group 6 expression
TRANSCRIPT
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By : Group 6Nurul Annisari Al-Maidin (08) Soraya Indah Ayu (22)
Jason Dinovan Todo Tambun (10) Muhammad Sarwan
(31)
Arnanda Amnu Raizha (13)
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Announceme
nt
Personal
Letter
Message
Advertisemen
t
GreetingExpressing
Sympathy
Invitation
Giving
Attention
Announcementis something said,written, or printed which is containinginformation about an event that has
happened or is going to happen. Thepurpose is informing something to public.
Announcement can be spoken (oral) orwritten.
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Example of written announcement :
To: all students of class 7A
The speaking test will be held on:
Day: Tuesday
Date: September 4, 2012
Time: 07.00 - 09.30
Place: media room
For the further information, you can
call 08188-32.
Thanks for your attention.
Mr. Fadli
Example of spoken
announcement :
Attention, please.The final tournament of
basketball will be held on
Sunday evening. Please
come to Sanaman Mantikei to
see the final tournament tosupport our basketball
school team. Thank you.
Spoken announcement usually begins with saying ATTENTION,
PLEASEor anything like that. In spoken announcement, you should speak
clearly so that the targeted people can easily understand it. Besides, the
information should be short and simple.
Written announcement usually begins with the tittle or for whom theannouncement is written.
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Usually, we can find an announcement at :
1. Television.
2. Radio.
3. Newspapers.
4. Wall Magazine.
The structure of announcement
The title/type of event;
For whom;
Contents;Contact person/from whom
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Announceme
nt
Personal
Letter
Message
Advertisemen
t
GreetingExpressing
Sympathy
Invitation
Giving
Attention
Invitation is used to invite someone or
more to go to a place or to do something.
Invitation consists of :1. Person who invited
2. Invitation program
3. Time (day, date, hour)
4. Place
5. Message with person who extending
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Kinds of invitation expressions:
Inviting :
Would you like to ?
Would you like to come to ? - Do you want to?
- We would like to invite youto..
- We would like you join usfor.
- How about.?
- Do you mind to cometo..?
- Please come to.
- Ill be happy if you cometo
- Lets we go to
- Etc.
Accepting an invitation :
- Of course !
- Thank you, I will come.
- OK! - Id love to.
- Id like to.
- That sounds great.
- It sounds a nice idea.
- That would be terrific !
- That would be amazing! - That would be wonderful!
- Thanks for inviting me.
- Its very kind of you to inviteme.
- Id be happy to..
- I like that. - Id be delighted to..
- Surely.
- Thats nice.
- Etc.
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Declining an invitation :- No, thank you.
- Id love to, but.
- Im sorry. I cant.
- Id like to, but I have many thing to do right
now.- I dont think I can go. Sorry.
- I would love to, but..
- Its good, but.
- Sorry. Its good, but I cant.- Etc.
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There are 2 type of Invitation:
a. Formal invitation
Formal invitation is usually originate from university, companies, and a kind
of it. Normally formal invitation is written invitation.Example of formal invitation :
Palangkaraya, 28thSeptember 2012
To : Mr. Stewart
Jalan Hiu Putih No. 9
At Palangkaraya
Good morning, Mr. Stewart. We are from the jewelry company want to inform you
that we have make a meeting on :
Day/date : Monday, 5thOctober 2012
Time : at 8.00 a.m.11.00 a.m.
Place : at Aquarius Hotel Ballroom
Its a pleasure that you would like to come.
Sincerely,
Jewelry Company
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b. Informal invitation
Informal invitation is personal invitation given to a
friend, family, etc. Informal invitation can be written
invitation and verbal invitation.Example of informal invitation :
Hi, guys.
Id like to invite you to come to my halloween party on :Saturday, 2ndNovember 2012
Tonight at 9 p.m.
At my home, jalan Badak No. 97
Dont be late guys ! trick or treat ! yeaahh .....
With love,
Ghina
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Announceme
nt
Personal
Letter
Message
Advertisemen
t
GreetingExpressing
Sympathy
Invitation
Giving
Attention
Personal letters also known as friendlyletters, and social notes. Personal lettersis a letter that we can share about anythingthat we want to tell by personal letters.
The Characteristic of personal letters :
The opening/closing is variety, depends onthe writer.
Free language.
Free format.
Not use head letters and number of letters.
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1. Address of sender
2. Date
3. Address of the addressee4. Salutation
5. Content
6. The end of content
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Example of personal letters :
Jalan soeprapto No. 17 Bandung
October 4, 2012
To : Endah
Jalan Yos Sudarso No. 6 Palangkaraya
Dear Endah,
How are you, Auntie?Long time no see. I hope you are
fine.
I want to tell you about my new school. The school is
huge. Theres a lot of plants, flowers, and trees. I getmany new friends. They are very kind and friendly.
How about your new school ? Is it huge too ? Im waiting
for your reply. O.K ?
With love,Lily
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Announceme
nt
Personal
Letter
Message
Advertisemen
t
GreetingExpressing
Sympathy
Invitation
Giving
Attention
Message is a written or spoken piece of
information that we send to somebody or
leave for somebody when we cant speak to
them ourselves.
The structure is :
To : .... Content : ....
Sender : ....
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There are two kinds of message : A verbal message in an exchange of information
using words. Examples include face to face
communication, telephone calls, voice mails, etc.
A nonverbal message is communicated through
actions or behaviors rather that words. Examples
include the use of body language and the actionsmade by an individual idea.
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There are two types :
1. Formal message. Usually written about something formal, but it is
important. For example, when there is a meeting.
To : Mr. Roy, the Vice principal
Today theres a meeting that you must be present. I know that you are busy. But
this meeting is very important. The meeting will start at 9 a.m. at our auditorium.
Thank you.
Riri,Principal
2. Non Formal message. Usually, it is written about something that non
formal, but it is important too. For example, when the children want to go to
her friends house, while her mother shopping at the market.
To : Mom
Mom, Im go to Fitriashouse to do our tasks. The door has been locked.
The door key is under the plant. I have finished my wash. Ill be home at 5 p.m.
Lila
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Announceme
nt
Personal
Letter
Message
Advertisemen
t
GreetingExpressing
Sympathy
Invitation
Giving
Attention
Advertisementis a notification that the
purpose is to persuade and motivating
people to buy or use the product or
service that offered or informed.
An Advertisement usually consists of:
1. The name of the product
2. The selling points of the product3. How to get the product
4. Interesting design
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Structure and characteristic of advertisement:
1. The language is consist of :
- Using the correct or suitable word
- Using the interesting and suggestive expression
- The text should be directed to the goals/aims
2. The content should has :
- Clear purpose/goal
- Honestly
- Brave
- Clear- Not allude group or other product
Kinds of advertisement :
Family advertisement - Invitationadvertisement.
Sponsor advertisement. - News
advertisement.
Announcement advertisement. - Requestedadvertisement.
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Announceme
nt
Personal
Letter
Message
Advertisemen
t
GreetingExpressing
Sympathy
Invitation
Giving
Attention
Greeting isan expression which is used to
address someone or other people.
A greeting can consist of an exchange of
formal expression, a simple kiss, a hand
shake or a hug. The form of greeting is
determined by social etiquette, as well as
by the relationship of the people.
A verbal acknowledgement and sometimes
a hand shake, facial expression, gestures,body language and eye contact can all
signal what type of greeting is expected.
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Type of greeting :
Formal greeting : Informal greeting :
- Good Morning, Mr. Raffi. (before 12 a.m) - Hi, Tyo.
- Good Afternoon , Mom.(12-6 p.m) - Hello, Budi.
- Good Evening, Dad. (until about 9 p.m) - etc- Good night, sweetheart.
3. Initial greeting : Responses of greeting :
- Hows life ? - Nice to meet you
too.
- Hows everything wiith you ? - Im fine, thanks.- How are you ? - Hi, reza.
- Nice to meet you. - Etc.
- Etc.
Leave taking :
Good bye (formal/informal) Bye-bye,
See you. Take care See you later
See you soon. See you tonight.
Etc.
(Do not use Good evening for leave taking, use Good night.)
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Announceme
nt
Personal
Letter
Message
Advertisemen
t
GreetingExpressing
Sympathy
Invitation
Giving
Attention
Sympathy isa process a person feelsattracted towards others, so that they canfeel what is experienced, done and sufferedby others.
Sympathy is used to show our sympathywhen our family, friends and colleaguesexperience something bad or go through aterrible situation. It is almost has the samepurpose with expressing condolence.
But, expressing condolenceis deepestthan sympathy. For example, when ourfriends father has passed away, we use thecondolence expression. With say Pleaseaccept my deepest condolence.
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Here are some expressions to show our
sympathy to other people:
Oh, I am sorry to hear that.Thats too bad.
What a pity of you !
Be patient, it would be better soon.
I take my sympathy to you.I sympathize with your condition.
I know how are your feeling.
You must be very upset.
Oh, poor Jane. What happened to her?
Please accept my condolence.
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Expression of sympathy for something fun:
- I'm happy for you then.
- Great!- Fantastic!
- How exciting!
Here are some responses to accept sympathy from
other people :o I hope so.
o Its very kind of you.
o Thats a pity, isnt it?
o Thanks for your sympathy.o Thanks for your support.
o I would be OK, thank you very much for your
support.
o Thank you for your concern.
o Thank you so much.
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Announceme
nt
Personal
Letter
Message
Advertisemen
t
Greeting
Expressing
Sympathy
Invitation
Giving
Attention
Showing/Giving attention is expression of
showing our attention to other people. We
need to pay attention to other peopleshowing that we care about them. So that,
we can get attention from other people.
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For example:Mia :You look fresher after coming back from holiday.
Jack : Do I? Well youre right about taking a holiday. Itsexhilarating and relaxing.
Mia : so, what was the most unforgettable moment you had
during the holiday?
Jack : When I did white water sport. It was frightening, but
exciting as well.Mia : Really? That sport really pumps our adrenalin.
Jack : Youre right.
In the dialog, the girl says. You look fresher aftercoming back from holiday. The sentence is used to show
the girls attention to the boy who look fresher. Meanwhile,
her sentence Really? That sport really pumps our
adrenalin. Expresses her attention to the boys story that he
did white water sport.
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Giving ttention Responding What should I do to cheer youup? I really care about you. Dont worry. Im with you. Whats wrong with you? Hope you will be fine. Are you O.K/fine? Wow! Thats great. Nice hair style ! Do you?/Are you?/Did you?
Well, you can tell me an amusingstory. Yes, you do. And Im very gratefulfor that. Thank you very much. Nothing. Im fine. Thank you. Yes Im O.K/No, Im not feelingwell. It is. Thanks. Yes, I do/I am/I did
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