in attracting deposits peaked up in 2008 and so did their cost!

    The liquidity crunch and the increasing difficulty to attract funds from international markets (especially at a time when

    the country itself is downgraded), proved thatsuch a strategy is not sustainable in the long-term.

    CompoundedAnnualGro

    wth(CAGR)

    inDeposits(31.1

    2.2

    005

    30.0

    9.2

    009)

    Deposits as % of Deposits of Largest Player

    10.0%

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    Highlight:

    NATIONAL13.6%

    EUROBANK27.1%

    ALPHA19.3%

    PIRAEUS24.8%

    ATE BANK5.9%

    EMPORIKI2.0%

    HPB6.4%

    ATTICA16.7%

    GENIKI1.6%

    ASPIS5.6%

    MPB27.4%

    BANK OF CYPRUS12.2%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0%

    PROTON161.7%

    Total Deposits

    10 bn.

    MARFIN

    EGNATIA46.9%

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

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    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    30

    2.10 Growth & Comparison Relative to Largest Player (Deposits)F. Growth in Deposits (31.12.2005 31.12.2008 ) / Consolidated Figures The global crisis in the second part of 2008 and the need of major international financial institutions to draw

    on State aid to avert failure, created aconfidence issue in Greece also, with a large shift of depositsfrom the smaller to the larger banksas evidenced by the difference in growth rates in this slide.

    Large and State affiliated banks benefited most from this development.

    CompoundedAnnualGrowt

    h(CAGR)

    in

    Deposits(31.1

    2.2

    00531.1

    2.2

    008)

    Deposits as % of Deposits of Largest Player

    10.0%

    Highlight:

    NATIONAL16.0%

    EUROBANK33.3%

    ALPHA25.3%

    PIRAEUS29.1%

    EMPORIKI7.1%

    ATE BANK6.0%

    HPB4.0%

    MILLENNIUM21.1%

    GENIKI1.0%

    ATTICA14.7%

    PROBANK22.2%

    ASPIS8.1%

    FBB21.0%

    PANELLINIA21.4%

    MPB35.8%

    BANK OF CYPRUS14.6%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0%

    MARFINEGNATIA

    64.1%

    PROTON187.4%

    Total Deposits

    10 bn.

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

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    2.11 Profitability Highlights

    A. Profitability Highlights for the 9 months to 30.09.2009# Bank Name

    Operating

    Income

    01.01. - 30.09.2009( mn.)

    Operating

    Expenses

    01.01. - 30.09.2009( mn.)

    Operating Profit

    Before Provisions

    01.01. - 30.09.2009( mn.)

    Cost / Income

    Ratio

    01.01. - 30.09.2009(%)

    Earnings

    After Tax

    01.01. - 30.09.2009( mn.)

    1. NATIONAL 3,868 1,814 2,054 46.9% 1,010

    2. EUROBANK 2,253 1,087 1,166 48.2% 280

    3. ALPHA 1,804 869 935 48.2% 345

    4. PIRAEUS 1,229 641 588 52.1% 219

    5. ATE BANK 822 457 365 55.6% 82

    6. EMPORIKI 577 500 77 86.7% (472)

    7. MARFIN EGNATIA 336 202 134 60.2% (7)

    8. HPB 378 192 186 50.8% 123

    9. ATTICA 110 74 36 67.5% 9

    10. GENIKI 147 119 28 81.2% (51)

    11. PROTON 108 48 61 44.0% 16

    12. ASPIS 54 74 (19) 135.4% (42)

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS. BANK OF CYPRUS & MPBs Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS in.Notes: No adjustments made on the basis of notes to the financial statements andauditorsqualifications.1: Operating Income includes: Net Interest Income. Net Commission Income. Income from Financial Transactions & Other Operating Income.2: Operating expenses include Personnel, Administration Expenses & Depreciation.

    13. MPB*(based in Cyprus)

    802 443 359 55.2% 144

    14.BANK OF CYPRUS

    (based in Cyprus)949 495 454 52.2% 265

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    2.11 Profitability Highlights

    B. Profitability Highlights for the year ended 31.12.2008

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS. BANK OF CYPRUS & MPBs Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS in.Notes: No adjustments made on the basis of notes to the financial statements andauditorsqualifications.1: Operating Income includes: Net Interest Income. Net Commission Income. Income from Financial Transactions & Other Operating Income.2: Operating expenses include Personnel, Administration Expenses & Depreciation.

    17.MPB*(based in Cyprus)

    1,085 591 494 54.5% 395

    18.BANK OF CYPRUS(based in Cyprus)

    1,205 552 654 45.8% 502

    # Bank Name

    OperatingIncome

    01.01. - 31.12.2008

    ( mn.)

    OperatingExpenses

    01.01. - 31.12.2008

    ( mn.)

    Operating Profit BeforeProvisions

    01.01. - 31.12.2008

    ( mn.)

    Cost / IncomeRatio

    01.01. - 31.12.2008

    (%)

    EarningsAfter Tax

    01.01. - 31.12.2008

    ( mn.)1. NATIONAL 4,908 2,410 2,498 49.1% 1,546

    2. EUROBANK 3,277 1,566 1,711 47.8% 652

    3. ALPHA 2,339 1,178 1,160 50.4% 512

    4. PIRAEUS 1,652 902 750 54.6% 315

    5. EMPORIKI 757 666 90 88.1% (492)

    6. ATE BANK 807 600 206 74.4% 28

    7. MARFIN EGNATIA 438 283 155 64.6% 39

    8. HPB 302 232 70 76.9% 3

    9. MILLENNIUM 174 132 41 76.2% 15

    10. GENIKI 194 164 30 84.4% (37)

    11. ATTICA 145 96 49 66.0% 13

    12. PROBANK 125 77 47 62.0% 20

    13. ASPIS 73 109 (36) 149.5% (48)

    14. PROTON 41 56 (15) 137.6% (62)

    15. FBB 40 28 12 70.1% 0

    16. PANELLINIA 29 22 7 75.3% 0

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    2.12 Key Financial RatiosA. Key Financial Ratios as of 30.09.2009 / Consolidated Figures

    #

    Bank NameEquity / Assets (%)

    30.09.2009Loans / Deposits (%)

    30.09.2009

    Return on AverageAssets (after tax)

    ROAA* (%)

    Return on AverageEquity (after tax)

    ROAE* (%)1. NATIONAL 8.1% 108.0% 1.3% 17.8%

    2. EUROBANK 5.3% 116.5% 0.4% 9.3%

    3. ALPHA 6.4% 121.7% 0.7% 12.4%

    4. PIRAEUS 6.9% 123.7% 0.5% 9.0%

    5. ATE BANK 6.1% 99.0% 0.4% 8.3%

    6. EMPORIKI 2.3% 143.1% (2.1%) (138.5%)

    7. MARFIN EGNATIA 3.9% 119.0% (0.0%) (1.2%)

    8. HPB 9.3% 60.8% 1.1% 16.2%

    9. ATTICA 11.5% 110.2% 0.2% 2.6%

    10. GENIKI 7.3% 153.3% (1.4%) (23.8%)

    11. PROTON 12.9% 73.6% 0.9% 6.6%

    12. ASPIS 3.4% 101.3% (2.2%) (53.4%)

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial S tatements under IFRS. BANK OF CYPRUS & MPBs Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS in.Notes: Loans are net of provisions. Deposits include all liabilities due to customers. No adjustments to the equity of the banks made on the basis of notes to the financial statements and auditorsqualifications.*. ROAA and ROAE have been calculated on annual basis.

    13.MPB*

    (based in Cyprus)8.9% 99.2% 0.5% 5.5%

    14.BANK OF CYPRUS

    (based in Cyprus)6.3% 86.8% 1.0% 16.0%

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    2.12 Key Financial Ratios

    B. Key Financial Ratios as of 31.12.2008 / Consolidated Figures# Bank Name

    Equity / Assets (%)

    31.12.2008

    Loans / Deposits (%)

    31.12.2008

    Return on Average

    Assets (after tax)

    ROAA (%)

    Return on Average

    Equity (after tax)

    ROAE (%)

    1. NATIONAL 5.9% 108.0% 1.6% 24.9%

    2. EUROBANK 4.4% 122.4% 0.9% 16.6%

    3. ALPHA 4.6% 119.2% 0.9% 16.0%

    4. PIRAEUS 5.2% 135.0% 0.6% 10.6%

    5. EMPORIKI 0.8% 129.1% (1.7%) (88.7%)

    6. ATE BANK 3.0% 99.5% 0.1% 2.4%

    7. MARFIN EGNATIA 3.9% 110.8% 0.2% 4.9%

    8. HPB 3.6% 62.5% 0.0% 0.5%

    9. MILLENNIUM 5.1% 148.2% 0.3% 4.9%

    10. GENIKI 4.6% 162.1% (0.8%) (14.2%)

    11. ATTICA 7.2% 114.7% 0.3% 3.9%

    12. PROBANK 8.3% 88.6% 0.7% 7.8%

    13. ASPIS 4.6% 107.5% (1.7%) (31.5%)

    14. PROTON 13.5% 128.7% (2.8%) (19.5%)

    15. FBB 8.1% 108.7% 0.0% 0.3%

    16. PANELLINIA 9.5% 128.4% 0.0% 0.1%

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS. BANK OF CYPRUS & MPBs Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS in.Notes: Loans are net of provisions. Deposits include all liabilities due to customers. No adjustments to the equity of the banks made on the basis of notes to the financial statements and auditorsqualifications.

    17.MPB*(based in Cyprus)

    8.9% 94.4% 1.1% 11.6%

    18.BANK OF CYPRUS(based in Cyprus)

    5.7% 87.5% 1.5% 25.1%

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    2.12 Key Financial RatiosC. Return on Average Assets (ROAA) (01.01.2009 30.09.2009 ) / Consolidated Figures Higher cost of funding, decreasing spreads, higher impairment provisions, lower or negative trading income,

    credit deceleration and marked to market losses, resulted inlower profitability ratiosboth for the 9-monthsended on 30.09.2009 and for 2008.

    C

    ompoundedAnnualGrow

    th(CAGR)

    inAssets(31.1

    2.2

    005

    30.0

    9.2

    009)

    Annualised After Tax Return on Average Assets (%)

    ROAA (01.01. 30.09.2009)Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    Highlight:

    NATIONAL1.3%EUROBANK

    0.4%

    ALPHA0.7%

    PIRAEUS0.5%

    ATE BANK0.4%

    HPB1.1%

    ATTICA0.2%

    GENIKI(1.4%)

    MPB0.5%

    BANK OF CYPRUS1.0%

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    50.0%

    (1.5%) (1.0%) (0.5%) 0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0%

    Total Assets

    20 bn.

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

    EMPORIKI

    (2.1%)

    ASPIS(2.2%)

    MARFINEGNATIA

    (0.0%){63.5%}

    PROTON0.9%

    {86,0%}

    2 12 K Fi i l R i

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    2.12 Key Financial RatiosD. Return on Average Assets (ROAA) (01.01.2008 31.12.2008 ) / Consolidated Figures Yet, Greek banks exhibitedhigher profitability ratios than their European peers on average!

    CompoundedAnnualGrowth(CAGR)

    inAssets(31.1

    2.2

    005

    31.12.2

    008)

    Annualised After Tax Return on Average Assets (%)

    ROAA (01.01. 31. 12.2008)

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    Highlight:

    NATIONAL1.6%

    EUROBANK0.9%

    ALPHA0.9%

    PIRAEUS

    0.6%

    ATE BANK0.1%

    HPB0.0%

    MILLENNIUM0.3%

    GENIKI(0.8%)

    ATTICA21.6%

    PROBANK0.7%

    MPB1.1%

    BANK OF CYPRUS1.5%

    FBB18.0%

    PANELLINIA22.3%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    45.0%

    50.0%

    (1.0%) (0.5%) 0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5%

    Total Assets

    20 bn.

    PROTON

    (2.8%){93.8%}

    EMPORIKI

    (1.7%)

    ASPIS

    (1.7%)

    MARFINEGNATIA

    0.2%{78.8%}

    2 12 K Fi i l R ti

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    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    37

    2.12 Key Financial RatiosE. Return on Average Equity (ROAE) (01.01.2009 30.09.2009 ) / Consolidated Figures

    Annualised After Tax Return on Average Equity (%)

    ROAE (1.1. 30.09.2009)

    Shareholders cannot complaint with such returns in the middle of the crisis. The question is howsustainable they are in 2010 with, no doubt, more defaults and an increased need for provisions.Highlight:

    NATIONAL17.8%

    EUROBANK9.3%

    ALPHA12.4%

    PIRAEUS9.0%

    ATE BANK8.3%

    ATTICA2.6%

    MPB5.5%

    BANK OF CYPRUS16.0%

    HPB16.2%

    (10.0%)

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    50.0%

    (5.0%) 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0%

    CompoundedAnnualGrow

    th(CAGR)

    inAssets(31.1

    2.2

    0053

    0.9.2

    009)

    PROTON6.6%

    {86.0%}

    GENIKI(23.8%)

    EMPORIKI

    (138.5%)

    ASPIS(53.4%)

    Total Assets

    20 bn.

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

    MARFINEGNATIA

    (1.2%)

    {63.5%}

    2 12 Key Financial Ratios

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements

    38

    2.12 Key Financial Ratios

    F. Return on Average Equity (ROAE) (01.01.2005 31.12.2008 ) / Consolidated Figures

    Annualised After Tax Return on Average Equity (%)

    ROAE (1.1. 31.12.2008)

    CompoundedAnnualGrowth

    (CAGR)

    in

    Assets(31.1

    2.2

    005

    31.12

    .2008)

    ASPIS(31.5%)

    NATIONAL24.9%EUROBANK

    16.6%

    ALPHA16.0%

    PIRAEUS10.6%

    ATE BANK2.4%

    MILLENNIUM

    4.9%

    ATTICA3.9%

    PROBANK7.8%

    MPB11.6%

    BANK OF CYPRUS25.1%

    HPB

    0.5%

    FBB18.0%

    PANELLINIA22.3%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    45.0%

    50.0%

    (5.0%) 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0%

    EMPORIKI

    (88.7%)

    GENIKI(14.2%)

    Total Assets

    20 bn.

    Large Banks

    Medium Banks

    Small Banks

    Cyprus Banks

    PROTON

    (19.5%){93.8%}

    MARFINEGNATIA

    4.9%{78.8%}

    2 12 Key Financial Ratios

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    CosttoIncom

    eRatio(%)

    Source: Published & ConsolidatedFinancial Statements under IFRS.

    Notes: No adjustments made onthe basis of notes to the financialstatements and auditorsqualifications.

    Cost to Income Ratio* (1.1 30.09.2009, 2008, 2007)

    135

    149

    138

    39

    2.12 Key Financial RatiosG. Evolution of Cost to Income Ratio (1.1 - 30.09.2009,2008,2007) Major banks are more efficient, exhibiting cost to income ratios below 50% and illustrating that scale matters!

    Deterioration in efficiency ratios in 2008 and in 2009 is driven mainly by reduced operating income.

    Should this trend sustain, banks will need to focus on streamlining their operations and costs further.Highlight:

    * Cost to Income Ratio expressedas Operating Expenses includingDepreciation, over OperatingIncome.

    87

    81

    6

    8

    60

    56

    55

    52

    52

    51

    48

    48

    47

    44

    88

    84

    66

    65

    74

    54

    46

    55

    77

    48 5

    049

    80

    70

    99

    60

    50

    60

    45

    4 4 4

    6

    73

    49

    46

    51

    61

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    ASPIS

    EMPORIKI

    GENIKI

    ATTICA

    MARFIN

    EGNATIA

    ATE

    BANK

    MPB

    BANKOF

    CYRPUS

    PIRAEUS

    HPB

    EUROBANK

    ALPHA

    NATIONAL

    PROTON

    2008

    2007

    30.09.2009

    < 50%>50%

    2 13 Operational Efficiency Comparison & Ratios

    2.0 Greek Banking Sector Highlights

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    40

    2.13 Operational Efficiency Comparison & Ratios

    A. Highlights as of 30.09.2009 / Consolidated Figures# Bank Name

    Loans per Employee

    ( mn.)

    Loans per Branch

    ( mn.)

    Deposits per Employee

    ( mn.)

    Deposits per Branch

    ( mn.)

    1. NATIONAL 2.1 42.9 1.9 39.7

    2. EUROBANK 2.3 31.7 2.0 27.2

    3. ALPHA 3.4 47.9 2.8 39.3

    4. PIRAEUS 2.7 41.8 2.2 33.8

    5. ATE BANK 2.0 42.5 2.0 43.0

    6. EMPORIKI 3.3 50.1 2.3 35.0

    7. MARFIN EGNATIA 3.7 69.7 3.1 58.6

    8. HPB 3.0 49.5 4.9 81.4

    9. ATTICA 3.3 51.3 3.0 46.6

    10. GENIKI 2.1 28.4 1.4 18.5

    11. PROTON 1.9 32.8 2.6 44.6

    12. ASPIS 1.8 27.1 1.8 26.7

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS, Hellenic Banking Association, BanksAnnual ReportsNotes: Loans are net of provisions. Deposits include all liabilities due to customers. No adjustments made on the basis of notes to the financial statements and auditorsqualifications. Branches include allbranches both in Greece and of subsidiaries abroad. Number of Branches as of 31.12.2008. Employees include all Group employees.Circled figures indicate best performance in the sample

    2 13 Operational Efficiency Comparison & Ratios

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    41

    2.13 Operational Efficiency Comparison & RatiosB. Employee Productivity Ratios as of 30.09.2009 / Consolidated Figures

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS.

    Notes: Loans are net of provisions. Deposits include all liabilities due to customers. No adjustments made on the basis of notes to the financial statements and auditorsqualifications. Employees figures includeall Group employees.

    Assets, Deposits & Loans per Employee (30.09.2009)

    (A

    mountsin

    mn.)

    6.

    3

    6.0

    5.1

    4.6

    4.5

    4.4

    4.2

    3.8

    3.6

    3.1

    3.1

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    4.9

    3.1

    2.6 2

    .82

    .83

    .0

    2

    .3

    2.2

    2.0

    2

    .4

    1.9 2

    .0

    1.4

    1.8

    3.0

    3.7

    1.9

    2.8

    3.4

    3.3

    3.3

    2.7

    2

    .3

    2.0

    2.1

    2.0 2

    .1

    1.8

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    HPB

    MAR

    FIN

    EGN

    ATIA

    PRO

    TON

    MPB

    AL

    PHA

    AT

    TICA

    EMPO

    RIKI

    PIRA

    EUS

    EUROB

    ANK

    BANKOF

    CYR

    PUS

    NATIO

    NAL

    ATEB

    ANK

    GE

    NIKI

    AS

    PIS

    Deposits per Employee

    Loans per Employee

    Assets per Employee

    2 13 Operational Efficiency Comparison & Ratios

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    42

    2.13 Operational Efficiency Comparison & RatiosC. Branch Productivity Ratios as of 30.09.2009 / Consolidated Figures

    Source: Published & Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS.Hellenic Banking Association, BanksAnnual Reports

    Notes: Loans are net of provisions. Deposits include all liabilities due to customers. No adjustments made on the basis of notes to the financial statements and auditorsqualifications. Number of branches as of31.12.2008. both in Greece and abroad.

    Assets, Deposits & Loans per Branch (30.09.2009)

    1

    11

    .8

    103.9

    87

    .1

    78

    .5

    68

    .7

    64

    .8

    64

    .5

    63

    .7

    63

    .2

    58

    .4

    57

    .9

    48

    .4

    35

    .8

    34

    .1

    58

    .6

    81

    .4

    4

    4.6 4

    8.0

    46

    .6 49

    .8

    39.3

    39.7

    35

    .0

    33

    .843

    .0

    27

    .2

    26

    .7

    18

    .5

    69

    .7

    49

    .5

    32

    .8

    47

    .6 51

    .3

    43

    .2 47

    .9

    42

    .95

    0.1

    41.8

    42

    .5

    31

    .7

    27

    .1

    28

    .4

    0.0

    20.0

    40.0

    60.0

    80.0

    100.0

    120.0

    MA

    RFIN

    EG

    NATIA

    HPB

    PR

    OTON

    MPB

    A

    TTICA

    BANKOF

    CY

    RPUS

    A

    LPHA

    NATIONAL

    EMP

    ORIKI

    PIR

    AEUS

    ATE

    BANK

    EURO

    BANK

    A

    SPIS

    G

    ENIKI

    Deposits per Branch

    Loans per Branch

    Assets per Branch

    (A

    mountsin

    mn.)

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    3.0 Performance of Greek Banking

    Stocks Listed on ASE

    3.1 Athens Stock Market Performance (01.01.2004 31.12.2009)

    3.0 Performance of Greek Banking Stocks Listed on ASE

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    3.1 Athens Stock Market Performance (01.01.2004 31.12.2009)

    ASE General Index Vs FTSE / ATHEX Bank Index PerformancePeriod: 01.01. 2004 31.12.2009

    BaseDate:1.1.20

    04=100

    TheBanking Sector Index has considerably outperformed the ASE General Indexover the period 2004 -2008,whereas from 2009 the Banking Index bears a strong pressure due to the economic turmoil.

    However, following the capital markets turmoil, the correlation of the two indices has increased considerably.

    Source: BloombergNote: FTSE / ATHEX Bank Index composition changed as of 2.1.2006

    FTSE / ATHEXBANK Index

    ASE GeneralIndex

    Highlight:

    0,0

    50,0

    100,0

    150,0

    200,0

    250,0

    300,0

    Jan-04 Jul-04 Jan-05 Jul-05 Jan-06 Jul-06 Jan-07 Jul-07 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Dec-09

    3.2 Major Banks Stock Market Performance (01.01.2004 31.12.2009)

    3.0 Performance of Greek Banking Stocks Listed on ASE

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    Major Banks Stock Market PerformancePeriod: 01.01. 2004 31.12.2009

    The FTSE ATHEX Bank Index presented a sharp deterioration from January 2008 and onwards.

    Only two banks outperformed the Bank index.

    Except for ATE Bank and Emporiki all banks exhibited high volatility.

    45

    3.2 Major Banks Stock Market Performance (01.01.2004 31.12.2009)

    BaseDate:1.1.20

    04=100

    FTSE / ATHEX

    BANK Index

    ASE GeneralIndex

    PIRAEUS

    EUROBANK

    ALPHA BANK

    NATIONAL

    ATE BANK

    EMPORIKI

    Highlight:

    Source: BloombergNote: FTSE / ATHEX Bank Index composition changed as of 2.1.2006

    0,0

    50,0

    100,0

    150,0

    200,0

    250,0

    300,0

    350,0

    400,0

    Jan-04 Jul-04 Jan-05 Jul-05 Jan-06 Jul-06 Jan-07 Jul-07 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Dec-09

    3.3 Small & Medium Banks Stock Market Performance (01.01.2004 31.12.2009)

    3.0 Performance of Greek Banking Stocks Listed on ASE

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    None of the medium sized banks managed to outperform the ASE General Indexover the period underconsideration.

    46

    3 3 ( 3 009)

    FTSE / ATHEX

    BANK Index

    ASE GeneralIndex

    ATTICA

    GENIKI

    ASPIS BANK

    Highlight:

    Small & Medium Banks Stock Market PerformancePeriod: 01.01. 2004 31.12.2009

    Source: BloombergNote: FTSE / ATHEX Bank Index composition changed as of 2.1.2006

    BaseDate:1.1.20

    04=100

    0,0

    50,0

    100,0

    150,0

    200,0

    250,0

    300,0

    Jan-04 Jul-04 Jan-05 Jul-05 Jan-06 Jul-06 Jan-07 Jul-07 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Dec-09

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