group 11 ryan vermilyea john naoum amanda cameron

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Page 2: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Problem StatementThe egg needs a cost efficient vehicle that will protect it during the air, water, and land challenges in the triathlon.

Page 3: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Air Research• Gravity pulls the

vehicle to the ground• Air resistance slows

the vehicle down while falling

• The parachute is what slows down the object so it doesn’t get damaged when it comes in contact with the ground

Page 4: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Land Research• Crumple zones

redirect, redistribute, and reduce the impact of a crash

• Airbags and seatbelts keep the passenger safe in a car crash

• Before automobiles people lived in cities so that everything they needed was close by

Page 5: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Water Research• Buoyancy is the upward

force that causes an object to float on a liquid

• In order for a boat to float it needs to be water tight

• Most modern ships are made of steel and are used for war, fishing, and shipping things

Page 6: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Possible Solutions• Amanda

JohnRyan

Amanda

Page 7: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Best Possible Solution

Page 8: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Vehicle

Page 9: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Materials

1 Pine Wood Piece- $21 Styrofoam Cup- $71 Styrofoam Bowl- $102 Feet of String- $81 Trash Bag- $106 Sheets of Newspaper- $61 Glue Stick- $51 Foot of Duct Tape- $5

Total- $53

Page 10: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Procedure• 1. Glue egg carton cell to the center of the bowl• 2. Surround the carton cell with newspaper for padding• 3. Place the cup on top of the bowl upside down • 4. Use duct tape to make a latch and hinge so the cup will

close over the bowl• 5. Cut the pine wood into 6 pieces that are 4 inches long• 6. Glue 2 of the planks to the bottom of the bowl to make

skis• 7. Cut the string into 3 8in long pieces • 8. Hole punch 3 holes evenly around both the bag and the

bowl• 9. Connect the strings to the bowl and bag for a parachute• 10. Finally glue 4 of the remaining wood planks equally

between the sides of the bowl for support

Page 11: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Testing Water

 Water Challenge PASSED                      Average for teams: PASSED

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Page 12: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Testing Land

 Land Challenge Vehicle Survival: No Average for teams: No Egg Survival: Yes      Average for teams: Yes

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Testing Air

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 Air Challenge Time to fall: 2.34sec Average for teams: 2.4325sec Speed: 4.19m/s        Average for teams: 4.03m/s Distance: 0.17m       Average for teams: 0.52m 

Page 14: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

Redesign• Take off the wood on the sides

because it punctured the Styrofoam cup and would lower cost

• Balance out the base of the vehicle so that it will not tip when it is placed in the water

• Make the parachute smaller so that it will inflate better as it falls to the ground

Page 15: Group 11 Ryan Vermilyea John Naoum Amanda Cameron

References• 9 Car Safety Features to Look Out For | Reader's Digest. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.rd.com/advice/9-car-safety-features-to-look-out-

for/• Automobiles | History.com Articles, Video, Pictures and Facts. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.history.com/topics/automobiles

• Bottorff, W. W. (n.d.). The First Car - A History of the Automobile. Retrieved from http://www.ausbcomp.com/~bbott/cars/carhist.htm

• The Early Days of Motorized Military Vehicles | Military.com. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.military.com/veteran-jobs/career-advice/military-transition/gm-military-history-motorized-vehicles.html

• George, P. E. (n.d.). HowStuffWorks "Top 5 Materials Used in Auto Manufacturing". Retrieved from http://auto.howstuffworks.com/under-the-hood/auto-manufacturing/5-materials-used-in-auto-manufacturing.htm#page=2

• Grabianowski, E. (n.d.). HowStuffWorks "Force of Impact". Retrieved from http://auto.howstuffworks.com/car-driving-safety/safety-regulatory-devices/crumple-zone1.htm

• How Crumple Zones Work. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.autoevolution.com/news/how-crumple-zones-work-7112.html

• The Impact of the Automobile on the 20th Century. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/systems/agentsheets/new-vista/automobile/

• Physics Definitions | Chegg.com. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.chegg.com/homework-help/definitions/science-physics-s2

• What makes a car's design more aerodynamic? - Curiosity. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://curiosity.discovery.com/question/aerodynamic-car-design

• Who built the first automobile? ? Ask HISTORY ? History Q&A. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.history.com/news/ask-history/who-built-the-first-automobile

• Bellis (n.d.). History of the Parachute. Retrieved August 28, 2013, from http://inventors.about.com/od/pstartinventions/ss/Parachute.htm•  • Historical Review - ParachuteHistory.com. (n.d.). Retrieved August 28, 2013, from http://www.parachutehistory.com/eng/drs.html•  • History Of Parachutes. (n.d.). Retrieved August 28, 2013, from http://skydivingdropzones.com/learn-to-skydive/history-of-parachutes/•  • Free Fall and Air Resistance. (n.d.). Retrieved August 28, 2013, from http://www.physicsclassroom.com/Class/newtlaws/u2l3e.cfm•  • History of Air Travel. (2011). Retrieved August 28, 2013, from http://www.air-travel-tips.com/history-of-air-travel.html

• HowStuffWorks "Why can boats made of steel float on water when a bar of steel sinks?". (n.d.). Retrieved from http://science.howstuffworks.com/science-vs-myth/everyday-myths/question254.htm

• Ships: a Timeline. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.kidcyber.com.au/topics/shipstimeline.html