guide to the baxter d. whitney collection · 2019. 4. 12. · the whitney family, through marriage,...
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Archives Center, National Museum of American HistoryP.O. Box 37012Suite 1100, MRC 601Washington, D.C. [email protected]://americanhistory.si.edu/archives
Guide to the Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
NMAH Staff
2003
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Table of Contents
Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1Scope and Contents........................................................................................................ 2Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 2Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 3
Series : Historical and Biographical, undated.......................................................... 3Series : Advertising, undated................................................................................... 4Series : Barrel Stave Sawing Machines, 1880-1946................................................ 5Series : Metal Grinders, undated............................................................................. 6Series : Miscellaneous Machines, 1870-1955.......................................................... 7Series : Mortising Machines, 1890-1925.................................................................. 8Series : Planers, 1873-1955..................................................................................... 9Series : Planers, undated....................................................................................... 10Series : Plant Interior Views, undated.................................................................... 11Series : Sawing Machines, 1925-1945................................................................... 12Series : Scrapers, 1920-1935................................................................................. 13Series : Shapers, 1900-1925.................................................................................. 14Series : Tenoners, 1880-1930................................................................................ 15Series : Wood Heel Shaper, 1919-1930................................................................. 16Series : Planers, 1920-1955................................................................................... 17Series : Miscellaneous Machines, 1925-1930........................................................ 18Series : Advertising: Planers, 1911-1914............................................................... 19Series : Advertising: Barrel Stave Saw, 1910-1913............................................... 20Series : Advertising: Miscellaneous, 1910-1914.................................................... 21
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Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Collection Overview
Repository: Archives Center, National Museum of American History
Title: Baxter D. Whitney Collection
Identifier: NMAH.AC.0267
Date: 1870-1957.
Extent: 1 Cubic foot (3 vertical boxes)
Creator: Whitney, Baxter D.Winchendon Historical Society, Inc.
Language: English
Administrative Information
Acquisition InformationThis collection was donated by the Winchendon Historical Society, Incorporated, April 1986.
ProvenanceThis collection was transferred to the Archives Center from the Division of Engineering andIndustry, June 1987.
Processing InformationAuthor unknown.
Preferred CitationBaxter D. Whitney Collection, 1870-1957, Archives Center, National Museum of AmericanHistory
RestrictionsThis collection is open for research use.
Conditions Governing UseCollection items available for reporduction, but the Archives Center makes no guaranteesconcerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights my apply. Reproductionpermission from Archives Center: reproduction fees may apply.
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Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Biographical / Historical
Baxter D. Whitney began building a planing machine in Winchendon, Massachusetts in 1837. Hecontinued to head the company which he founded to manufacture woodworking machines until 1900,when he relinquished the position to his son W. M. Whitney, who served as president of Baxter D.Whitney, Inc. until his death in 1953. Control of the firm then passed to a group of senior managers of thecompany and manufacturing operations were transferred to the Newman Machine Co. in Greensboro,N.C., while a sales organization was maintained under the Whitney name in Winchendon.
The Whitney family, through marriage, was related to the Murdock family. While the Whitneys producedwoodworking machines, Murdok's company manufactured woodenware products for a century. Eventually,the Whitneyss managed E. Murdock and Co. for over twenty years. Please refer to collection number 268for further information.
Scope and Contents
The collection includes many photographs and engravings of various types of Whitney wood workingmachines. These are mounted on stiff backings and include advertising and promotional materials forreproduction in trade journals and other publications. A historical summary, "The Baxter D. Whitney Story",is reprinted from the January 1957 issue of the Wood Worker and presents much information on thecompany's long record.
Names and Subject Terms
This collection is indexed in the online catalog of the Smithsonian Institution under the following terms:
Subjects:
Woodworking machinery -- 1830-1960advertising
Types of Materials:
EngravingsPhotographs -- 1850-1900Photographs -- 20th century
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Historical and Biographical Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Container Listing
Historical and Biographical, undatedBox 1, Folder 1
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Advertising Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Advertising, undatedBox 1, Folder 2
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Barrel Stave Sawing Machines Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Barrel Stave Sawing Machines, 1880-1946Box 1, Folder 3
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Metal Grinders Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Metal Grinders, undatedBox 1, Folder 4
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Miscellaneous Machines Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Miscellaneous Machines, 1870-1955Box 1, Folder 5
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Mortising Machines Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Mortising Machines, 1890-1925Box 1, Folder 6
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Planers Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Planers, 1873-1955Box 1, Folder 7
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Planers Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Planers, undatedBox 2, Folder 1
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Plant Interior Views Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Plant Interior Views, undatedBox 2, Folder 2
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Sawing Machines Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Sawing Machines, 1925-1945Box 2, Folder 3
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Scrapers Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Scrapers, 1920-1935Box 2, Folder 4
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Shapers Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Shapers, 1900-1925Box 2, Folder 5
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Tenoners Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Tenoners, 1880-1930Box 2, Folder 6
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Wood Heel Shaper Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Wood Heel Shaper, 1919-1930Box 2, Folder 7
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Planers Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Planers, 1920-1955Box 3, Folder 1
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Miscellaneous Machines Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Miscellaneous Machines, 1925-1930Box 3, Folder 2
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Advertising: Planers Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Advertising: Planers, 1911-1914Box 3, Folder 3
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Advertising: Barrel Stave Saw Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Advertising: Barrel Stave Saw, 1910-1913Box 3, Folder 4
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Advertising: Miscellaneous Baxter D. Whitney CollectionNMAH.AC.0267
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Advertising: Miscellaneous, 1910-1914Box 3, Folder 5-6
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