grow your own entrepreneurship based economic …...dec 04, 2013 · development systems network...
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Grow Your Own Entrepreneurship Based Economic Development Webinar
Dell Gines, MBA, CEcD
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City
Sr. Community Development Advisor
The Federal Reserve Bank
The views in this presentation do not necessarily represent the views of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City nor the Federal Reserve System.
The Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City Perspective
The mission of the Community Development department of the Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank is to support the economic growth objectives of the Federal Reserve Act by promoting community development and fair and equal access to credit.
Our job is to serve as a neutral convener of resources between those who have and those who don’t, because we know all segments of the population, including the less advantaged, benefit from both economic growth and fair and equal access to credit.
The Grow Your Own Guide provides a high level overview of what it takes to conduct entrepreneurship based economic development.
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City
The Tenth District consist of Nebraska, Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, Wyoming and portions of Missouri and New Mexico
ECONOMIC GARDENING
Where to From Here?
What is Economic Gardening?
An entrepreneurial approach to economic
development
A focus on stage 2 growth companies
A focus on strategic issues
Uses corporate level tools
Based on New Sciences
Results in Littleton
1987-2012
Jobs
15,000 to 30,000
Sales Tax Revenue
$6 million to $21 million
No recruiting
Not one penny in incentives
National Center Activity
34 programs in 25
states
7 statewide programs
298 companies in 2012
314 companies in 2013
298 Florida Companies
Edward Lowe Foundation copyright 2013
Florida Results
Edward Lowe Foundation copyright 2013
•$5.5M investment
from state
•Jobs created: Direct –
2,067.4
•Investment per direct
job created $2,660
Kansas Results
Recent Improvements
Ensuring high fidelity projects
Professional training / certification
100 hours
Videos / 4 day retreat / mentoring period
Program certification
National network established
Sharing of best practices and issues
Plans for the Future
Even more sophisticated tools
OneSource
Newspatterns and Recorded Future
National Organizations
Contacting Entrepreneurial Support Organizations
(ESOs) about future collaboration
Incubators, angel funding, etc.
Discussions with Kauffman Foundation
Discussions with federal government agencies
Working with SBDCs
Individual state and regional directors
National convention presentations
National SBDC office conversation
Entrepreneurial Research
Continue to dive deeper into well springs of job and
wealth creation
Severe 80/20 rule
Gazelles are rare
Steady growth more widespread
Stalled growth re-set
Research on EG Outcomes
Plans to open discussions with universities to conduct
formal evaluations of projects and approaches
Constant internal evaluation
What do we keep?
What do we drop?
What do we change?
What do we add?
Research on EG Patterns
Internal research on:
Company archetypes
Issue archetypes
Wicked problems
Failure patterns / no can do
Questions?
December 4, 2013
Grow Your Own
My Presentation
Federal Reserve
12.04.13
Let’s Start with Prosperity
Inspiration from the Field
Big Picture View
Keys to Success
Center Resources
Questions & Discussion
A Decade of Field Work
The areas with
“STARS” are locations
where the Center has
completed projects.
Prosperity?
Prosperity Defined
Economic Opportunity Broadly-Held Community Wealth
Entrepreneurial
1. Economic & Social Diversity
2. Resilience from Shocks
3. Higher & Sustained Prosperity
Chase County
Chase County, Nebraska
70
4,807
2,559
3,613
4,939
5,484 5,310
5,176
4,317 4,129
4,758
4,381
4,068 3,965 3,975 3,984
3,883 3,816 3,768 3,687 3,616 3,625
3,966 4,006 4,064
-
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Historical Population of Chase County, Nebraska
Like so many rural counties, Chase County experienced chronic and severe depopulation beginning with the Great Depression. This period preceded by the classic boom, bust and boom cycles.
Economic Rebound
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
$14,000
$16,0001
96
9
19
71
19
73
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77
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07
20
09
20
11
Em
plo
ym
ent
Inco
me
(th
ou
san
d d
oll
ars
)
Nonfarm Proprietors, Chase County, Nebraska
Nonfarm proprietors' income: real 2010 dollars Number of nonfarm proprietors
Community Renewal
4,068
3,965 3,975 3,984
3,883 3,816
3,768
3,687
3,616 3,625
3,966 4,006
4,064
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Contemporary Population of Chase County, Nebraska
There are relatively few rural
counties in the entire Great Plains
Region posting sustained positive
population growth.
Russ & Allo Communications Russ and his wife own the local twice weekly newspaper in Imperial. He a former high school class mate created Allo Communications. Today they are one of the breakout companies fueling Chase County’s revitalization. Allo Communications is competing head up with the likes of SPRINT and Century Link.
Russ and Allo are charitable and through gifts to the Chase County Community Foundation they are supporting workforce development and educational opportunities for youth.
Big Picture
Economic Development
Opportunities in the
Post-Great Recession
Economy and Society.
Great Recession
The most significant economic event in our lifetime!
A new economic and social world will emerge from this recession.
Great Reset Space exists in our economy and society for creativity and innovation that can lead to a new round of economic and social progress and prosperity. The Long Depression of the 1870s and the Great Depression of the 1930s is evidence that this can be the case with the Great Recession.
This is called the Great Reset!
The Reset Process
Crisis Unraveling
Opportunity Space
New Innovation
New Ventures
Prosperity
Illustration – 1995-2001
The Great Expansion
The 1990s were a remarkable period in American economic development history. During the 1990s, household net worth grew by a remarkable $22 trillion. No other decade since World War II posted such wealth creation in United States including the 1950s, 1960s and the 1970s.
Challenged 2000s
In just 1 year,
2.5 Million new
entrepreneurial
startups!
Self – Employment Dropped ↓ 146,241 or ↓ 2%
Stage 1 Ventures
(2-9) employees
↑ 2.6 million more businesses +21%
↑ 6 million more jobs +28%
↑ $371 billion more in Sales
Entrepreneur
Opportunities
Defense Contractors
Government Contractors
Supply Chain Companies
Immigrant Talent
Graduate Students
Safe Harbor Immigrants
Under-Employed Talent
Un-hired Graduates
Displaced Talent
Business Failures
Retirees
Women
Employment Shifts – 3 Waves
Pre-World War II Self-Employment – Smaller Local Employers
World War II into the 1990s Large Corporations, Government & Non-Profits
1990s through to Today Swelling Self-Employment & Smaller Ventures
Navigating Change
Keys to Success
Across America Communities
and Regions are Struggling to
Find Robust Funding for
Economic Development.
#1 -Local Responsibility
No community can take its future for granted. Remember Detroit? Every community must create its future. Development is a local responsibility. Central to community success in the 21st Century is creating and supporting an environment for entrepreneurial behavior.
#2 – Smart Game Plan
Right Strategy
Experience & Learning
Smart Game Plan
Research
Genuine Opportunity
#3 – Robust Investment
Communities must be renewed
socially and economically.
There must be constant private and public investment if a community is to renew itself.
1. Public Funding
2. Leveraged Private Investment
3. Community Philanthropy
#4 Key… Entrepreneurial Development Systems
NetWork Kansas Kansas is building one of the most robust and sustainable entrepreneur-focused economic development game plans in North America. There is a system of support that includes NetWork Kansas, the Kansas Small Business Development Centers, communities from urban to rural and hundreds of specialized resource providers.
Kansas is growing an entrepreneurial eco-system one community at a time. We are in the process of capturing this story (Fall 2013).
Chronology…
2004 Legislation
2005 Center Created
2006 NetWork Kansas
2007 First E-Communities
5 ½ Years of Experience
Impact…
39 Communities
339 Business Deals
$54 Million Deal Flow
1017 Full-Time Jobs
816 Part-Time Jobs
Other Keys…
#5 – Sustained Effort
#8 – Immigrants & New Residents
#9 – Real Regional Collaboration
#7 – Attributes of an Entrepreneurial Community
1. All 3 Kinds of Es
2. Culture
3. Infrastructure
4. Human Talent
5. Youth
Entrepreneurial Culture
It’s Entrepreneurial… A key attribute of successful entrepreneurs is that they focus on opportunities.
It’s Positive… This is asset-based development and it creates hope based on opportunities.
It Leads to Impact… It works!
Entrepreneurial Infrastructure
Robust Support Network Business Coaching Access to Capital Access to Market Research Access to Places & Spaces Access to Real Time Technology Access to Human Talent Other Entrepreneurs
Entrepreneurs
#10 – Civic & Social Entrepreneurs.
#6 – Business Entrepreneurs
• Lifestyle
• Growth-Oriented
• Transition Beth Stube -- Dickinson, North Dakota
Youth… Energizing Force
Center Resources
Keys to Economic Success
Local Responsibility
Smart Game Plan
Robust Investment
Entrepreneurial Development Systems
Sustained Effort
Growth Entrepreneurs
Attributes of an Entrepreneurial Community
Immigrants & New Residents
Real Regional Collaboration
Civic and Social Entrepreneurs
New Book
January 2014 Release
Contents… Case for Entrepreneurs
Entrepreneurial Community
Action Framework
Working with Entrepreneurs
Guiding & Tracking Progress
Paper & E Book
E2 University Online
Rollout in 2014…
Resources:
• Guides
• Tools
• Protocols
• Training Webinars
• Exercises & Illustrations
• Videos, Stories & More
University
Web site
We have produced a new and improved web site with more free resources and better guidance to compensated resources. Give it a spin. Also… we have four electronic newsletters that are free. Sign up today and benefit from all the resources covered in our newsletters.
www.energizingentrepreneurs.org
Working with Es Website
Beginning next summer and fall we will be offering community and professional webinars on working with entrepreneurs and community-based entrepreneur-focused development.
We Must Dream Again
Questions…
“Senior Entrepreneurs”
Driving Social, Economic, and Environmental
Growth in Communities, the Nation, and the World.
New Engines for a New Economy
Webinar, December 2013
Webinar, December 2013
Elizabeth Isele
Co-Creator and Founder, eProvStudio.com, Babson College, Wellesley, MA
Co-Founder and CEO, SeniorEntrepreneurshipWorks.org, Baruch College,
New York City, NY
Email: [email protected]
63
Scope of Presentation
Overview of the social, environmental, and economic impact
of senior entrepreneurship in today's global “longevity economy.”
How to identify, support, and sustain senior entrepreneurs through
programs, policy, capitalization, and research.
Webinar, December 2013
64
Paradox of the New “Longevity Economy”
- Passive vs. Proactive
Webinar, December 2013
Passive: Seniors, aged 50+, as a $3 Trillion Market Opportunity
in the US - $15 Trillion Globally
Proactive: Seniors, aged 50+, Creating and Driving Economic
Markets in the US and Globally
65
Seniors, aged 50+, as a Market Opportunity
Webinar, December 2013
Many innovators, brand managers, marketers, and product designers,
who ignored this market for decades, now want a piece of the trillion dollar pie.
Innovation based on what can be sold to this huge and growing, at
10,000 a day, demographic.
Products such as medical alert bracelets and adult diapers are palliative in nature, and
they highlight and reinforce the debilitating effects of aging.
Product innovation aimed primarily at the older olds, age 75 and up.
66
Seniors, aged 50+, Creating and Driving Economic Markets
Recent research in the United States from the MetLife foundation documents 34 million
boomers want to start their own businesses.
Contrary to a commonly held perception that only young people engage in business start-ups,
research by the Kauffman Foundation for Entrepreneurship has established that the highest rate
of business start-up activity over the past decade has consistently been among people
in the 55-to-64 age bracket.
According to the Kauffman Foundation's Index of Entrepreneurial Activity, 1 in 5 new
entrepreneurs in 2011 were aged 55-64; almost half of all new entrepreneurs were between
the ages of 45 and 64 and this cohort continues to grow.
This is a highly creative, powerful, and extraordinary demographic – courageous, enlightened
and willing to fight for what they believe in. We need to unleash their potential.
Webinar, December 2013
Defining the 50+ Entrepreneur
67
Seniors, aged 50+, Creating and Driving Economic Markets
The 2013 GEM (Global Entrepreneurship Monitor) data documents that 50% of new
businesses launched by individuals aged 50+ are still in business after five years.
Contrast this to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and the Census which note:
"The typical new business started in the United States is no longer in operation five years
after being founded.”
Often, too, as this NY Times article, Retiree Start-ups with Age and Youth as Partners, indicates,
seniors are working hand-in-hand with the younger generation to create new businesses.
In the UK, ‘third age’ entrepreneurs are responsible for over one quarter of new start-ups.
Webinar, December 2013
Defining the 50+ Entrepreneur (cont.)
68
Seniors, aged 50+, Creating and Driving Economic Markets
Social Benefits and Economic ROI
Derived from Senior Entrepreneurs
Individual's health, well-being, and economic self-reliance.
Communities' (including employers') health and well-being:
Economic - workforce development, job creation, improved productivity and wealth creation
as senior entrepreneurs pour investment dollars back into their communities.
Environmental - 60% of boomers are building green businesses.
And, according to research from the AEO (Association for Enterprise Opportunity), if
one in three micro-businesses in the United States hired an additional employee, the US
would be at full employment (see http://www.oneinthree.biz).
Webinar, December 2013
69 Webinar, December 2013
Seniors, aged 50+, Creating and Driving Economic Markets
Social Benefits and Economic ROI (cont.)
Senior Entrepreneurs and employed adults, aged 65+, contribute $120+ billion in federal taxes*
annually to support federal programs and reduce dependency on entitlement programs.
Senior Entrepreneurs present new market lending opportunities for lenders.
New digital business opportunities. Increased demand for Technology (products, services,
e-commerce) to facilitate senior business startups.
Intellectual capital: Engaging seniors in both business creation and in supporting new and
existing entrepreneurs maximizes the wealth of experience they possess, cultivates intergenerational
learning, and ensures knowledge transfer.
70 Webinar, December 2013
Seniors, aged 50+, Creating and Driving Economic Markets
Social Benefits and Economic ROI (cont.)
Collaborative entrepreneurship. Seniors, who may not wish to launch a business of their own,
represent a valuable resource for other entrepreneurs. Retired business people have precious know-how
and experience that can make it easier to start and run a company than it might otherwise be
for an inexperienced founder. We should be encouraging motivated seniors to serve as voluntary mentors,
potential buyers of or investors in businesses, or as temporary managers to assist vulnerable start-ups
or businesses in transition.
Senior Entrepreneurs are driving economic recovery in our communities and in our country,
and their experience, extensive networks, and problem-solving expertise mitigate the risk of failure
endemic among new business startups.
Today's Senior Entrepreneurs are creating a whole new paradigm for aging. The
world is beginning to recognize seniors as assets and not liabilities - and it's
not a moment too soon!
Creating and Sustaining Senior
Entrepreneurs
Webinar, December 2013
72 Webinar, December 2013
SeniorEntrepreneurshipWorks.org, Babson College and its ET&A®
(Entrepreneurial Thought and Action), and the Lawrence N. Field Center for
Entrepreneurship at Baruch College of the City University of New York are working
collaboratively to serve senior entrepreneurs throughout the United States and
abroad.
The collaboration represents a unique approach to support and sustain senior
entrepreneurship through programs, policy, capitalization, and research.
Creating and Sustaining Senior Entrepreneurs
through Collaboration
73 Webinar, December 2013
Entrepreneurship Education Programs
A hybrid learning entrepreneurship curriculum tailored to address the needs of the adult learner.
Content for senior entrepreneurs is segmented to take the user fully across the entrepreneurial
developmental arc: awareness, simulation, incubation/acceleration, launch, and scale.
eProvStudio.com
SeniorEntrepreneurshipWorks.org
IVE (Institute for Virtual Enterprise)
GCEE (Global Consortium for Entrepreneurship Education)
GEM (Global Entrepreneurship Monitor)
eProv Challenge Accelerator
74 Webinar, December 2013
Created in the Social Innovation Lab at Babson College, these workshops – delivered
worldwide - are designed to ignite ideas through Babson’s signature ET&A®
(Entrepreneurial Thought and Action) and Improvisation for seniors to re-imagine/renew
their lives rather than retire from them.
75 Webinar, December 2013
A free, online, open-source entrepreneurship curriculum,
hosted at Baruch College, designed to meet the 50+
entrepreneurs’ needs.
76 Webinar, December 2013
Hosted at Baruch College, IVE is a business & entrepreneurship simulation where
students create and operate virtual firms and trade virtual or real products and services
through a global e-commerce network of over 4,000 firms across more than 40
countries.
IVE provides a package of products and services on an open- access model:
The MarketMaker is an integrated bank, credit card, e-commerce/inventory
management system and stock market with a realistic web interface resembling
the online account management functions of a major financial institution.
IVEweBlog - to think, write, and reflect about classroom experiences and share
resources
IVE partners become part of a global collaborative and are expected to share their
innovations.
IVE (Institute for Virtual Enterprise)
77 Webinar, December 2013
Founded by Babson College, GCEE is an alliance of like-minded institutions from
around the globe that are committed to entrepreneurship education.
GCEE provides a unique opportunity to share best practices, collaborate with member
institutions on a variety of initiates, gain in-depth access to Babson's expertise, and remain
on the cutting edge of entrepreneurship education.
GCEE (Global Consortium for Entrepreneurship Education)
78 Webinar, December 2013
GEM was initiated in 1999 as a joint venture of Babson College and the London
Business School.
GEM is the largest and most developed research program on entrepreneurship in the
world. Starting with 10 participating countries, the project, now in its 14th year of
operations, has expanded to include 69+ countries.
GEM is unique because, unlike most entrepreneurship data sets that measure newer
and smaller firms, GEM studies the behavior of individuals with respect to starting and
managing a business.
GEM nations are members of an entrepreneurship research project which provides
access to the collective knowledge of some of the world’s most renowned researchers and
institutions, and its data has influenced national economic policies.
GEM (Global Entrepreneurship Monitor)
79 Webinar, December 2013
Created in the Social Innovation Lab at Babson College, The eProv Challenge
Accelerator is a fast paced design that allows cross-sector members of a community to
creatively assist an entrepreneur in addressing a specific dilemma in real-time.
Entrepreneurs - new venture creators, intraprepreneurs, community economic
development leaders - bring their individual expertise and experience to bare.
Entrepreneurs get 2 minutes to rocket-pitch a “bite-sized” need s/he is facing within their
business, organization or community. After 2-hours in this creative environment, the
entrepreneur with a challenge walks away with new opportunities and an expanded
resource base in multiple dimensions.
eProv Challenge Accelerator
Entrepreneuring is not an individual sport – doing it in “community” amplifies the results.
80 Webinar, December 2013
Guiding Principles
Reality based - no rose colored glasses allowed.
Replace the noun entrepreneurship with the verb
entrepreneuring.
Take the intimidation out of entrepreneuring.
Anyone can become an entrepreneur – you don’t have to be born one.
Unleash the potential for everyone to create a more just,
equitable, and mutually beneficial civil society.
Entrepreneuring is not an individual sport – doing it in “community”
amplifies the results.
And, as our friends at The Institute for the Ages have so aptly noted,
potential never gets old!
Recognize there are many different kinds of entrepreneurs.
81 Webinar, December 2013
Courtesy, Mischa Richter
Shaping entrepreneurs of all kinds…
82 Webinar, December 2013
How Can You Harness the Individual and Collective Experience
of Older Adults to Boost and Sustain Prosperity for All Ages?
Use Your Curiosity to build new and innovative alliances among public/private stakeholders
(including those in this room and others at this conference) invested in the health and
well-being of seniors and individual as well as community economic self-reliance.
Develop Programs – more entrepreneurial education and training programs,
including (intergenerational programs.)
Advocate for New Public Policy that recognizes older adults as assets and not liabilities.
Generate New Research Initiatives to document the social, environmental and economic impact
of seniors contributing to our “Longevity Economy.”
Create New Methods of Capitalization for boomer business startups.
Webinar, December 2013
Thank you!
Elizabeth Isele
Co-Creator and Founder, eProvStudio.com, Babson College, Wellesley, MA
Co-Founder and CEO, SeniorEntrepreneurshipWorks.org, Baruch College,
New York City, NY
Email: [email protected]
Contact
Dell Gines Sr. Community Development Advisor
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City
(402) 221-5606
For more information & resources http://kansascityfed.org/community/
To sign up for our Community Connections email newsletter please email me at
the address above.