grid analitics smart grid manager 06252012_tdw_comed
TRANSCRIPT
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Grid Analytics:Advancing the Vision
for a21st Century Power System
Rich Gordus
Smart Grid Manager,
Grid Technologies and Strategy
June 25, 2012
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Unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Do not copy or
otherwise use this material without first obtaining approval fromCommonwealth Edison Company.
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Upstream Downstream
Reserves (gas)
266 bcf
OwnedGenerating Capacity
35 GWs(1)
Electric
Transmission
7,350 miles
Electric & Gas Dist.
6.6 millioncustomers
Retail &
Wholesale Volumes(2)
(Electric & Gas)
~167 TWh, 372 bcf
Note: Information shown represents pro-forma Exelon and Constellation combined data as of 9/3/2011.
(1) Generation capacity net of physical market mitigation ass umed to be 2,648 MW consisting of Brandon Shores (1,273 MW), H.A. Wagner (976 MW) and C.P. Crane (399MW).
(2) Electric load includes all booked 2011 competitive retail and wholesale sales, including index products. Exelon load does not include the ComEd swap (~26 TWh). Gas
load includes all booked and forecasted 2011 competitive retail sales as of 9/30/11.
Scale, Scope and Flexibility Across the Value Chain
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(1) Peak load represents all-time peak load.
3.8 million electric customers
Service Territory: 11,300 square miles
Peak Load(1): 23,753 MW
2011 Rate Base: $8.6 billion
Chicago, Illinois
1.6 million electric customers 0.5 million gas customers
Service Territory: 2,100 square miles
Peak Load(1): 8,932 MW
2011 Rate Base: $4.9 billion
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Expertise in Operating Regulated Utilities in Large Metros
1.2 million electric customers
0.7 million gas customers
Service Territory: 2,300 square miles
Peak Load(1): 7,198 MW
2011 Rate Base: $4.1 billion
Baltimore, Maryland
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DISTRIBUTION
The system includes overhead
and underground poles, lines,
switches, meters, substations
etc.
Distribution is regulated by theIllinois Commerce Commission
(ICC)
Functional Model
Exelon Generation
owns and operatespower generating
stations .
ComEd neither
owns nor operates
any generating
facilities or any
other assets usedin the production of
electricity
Illinois utilities
secure power
through the Illinois
Power Agency.
GENERATION
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
(FERC) sets the rates for transmission
services
Regional Transmission Operator PJM
manages the high-voltage electric grid and the
wholesale electricity market that serves
ComEd customers along with utilities in 12
other states and the District of Columbia
TRANSMISSION
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ComEd service territory covers over 11,000 square miles in northern Illinois including the
Chicago metropolitan area.
System Statistics:
3.8 Million Customers
70% IL Population
ComEd is committed to safely delivering
reliable electricity throughout the more than
400 municipalities and 25counties andserves 3.8 million customers which includes
the city of Chicago.
ComEd Facts:
All-time highest System Summer Peak -
23,753 MW on July 20, 2011
Substations over 2,600
Distribution Circuits over 5,400
Overhead Line Miles* - over 44,400
Underground Cable Miles* over 55,000
Poles over 1 Million
* Includes service & secondary conductors
ComEd Overview
Chicago
Chicago
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AMI Head-End
Meter DataManagement System
EMS/DMS/OMS
Data Archival
Applications
Distribution Automation
Power Quality
Load Profiling/PMU
UG Cable Monitoring
Fault Locating
Substation Monitoring
CVR/IVVO
FUTURE
GRID Application Examples
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Improve Reliability
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Enhance System Security
Reduce Costs
Reduce System Stress
Operational Philosophy
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Illinois: A Case Study in Innovative Legislation
The Energy InfrastructureModernization Act
Consumer-centered regulatorymodel
Catalyst for $2.6 billion ininfrastructure and modern grid
investment
Delivers much neededeconomic development andthousands of jobs
Reforms a century-oldregulatory process
Protects customers andenhances regulatory oversight
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Grid Modernization
Investments include infrastructure improvements
and smart grid deployment: Inject or replace more than 4,700 miles of underground cable
Refurbish 28,000 manholes.
Replace and reinforce 15,000 wood poles
Upgrade of transmission-fed substations analog to digital
Deployment of 4 million smart meters
Installation of cyber-secure communications infrastructure
Installation or upgrade of over 3,000 12kV and 34kV DA devices
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://english.xjgc.com/images/products/200512195114242344.jpg&imgrefurl=http://english.xjgc.com/product.asp?id=11&usg=__TN8uz7gwdyYcaXK-wwEHVozQBJc=&h=405&w=751&sz=44&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=dPh2qqDGuE0b2M:&tbnh=76&tbnw=141&prev=/images?q=substation+automation&hl=enhttp://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.thermalconsultancy.com/images/show/substation.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.thermalconsultancy.com/pages/view/predictive-maintenance&usg=__D0AD3vVv1YBwwfe91d1rFY4M174=&h=297&w=515&sz=43&hl=en&start=9&tbnid=xOCc43eDyuXkZM:&tbnh=76&tbnw=131&prev=/images?q=substation+monitoring&hl=en -
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15% Improvement SystemOutage Duration (CAIDI)
20% Improvement inSystem Outage
Frequency (SAIFI)
75% Increased
Service Reliability
90% Reduction in
Estimated Bills
20% SAIFIReduction inSouthern and
North EastRegions
90% Improvement onConsumption on InactiveMeters (CIM)
50% Improvementin Unaccounted
for Energy (theft)
$30M Reduction inUncollectible expenses
(Bad Debt)
Legislation Includes Performance Based Metrics
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For more Information about Illinois Energy Infrastructure
Modernization Act, please visit:
ComEd Website http://www.comed.com
Smart Energy Illinois website http://www.smartenergyil.com/
Illinois Commerce Commission (ICC) Website http://www.icc.illinois.gov/electricity/InfrastructureInvestmentPlans.aspx
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Managing an Aging Infrastructure
Breakers T&DASSETS
Software andCommunicationSystems
Cables
Relays andAutomation
Poles,Towers,
Switchesand Wires
Transformers
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Asset Health and the Industry A Process
Overall Health
Probability & Consequence of
Failure
Routine Maintenance
What/When to Replace
Asset Trending
Capital Budget
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Determining Asset Health at ComEd
Optimized Capital Program based on End ofEconomic Life
Asset Populations
& Demographics
Asset Condition & Remaining Life Risk Analysis
Asset Condition
Health Index
HI & Probability of
Failure Correlation
Consequence
Costs
H ig h
M e d
L o w
G o o d F a ir P o o r
C o n d it i o n I n d e x
C
onseq
uen
ce
C
ost
Health Index
H ig h
M e d
L o w
G o o d F a ir P o o r
C o n d it i o n I n d e x
C
onseq
uen
ce
C
ost
H ig h
M e d
L o w
G o o d F a ir P o o r
C o n d it i o n I n d e x
C
onseq
uen
ce
C
ost
Health Index
INCREASING
RISK-COST
Safety
Environmental
Reliability Regulatory
Requirements
Resource Capabilities
Economic/FinancialConstraints
Optimized Asset Program
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
Year of Spending
$M
Asset 5
Asset 4Asset 3
Asset 2
Asset 1
Considerations
Asset Criticality
Capital Plan
$0
$20
$40
$60
$80
$100
$120
$140
0 10 20 30 40
Thousands
Year of Intervention
LifeCyc
leCost
INCREASINGRISK-COST
Underground Cables- Direct Buried Cables
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Very Poor
0 - 30
Poor
0 - 50
Fair
50-70
Good
70-100
Very Good
85-100
Health Index Category
NumberofCircuitkm
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From Traditional:
How does ComEd assess the health of our system
Historical performance failuresbased on intuition andexperience
Bias towards launching extentof condition programs-
addressing an entire assetpopulation
Limited view of system andcomponent health- noconsistent/repeatable process
to measure
To Next Generation:
Broad view of system andcomponent condition; standardrepeatable process
Material Condition allows us to
score health of individual
assets in each class andprovides a fact-based input into
the probability of failure of
individual assets
Coupled with risk assessment,
allows us to target the real hotspots in the system
Potential to direct maintenancebased on health vs. typical
PM programs
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Smart Grid is.
Not just deploying microprocessortechnology
But the combination of hardware andsoftware components to understand
how key power system assets areperforming..
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From Data
17
To Information
Copyright 2012 Commonwealth Edison Company. All Rights Reserved. Unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Do notcopy or otherwise use this material without first obtaining approval from Commonwealth Edison Company.
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Utilizing DATACultural Shift
From Traditional:
REACTIONARY
Manual Operations
Unaware
To Next Generation:
PROACTIVE
Autonomous
Real-Time Analysis
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IT and Operations Equal Partners
Operations and IT teams innovate collaboratively
Partners in technology design, development andimplementation process
Both teams are active participants in businessrequirement sessions
Integrated lifecycle cost and benefit analysis
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1
Enhanced
Monitoring
From DATA to INFORMATION
11
1
0
11
0
1
0
10 110
10
10
1
10
0
0
10
1 1
1
0
10
1
10
0
0
1
10
Visualization Notification
0
0
Leveraging Technology
Copyright 2012 Commonwealth Edison Company. All Rights Reserved.Unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Do not copy or otherwise use this
material without first obtaining approval from Commonwealth Edison Company.
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IT and Operations Equal Partners
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Copyright 2012 Commonwealth Edison Company. All Rights Reserved. Unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Do not
copy or otherwise use this material without first obtaining approval from Commonwealth Edison Company.
Leveraging Technology
One-Line Station OverviewRollup of equipment health and a snapshot of equipment loading and station configuration
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Copyright 2012 Commonwealth Edison Company. All Rights Reserved. Unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Do not
copy or otherwise use this material without first obtaining approval from Commonwealth Edison Company.
Leveraging Technology
Transformer Dashboard
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Fan Operation
Fans can be easily monitored and
assessed for abnormalities
Proper function of Advanced Fan control
system can be validated
Tap PositionAbility to see
LTC TapPosition Sideby Side withBus voltage
Assessment Opportunities
Leveraging Technology
Copyright 2012 Commonwealth Edison Company. All Rights Reserved. Unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Do notcopy or otherwise use this material without first obtaining approval from Commonwealth Edison Company.
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Copyright 2012 Commonwealth Edison Company. All Rights Reserved. Unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Do notcopy or otherwise use this material without first obtaining approval from Commonwealth Edison Company.
Grid Modernization
Transformer Dashboard (Cont)
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Copyright 2012 Commonwealth Edison Company. All Rights Reserved. Unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Do notcopy or otherwise use this material without first obtaining approval from Commonwealth Edison Company.
Leveraging Technology
Transformer Dashboard (Cont)
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Copyright 2012 Commonwealth Edison Company. All Rights Reserved. Unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Do notcopy or otherwise use this material without first obtaining approval from Commonwealth Edison Company.
Leveraging Technology
Breaker Dashboard
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Next Steps
Dashboard was just the beginning..
Smart Meters & Grid Operations
Advanced Temperature
Monitoring
Customer to Transformer Validation
Feeder Voltage Limits
Feeder Overloading
Transformer Overloading
pf Monitoring
Vegetation Over-Growth
Theft Detection
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Efficient.Reliable..Strong Electricity Infrastructure is central
.to the growth and sustainability of the 21st century economy..
DriveEconomic
Development
StrengthenSystemInfrastructure
ImproveSystemReliability
Utilize ElectricityMore Efficiently
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Thank You