gut editorial committee · antimitochondrial antibodv test for differentiation of primairy biliary...
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Gut Editorial Committee
J J MISIEWICZ(Editor)
D L WINGATE(Book Review Editor)
D J ALLISONK D BUCHANAND C CARTER
V S CHADWICKP B COTTONA G COXA L W F EDDLESTONANNE FERGUSONJ T HARRIESK W HEATONI D HILLM HOBSLEY
D P JEWELLE G LEER J LEVINC McCARTHYF W O'GRADYN READJRHODESP J SCHEUERD SILK
H THOMPSONA M TOMKINSROGER WILLIAMSRALPH WRIGHT
EDITORBritish Medical Journal
GRACE WILLIAMS(Technical Editor)
Gut publishes original papers and reviews concerned withpractice and research in the field of gastroenterology. Thefield is that of alimentary, hepatic, or pancreatic disease,and papers may cover the medical, surgical, radiological,or historical aspects. They may also deal with the basicsciences concerned with the alimentary tract, includingexperimental work. The report of a single case will beaccepted only if it is of sufficient interest in relation to awider field of research.
COMMUNICATIONS Two copies of papers and figuresshould be addressed to the Editor, Gut, BMA House,Tavistock Square, London WC1H 9JR. Papers are acceptedonly on the understanding that they are not publishedelsewhere without previous sanction of the EditorialCommittee. Manuscripts should follow the Vancouverconventions (see Br Med J 1979; 1: 532-5. Gut 1979; 20:651-2).They should be in double-spaced typewriting onone side of the paper only. On the paper the name of theauthor should appear with initials (or distinguishingChristian name) only. and the name and address of thehospital or laboratory where the work was performed. Ashort summary should be provided at the beginning of thepaper.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF MANUSCRIPTS Manuscripts willnot be acknowledged unless a stamped addressed postcardor international reply coupon is enclosed.
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ETHICS Ethical considerations will be taken into accountin the assessment of papers (see the Medical ResearchCouncil's publications on the ethics of human experi-mentation, and the World Medical Association's code ofethics, known as the Declaration of Helsinki (see Br Med J1964; 2:177)).
SI UNITS All measurements except blood pressure areexpressed in SI units. In the text they should be followedby traditional units in parentheses. In tables andillustrations value are given in SI units, but a conversionfactor must be supplied. For general guidance on theInternational System of Units and some useful conversion
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REFERENCES These follow the Vancouver system - thatis, references numbered consecutively in the text and listednumerically with titles abbreviated in the style of IndexMedicus, Standard journal article - (list all authors whensix or less; when seven or more, list first three and add etal): James A, Joyce B, Harvey T. Effect of long-termcimetidine. Gut 1979; 20: 123-4. NB: Accurate punctuationis essential.
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COPYRIGHT ( 1982 Gut. This publication is copyrightunder the Berne Convention and the InternationalCopyright Convention. All rights reserved. Apart fromany relaxations permitted under national copyright laws,no part of the publication may be reproduced, stored in aretrieval system or transmitted in any form or by anymeans without the prior permission of the copyrightowners. Permission is not, however, required to copyabstracts of papers or articles on condition that a fullreference to the source is shown. Multiple copying of thecontents of the publication without permission is alwaysillegal.ISSN (N)17-5749
Volume 23 General Index
M3BOII. R MS. Sete FOSIBR. K 1. DVItil. N. (It of.Abdominal garnia cotinting of 'Sc 23-selenai-2.-homliocholic acid
for asscssmilent of ileal bile acid conservation. compairison with-cholslglkcine breaith test (Nleio ils(1 techniiques). 862
Acctaldehs de oxidation. impalirment in alcoholics. 729A-DAMS. P. See t-HORPi-. J A C. OAKLAND. (. et Of.Adenine .iraibinoside 5'-nmonophosphaite treatment. prolonged
inihibition of viral replication in HBsAg- and 1lBeAg-positisechronic liser discase by. 717
Adenocarcinorma of colon. absence of cytomegtilos irus in. 21of small intestinic complicaiting Crohn's discasc. 188
Adenomnas. adenocarcinomas. and polvps of lairge bosel. necropsystuds in Liv'erp(ool(. 835
tubular. and carcinomas of large intestine. enzymaticcharacteristics of. 194
Adrenergic influence on conicentraiting function of felinegallbladder. 1019
ADRIAN. F. See BESIERMMAN. H S. ADRIAN. B. et (1f.AIBA(CK. Ft. See W5ILL OULiHB3. C P. ARONSON. J K. et Of.Ageing aind liver cirrhosis. effects on elimination and bioasail-
aibilits of ranitidine. 819At BAN DAXiES. H. KAYE. M D. RHODES. J. DARI. A si. and HENDERSON.
A Fi: Diaignosis of oesophageal spasm by ergometrineprosocation. 89
ALBERItI. A. See MELICONI. R. PERPERAS. A. et Of.-. See REi-ALDI. G. ALBERItI. A. et af.ALBERItI. K (i M M. See JOHNS1-ON. D G. ALBt:RII. K (i M M. et of.Alcohol administration. chronic. inhibition of liver regeneration
bsv. 8prolonged. and high carbohydrate-low protein diet.
effcct on jcjunal brush border enzyme actisity in rat. 962Alcoholic cirrhosis. scrum and small intestinal secretory IgA levels
in. 475hepatitis. acute. sesere. methviprednisolonc theraps in
(Cflinicl trial). 75liser disease. glycerol clearance in. 257
liver membrane antibodies in. prevalence andimmunoglobulin class of. 221
Alcoholics. chronic. hepatic pericentral sclerosis in. clinicaldetection of. 215
Alcoholism. impaired acetaldehyde oxidation in. 729Alcohol-related liser disease. thioctic acid treatment of (Clinicaf
trilfl). 1088ALDINI. R. RODA. A. FESil. D. MAZZELLA. (, MORSELII. A M. SAMA. C.
RODA. E. SCOPINARO. N,. and BARBARA. 1: Diagnostic salue of serumprimary bile acids in detecting bile acid malabsorption. 829
Alkaline phosphatase activity. intestinal. changes in cholera toxin-treated rats. 507
in adult large intestine. ultrastructural localisation of.134
svnthcsis during itn vitro culture of jcjunal biopsies fromcontrol and coeliac diseasc subjects. 108
ALLAN. R N. See HAW'KER. P C. GYDE. S. N. et of.See KEiGHLEY. M R B. YOUNGS. D. et of.See PRIOR. P. CYDE. S N. et of.
Alpha heavv chain disease in Japan lacking secretory alpha chainwith endoscopic demonstration of cobblestone' small intestineand duodenal ulcer (Coise report). 422
Alpha-gliadin. See a-GliadinAL iFHAMERY. D. See GILLON. J, AL -I1HAMERY. D. et ol.ALUMEIS. J. See SJOLUND. K. ALUME'IS. J. et fl.AMAR. J N'. See W'HIItIAKER. S J. AMAR, J N. et al.Amino acids. absorption in riivo from peptidc-containing protein
hvdrolvsatc. effect of concentration. 304branched-chain. in trcatment of liSer cirrhosis and
chronic hepatic encephatlopaithys trial of. 801pIlismaz paitterns in liver disease. 362profiles. plasma aind intraluminal. after meals with
protein hydrolysate or equivalent amino acid mixture.comparison of. 670
ANDERSSON. Hi. Set' NISSON. 1 0. ANDERSSON. H. et of.ANDRE. C. (iltllON. J. MOLJ.INIER. B. MARTIN. A, and FARGiEER, M C:Randomised placebo-controlled double-blind trial of twodosages of sodium cromoglycate in treatment of varioliformgastritis: comparison with cimetidine (Clinical triafl) 348
ANGUS, K sW. See i'ZIPORI. S. ANiUS, K W. et fl.Anoreetal function. aissessment in selection for ileorectal
anastomosis in Crohn's colitis. 102sensation. role in preservation of continence. 345
ANiFMONY, R S. See BURI, A D. ANTHONY. R s, et of.Antibodies. liSer membrane, in alcoholic liver disease. prevalenceand immunoglobulin ciliss of. 221
to liver membrane lipoprotein in acute liver disease. 603Antibody. antimitochondrial. in test for differentiation of primary
biliary cirrhosis, evaluation of. 814Antidiarrhocal activitv of loperamide and influence on ion
transport across raibbit ileal mucosa itt ritro, 974Antigen. hepatitis B. See Hepatitis B (surface) antigenAntimitochondrial antibodv test for differentiation of primairy
biliary cirrhosis. evaluation of. 814Antiproteinase chemotheraps of acute experimental pancreatitis
with leupeptin. comparison with Trasylol. 939Antipvrine elimination as dvnamic test of liver function in
obstructive jaundice. 734Antrum. G- and D-cells of. in different states of gastric acid
secretion. 285gastric. and pylorus. motor function for evacuation of low
and high viscositv meals in dogs. 150ARAPAKIS. G. See LADAS. S. PAPANIKOS. j. et ol.AREOLA-ORTIi. F. See SVENBERG. 1. CHRISI'OFIDES. N D. et af.ARII'AS, \'. See LAWSAIZ. 0. ARITAS. ', et fl.ARNFRED. 1. See iiAYSSFN. E H. ORHOLM. M. et fl.ARNOLD. R. HULSI. M V'. NEUHO0F. C H. SCHWARIiNG. H. BECKER. H 1).and CREULFiTLD1. sv': Antral gastrin-producing G-cells andsomatostatin-producing D-cells in different states of gastric acidsecretion. 285
ARONSON. J K. See WSILIOU(HHBY. C P. ARONSON. J K, et fl.ARVA. P H. See VAIN. M H. IJORA. S. et fl.ASAKURA, H. See HIBI. 1. ASAKURA. H. et ol.
See MIURA. S, ASAKURA, H, et fl.Ascites. chylous. after H-graft interposition mesocaval shunt (C(ase
report), 633Aspirin and ethanol, gastric mucosal lesions induced by.
preSention by paracetaimol and salicylate in rats, and role ofendogenous prostaglandins. 536
and paracetamol consumption in haematemesis and melaena.340
. Bufferin or paracetaimol. 24-hour treatment with. effect onnormal gastro(iduodenal mucosa. 692: Errata. 879
dexamethasone. and heparin. effect on pulmonary changes inexperimental acute panereatitis in rat. 481
ATKINSON. M See BRANICKI. F J. EVANS. D F. et (f.See HtAI LkF. R '. EVSANS. B K. et (f1.See OG(iLVIE. A ., DiRONFIEI.D. M W. et fl.
Atropine. effect on interdigestive biliary output and plasma motilinfluctuations. 1024
Autoantibodies. characteristation of antigenic determinants in livermcmbraine lipoprotein fractions by. 14
AXON, A R. See? HAMII.ION. 1. COBI)FN. 1. et o1f.See HAMILIOIN. 1. WOt)RSI iY. B Ws, et o11.
1095
1096
-. See O'CONNOR, H J. ROHWEI.I i. et al.
Azathioprine with or without prednisolone. cffect in chronichepatitis B viral infcction, 650
B cells, stimulation of, non-specific, demonstration in cirrhosis, androle in hypergammaglobulinacemia, 724
Bacteracmia associated with intraoperative cholangiograiphv inpatients with infccted hile, 1015
Bacteriai, gastrointestinal, fat absorption after hile secretiondeprivation in rats free from, 49
Bacterial and fungal infection in children with fulminant hepaticfailure, relation to yeast opsonisation and complementdeficiencies, 1037
overgrowth in small howel, investigation hy simultancousculture of saliva and jejunal aspirate, 847
nitrites, and nitrosamines, intragastric, duringcimetidine treatment. 1048
BAAHARI. H M M, ROSS, N, and FURNBER(G, l A: Demonstration of a
p1l gradient across the mucus layer on the surface of humangastric mucosa in vitro, 513
BALASOORIYA, B A W. See WILLIAMS, A R, BALASOORIYA. B A W`. et al.BALDONI, F. See (Ui.Lo. l., PRIORI, P, et al.BARAKAI, M H: Endoscopic features of primatry small howellvmphoma: a proposcd cndoscopic classification. 36
BARBARA 1. See ALDINI. R, RODA, A, et al.BARNES, M P. See WSHICHER. J 1, BARNI-S. M P. et al.BARRY, R E. See GiANNOULIS, l., and BARRY, R F.BARtHOLOMEW, B A. See SIlOCKBRU(i(iER. R W,. COtION. P B. et al.BAR'101O. 1), GOtPEtL. J R, and PARSONS, M A: Rectal malignantlymphoma in chronic ulcerative colitis (Case report). 164
BASS, N M. BURROUGHS, A K, SCHEUER, P J. JAMES. D (,. and SHI.RLOCK.s: Chronic intrahepatic cholestasis due to saircoidosis (Casereport). 417
BASS'EN[)INF. M F. See WEL l FR 5' 0. BASSSENDINF, M F. et al.IIAI'CHI.lOR. A J. WAI'SON. (, and COMPS'I'ON. J E: Changes in plasma
half-life and clearance of H11-25-hvdroxvvitamin D, in patientswith intestinal malabsorption. 1068
BATIMAN, D N. and WHFiIFIN(FHAAM. I A: Measurement of gastricemptying hy real-time ultrasound. 524
See also ZAR. M A. EBONCi, O 0. et (ti.BFCK. J S. See l'F.DEN. N R. ROBFRI'SON. A J. et (al.BECKF.R, H D. See ARNOLD. R. HCULSI'. M V. et ((I.tIFFKI N, w' i. See HOl D)SIOC K. (i. MACPHERSON. B. et al.BEKASSS'. A. See Hll.DEBRAND, Hi. BORGSIROM. B. et (1.
BElIAH. M. See MESSIN(N. B. BFIiAH. M. et al.BFLl. 1 E. See BFNJAWATANAPON. C, BELI I F. et al.BENJAMIN, I S. See MCPHERSON, G A D, BENJAMIN. I S, et al.BENJAWAIANAPON, C. Bl L. I. F. and wIi LIAMS. L: Ultrastructural
localisation of alkaline phosphatase in adult human largeintestine. 134
BERGi. N (). See SJOILJND. K. AIlUMFIS. J, et al.BERGHOUSF. L M. ELI101VI. P R. IENNARD)-JONES. J F._ ENG.L 1SH J. and
MARKS, V: Plazsma prednisolone levels durinlg intravenous therapy,inl aicute colitis. 980
BFRNIER. J J. See MESsiN(.. B. BFlIAH. M. et til.Bi'RNSIFIN. 1. See SCHIIiII. R. BRFUER. R 1. et al.BERRY, A R, and tAYl OR. v: Effect of drugs on the pulmonarschanges in experimental aicute paincrea.titis in the rat. 481
BSFIFRMAN. H S. \DRIAN. F., MAIIINSON. C N, CHRISIOFIDES. N I).SARSON. ) l. PERA. A. lIOMBARDO. I. MODIGLIANI. R. and BLOOM S R:Gtit hormone riezlese after intcstinal rescction. 854
Bile acid and lysolecithin levels in stomach in duodenal tilcer heforcaind aifter highly selective sagotomy. pairtial gastrectomr ortrtincazl vagotomv aind drainage. 569
Bile aicids. aihsorption kinetics in Crohn's disease patctnits onclementall diet aifter oral chenodcoxvcholic-l I. 12-d. acid withstzhble-isotope traccr. 751
acids. conservation in ileum. aissessment hv athdominal garmmaiacounting of 'iSe 23-selena-25-homocholic aicid conipared with
Getierul index
-1 -chols1Iglvcine hreath test (Method1s atnl technilques). 862. primary. in scrum. diagnostic salue in detection of hile
acid malabsorption. 829unconjugated. scrum levels, diurnal chatnges in normal
man. 637duct endoprosthesis. large hore. transpapillary. in palliativse
treatment of obstructise jalundice in 45 patients. 371infected. intraoperative cholangiography in patients with.
hacteraemia and other hazards in, 1015output. interdigestive, rclation to plasma motilin fluctuations.
and effect of atropine. 1024secretion, deprivation of, fat absorption in germ-free and
conventional rats after, 49Biliars and pancreatic secretion. postprandial. inhihition hyloperamide in short howel syndrome. 98
cirrhosis. primary, differentiation of, antimitochondrialantihody test for, esaluation of, 814
lipids. secretion in chronic cholestatic liver disease. 931Bilirubin and mono- and diconjugates in scrum, measurement of.
technique and application to hepatohiliary disease. 643BINDE R. s. See XYANDALI. J H, and BINDFR. X.
Biopss and hrush cytology in diagnosis of gastric cancer. esaluationof. 774
131RD. R 13. See SlOPER. K S D001.RMASHKIN. R R. et al.BiJORCK, S, JANSSON. R. and SVAN'IK. J: Adrenergic influence on
concentrating function in the fcline gall hladder. 1019BLACKSLOCK. F J. See SEICHELLI.. K D R. LAWSON. A m. et (l.BLACKWOOI). w' S. See EIIZPAIRICK. W' J F, BLA(KWOOD. w5 s. et al.BlAIN. P G. See JOHNSION. D (i. ALBFRII. K C m m. et al.BLANCKAFRI. N. See SCEIARSCHMIDI1 B F, BLANCKAFRI. N, et al.Blccding oesophageal varices. endoscopic scierotherapv for.
hroncho-oesophageal fistula as late complication of (Casereport). 1005- - treated h! sclerotherapy. histopathological study.615-. See also llaemorrhageBlood flow. gastric mucosal. and gastric acid secretion. effect of
nicotine. 532peripheral. lymphocytes of. mitogen stimulation in dtiodenal
ulcer during cimctidine or ranitidinc treatment. 398transfusion. acutc and chronic non-A. non-B hepatitis aftcr.
long-tcrm follow-up with evidence of progression to lisercirrhosis. 270
whole. lyImphocyte populations defined hb surface markers.enumeration in Crohn's disease. 766
BlOOM, S R. See BESIERMAN. H1 S. AD)RIAN. I F. et al.
.See SENBERG. I. CHRISIOIVIDES. N 0. et ttl.BlJM(iARI. L H. See M(CPHERSON, C. A 0. BENJAMIN. S. et al.BOC(KiF. R. See RACIL F. L)()EDOEL. Ni. et /l.BOLDIN. N (). See VIi LOLCiHOBY. C P. XRONSON. J K. et (1t.Bone marrow, transplantation. liver disease aIfter. 465BOOBIS. A R. See MCPHI1ERSON. (i A 0. BENJAMIN. S. et (It.Book reviews:Anderson. R J, and Schricr. R W. cds: Clinical use ofl dtruigs in
pattients witll kitdoe a(Itil liver tlisease. 1981 799Baert. A L. Waickcnheim. A. and Jeaninart. L: Abd)tot71itnl
computer totmogr(apli'v (Atlats o)f pathologicail computertomographs. vol 2). 1980). 88
Bairon. J H. aind Mood,. F G: Foregut. 1981. 428Batcson. M C. aind Bouichier. I A D: Clininal inlvestigtatiotI of
gtistrotitestiial fuicttion. 1981. 716Bevan. P G. ed: Reconstructive proce((ifures in surxgerv 1982. 878Clitmics in gtistroenterologv - Alcohol aiitnd tihe Gl tract. 1981 353
,vol 11 1. no 1 1It-amitiail itilieritedt ahlntiorniitlties.1982. 1094
Current topics itn miutritiont aiti (thse(ase. vol 4. ,Nutritionalhiar)marcti(oloi,'. 1981 353
Davies, M. Tredger. J M. and Williarns. R. eds: Druig reactiions(ti(t the liier. 1981. 355
de ('osse. J J. ed: L arsge owel (calncer. 1981. 552
General index
Geretv. R J. ed: N'on-A tioni-B lhepatiti.s 1981. 1013Grases, P J. and Beker G6 S: Color atlas of liver biopsy,. 1981,429
Grossman. M 1. ed: Peptic ulcer, 1981. 428hlarmon. J W. ed: Baic mnechanisms o0fgstroisr teotinal inucosal
cell injur.v antdt protectiotn. 1981. 878Hill. G L. ed: Clinical suirgery inttertnationial. vol 2. Nutritiotn ati1
the surgical pitieiit, 1981 . 716flobslev. M: Disorders of' tle digestive svstemti, 1982. 800Hlunt. R HI. and Wavc. J D. eds: Colonoscopy: technliques.
clinical practice and colour atlas, 1981. 256Kevncs. W M. and Keith. R G. eds: The pancreas, 1981. 430Koretz. R L. ed: Practical gastroenterology. 1982, 552Lehenthal. E. ed: Tehbook' of gastroeniterolog attd niutritioni in
oifoncv. 1981. 800Lee. E C G. ed: Crohlt's workshop: a global aissesosneit of'
Crohnt 's disease. 1981. 429Liver annuial, 2. 1982. 1094Mitchell. C J. and Kellcher. J. eds: Pancreatic disease in cliniical
praictice, 1981. 1013Motta. P M. and Didio. L J A. eds: Basic an?d clinical hepatologv,
1982. 1014Niederlc. B: SurgerY of the biliarY tract. 1981. 1094Schachter. H. and Kirsner. J B: Crolin's diseose of tIhe gastro-
inttestinial tract, 1980. 353Schapiro. M. and Kuritsky. J: Thze gastroenterologv assistanit, 354Schwartz. D. Flamant. R. and Lellouch. J: Clinical trials, 354Shearman. D J C. and Finlayson. N D C: Diseases of the
gastroinitestinial tract anid liver, 19822, 799Skolnick. M L: Real-titne ultrasounid imaging ini the abdomnen,
1981. 636Smith. Lord. of Marlow. and Sherlock. S: Suirgery of thte gall
bladder an?d bile ducts, 2nd ed. 1982. 428Sugawa. C. and Schuman. B M: Primner of' gastrointestinatl
fibreoptic entdoscopv, 1981. 88Thomas. P A. and Mann. C V. eds: AlimentarY sphincters atnd
their disorders, 1981. 1013Triger. D R: Practical mnan?agemnen?t of liver disease. 1981. 355Weibrauch. T R: Esophageal mnatioinetrv!: methods and clitnical
practice, 1981. 429Wulff. H R: Rationial diagtiosis and treatmnent, 2nd ed. 172Yarborough. M F. and Curreri. P W. eds: Surgical nutrition,
1982. 879Books received. 356. 43t0. 636. 1014BORGSIROM. B. See HILDEBRAND. H. BORGSTROM. B. et al.BORUI.'. s. and 1INDBERG. 1: Immunoreactive trypsins in duodenal
juice from children with gastrointestinal disorders. 564BOSALUS. 1. See NILSSON. L 0. ANDERSSON. H. et al.BOUCHIER. I A D. See BURT. A D. AN-HHONY, R s. et al.BOULJ'ON. A J M, SLA'IER. D N, and HANCOCK. B w: Herpesvirus colitis:
a new cause of diarrhoea in a patient with Hodgkin's disease(Case report). 247
Bowel. See Intestine(s)BOYD. E J S See PEDEN. N R, ROBERISON, A J, et al.BRANDSI-AI-IER. G. See GUGLER, R. ROHNER, H G, et al.BRAND'IZAEG. P. See ROGNUM. 1. ELGJO, K, et al.BRANICKI. F J. EVANS, D F. OGILVIE, A L. ATKINSON, M, and
HARDCAS'ILE. J D: Ambulatory monitoring of oesophageal p1l inrcflux oesophagitis using portable radiotelemetry system. 992
Breath hydrogen study of prevalence of lactose malabsorption inGreek adults and correlation of small bowel transit time withseverity of svmptoms. 968
test with '4C-1-cholylglycine for assessment of ileal bile acidconservation, comparison with abdominal gamma counting of75Se 23-selena-25-homocholic acid (Methods atnd techniques). 862
BREUER. R 1. See SCHILLI. R. BREUER. R 1, et al.BRIANI-AIS, M J. See PELLETIER. G, BRIAN IAIS, M J, et al.BRIS'IOL. J B. See WILLIAMSON. R C N, DAVIES. P ws. et al.BRODIL. M J. See MCPHERSON. G A D. BENJAMIN. S. et al.Broncho-oesophagel fistula as late complication of endoscopic
1097
variceal scierotherapy (Case report). 1005BROWN, A. See WHICHER, J T, BARNES. M P, et al.BROWN, C. See READ, N W, CAMMACK, J. et al.BROWN. D J C. See RHODES. J M, MCLAUGHLIN, J E. et al.BROWN, N J G. See LAWAETZ, 0, ARIIAS. Y, et al.BROWN, R A. See PEDEN, N R. ROBERUSON. A J, et al.BRUNEI. P L. See MILLS, J G, BRUNEI, P L, et al.Brush cytology and biopsy in diagnosis of gastric cancer, evaluation
of. 774BRZOZOW'SKI. r. See KONIUREK. S J. BRZOZOWSKI, i. et al.BUCHMANN. P. See KEIGHLEY. M R B, BUCHMANN. P. et al.Bufferin. aspirin or paracetamol. 24-hour treatment with. effect onnormal gastroduodenal mucosa, 692; Errata, 879
BUFFEr. C. See PELLEIIER. G, BRIAN'I'AIS. M J, et al.BULLEN. A W. See HOWDLE, P D. BULLEN. A w, et al.BURDON. D W. See KEIGHLEY, M R B, YOUNGS. D, et al.BURLAND. W L. See MILLS, J (C, BRUNEI, P L, et al.BURROUGHS. A K. See BASS, N M. BURROUGHS. A K. et al.BURT. A D. ANTHONY, R S, HISLOP, W S, BOUCHIER. A D. andMACSWEEN. R N M: Liver membrane antibodies in alcoholic liverdisease: 1. Prevalence and immunoglobulin class. 221
BUI-IERFIELD, D J. WHIIFIELD. P F, and HOBSLEY, M: Changcs ingastric secretion with time after vagotomy and the relationship torecurrent duodenal ulcer. 1055
CAl lACHAN. H. See PEDEN. N R, CALLACHAN, H, et al.CAMMACK. J, READ. N W, CANN, P A, GRtENWOOD, B, and HOLGA'I.
A m: Effect of prolonged exercise on the passage of a solid mealthrough the stomach and small intestine. 957
See also READ, N W. CAMMACK. j, et al.CAMPBELL. D. See SARNA. S. LA'I'IMFR. P. et oil.CAMPBELL, I. See I'ZIPORI, S, ANGUS. K w, et al.CANAIESE, J, CilMSON. A E S, DAVIS. C. MELLON, P J. DAVIS. M, and
W'ILLIAMS, R: Controlled trial of dexamethasone and mannitol forthe cerebral oedema of fulminant hepatic failure (Clinicaltrial), 625
-, GOVE, C D, GIMSON, A E S, WILKINSON, S P, WARDLE, E N, andWA'ILLIAMS, R: Reticuloendothelial system and hepatocyte functionin fulminant hepatic failure. 265
Candidiasis. gastro-oesophageal. 137CANN. P A. See CAMMACK, J. READ, N w. et al.
- See READ, N W, CAMMACK, j. et al.Carbohydrate. high. and low protein. diet of, and prolonged
alcohol administration. effect of jejunal hrush border enzymeactivity in rat. 962
Carcinoembryonic antigen. secretory component and epithelialIgA in ulcerative colitis with dysplasia. immunohistochemicalevaluation of. 123
Carcinogenesis. colorectal, experimental. and intestinal adaptationafter partial colectomy. 316
Carcinoma. colonic. metastatic. induced hy dimethylhydrazine inrats, beneficial effect of dietary cholesterol deprivation. 594
role of autologous lymphocyte cytotoxicity in. 31colorectal. family incidence in North-East Scotland
(Epidemiology). 169, gastric, diagnosis hy hiopsy and hrush cytology, evaluation
of. 774gastrointestinal. pyrimidine nucieoside phosphorylase
activity in tumour and matched normal gastrointestinal mucosa,1072
morbidity in ulcerative colitis. 490- of large intestine and tubular adenomas. enzymatic
characteristics of. 194or lymphoma and coeliac disease, IILA type of patients in
Western Ireland with, 662*See also Adenocarcinomas; Malignancy
Cardia. achalasia of. management by forced pneumatic dilatation(Clinical practice). 541
1098 General inldex
CARL. J. See TI'HAYSEN, E H, ORHOLM, M. et at.CARR-LOCKE, D L, and SIDKY, K: Broncho-oesophageal fistula: a late
complication of endoscopic variceal selerotherapy (Case report).1005
Caved-S treatment and maintenance therapy in gastric ulcer,comparison with cimetidine (Cliniical trial), 545
Cell-mediated immunity to gluten in small intestinal mucosa incoeliac disease, 115
Cellular response to ca-gliadin in untreated coeliac disease, 83Cerebral oedema of fulminant hepatic failure. dexamethasone and
mannitol for (Clinical trial). 625CHADWICK, V S. See PEPYS. E 0. FAGAN, E A. et al.CHANDLER, G. N. See MELLOR, J A, CHANDILER. G N, et al.CHAPMAN. H. See MELLOR, J A, CHANDLER, CG N. et al.CHARLi'(N, C A C. See TRIG(ER, D R, CHARLI-ON. C A c. et al.Chenodeoxycholic acid and ursodeoxycholic acid in treatment of
gallstones, retrospective comparison of, 382for gallstones, reduction of minimum effective dose by
bedtime administration and low cholesterol diet, 280Chenodeoxycholic- I 1. 12-d, acid, oral, with stable-isotope tracer.
bile acid absorption kinetics in Crohn's disease patients onelemental diet after. 751
CHIBA, M, MCLAREN, L c, and STRICKLAND. R G: Immunity tocytopathic agents associated with Crohn's disease: a negativestudy. 333
Cholangiography, intraoperative, in patients wsith infected bile.bacteraemia and othcr hazards in. 1015
Cholangiopancreatography. retrograde. endoscopic. findings inchronic pancreatitis. correlation with pancreatic polypeptideresponse to secretin. 235
Cholecystokinin and gastrin release and pancreatic exocrinefunction, effect of highly selective vagotoms'. 553
bioassay of. 146; Errata, 552Cholecystokinin-like activity in duodenal mucosa in duodenal
uleer. 390Cholera toxin. intestinal alkaline phosphatase activity changes in
rats treated with. 507Cholestasis. intrahepatic, chronic, due to sarcoidosis (Case, report).
417Cholestatic features in sulindac hepatotoxicity, patient with (Case
report). 875liver disease, chronic. biliary lipid secretion in. 931
Cholesterol diet, deprivation of. beneficial effect on dimethil-hvdraizine-induced metastatic colon cancer in rats. 594
low. in reduction of minimum effectise dose of chenicaucid for gallstones. 280
Cholinergic replacement after fundic sagotomy. effect on penta-gastrin dose responsive gastric acid and pepsin secretioni. 675
4C-l-Cholylglycine breath test for assessment of ileal bile acidconservation. comparison with abdominal gammra counting of7'Se 23-selcna-25-homoeholic acid (Methtodis antd techniques) 862
CitRISI'IANSEN. J. HOLtSTi J . and MOLIN. J: Interaiction of glucagonand pentagatstrin on pepsin secretion in healthy subjects. 528
SSee also SKOV OLSLN. P. KIRKEGAARD. P. et al.CHRISiOFIDES. N D. See BES'IE.RMAN. H S. ADRIAN. E. et al.
See SVENBER(G. i. CHRIS'I'OFIDFS. N D. et al.Chylous ascites after H-graft interposition mesocaval shunt (Case
report). 633Cimetidine and oxmctidine healing of duodenal ulcer. effect ofsmoking (Clinical trial). 866
bedtime maintenance treatment in duodenal ulcer. optimumdose and effect on subsequent natural histors (Clinical trial). 239
in treatment of varioliform gastritis. comiiparisonl w ith tiodosages of sodium cronloglvcate (C'linical trial). 348
or ratnitidine treatment in duodenail tilcer. iititogen stimulattionof periphcrail blood llyphocytes dtiring. 398
treatment and maintenance therapy in gaistric ulcer.comparison with Caved-S (Clinical trial). 545
intragastric nitrites. nitrosatmines. and b.icterialosergrowth dtiring. 1048
Cirrhosis, alcoholic. scrum and small intestinal secretory IgA levelsin, 475
biliarv. primarv, differentiation of. aintimitochondrialantibody test for. evaluation of. 814
demonstration and role in hypergammaglobulinaemiat of'non-specific B-cell stimulation in. 724
of liver and ageing. effects on elimination aind bioaisailaibilitvof ranitidine, 819
and chronic hepatic encephalopathv. brainched-chain amino acids in treatment of. trial of. 801
and hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. disposition oforal metronidazole in. 807
evidence of progression to, in acute and chronicnon-A. non-B post-transfusion hepatitis. 270
CLARK. C CG. See CRUSE. J P, iLEXYIN, M R. et al.(I ARK, M 1.. See FARTHIN(i, M J C.. CLARK. M -. et al.
See HEGARTY, J E, FAIRCLOUGH, P D, et al.CLEARY, B K. See EVANS. D M D. JONES. D B. et al.Clostridium difficile toxin in acute diarrhoea complicating inflam-matorv bowel disease, 410
COBDEN. i. See HAMILI'ON. , COBDEN, i, et al.See HAMILTON. 1. WORSLEY, B w'. et al.
COCHRAN, K M. See SCULLY, C, COCHRAN. K M. et al.Coeliac disease. adult. increase in enterochromaffin cells in
duodenal mucosa in, 42and lymphoma or carcinoma. HLA type of patients in
Western Ireland with, 662cell-mediated immunity to gluten in small intestinal
mucosa in, 115intestinal permeability after gluten withdrawal and
single-dose gluten challenge in. 202. jejunal biopsies in. alkaline phosphatase synthcsis
during in1 vitro culture of, 108of childhood, spienic function in. 415sexual dysfunction. infertility and semen quality in men
with, 608untreated. cellular response to ca-gliadin in. 83with malignancy. splenic function in. 666
COGGON. D. LANCGMAN. m J s. and SPiEC.EHALIER. D: Aspirin.paracetamol. and haematemesis. and melacna. 340
Colectomy. partial, intestinal adaptation and experimental carcino-genesis after, 316
Co-lipase deficienev. pancreatic. isolated, in two brothers (Casereport). 243
Colitis, acute. plasma prednisolone lcvels during intravenoustherapy in, 980
Crohn's. ileorectal anastomosis in. assessment of anorectalfunction in selection for, 102
herpesvirus. as cause of diarrhoea in Hodgkin's disease (Casereport). 247
immune-complex. experimental. hy droxvchloroquinepresention of. 181-. ulcerative. and Crohn's disease. faecal fluid in. comparison ofcomposition of. 326
and spienic atrophy. overwhelming pneumococcalsepticaiemia in patient with (Case report). 630
cancer morbidity in. 490chronic. rectal malignant lymphoma in (Case report).
164disodium atzodisalics late for treatment of. suitability
evsaluated from distribution and metabolism in healithx subjects.1081
leucoc% te ftinction in. evaluation bx isn 1isomobilisattion to skin windowss and ins vitro functioni of bloodleucocvtcs. 758
- with dysplaisia. immunohistocheinical evaluation ofcaircinoembrvonic antigen. secretory component and epithelialIgA in. 123
COLLINA. A. See CORAZZA, C. R. LAZZARI. R. et al.Colon. adenocarcinomra ot. absence of cytomegalovirus in. 21
General index
carcinoma of. metastatic. induced by dimethvlhydrazine inrats, beneficial effect of dietary cholesterol deprivation. 594
role of autologous lymphocyte cytotoxicity in. 31water and electrolyte absorption in tropical sprue. 843
Colorectal carcinogenesis. experimental, and intestinal adaptationafter partial colectomy. 316
carcinoma. family incidence in North-East Scotland(Epidtemniology). 169
Colostomies. defunctioning, intestinal immunoglobulin-producingcells in children with, 211
Coniplement activation and complement control proteins in acutepancreatitis. 944
and endotoxacmia in acute pancreatitis. 656and yeast opsonisation deficiencies. relation to bacterial and
fungal infection in children with fulminant hepatic failure. 1037COMPSION. J E, MERREli. A L. LEDGER, J E, and CREAMER. B: Faccal
tritium excrction after intravenous administration of '-4125-hydroxyvitamin D3 in control subjects and in patients withmalabsorption. 310
See alsO BAICHELOR. A J, W5AISON, 6, et al.(ONNOLLY. C E. See O'DRISCOLL, B R C, STEVENS. F M, et al.Continencc. prescrvation of, role of anorectal sensation in. 345COOKE,.EM. See HAiMIL'ION. 1, WORSLEY, B w5. et al.COOPER. M J. See WHICHER, J i. BARNES. M P. et al.CORAZZA. G R. LAZZARI. R. FRISONI, M. COLLINA. A. and GASBARRINI.
G: Splenic function in childhood coeliac disease. 415Corrections. 172, 356. 552. 879CORRING. i. See DEMARNE. Y. CORRING. 'i1. et al.COSIA. P L. See GULLO, L, PRIORI. P. et al.COI iON. P B. See SlOCKBRUGGER. R W, COtI-ON. P B, et al.COUIU. D. See DUGUAY, L. COUiTU. D, et al.CRAXI. A. See WSELLER. I V D. BASSENDINE, M F. et al.CREAMER, B. See COMPSI'ON, J E, MERRE'Ii-., A L, et al.CREUI'ZFELDI. W. See ARNOLD. R, HULSI, M v. et al.Crohn's colitis, ileorectal anastomosis in. asscssment of anorectal
function in selection for, 102discase, adenocarinoma of small intestine complicating, 188
and ulcerative colitis, faecal fluid in, comparison ofcomposition of, 326
, bile acid absorption kinetics in patients on elementaldiet after oral chenodcoxycholic-l 1. 12-d, acid with stable-isotope tracer. 751
enumeration of lymphocyte populations defined bysurface markers in whole blood in, 766
HLA B8 and granuloma formation in. 600immunity to cytopathic agents associated with, negative
study of. 333leucocyte function in, evaluation bv mobilisation to skin
windows and activity of circulating leucocytes itn vitro, 173- _. massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding in, control by
intra-arterial vasopressin infusion (Case reports), 872'nodular necrobiosis' as cutaneous manifestation of
(Case report). 712of mouth as indicator of intestinal involvement. 198zinc supplementation during intravenous nutrition in,
clinical experience and value of scrum and urine zincmeasurements. 984
CRUSE. J P, LEWIN. M R, and CLARK. C 0: Dietary cholesteroldeprivation improves survival and rcduces incidence ofmetastatic colon cancer in dimethylhydrazine-pretreated rats.594
Cryptosporidiosis. chronic malabsorption due to. in child withimmunoglobulin deficiency (Case report). 80
C rsptosporidium isolated from human patient with diarrhoea.infection of lambs with, 71
Cystic fibrosis, diagnosis of. secretin-pancreozymin stimulation testfor confirmation of, 744
Cytomegalovirus, absence in adcnocareinoma of colon, 21Cytopathic agents associated with Crohn's diseasc, immunity to.
negative study of, 333
1099
D cells and G cells. antral. in different states of gastric acidsccretion. 285
DANi.SHMEND, I' K. H)OMEIDA. M, KAYE. C M, ELAMIN. A A, andROBERIS. c J c: Disposition of oral metronidazole in hepaticcirrhosis and in hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. 807
See als5o1 YOUNG(. C J, DANESHMEND, K. et al.DARNBOROULiH. A. See MORGAN. A Ci. MCADAM. 5' A t'. et al.DARI. A M. See Al BAN DAVIESS, H. KAYE. M D. et al.DAITiA. o V. See I)AIlIA. U. SEHGAL. S. et al.DAIiA. C'. S.H(iAL. S. PAL. S R. DHALL. K. SINGH. s, and DAI-A,I) s:Lymphocytes subpopulation in acute viral hepatitis. 927
DSAUMERIL. C. and HtENQUIN. J C: Somatostatin and the intestinaltransport of glucose and other nutrients in the anaesthetiscd rat.140
DAVIDSON, A (i F. See W0NG, L K. I-URILE. S. et al.DASIES, P W. See WIi IiAMSON. R C N. DAVIES, P W, et al.OAS'IS, C. See CANAl SE, J, GiMSON, A E S, et al.DAVIS. M. See CANAILSE. J. (iMSON, A F, S. et al.DASS'SON. A M. See tARIHINGi, M J G, EDWARDS, C R W, et (ol.- See tARi''ING.i M J G,(GREEN. J R B. et al.
See FARtMItN(, M J G, VINSON, G P, et al..SeeitiGAR'I''. J t_ FAIRCiOUGtH. P D, et al.
DAY, D W. See WIi IAMS. A R, BALASOORIYA. B A W. et 0il.iDEL l IPIANI. A W. See LISHMAN. A H, and DELLIPIANI. A W5.DEMARNE. Y. CORRING. 1. Pll-IHET. A. and SACQUEi. E: Fat absorption ingerm-free and conventional rats irtificially deprised of bilesecretion. 49
DE MELLO. .I. See HliHl.i'Y. B. OAKES. J. et al.Dk\I1S. N. See FOSiER. K J, DOiViii. N, et al.DEW'AR. P. KING. R. and JOHNSI'ON, D: Bile acid and lysolecithin
concentrations in the stomach in patients with duodcnal ulcerbefore operation and after treatment bv highly selectivesagotoms. partial gastrectomy. or truncal vagotomy atnddrainage. 569
Dexamcthatsone and mainnitol for cercbral ocdcnma of fulminanthepatic failurc (Clinical trial). 625
hcpatrin. aind aspirin, effcct on pulmonary chatnges inexperimental aicute paincreiatitis in rat. 481
OHAIL.I K. See DAVIA, U. SEHGAL, s. et al.Diarrhocea, acute. complicating inflammatory bowel disea.se. C.
diffi(.ile toxin in. 410Cryptosporidiutin isolited from human patient with. infection
of lambs with. 71in llodgkin's diseasc. herpcsvirus colitis ais catusc of (Case
report). 247Dict, cIcmentail. Crohn's disease patients on. bile acid absorption
kinetics after oral chenodcoxycholic-l 1. 12-d. acid with sta.blc-isotopc traicer in. 751
DIMAGNO. E I'. See OWSYANG, C. Mul LER, C J. et al.Dimethylhvdrazine. ilietastatic colon cancer indutced in rats by.
beneficial effect of dietary cholesterol deprivation. 594Disinfecting apparatus for gastrointestinal fibre-endoscopes, 706Disodium atzodisailicylitc. distribution aind metabolism in hcealthy
subjects and suitaibility for trea.tment of ulceraitive colitis. 1081DOFOtOi M. See R.AUIi. F, DOFFOIT. M. et al.Dopamine mediation not involved in effect of metoclopramnide in
guineal-pig ileum longitudinall muscle". 66iDOURMAS1IKIN. R R. See SLOPER. K S, IDOURMASIIKIN. R R. et (I.
DOOATINCG. R H. See MRERDIIH. I' J. XVILLIAMS. C; v. et a/l.DRONFIIit)D. M W5. See OG(iLtIE. A 1i. DRONiitE.DI). M W5. e(t (l.DU BOUi AS. c. and WHiiORWELi . I J: Nodulazr necrobiosis: ai new
cutaincous manifestation of Crohn's diseasC? (Case repl)ort. 712i)DJUGUAY, i1. (COL I U. I). iii ILU. c. and JOI.y, J (i: Inhibition of liver
regeneration by chronic alcohol administration. 8DCUNC AN. J 1, aInd KYIE, J: Family incidence of catrcinomlia. of the
colon and rectum in north-czst Scotland (Api(detoiiolog,). 169DCUNN. K. See SC t111t1,i ,RBREUER, R I, et tl.Duodenum. juice from children with gastrointestinal disorders.
immuinoactive trypsins in. 564, mucosa of. cholecystokinin-like activity in duodenal
1100
ulcer. 390- enterochromaffin cells in. increase in atdult coehlac
disease. 42ulcer. hile acid and lvsolecithin lesels in stomach in. hefore
and after highly selectise Sagotoms. partial gastrectomr or
truncal Sagotomy aind drainage. 569cimetidine bedtime maintenance treatment in.
optimum dose and effect on subsequent naturail histor. (Clinicaltrial). 239
or ranitidine treatment in. mitogen stimulation of'peripheral blood lymphocytes during. 398
endoscopic demonstration in alpha heass chain diseasein Japan lacking secretory alpha chain (Case report). 422
gastric mucosal histamine and histamine methsItrans-ferase in. 58: Errataizn. 356
secretion and serum gastrin lesels in. effect ot1urogastrone. 951-, healing with cimetidine and oxmctidine. ctfect ofsmoking (Clintical trial). 866
mitogen stimulation of peripheral hlood lymphocytesduring cimetidine or ranitidine treatment in. 398
recurrence of. relation to gastric secretion changes swithtimc after vagotomy. 1055
small intestinal motility patterns hefore and afterSagotormS in. 517
iBONG. o( Sc 7.AR. NI A. LBONG. 0 (). ct at.
iD)D)LSISN. A 1 F. See SLIICOiNi. R. PERtPIRAS. A. et a11.Sec Sii--1S1 -R(SANI. (. VERGANI. D). ei a1.See HiE.HODOSSI. A. i-DDLLSIl)N. A L Fi. et (1i.
-DWSARDS (C. See REAt). N S. (CAMNMACK. J. it t11.i-DWARDS. C R W. .Set' ARtHINiG. M J (i. i-DWARDS. C R et att.
- .ice iARMIiNG(. NI J (i. (Ri-iN J R B. ce (il.Se FARtlitN(. Mt J (i. ViNSON ( P. et atl.
FIHRIN-t. H J. See PROVi- J. and tHRItiIN. H J.
-HSANt. lI AH. MN. 1PiE. M i. andL GAZZARD. B: Mucin secretion in
inflaimmaitorS hoswel disease: correlation wsith disease activits and
dysplasia. 485i-TAMIN. A A. See DANLSHNtEiND. K. ii(0MiIDA. Ni. et at.
EiLD.l R. J B. See KOiF-iNIAN. ( (. i-LDER. J B. (t al.Electrical aind contractile actiSvities of rectosigmoid. 698Electrolyste and water aibsorption hy colon in tropical sprue. 843E1(111. K. See RO)GNt.St. 1. ELG(iJ. K. et (11.kLIAIM)I. P R. See BiER(OII USiE, L MN. E-t10i1i P R. Cet al.Encephalopathy. hepatic. chronic. aind liSer cirrhosis. hranched-
chain amino aicids in treatment of. trial of. 801rctronidazole treatment of. I
Endoprosthesis. hile duct. large hore. transpapillary. in pailliatisetreatment of obstructiSe jaundice in 45 paitients. 371
Endoscopic demonistraition of cohhlestone' smaill intestine and
duodenal ulcer in alpha heasy chain diseaIse in Japan lalckingsecretorv alpha chain (Case report). 422
tfeatures and classification in primairy smalil howel lymphomra.36
retrogratdc cholangiopancrcatography findings in chronicpancreatitis. correlation with pancreatic polypeptide response tosecretin. 235
sclerotherapy for hbceding oesophageal svarices. hronicho-oesophageal tisttilal as lattc comilplica.tion of (Case report). 1005
Endoscopy . libreoptic. palliatis e intuhation of' oesophlazgogatstricneoplasms at. 1060
Endotoxaenmia and conmplement actisvation in acute panecreatitis.656
b\'(ii SH. J. Set BiR(iHiitO Si St. Fi-TI 11t P R. Cit at.
Enterochromaffin cells in duodenal miuicosa. inicrezase in adultcoeliac disease. 42
Enzy matic chatrazcteristics of tthutilati- adenomins and ca.rciliolinoms ot)large initestine. 194
Enzy mes. etial hutish horder. activity in rat. etfcct ot pi-olonged
General intiev
alcohol administration and high cairhohydraite-losx% protein diet.962
Ergometrine prosocation in diagnosis of oesophageal spasn. 89RIKSSON. L S. PEiRSSON. A. and Ws AHtREN. J: Branched-chainamiiiinoacitds in the trea.tment of chronic hepatic encephallopaithyz 801
I:RLAN'SON-SIAkBRiSSON'C.( See Hil DEBRAN). it. BORGISIROM. B. et atl.I.RSHI k-R. Xk' B. See HO1LDSIOCK. (. ERSHi l:R. 5' B. et all.Erv themra nodosumn .nodulatr necrohiosis' resenmling. ascutaneous mainifestation of Crohn's disease ((oxe r-eport). 712
Ethanol and aspirin, gatstric mucosail lesions indtuced hb preventionhb pairacetaimol and salicy late in raits.and role ot endogenotisprostaglandins. 536
FitiNN-. J P. See I'iLLMI-IR, (i. BRIANIAIS. M 1. el ilt.
It!GiNID)ES. NQ. See SIO(KBRUGGi-R. R 55. (')I O(i. 1P B. et at.
IAN\S, B K. See iiiAIL-'. R S'. i-SANS. B K. et a11.SVANS. D F. See BRANICKi. J. i-VANS. D i. et (11.SVANS, 1) Nt D). JON\'S. 1) B1. CLEARY. 1B K. and sstiiii. 1iN: Oesophagealvarices treated hS sclerotherapy at histopathological sttids 615
Exercise, prolonged, c'fcct on passage of' solid mcal throughstomach and small intestine. 957
Faccal fluid composition in Crohn's disease and ulceratitxe colitis.comparison of. 326
tritium excretion aifter intraS enous ]H-25-hs droxssitatmin DLin control and malahsorption subjects. 310
I,tRiFSiAN. 0(. itNtl'F-RIZ H.H. LANDIER. -. i-ISCiHEiRMASN. K. JARN\1M.s. and NIL SLN. o v: Effects and side-effects of partial IleahS -pass surgerx for familial h\ percholestcrolatanitl 558
i-AAN\. k A. See PEPS. 00. F(AN'A. k A. Li itt.FAIR(CI OGtH. P D). See HEiGARtY. J Fi. FAIRtI tolt (it. P' ).De (a1.F-AR(ii -R. (' See AN)Rt-. C. (iLLON. J. ('I (at.i-ARIN\A. F A. See SC(-HARSCH.MIDI. B i. Bl ANCKA ERI. N. et alt.ISARIHING. Nt J (i. (LARK. St L. SLOSANiT. J P. POSW 11S. R L. and
SICI I5 AIN. J: Liver discase after hone mazrross transplantation.465-. D)S ARDIS. ( R WS. Rt-ES. Hi. and DASS SON. A Ni: Male gonadalfunction in cocliac disease: 1. Sexual dssfunction. infertilits. andsemen qualit. 608
(Ri-i-N. J R B. tODWARDS. C R s t.and i)AWSON. A Nt:Progesterone. prolactin. and gynaccomastia in mcn with liverdiscasc. 276
S.VINSON. Ci P. tOS ARDS. C' R Sk'. and DSS)N. A si: Testosteronemetaholismn hx the rat gastrointestinal tract. iti vitro and it viio,226
Fat ahsorption after hile secretion deprivation in gerrm-free andconventional rats. 49
iAt'SA. (). See ROGNtUM. 1. FI- (JO. K. et (11.ii-iiHi-RY. C. See Ot'ARRELLY. C. iLItGtHERY. C. et (ot.I-ITi1, So. See StAiN. A N H. HALL. Ni J. et (11.iRGUS0N'. S. .Se't' (il L ON. J. At IHAEtRY, D.e.t(Lt.
Se. LOG SN. R F A. and itiRGiLSON. A.Fi R(iJSON St St. Set' S(CtL.i -(.(CO HRAN. K N1. et (11.FEiRRitLSS(N. R. See ()il Si-. A 1. DRO.NiF-Ii l). M S. elt al.lEiRN'ANIDO. s s E-. and S1t.iOVEiRN. v J: Neuromiluscular and vasculaihamartoma of small hosel (Case reports). 1008
Fi SIt. 1). See ALiDINI. R. RODA. A. et (11.Fibre-endoscopes. gastrointestinal. disinfecting apparatus for. 706Fibreoptic endoscopy palliativ e intuhation ot oesophaigogatstricneoplasms at. 1060
VIi PtP. NI 1. SSeL LiISAN\i LAH. Ni. FI IPi-. NS 1. i't tl.i\NNi(GAN. 1P. .See OI)RIStCOLI B R C. SIEVi-iNS. F Nt. it (11.i-SCHii-RMtAN. K. S(e F-RGiENiAN. 0. NIt-INi-Rt. H. i't atl.Fistula. hroncho-oesophigeal. as late complication of' nlidoscopic
varice.il selerotheraps. (Case, r/iiit). 1005iII/PAIRICK. N1 1. See' SV ENBi-RC. 1. (CHRISIO-II)ES. N 1). ('ditt.FI-tiPAIRICK. \S J1-. BLAC(KW O110. SS s. ndiNdORi HiF-tI I). c: Bedtime
cinietidline ilmintenance treatimecnt: optinmmitii dose and cftfcct on
sutbseqtuent nattirall historx ot duodenal uilcer (C lioial ttial). 239iii .IN(.1. ( R..S('T RiN (iINO.\t. ii i-tiNG. C R. e'itll.
General index 1101
Food See McalsO0SXI ER, K I, 1)E5t1,N.1 (iALLAGi-tHER, P j. and ABBOtI'', R 1M:Overwhelming pneumococcal scpticaemia in a patient withulceratisc colitis and spienic atrophy (('ase report). 630
EoUttIS, A K. MURRAY. 5k' R. (ALLOWAY, D0. MC(CARINEY. A C. LANG. E.\ttttt. I . and WHSALE', K: Endotoxaemia and complementactisation in acutc pancreatitis in man. 656
'LOSS.t R, t.VSee WEt,Lt ER. V D. BASSENDINtE. NI F. et ol.RtISONI. \i. SeeC(ORAS//A. R. [AL/ARI. R. et al.Fungal and bacterial infection in children with fulminant hepatic
failure. relation to veast opsonisation and complementdeficiencies. 1037
G cells and D cells. antral. in different states of gastric acidsecretion. 285
(iA LAGtitF R. ,P.OS`t 13 i. MOORE., i, and SCHOt-Et .D P F: Role ofatitologous lymphocste cstotoxicitv in colonic neoplasia. 31
GAL LAGHER. P J. See OStILR. K J. DEVItI'. \, et al.Galilbladder. feline, concentrating function of. adrenergic influence
on. 1019(iAlLOW SN. 1). See ioitS,. A K. MNitRRAY. SW R, et al.Gallstones. chenodcoxscholic acid and ursodeoxvcholic acid
treatment for. retiospective comparison of. 382treatment for. reduction of minimum effective
dose bv bedtimne administration and low cholesterol diet. 280(iNN(itI. 1' c. See KOE-NEAN. C C, EtLDER. J B. et ol.(ARCEA, D. See GrILLrO. L. PRIORI. P. et al.(ASBARRINI, (. See CO(RA/A. (i R. AZ/ARI, R. et fl.Gastrectomrn. partial. highly selective svagotomr or truncalvagotomy aind drainage, bile acid and lysolecithin levels instomach in duodenal ulcer before and after. 569
Gastric acid and pepsin secretion. pentagastrin dose responses of.eft'ect of fundic vagotomy and cholinergic replacement. 675
secretion. antral Ci- and D-cells in different states of. 285effect of nicotine. 532induced bv met-enkephalin and scrum gastrin
concentration, effect of naxolone. 63carcinoma, diagnosis bv biopsy and brush cytology. esaluation
of. 774emptying. mcasurement by real-time ultrasound. 524
of solid foods. 292rate and small intestinal transit time. possible
relationship studied from effects of sariations in size andcomposition of meal. 824
mucosa. human. int vitro, mucus laser on surface of, p1lgradient across, demonstration of. and evidence for 'mucus-bicarbonate' barrier. 513
normal and diseased, secretory immunoglobulin systemand I bsozyme infimmunoperoxidase study of, 578mucosal blood flow. effect of nicotine. 532
histamine and histamine methvltransferase in duodenalulcer. 58: Lrraiootn, 356
lesions induced by ethanol and aspirin. prevention bvparacetamol and salicylate in rats, and role of endogenousprostaglandins. 536
secretion and serum gastrin levels in duodenal ulcer, effect ofurogastrone, 951
changes with time after vagotomv. relation to recurrenceof duodenal ulcer. 1055
-ulcer. cimetidine and Caved-S treatment and maintenancetherapy in. comparison between (Clinical trial). 545- healing *ssith tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate and
incidence of relapse (Clinical trial), 621S.See also Stomach
Gastrin and cholecystokinin release and pancreatic exocrinefunction, effect of highly seectisce sagotomrrv 553
serum levels, and gastric secretion in duodenal ulcer, effect ofurogastronc. 951
and met-enkephalin-induced gastric acid
secretion, effect of naxolone, 63Gastrin-producing cells. See G-cELLS.Gastritis. sarioliform. treatment of. comparison of two dosages of
soditim cromoglycate with cimetidine (Clintical trial), 348Gastroduodenal mucosa. normal, effect of 24-hour treatment with
aspirin, Buifferin or paracetamol, 692: Errata, 879Gastrointestinal disease. cyclical intravenous nutrition in, nutritive
mixtures in bags for, comparison with standard method in 48patients. 297
disorders, duodenal juice from children with, immunoactivetrypsins in. 564
fibre-endoscopes, disinfecting apparatus for, 706flora, fat absorption after bile secretion deprivation in rats
free from, 49- haemorrhage. chronic pancreatitis as cause of (Case reports).
250lower, massive. in Crohn's disease. control bv intra-
arterial vasopressin infusion (Case report). 872hormones, release after intestinal resection. 854mucosa. tumour and matched normal. pyrimidine nucieoside
phosphorylase activity in, 1072tract. adult mouse, -Iprotein uptake from, oserestimation
of. with reference to study of protein passage across gut mucosa.1077
rat. testosterone metabolism itn iitro and in? ritro by. 226Gastro-oesophageal candidiasis. 137
reflux, efficacy of guaiacol in, 1044(A7ZARr), B. See EHSANUI.LAH, M. vLi PE, M i. et fl.(EARY. C G. See KOFFMAN, C ., ELDER. J B, et fl.(OH(URI M A K. See sCuLLY. C, (C(iCHRAN, K M, et of.(tlANNOLI[IS. E L, and BARRY, R t: Bioassas of cholecystokinin. 146:
Erratiton, 552Giordio mtioris infection. primary. small intestinal pathology in.
pairasite- and host-related factors in, 498GiBBS, J H. See Pti')N, N R. ROBERiS(ON. A J. et fl.(ill ES. iG R. See Hi(GLtY. B, OAKES. J. et fl.(iL [ON, J. Al IHAMERY. D. and FERGUSON, A: Features of small
intestinal pathology (epithelial cell kinetics. intracpitheliallymphocytes. disaccharidases) in at primary (ialrdia ty7lxririnfection. 498- See also ANDR., C, OILLON, J. et ol.
GiMSOiN. A E s. See CANAl ESEk J. G(iMSON. A it S. et ol.See CANALESE, J, GONE. C D. et fl.
(IRARD-PIPAU. F. See MESSING. B, BELIAH, M. et fl.cs-Gliadin, cellular response to, in untreated coeliac disease. 83Glucagon and pentagastrin interaction on pepsin secretion in
healthy subjects, 528Glucose and othcr nutrients, intestinal transport of, effect of
sormatostatin in anaesthctised rat. 140Glucosidases. cs- and 13-. kinetics of, adaptive response along villi of
rat self-filling jcjunal blind loops. 376Gluten, cell-mediated immunity to. in small intestinal mucosa in
coeliac disease. 115withdrawal and single-dose gluten challenge, intestinal
permeability in coeliac discase after, 202Glyccrol clearance in alcoholic liver disease, 257GNAEDINGER, A. See SC(HI I I. R,BEUt.R. R i. et fl.oo, V l w. See OWYAN., C, MILLER. L J. et ofl.(OPi( L, J R. See BARI()LO(, D, (OE-i J R, et fl.(ionadal function, male, in coeliac disease, 608(OVE. C D. See CANALESE, , (vi(V. C D, et ol.(RANT. D A W. See JONES, A, HERMON-IAYLOR, J, et fl.Granuloma formation and HLA BS in Crohn's disease. 600GRAUL, R S. See MARSHALI., A W, GRAUL. R S, et fl.(iRAY, W5. See IZIPORI. S, ANGUS, K \V, et ofl.(GREALLN, J E. See 'I 'ARRELLY, C, FEI-GHERY, c. et ofl.Greek adults, lactose malabsorption in. prevalence of, and
correlation of small bowel transit time with severity ofssmptoms. in breath hydrogen study. 968
(REiN. J R B. See EARVIIIN(, M J G, GREitN, J R ,Bet ol.
1102
GREENWOOD, B. See CAMMACK, J, READ, N w, et al.GREGORY, H. See KOFFMAN, C G, ELDER, J B, et al.GRENIER. J F. See RAUL, F, DOFFOEL, M, et al.GRIt-i-'HS, R. See MILLS, J G. BRUNEI, P L et al.Guaiacol, cffcct on oesophagus in normal subjects and efticacy in
patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux, 1044GUGiLER, R. ROHNER, H G, KRATOCHVIL, P, BRANDSTAIIFR. G. and
SCHMITZ. H: Effect of smoking on duodenal ulcer healing withcimetidine and oxmetidine (Clinical trial). 866
GULLO, L. PRIORI, P, COSTA, P L, GARCEA, D, BALDONI, F. MAtI-OLl. (,
and LABO, (i: Effects of morphine on human pancreatic secretion:studies on pure pancreatic juice, 739
Gut. See Gastrointestinal (tract)(UiSCHMIDi, S, SANDF-ORIH, F, MENGE. H, and RIECKEN. E ():
Adaptative response of a- and P-glucosidase kinetics along thevilli of rat self-filling jejunal blind loops. 376
GYDF, S N. See HAWKFR, P C, (GYDE. S N, et al.See PRIOR. P. GYDE. S N. et al.
Gynaccomastia and progesterone and prolactin levels in men withliver disease, 276
Haematcmesis and melacna. aspirin and paracetamol consumptionin. 340
Haemorrhage. gastrointestinal, chronic pancreatitis as cause of(Case reports). 250
lower, massive, in Crohn's disease, control byintra-arterial vasopressin infusion (Case report). 872
HAKANSON. R. See SJOI.UND, K, AlUMEIS. J. et al.HAIL. M J. See MAIN. A N H. HALl. M J. et al.HAL.I, R. See ROBER0ISON. D A F. SWINSON. C M. et ail.HAL I. R 1. AVELLE, M t. and VENABLES. C W: Chronic pancreatitis as
ai cause of gastrointestinal bleeding (Case reports). 250liamartoma, neuromuscular and vascular, of small bowel (Case
reports). 1008HAMIL ION. 1. COBDLEN. 1. ROI-H1tELIL. J. and AXON. A I' R: Intestinallpermeability in cocliac discasc: the rcsponsc to glutenwithdrawal and singic-dosc gluten challenge. 202
WORSlt i, B 5'. COBDEN, 1. COOKE, k M. SHOESMIIH. J GaandAXON, A R: Simultaneous culture of saliva and jejunal aspirate inthe investigation of small bowel bacterial overgrowth. 847
IIAMIPDEN. C. See MCPIHI-RSON. G A D. BENJAMIN, S. et al.HANCOCK. B w. See BOULION. A I M, SLAIER. D N. et al.HANSKY, J. See STERN, A 1, ROBERTS-THOMSON, I C. et al.HARDCASll t.. J D. See BRANICKI, F J. E'VANS. D F, et al.HARI. H. NEILL. W A. and NOKVRAL. M: Lack of association of
cytomegalovirus with adenocarcinomra of the colon. 21HASlCMURA. Y. See KAKU. Y, HASUMURA. Y. et al.HAw'KtR. I' C. GYD1. S N. 1tHOMPSON. Hi. and ALLAN. R N:
Adenocarcinomat of the small intestine complicating Crohn'sdiscasc. 188
HE-AD)INCG. R C. .See t()LI'-5. REID. j, et al.HEAIH'-COIE. J. See W1Hit lAKER. S J. AMAR. J N. et al.Hi:AItLEY. R V. ESANS. B K. RHODES, J. and AI'KINSON. M: Guaiacol - anew compound in the treatment of gaistro-oesophaigeal reflux'.1044
iit(,ARIS. J I FAIRCIOU(H, P D. MORIARIY. K J. Cl ARK. M L. KEllY.m J. and D)AW5 SON. A M: Comparison of plasma and intrailuminalaimino aicid protiles in mitn aifter mneals containing at proteinhydrolvsate and equisalent aimino acid mixture. 670
KELIY. NI J. and CI.ARK. M i: Effects ofconcentration on in rivo absorption of at peptide contaiiningprotein hydrolssate. 304
H IN. I. .Sei' tlt 1)1 IiRAN.ti. BORG,SlIRuNt. B. et ail.li-i NIAN. C A. See HItRSC tow i1'. i3 i. and HEL MAN. C A.
IF'NI)LRSON. A H. See ALBAN D)AVIES. H. KAYE. NI 1). t't al.Hi NQUIN, J c. See IDAU MERlE. C. and HENQlUIN. J C.
Ilepatrin. dexamethasone. and atspiriil. effect on pulmonarychanges in experimental acute pancreatitis in rat. 481
llepatic encephalopaths, chronic, and fiser cirrhosis. brainched-
General indlex
chain amino acids in treatment of. trial of. 801. metronidazolc treatment of. I
failure. fulminant. bacterial and fungal infectiotl in childrenwith. relation to yeast opsonisation and complement deficiencies.1037
. cerebral oedema of. dexamethasone and mnannitolfor (Clinical trial). 625
reticuloendothelial cell aind hepaltocyte functionin, 265
pericentrail sclerosis in chronic alcoholics. clinicail detection of.215
See also Intrahepaitic; Liserllepatitis. alcoholic. actute. severe. methylprednisolone therapy in
(Clinical trial). 75B antigen. lIBsAg- and HBcAg-positise chronic liver disea.se.
prolonged inhibition of viral replication by adenine airabinoside5 -monophosphate treatment in. 717
surface zintigen positise chronic liter disease.lymphocyte cytotoxicity to autologous hepattocvtcs in. 1029
siral infection. chronic. effect of prednisolone or/andazathioprinc. 650
non-A. non-B. post-transfusion. acute and chronit. long-term follow-up with evidence of progression to liver cirrhosis.270
siral. acute. h mphocvtc subpopulation in. 927Hlepatobiliary discasc. scrum bilirubin aind mono- aind diconjugates
in. measurement of. 643[lcpatocyte membrane lipoprotein. See Liser-specific membrane
lipoprotein-lepatocytes aind reticuloendothelial cells. function in fulminanthepatic failure. 265
aiutologous. lImphocytIc cyttoxicity to. in 1IBsAg positivcchronic liser disease. 1029
Ilepatosplenic schistosomiasis and liser cirrhosis. disposition oforal metronidaizole in. 807
lIepatotoxicitx tssociated with sulindac in two patients. one withcholestatic features (Case reports). 875
HERMO)N-iAYLOR. J See JONES. A. HERMON-IAYLO)R. j. et (l1.lHerpessirus colitis as cause of diarrhoea in llodgkin's disease (Case
report). 247HtElu. C. See DI(LUAY. L. COU(01.'. D. et al.li-graft interposition mnesocas al shunt. chvlous ascites iftet (Casereport). 633
LHIBI. 1. ASAKLIRA. H. KOBAYASHI. K. N1U.NAKAI-A. Y. KANO. S.
I'SUCHIY'A. Mi. IERAN1)10. I. and CJEMAISLC. \: Alpha heass chaindisea se lacking secretors, alpha chatin. with cobblestoneappearance of the small intestine ind duodcnzil ulcer demon-strated bs endoscopy (Case report). 422
Sete Ilso NMIiIRA. S. ASAKC RA. H. et al.IiliC,GS. N' B3. See HtiGHits. S. HICiGS. N B. et iil.HliG iT.iLB. AKES. J. nI- tLLO. J.-and (iL ES C. R: Pvrimidine
nucicoside phosphorslase actisits in tumotil and matthchd norilizilgastrointestinail mticosa. 1072
HILDEBRAND. it. i')RGiSIROM. B. BEKASSS'. A. ERl ANSON-ALBERiSSON.C. Ind HL- IN. 1: IsolaitCd co-lipase deficiency in two brothers(Case report). 243
HILL. NI J. See SIlOC KBRU(G(ER. R w'. C(OLION. 1' B1. et il.HIRSCtIO55 'IIZ HB. and Hi-I .\lAN. C A: Effects of fundic svagotorri and
cholinergic replacement on pent tgatstrin dose responsise gaistriccid aInd pepsin secretion in man. 675
IIISLoP. \' S. See BUCRI. A D. ANIIONY. R S. et ail.Ilistamine and histamine mileths Itrinsferase in gastric mucosa induodenal tilcer. 58: - ration 356
IILA B8 ind grulomia tfoli Ition in Crohn's diseaIse. 600tIype of patients with coeliac disease ind lyriphomna or
carcinoma in Western Ircllend. 662HOBSI EY. i. See BCtIRIERFIELD. 1) J. 5 HllIFIELD). 1i:.Il (̀tl.llodgkin's disease. diarrhoca in. helpesvirus colitis is catise of
(C use report). 2471(1 tl'lEl RJ1k ()0 LLAUGHLI IN. J c. Iand ISS K i: Eftects of24 hlouirs of
General index
aspirin. Bufferin. paracctarmol and placeho on normal humangastroduodenal mucosa. 692; Errato,ni, 879
HiOLD)SIO(CK. (i. ERSHILhR. s' B. and KRAWS151. E L: Demonstration ofnon-specitic B-cell stimulaztion in patients with cirrhosis. 724
MA(TIHERSON. B. and BtEKEN. XY L: HLA B8 and granulomaformation in Crohn's disease. 600
H)l,iA E. A M. See CAMMACK. J, READ. N W. et al.See REAl). N 5Y. CAMMACK. J. et al!.
H)IoSI. i J. See CHRISIIANSEN. J. HoisI. i J, et al.HOI i. S. REID. J, lAYLOR. V. IOI'HII I.. P. and HEA[)ING. R (: Gastricemptying of solids in man. 292
itomi.i[)A. M. See DANESHMEND. K. HOMEIDA. M. et al.Ilormones. geastrointestinil. rcleaise after intestinal resection. 854HtOW5DI-t. P' D. Bt[LEN. A w5. and LOSOW'SKY. M S: Cell-miediatedimmunity to gluten within the small intestinal mucosa in coeliacdisease. 115
ll -receptor antagonists. See OxmetidineHUGHES. S. HIGGiS. N B. and IIURNBE.R. L A: Antidiarrhoeal actisits
of loperaimide: studies of its influence on ion transport acrossraihbit ileal mucosal1ivitro. 974
HUiiIilEISE. K. aInd IYI'(iAI. I N: Palliative treatment of ohstructisejaundice bis transpapillary introduction of large hore hile ductendoprosthesis: experience in 45 patients. 371
HUILSI. Nt v. See ARNOLD, R. HUiLSI. M v. et al.HUNI. R H. See MILLS. J 0. BRUNt I. I' L. et il.H-USMF.RI. N. See SONNENBERG. A. and HUSMERI, N.
Hlydrogen. hreath. analysis of. in study of prevalence of lactosemalabsorption in Greek adults and correlation of small boweltransit time with severity of svmptoms. 968
Hsdroxschloroquine inhihition of leucocvte motilits andprevention of inimune-complex experimental colitis. 181
'I1-25-11lsdroxvkitamin D. intratvenous. facecal tritium excretion incontrol aind malabsorption subjects after. 310
plasma half-life and clearance of. changes in intestinalmalahsorption. 1068
HYLANDER. t,. See ,EERGEMAN. 0. MEINERIZ. H. et al.Hvpercholesterolaemia. familial. partial ileal by-pass surgery for.
effects and side-effects. 558L1\pergammaglobulinaemia in cirrhosis. role of non-specific B-cell
stimulattion in. 724
lcal hy-pass surgery. partial. for familial hypercholesterolaemia.effects and side-effects. 558
lcorectal anastomosis in Crohn's colitis, assessment of anorectalfunction in selection for. 102
lIleostomies. continent. total hody water and total body potassiumin patients with. 589
Ileum. hile acid conservation. assessment by abdominal gammacounting of `Se 23-selena-25-homocholic acid compared with'C-I-cholylglycine breath test (Methods and techniques), 862
longitudinal muscle, guinea-pig. effect of metoclopramide.dopamine mediation not involved?, 66
mucosa of. rabbit. ion transport across. influence ofloperamide. 974
Immune-complex experimental colitis. hydroxychloroquineprcvention of. 181
Immunity to cytopathic agents associated with Crohn's disease.negative study of. 333
Immunoglobulin A. epithelial. carcinoembryonic antigen andsecretory component in ulcerative colitis with dysplasia.immunohistochemical evaluation of. 123
. secretory. scrum and small intestinal levels in alcoholiccirrhosis, 475
class of liser membrane antibodies in alcoholic liver disease,221
deficiency. chronic malahsorption due to cryptosporidiosis inchild with (Ca.se report). 80
intestinal cells producing, in children with defunctioningcolostomies. 211
1103
Immunoglobulins, secretory system, and lysozyme in normal anddiseased gastric mucosa, immunoperoxidase study of, 578
Immunohistochemical evaluation of carcinoembryonic antigen,secretory component and epithelial IgA in ulcerative colitis withdysplasia, 123
Immunoperoxidase study of secretory immunoglobulin system andlysozyme in normal and diseased gastric mucosa, 578
Infertility, sexual dysfunction and semen quality in men withcocaliac disease, 608
Intcrdigestive biliary output, relation to plasma motilinfluctuations, and effect of atropine, 1024
Intestine. large. adult, alkaline phosphatase in. ultrastructurallocalisation of. 134
-, -. carcinoma of, and tubular adenomas. enzymaticcharacteristics of, 194
. immunoglobulin-producing cells of, in children withdefunctioning colostomies, 211
- -, polyps, adenomas and adenocarcinomas of, necropsystudy in Livcrpool, 835
small. adenocarcinoma of, complicating Crohn's disease. 188- and serum. secretory IgA levels in alcoholic cirrhosis.
475, and stomach, passage of solid meal through, effect of
prolonged exercise. 957- -, bacterial overgrowth in. investigation hy simultaneous
culture of saliva and jejunal aspirate, 847. 'cobblestone'. endoscopic demonstration in alpha
heavy chain disease in Japan lacking secretory alpha chain (Casereport). 422- , .lIymphoma of. primary. endoscopic features and
classification in. 36-, motility patterns in duodenal ulcer hefore and after
vagotomy. 517. mucosa of. in coeliac disease, cell-mediated immunity
to gluten in. 115neuromuscular and vascular hamartoma of (Ca.se
reports), 1008pathology in primary Giardia rnuris infection, parasite-
and host-related factors in, 498- -. transit time in. and gastric emptying rate, possiblerelationship studied from effects of variations in size andcomposition of meal, 824
- correlation with severity of lactoseintolerance in breath hydrogen study of Greek adults, 968
Intestines, adaptation and experimental carcinogenesis after partialcolectomy. 316
. alkaline phosphatase activity, changes in cholera toxin-trcated rats, 507
, inflammatory disease complicated hy acute diarrhoea, C.difficile toxin in, 410
, mucin secretion in. correlation with discaseactivity and dysplasia, 485
involvement of, Crohn's disease of mouth as indicator of, 198malahsorption. See Malabsorption, intestinalpermeability in coeliac disease after gluten withdrawal and
single-dose gluten challengc, 202resection of, gut hormone release after. 854
. short bowel syndrome, loperamide inhihition of postprandialpancreatic and biliary sccretion in, 98
transport of glucose and other nutrients. effect ofsomatostatin in anaesthetised rat, 140
Intra-arterial vasopressin infusion in control of massive lowergastrointestinal bleeding in Crohn's disease (Case report), 872
Intragastric nitrites. nitrosamines, and hacterial overgrowth duringcimetidine treatment, 1048
Intrahepatic cholestasis, chronic. due to sarcoidosis (Case report).417
Intraluminal and plasma amino acid profiles aifter meals withprotein hydrolysate or equivalent amino acid mixture,comparison of. 670
1104
Intravenous feeding, cyclical, nutritive mixtures in bags for.comparison with standard method in 48 gastroenterologicalpatients, 297- in Crohn's disease, zinc supplementation during, clinicalexperience and value of serum and urine zinc measurements, 984
Ions, transport across rabbit ileal mucosa, influence of loperamide.974
Ireland, Western, HLA type of patients with coeliac disease andIymphoma or carcinoma in, 662
Irradiation, motor disorder of oesophagus induced by (Casereport), 710
IRVING, H C. See MELLOR, I A, CHANDLER, G N, et al.ISAACSON, P: Immunoperoxidase study of the secretoryimmunoglobulin system and lysozyme in normal and diseasedgastric mucosa, 578
IVEY, K J. See HOEI'IEZER, J W, O'LAUGHLIN, J C. et al.
JAMES, D G. See BASS, N M, BURROUGHS, A K, et al.JANSSON, R. See BJORCK, S. JANSSON, R, et al.Japan. alpha heavy chain disease lacking secretorv alpha chain with
endoscopic demonstration of 'cobblestone' small intestine andduodenal ulcer in (Case report). 422
JARNUM, S. See FE,RGEMAN, 0, MEINERIZ, H, et al.Jaundice, obstructive, liver function in, antipyrine elimination as
dynamic test of. 734palliative treatment by transpapillary large bore bile
duct endoprosthesis in 45 patients. 371Jejunoileal bypass in jejunal villous atrophy with morbid obesity.
death after (Case report), 999Jejunum. aspirate from, and saliva, simultaneous culture for
investigation of small bowel bacterial overgrowth, 847biopsies from control and coeliac disease subjects. alkaline
phosphatase synthesis during in vitro culture of. 108blind loops. self-filling. rat, adaptive response of ct- and
(3-glucosidase kinetics along villi of, 376brush border enzyme activity in rat, effect of prolonged
alcohol administration and high carbohydrate-low protein diet.962
motor activity. effect of sustained mental stress. 404villous atrophy in, with morbid obesity, death after
jejunoileal bypass in (Case report). 999JENKINS, D. See SCOII. B B, and JENKINS. D.
JENKINS. W5 J. See PALMER, K R. and JENKINS, \Y J.
JENSEN. D. See MELICONI. R, PERPERAS. A. et al.JIBWELL. D P. See RHODES, J M, MCLAUGHLIN. J E. et al.JOHNSON. M. See KEIGHLEY. M R B. YOUNC(S. D. et al.JOHNSION, D. See DEWAR. P. KING. R, et a!.
See RAMUS, N 1, Wl LIAMSON. R C N. et a!.
JOHNSION, D (i. ALBERII, K G M M, W5RIGHI, R. and BLAIN. P (i:
Glycerol clearance in alcoholic liver disease. 257JOHNSION, G W: Six years' experience of oesophageal transection
for oesophageal varices, using a circular stapling gun. 770JOLY, J G. See DUGUAY. L. COUOU. D, et al.JONES. A. HERMON-IAYLOR. J, and GRANI, D A w: Antiproteinase
chemotherapy of acute experimental pancreatitis using the lowmolecular weight oligopeptide aldehyde leupeptin. 939
JONES. D B. See EtVANS, D M D, JONES, D B, et a!.
J(NES, P E. L HIRONDEL. C. AND PEIERS. I' J: Alkaline phosphatasesynthesis and properties of subcellular organelIes during iii vitroculture of jejunal biopsies from control subjects and patientswith coeliac disease. 108
KABRA. i' MN. See SCHARSCHMID). B F, BLANCKAER1. N. et a!.
KAKU. S, HASUMURA. AN) I'AKEUCHI. J: Clinical detection of thehepatic lesion of pericentral sclerosis in chronic alcoholics. 215
KANO. S. See HIIBi. '. ASAKURA. H. eta l.KAIAOKA. S: Cholecystokinin-like actisity in the duodenal mucosa
of duodenail ulcer patients. 390
General intdex
KAUI'MAN, M. See SCHIllI, R, BRELER, R i. et a!.KAYE. C M. See DANESHMIND, K, HOMEIDA. m, et al.KAYE, M D. See ALBAN DANIES. H, KAYE, M D, et !l.KEIGHLEY, .M R B, BUCHMANN. P, and Ii. J R: Assessment of
anorectal function in selection of patients for ilcorectalanastomosis in Crohn's colitis. 102
YOU.NGS, D, JOHNSON, M, ALLAN, R N, and BUIRDON, I) \5:
Clostridtiun difficile toxin in acute diarrhoea complicatinginflammatory howel disease, 410
KELLY. M J. See HEGARIY, J E, FAIRCLOUGH. P D. etal!.KESANIEMI, Y A. SALASPURO. M P, VIUORISI'O. m, and MiEIINi A:
Biliary lipid secretion in chronic cholestatic liver disease. 931Kidney. See RenalKING. R. See D1EWAR, P, KINC, R, et al.KIRKEGAARD. P. See SKOV OLSEN., 1P. KIRKEGAARD. P'. et al.KLEIN. E. See SCHILII. R, BREUER. R i. et al.KOBAYASHI. K. See HIBI, 1. ASAKURA. H. et al.
See MIURA. S, ASAKURA. H. et al.KOEI'MAN, C G. ELDER. J B, CANGULI P C, GREGORY. H. and G(EARY. C (i:
Effect of urogastrone on gastric secretion and serum gastrinconcentration in patients with duodenal ulceration. 951
KOGA, T. See NISHIDA, ', MIWSA. H. et al.KONIUREX. S J. BR7ZOMWSKI. 1. PIAS'I'(KI. 1. and RADECKI. 1:
Prevention of ethanol and aspirin-induced gastric mucosallesions by paracetamol and salicylate in rats: role of endogenousprostaglandins. 536
KRAIOCHNII. P. See G12GLER. R. ROHNER. H G, et al.KRAWIII. E L. See HOLDSIOCK. G. ERSHLER. W B. et al.KLUPFER, R M. See MAUDGAL. D P, KUPFER. R M. et al.KYLE. J. See DUNCAN. J L. and KYLE. J.
I ABO, G. See (LULLO. L. PRIORI. P. et a!.Lactose malabsorption in Greek adults. prevalence of. and
correlation of small bowel transit time with seserits ofsymptoms. in breath hydrogen study. 968
IADAS, S. PAPANIKOS. J. and ARAPAKIS. (: Lactose malabsorption inGreek adults: correlation of small bowsel transit time swith theseverity of lactose intolerance. 968
LANG. E. See FOL LIS. A K. MURRAY. 5' R. et al.IANGMAN, mi J S. See COGGON. D, LANGMAN. M J S. e a!l.LANKISCH, P G: Exocrine pancreatic function tests (Progress report).777
LARCHER. V F. W5YKE. R J, .MO'A'I. A P. and W511 LIAMS. R: Bacteriail andfungal infection in children with fulminant hepatic failure:possible role of opsonisation and complement deficiency. 1037
LAI'IMER. P. See SARNA, S. LATIMER. P. et a!.LAVELLE. M 1. See HAIL, R 1. LAVELLE. M i. et al.LAWAEIZ, 0. ARII'AS. Y. BROW5N. N J1G. RALPHS. D N L. and SJiNo l'(iol.
F: Distribution of a liquid meal within the stomach and gastricemptying after vagotomr and drainage operations. 683
I-AWSON. A M. See SE'ICHELi. K D R. LAW5S(N. A M. et al.LAZZARI. R. See CORAZZA. C. R. LAZZARI. R. et a!.Lt'DGER. J t. See COMPSI'ON. J E. MERRiLl. A L. et a!.L-.t, F D. See SCuLLY. c. COCHRAN. K M. ei til.LEt. J R. See KEIGHLEY. M R B, BUCHMANN. P>. et a!.LElVSE. [. See MESSING. B. BELIAH. N. et(a!.LENNARD-iONES, J E. See BERGHOU'SE. L M. ELLI()II. P R. et a!l.Leucocvtes. function in Crohn's disease. evaluation bs mobilisation
to skin windows and actisvits of circulaiting leucocvtes to itro. 173in ulceratise colitis. evaluation bs iti iiio mobilisation to
skin wsindows and itn vitro function of blood leticoestes. 7581motilit. hvdrox chloroquine inhibition of. 181
Leupeptin in antiproteinaise chemotherapy of acute experimentalpancrealtitis. compairison with Trasvlol. 939
LETWIN. Mi R. See CRC SE. J P. lEWSIN. \1 R. et (a!.I HIRONDIEL. C. See JONES. P E. [HIRONDEI c(. et a!l.I INC(01 N. C See O(CONNOR. Hi J. ROMWH5EtlLI. .I. et (ii.IINDBERCi. I. Se'e BCORI.Li. s. aInd lNI)BER(. 1.
Lipids. biliars'. secretion in chronic cholestaltic liser discase. 931
General index
Lipoprotein. liser-specitic membrane, antibodies to. in acute liverdisease. 603
fractionation and charicterisation of antigenicdeterminants bs autoantibodies and antiserum. 14
Liquid meal. distribution within stomach and gastric emptying aftervagotomv with or without drainage. 683
I ISHMAN. A H. and DELLIPIANI. A W: Matnagement of aichalasia of thecardia bv forced pneumatic dilatation (Clinical practice). 541
IiilI'tE, M P (C. See OVDRISCOLL. B R C. SITVENS. F M. et al.Liver. cirrhosis of. ind ageing. effects on elimination and
bioasailabilitv of ranitidine. 819and chronic hepatic encephalopathy. branched-
chaiin amino acids in treatment of. trial of. 801and hepatospienic schistosomiasis. disposition of
oral metronidazole in. 807evidence of progression to. in acute and chronic
non-A. non-B post-transfusion hepaititis. 270disease, acutC. anti-LSP antibodies in. 603
after bone marrow transplantation. 465alcoholic. glycerol clearance in. 257
liver membrane antibodies in. prevalence andimmunoglobulin class of. 221
. alcohol-related. thioctic acid treatment of (Clinicaltrical). 1088
cholestatic. chronic. biliarv lipid secretion in. 931. chronic. HBsAg- and H1BeAg-positive. prolonged
inhibition of viral replication bv adenine arabinoside 5'-monophosphate treatment in. 717
-. positive. lImphocvte cytotoxicity todiutologous hepatocytes in. 1029
plasma amino-acid patterns in. 362. progesterone and prolactin levels and gynaccomastia in
men with. 276function in obstructive jaundice. antipyrine elimination as
dynamic test of. 734regeneration. inhibition by chronic alcohol administration. 8See also Hepatic
Liver-specific membrane lipoprotein. antibodies to. in acute liverdiseaise. 603
fractionation and characterisaition of antigenicdeterminants by autoantibodies and antiserum. 14
I OGAN. R F A. and FERGUSON. A: Jejunal villous atrophy with morbidobesitv: death after jejunoileal bvpass (Case report), 999
I(OMBARDO(. L. See BESI'ERMAN. H S. ADRIAN. E. et al.Loperamide. antidiarrhoeal activity and influence on ion transport
across rabbit ileal mucosa itn vitro. 974inhibition of postprandial pancreatic and biliary secretion in
short bowel syndrome. 98I()SOWSKY, M s. See HOWDLE. P D, BUlILEN. A w. et al.
See ROBERTSON. D A F. SWINSON. C M. et al.LSP. See Liver-specific membrane lipoproteinlY(Gi)AKIS. N J: Potcntial hazards of intraoperative cholangiography
in patients with infected bile. 1015Lymphocytes. autologous cytotoxicity. role in colonic neoplasia. 31
. cvtotoxicitv to autologous hepatocytes in HiBsAg positivechronic liver disease. 1029
peripheral blood. mitogen stimulation in duodenal ulcerduring cimctidine or ranitidinc trcatment. 398
. populations dcfined by surface markcrs, enumeration inwhole blood in Crohn's discase. 766
subpopulation in acute viral hepatitis. 927See also B cells
Lvmphoma of small bowel, primary. endoscopic features andclassification in. 36
or carcinoma and coeliac disease. HLA type of patients inWestcrn Ircland with. 662
- rcctal, malignant, in chronic ulcerative collis (Case report).164
Lvsolecithin and bilc acid lcvels in stomach in duodcnal ulccrbeforc and aftcr highly scicctive sagotomy. partial gastrectomv
1105
or truncal vagotomy and drainage. 569Lysozyme and secretory immunoglobulin system in normal and
diseased gastric mucosa. immunoperoxidase study of. 578
MCADAM. W A F. See MORGAN, A G. MCADAM. W A F, et al.MACARiNEY. J C. See PRIOR. P. GYDE. S N, et al.MCCARTHY, C F. See O'DRISCOLL, B R C, STLEVENS, F M, et al.MCCARINEY, A C. See FOULIS, A K. MURRAY, W R, et al.MACDONALD. D G. See SCULLY, C, COCHRAN, K M. et al.MCELIWAIN, 'I' J. See FARIHING, M J G. CLARK, M L, et al.MCFARLANE, G. See MELICONI, R. PERPERAS, A, et al.MCINTYRE, P B. See SCULLY, C, COCHRAN, K M, et al.MCLAREN, 1 c. See CHIBA, M, MCLAREN, L C. et al.MCl AUGHLIN, J E. See RHODES, J M, MCLAUGHLIN, J E, et al.MACPHERSON, B. See HOl DSiOCK, G. MACPHERSON, B, et al.MCPHERSON, G A D, BENJAMIN, I S. BOOBIS. A R, BRODIE, M J,
HAMPDEN, c. and BLUMGARI, L H: Antipyrine elimination as adynamic test of hepatic functional integrity in obstructivejaundicc. 734
MCRAE. S. YOUNGER. K, IHOMPSON, D G, and WINGAIE, D L: Sustainedmental strcss alters human jejunal motor activity. 404
MACSWEEN. R N M. See BURT. A D, AN'I'HONY. R s, et al.MCWEENEY. J J. See O'DRISCOLL, B R C, STEVENS, F M. et al.MAIN. A N H. HALL. M J. RUSSELL, R 1, FELL, G S, MILLS. P R, and
SHENKIN. A: Clinical experience of zinc supplementation duringintravenous nutrition in Crohn's disease: value of serum indurine zinc measurements. 984
Malabsorption. chronic, due to cryptosporidiosis in child withimmunoglobulin deficiency (Case report). 80-. faecal tritium excretion after intravenous -lH-25-
hydroxyvitamin D3 in. 310. intestinal, changes in plasma half-life and clearaince of
3H-25-hydroxyvitamin D' in. 1068MALAGEI ADA. J R. See REMINGTON, M. FLEMING, C R. et al.Malignancy. coeliac disease complicated by. spienic function in.666
MALLINSON. C N. See BESIERMAN. H S, ADRIAN, E, et al.Mannitol and dexamethasone for cerebral oedema of fulminant
hepatic failure (Clinical trial), 625MANNS, M, and MEYER ZUM BUSCHENFELDE. K H: Fractionation of the
liver membrane lipoprotein (LSP) and characterisation of itsantigenic determinants by autoantibodies and a heterologousanti-serum. 14
MARESCAUX, J. See RAUL, F. DOFIOEL. M, et al.MARICOLD. J H. See MIELI-VERGANI, 0, VERCANI, D, et al.MARKS. V. See BERGHOUSE, L M, ELLIOTI. P R, et al.MARSHALL, A W, GRAUL, R S, MORGAN, M Y. and SHERLOCK. S:
Trcatment of alcohol-related liver disease with thioctic acid: a sixmonth randomised double-blind trial (Clinical trial). 1088
See also MORGAN, M Y, MARSHALL, A w, et al.MAR'I'IN, A. See ANDRE- C. GILLON, J, et al.MA'I'HAN, V 1. See RAMAKRISHNA, B s, and MAIHAN, V 1.
MAI'ON, P N. See MEREDIIH, IJ, WILLIAMS, C. v, et al.MATI-I-HEWS, H R. See IHORPE- J A C, OAKLAND, C, et al.MAI1IOLI, G. See GULLO, L, PRIORI, P. et al.MAUDGAL, D P. KUPF'ER, R M, and NORIHFIEL[D, C: Minimuim
effective dose of chenic acid for gallstone patients: reductionwith bedtime administration and a low cholesterol diet. 280
MAXWELL , S. See OCCONNOR, H J. ROIHWEI IjJ. et al.MA7ZELLA, C.. See ALDINi, R, RODA. A. et al.Meals, effects of variations in size and composition in study of
possible relationship between small intestinal transit time indgastric emptying rate. 824
- low and high viscosity. evacuation of. motor function ofgastric antrum and pylorus in dogs for. 150
. solid. gastric emptying of. 292-- passage through stomach and small intestine, effect of
prolonged exercise. 957
1106
MEINERIZ, H. See FAERGEMAN. 0, MEINERTZ. H, et al.Melaena and haematemesis. aspirin and paracetamol consumption
in, 340MELICONI, R, PERPERAS, A, JENSEN. D, ALBER'I1I, A. MCFARLANE,
I G, EDDLES] ON, A L W F, and WILLIAMS, R: Anti-LSP antibodies inacute liver disease, 603
MELLON, P J. See CANALESE, J, GIMSON, A E S, et al.MELLOR, J A, CHANDLER, G N, CHAPMAN, A H, and IRVING, H C:
Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in Crohn's disease: successfulcontrol by intra-arterial vasopressin infusion (Case report). 872
MENGE, H. See GUTSCHMID1. S, SANDFORTH, F, et al.MEREDITH, I J, WILLIAMS, G V, MATON, P N, MURPHY, G M. SAXION,
H M, and DOWLING, R H: Retrospective comparison of 'Cheno'and 'Urso' in the medical treatment of gallstones, 382
MERRE-I1., A L. See COMPS1'ON, J E, MERRET., A L, et al.Mesocaval shunt, H-graft interposition, chylous ascites after (Case
report), 633MESSING, B, BELIAH, M, GIRARD-PIPAU, F. LELEVE, D, and BERNIER. J J:
Technical hazards of using nutritive mixtures in bags for cyclicalintravenous nutrition: comparison with standard intravenousnutrition in 48 gastroenterological patients, 297
Met-enkephalin, gastric acid secretion induced by, and serumgastrin concentration, effect of naxolone, 63
Methylprednisolone therapy in severe acute alcoholic hepatitis(Clinical trial), 75
Metoclopramide, effect in guinea-pig ileum longitudinal muscle,dopamine mediation not involved?, 66
Metronidazole, oral, in liver cirrhosis and hepatosplenicschistosomiasis. disposition of. 807
treatment of hepatic encephalopathy 1MEYER ZUM BUSCHENFELDE. K H. See MANNS, M, and MEYER ZUM
BUSCHENIELDE, K H.
MIELI-VERGANI, C, VLRGANI, D, PORIMANN. B, WHITE, Y, MURRAY-LYON, 1. MARIGOLD, J H. WOOLF. 1, EDDLESTON, A L F W, andWII LIAMS, R: Lymphocyte cytotoxicity to autologous hepatocytesin HBsAg positive chronic liver disease, 1029
MIEITIINEN, A. See KESANIEMI. Y A, SALASPURO. M P. et al.MILFORD WARD. A. See IRIGER. D R. CHARL'I'ON. C A C. et al.MILLER. L J. See OWANG, C, MILLER, L j. et al.MILLS. J G, BRUNET. P L, GRIFFIIHS, R. HUNT. R H. VINCENT. D.
MILION-IHOMSPON. G J. and BURLAND, ss L: Oxmetidine: clinicalpharmacological studies with a new H,-receptor antagonist. 157
MILLS. P R. See MAIN. A N H. HALL, M J. et al.MILSOM. J P. See MORGAN, M Y, MARSHALL, A w, et al.MILION-IHOMPSON. G J. See MILLS, J G, BRUNELI. P L. et al.MIlCHEI L. J C. 111. See OW'YANG, C. MILLER. L J. et al.Mitogen stimulation of peripheral blood lymphocytes in duodenal
ulcer during cimetidine or ranitidine treatment. 398MIURA. S. ASAKURA, H. MORISHITA, T. HIBI, '. MUNAKATA. Y.
KOBAYASHI. K. and I'SUCHIYA, M: Changes in intestinal alkalinephosphatase activity in cholera toxin-treated rats. 507
MIWA. H. See NISHIDA. 1'. MIWYA. H. et al.MODIGLIANI. R. See BESIERMAN, H S. ADRIAN. 'I' E. et (l.MOLIN. J. See CHRISIIANSEN. J. HOLSI. J J. et al.MONJARDINO. J. See WELLER. V D. BASSENDINE. M F. et al.MOORE, M. See (AL LAGHER. P. VOSE, B M. et al.MORGAN. A G, MCADAM. W A F. PACSOO. C. and DARNBOROUGH. A:
Comparison between cimetidine and Caved-S in the treatment ofgastric ulceration. and subsequent maintenance therapy (Clin7icaltrial). 545
MOR(AN. M H. RFAD. A F, and SPELLER. D C h: Treatment of hepaticencephalopathy with metronidazole. 1
MOR(GAN. M Y. MARSHALL. A W. MILSOM. J P. and SHERLOCK. S: Plasmaarmino-acid patterns in liver disease. 362
See ailso MARSHALL. A W, GRAUL. R s. et al.MORIARIY. K J. See HEGARTI'. J E. FAIRCLOUGH. P D. et al.MORISHIIA, 1. See MIURA. S, ASAKURA. H. et al.Morphine. effect on human pancreatic secretion studied with pure
paincreatic juice. and inhibitory aiction of naloxone. 739MORSFI II. A M. See ALDINI. R, RODA. A. et al.
General index
Motilin. plasma. fluctuations in. relation to intcrdigestive biliaryoutput, and effect of atropine. 1024
Motor activity. jejunal. effect of sustained mental stress, 404disorder of oesophagus induced by irradiation (Case report).
710function of gastric antrum and pylorus for evacuation of lows
and high viscosity meals in dogs, 150MOULINIER, B. See ANDRf, C. GILLON. J, et al.Mouth, Crohn's disease of. as indicator of intestinal involvement.
198MOWAT. A P. See LARCHER, V F, WYKE, R J, et al.Mucin secretion in inflammatory bowel disease. correlation with
disease activity and dysplasia, 485Mucosa, duodenal, cholecystokinin-like activity in duodenal ulcer.390_.-, enterochromaffin cells in. increase in adult coeliac
disease, 42-. gastroduodenal. normal. effect of 24-hour treatment with
aspirin, Bufferin or paracetamol, 692; Errata, 879gastrointestinal, tumour and matched normal. pyrimidine
nucleoside phosphorylase activity in. 1072-. ileal, rabbit, ion transport across. influence of loperamide.974
of small intestine in coeliac disease, cell-mediated immunity to
gluten in. 115Mucosa( I). gastric. See Gastric mucosa( 1)Mucus layer on surface of human gastric mucosa in L,itro. pH1
gradient across, demonstration of. and evidence for mucus-
bicarbonate' barrier. 513MUNAKATA. V. See HIBI. T, ASAKURA, H. et al.
See MIURA, S. ASAKURA, H. et al.MURPHY. G M. See MEREDIIH, -1 J. WILLIAMS. c, v. et al.
See SETCHELL, K D R, LAWSON. A M. et al.MURRAY. A K. See WELLER, V D. BASSENDINE. M F. et al.MURRAY. W R. See FOULIS. A K, MURRAY. W R. et al.MURRAY-LYON. 1. See MIELI-VERGANI. G. VERGANI. D. et al.MYRVOLD, H E. See NILSSON, L 0. ANDERSSON. H. et al.
Naloxone, effect on met-enkephalin-induced gastric acid secretionand serum gastrin. 63
inhibitory action on effect of morphine on human pancreaticsecretion. 739
'Necrobiosis. nodular', as cutaneous manifestation of Crohn'sdisease (Case report). 712
NEILL, W A. See HART, H. NEILL. W5 A. et al.Neoplasms. oesophagogastric. palliative intubation at fibreoptic
endoscopy. 1060NEUHOF-. C H. See ARNOLD. R. HULSI. M v. et al.Neuromuscular and vascular hamartoma of small bowel (Case
report). 1008News. 88, 172, 256, 431, 552, 636, 716, 800, 879, 1014, 1094Nicotine. effect on gastric mucosal blood flow and acid secretion.
532NIELSEN. 0 V. See F'ERGEMAN, 0. MEINERIZ. H. et al.NILSSON. L 0. ANDERSSON. H. BOSAEUS. 1. and MYRVOLD. H E: Totalbody water and total bodv potassium in patients with continentileostomies. 589
NISHIDA. 1. MIssA. H. AIAMAMOIO. M. KOGA. i. and YAO. 1: Bile acidabsorption kinetics in Crohn's disea.se on elemental diet zifteroral administration of a stable-isotope tracer ss ithchenodeoxvcholic-l II. 12-d, acid. 751
Nitrites. nitrosarnines. and bacterial osergrossth. intragaistric.during cimetidine treatment. 1048
NORI'HFIELD. C. See FIIIZPA'RICK. 5' J F. BLACKssOOD. s' s. et ail.See MAUD(.AL. D P. KUPFER. R M. et til.
NORS'AL. M. See HARI. H. NEILL. ss A. et al.Nutrition. intrasvenous. See Intravenous feedingNU l-ALL. L A. See RH(ODES. J M. MCLAU(,HLIN. J F. tCt (al.
General index
OAKES. J. See i-. B. OAKES. J. et at
OAKLAND, C. See tHORPE. J A C. OAKIlAND, C. et a1.
Obesitv. morbid. and jetunal sillous atrophy. death afterjejunoileal bypass in (Case report). 999
O'CONNOR, H J. ROIHWtELL. J. MAXWEL L. S. LINCOLN. C. and AXON.
A R: New disinfecting apparatus for gastrointestinal fibre-endoscopes. 706
( DRISCOLL. B R C. SIEVENS. F M. O GORMAN. A, FINNEGAN. 1P.
MLWEENEY. J J. LITIILE. M P G. CONNOI IY. C E. and MCCARTIHY. C F:
HILA type of patients with coeliac disease and malignancs in thewest of Ireland, 662
Oedema. cerebral. of fulminant hepatic failure. dexamethasoneand mannitol for (Clinical trial). 625
Oesophageal spasm. diagnosis by ergometrinc provocation. 89transection for oesophageal varices using circular stapling
gun. 6 vears' experiencc of. 770sarices. blceding. cndoscopic sclerotherapy for. broncho-
oesophageal fistula as late complication of (Case report). 1005treated bs sclerotheaps. histopathological studs.
615Oesophagitis. reflux. oesophageal pH in. ambulators, monitoring
with portable radiotelemetrs system. 992Oesophagogastric neoplasms. palliatise intubation at fibreoptic
endoscopy, 1060Oesophagus. effect of guaiacol in normal subjects and efficacy in
patients swith gastro-oesophageal reflux. 1044motor disorder of. induced bs irradiation (Case report). 710p1I in reflux oesophagitis. ambulatory monitoring swith
portable radiotclemetry system. 992OF'ARRELLY. C. t'EIGHERY. C. GREALLY. J -. and W5EIR. D (: Cellular
rcsponsc to alpha-gliadin in untreated coeliac disease. 83OGILVIE. A L, DRONFIELD. M W FERGUSON, R, and ATKINSON. M:
Palliative intubation of oesophagogastric neoplasnms at fibreopticendoscopy. 1060
See also BRANICKI. F J. i-VANS. D i-. et at.
O'GORMAN. A. See O'DRISCOLL. B R C. STLEV-NS, M. et at.
(O LAUGHLIN. J C. See HOIE-FZER, J W5, O LAUGHLIN. J et at.
Oligopeptide aldehydes of low molecular sseight. See LeupeptinOLIVER, J M. See RAMUS. N 1, Wit l IAMSON. R C N. et al.ORHOL-m. si. See THAYSEN. E H, ORHOLM. M. et al.OWY'ANG. C, MILLER. L J. DIMAGNO, E P. MItCHELL. J it. and Go. v L
w: Pancreatic exocrine functioni in sesere human chronic renal
failure. 357Oxmetidine and cimetidine healing of duodenal ulcir. effect ofsmoking (C'linical trial). 866
. clinical pharmacological studies, 157
PACSOO. C. See MORGAN, A Li. MCADAM, W5 A et al.PAICE, Mi. See SCHILLI. R, BRI FUR. R i. et al.PAL. S R. See DA-tIA. CJ, SiH(iAL. S. et al.PAIMER. K R. and JENKiNS. Ws J: Impaired acctaldchsde oxidation in
alcoholics. 729Pancreas. exocrine function. and cholecstokinin and gastrin
rcleasc. cffect of highly selectise sagotomr. 553tests (Progress report). 777
secretion. exocrine. in sesere chronic renal failure. 357. human, cffect of morphinc studicd with pure pancreatic
juice, and inhibitory action of naloxone. 739Pancreatic and biliars secretion. postprandial. inhibition bs
loperamide in short bowel ssndrome. 98co-lipase deficiency. isolated. in two brothers (Case report).
243polvpeptide response to secretin in chronic pancreatitis,
correlation with ERCP findings, 235Pancreatitis. acute. complement activation and complement
control proteins in, 944endotoxaemia and complement actisation in. 656
experimental. antiproteinase chemotherapy with
1107
leupeptin compared with Trasylol, 939in rat, pulmonary changes in. effect of
dexamethasonc, heparin. and aspirin, 481, chronic, as cause of gastrointestinal bleeding (Case reports),
250correlation between pancreatic polypeptide response to
secretin and ERCP findings in, 235Pancreozymin. See Secretin-pancreozyminPAPANIKOS, J. See LADAS. S. PAI'ANIKOS. J, et tl.Paracetamol and salicylate prevention of ethanol- and aspirin-induced gastric mucosal lesions in rats, and role of endogenousprostaglandins, 536
and aspirin consumption in haematemesis and melaena, 340aspirin or Bufferin. 24-hour treatment with, effect on normal
gastroduodenal mucosa. 692: Errata. 879PARSONS, M A. See BAR'I'OLO, D. GOEPEL. J R, et al.PEDEN, N R, CAILACHAN. Ii, SHEPHERD, D M. and WORMSLEY, K G:
Gastric mucosal histamine and histamine methyltransferase inpatients with duodenal ulcer. 58; Erratl,n, 356-, ROBERTSON. A J, BOYD, E J S. BROWN, R A, GIBBS, J H. POTTS, R CLWORMSLEY, K (i, and BECK. J S: Mitogen stimulation of peripheralblood lymphocytes of duodenal ulcer patients during treatmentwith cimetidine or ranitidine, 398
PELLEIIER. G. BRIAN'IAIS, M J, BUFE-T. C. PILLOI. J. and EI'INNE. J P:
Serum and intestinal secretory IgA in alcoholic cirrhosis ot theliver, 475
Pentagastrin and glucagon interaction on pepsin secretion inhealthy subjects. 528
dose responsise gastric acid and pepsin secretion, effect offundic vagotomy and cholinergic replacement. 675
Pepsin and gastric acid secretion. pentagastrin dose responses of.effect of fundic vagotomv and cholinergic replacement. 675
secretion, glucagon and pentagastrin interaction on. inhealthy subjects, 528
Peptides. protein hydrolysate containing, amino acid absorption inrivo from, effect of concentration, 304
PEPYS, E 0, FAGAN, E A, 'ENNENTI. A, CHADWICK. s5, and P'EPYS. M B:
Enumeration of lymphocyte populations defined by surfacemarkers in the wshole blood of patients with Crohn's disease. 766
PEPYS. M B. See PEPmS. E 0. iAGAN. E A, et al.PERA, A. See BESIi-RMAN. H S. ADRIAN. E, et atl.PEiRPERAS. A. See MELICONI. R. PERPERAS, A. et til.PERSSON. A. See FRIKSSON. L S, PFRSSON. A. et atl.PEtERS, I J. See JONFIS. P F. L'HIRONDEL, c. et at.PE'IFRSFN. B. See SKOS OLSEN. P. KIRKF-GAARD. P. et al.pl1 gradient across mucus laver on surface of human gastric mucosa
itn itro, demonstration of. and evidence for mucus-bicarbonate'barrier. 513
, oesophageal. in reflux oesophagitis. ambulatory imionitoringwith portable radioteleinetry system. 992
PIAS'IUCKI. i. See KON IUREK, S J. BR77ZZOWSKI. et at.t'IHEI, A. See DEMARSN, Y, CORRINi, i. et al.Pill Ol,Jt iSee PELLEIIER, cG. BRIANIAIS. M 1. et al.Plasma aimino-acid patterns in liver disease, 362
and intraluminal amino acid profiles after meals with proteinhvdrolvsate or equivalent amino acid mixture, comparison of.670
-half-life and clearance of 5H-25-hvdroxvvitamin D1, changesin intestinal malabsorption, 1068
motilin fluctuations, relation to interdigestive biliary output.and effect of atropine. 1024
prednisolone levels during intrasenous therapy in acutecolitis. 980
Pneumatic dilatation, forced. in management of achalasia of cardia(Clinical practice). 541
Pneumococcal septicaemia, overwhelming. in patient withulceratise colitis and splenic atrophy (Case report). 630
Polypeptide. pancreatic See Pancreatic polypeptidePolyps, adenomas and adenocarcinomats of large bowel, necropsy
studv in Liverpool. 835
1108
PORLMANN, B. See MIELI-VERGANI, G. VERGANI, D. et al.Potassium and water, body. total, in patients with continent
ileostomies, 589PO1IS. R C. See PEDEN, N R, ROBER'I'SON. A J. et al.POWLES, R I. See EARTHING, M J G, CLARK, M L, et al.
Prednisolone, plasma levels during intravenous therapy in acutecolitis, 980
with or without azathioprine. effect in chronic hepatitis B viralinfection, 650
PRIOR, P, GYDE. S N. MACARTNEY, J C, THOMPSON, H. WA'IERHOUSE,
J A H, and ALLAN. R N: Cancer morbidity in ulcerative colitis. 490PRIORI, P. See GULLO, L, PRIORI, P. et al.Progesterone and prolactin levels and gynaccomastia in men with
liver disease. 276Prolactin and progesterone levels and gynaccomastia in men with
liver disease, 276Prostaglandins, endogenous, role in paracetamol and salievlate
prevention of ethanol- and aspirin-induced gastric mucosallesions in rats, 536
Protein hydrolysate containing peptides, amino acid absorption invivo from. effect of concentration, 304
- - or equivalent amino acid mixture, comparison of plasmaand intraluminal amino acid profiles after meals with. 670- 251-labelled, uptake from adult mouse gut, overestimation
of, with reference to study of protein passage across gut mucosa.
1077, low. and high carbohydrate. diet of. and prolonged alcohol
administration, effect on jejunal brush border enzyme activity inrat. 962
Proteins, complement and complement control, and complementactivation in acute pancreatitis. 944
PROVE, J. and EHRLEIN. H J: Motor function of gastric antrum andpylorous for evacuation of low and high viscosity meals in dogs.150
Pulmonary changes in experimental acute pancreatitis in rat. effectof dexamethasone, heparin, and aspirin. 481
Pylorus and gastric antrum, motor function for evacuation of lowand high viscosity meals in dogs. 150
Pyrimidine nucieoside phosphorvlase activity in tumour andmatched normal gastrointestinal mucosa. 1072
RADECKI, See KONIUREK. S J. BRZOZOWSKI. r. et al.
Radioteiemetry systeni. portable. in ambulatory monitoring ofoesophageal pH in reflux oesophagitis. 992
RALPHS. D N L. See LAWAEtZ. 0. ARII'AS. Y. et al.RAMAKRISHNA, B s, and MALHAN, v I: Water and electrolyte
absorption by the colon in tropical sprue. 843RAMUS, N 1, WILLIAMSON, R C N, OLIVER. J M, and JOHNS1'ON. D: Effect
of highly selective vagotomy on pancreatic exocrine function andon cholecystokinin and gastrin release. 553
Ranitidine, elimination and bioavailability of. effects of livercirrhosis and ageing. 819
or cimetidine treatment in duodenal ulcer. mitogenstimulation of peripheral blood lymphocytes during. 398
RAUl. F DOIFFEL. M. MARESCAUX. J. BOCKEL. R. and CRENIER. J F:
Effects of prolonged alcohol administration and a highcairbohydraite-low protein diet on the activities of the jcjunalbrush bordcr enzymes in the rat. 962
READ, A See MOR(iAN. M H. READ. A E. et
READ. M U. and REAl), N w: Role of anorectal sensattion in preserving
continence. 345READ. N W, CAMMACK. J. EDWARDS, C. HOLGAIF. A , (CANN. P' A. and
BROWN. C: Is the trainsit time of a macal through the small intestinerelated to the raite ait which it leaves the stomach?'. 824
See also CAMMACK. J. READ. N w, et ofl.See l(sO REAI). M (i. and REAI). N W5.
READ. R. See WItiCHER. J I. BARNES. M P. et Of.
REAl D)I. G. AL BERII. A. RUCCE. M, RIO) lI. A M. IREMOI AD) . F.
Genreral indleA
SCHIVAZAPPA. L. and RUOL. A: Long-term follow-up of aicute andchronic non-A. non-B post-transfusion hepatitis: evidence ofprogression to liver cirrhosis. 270
Rectosigmoid. electrical and contractile activities of. 698Rectum and colon. See Colorectal
lymphoma of. malignant. in chronic ulcerative colitis (Casereport). 164
REES, L H. See FARIHING, M J G. EDWSARDS. C R w5. et til.Reflux. gastro-oesophageal. efficacy of guaiacol in. 1044
oesophagitis. oesophageal pi] in. ambulatory monitoring withportable radiotelemetry system. 992
REICHEN, J, and SCHAEFER. J W: Chylous ascites after an Il-graftinterposition mesocaval shunt (Case report). 633
REID, J. See HOL'I. S, REID. J. et al.REMINGTON. M. FLEMINNG. C R. and MALAGELAIDA. J R: Inhibition of
postprandial pancreatic and biliary secretion by loperamide inpatients with short bowel syndrome. 98
Renal failure. chronic. severe. pancreatic exocrine function in. 357Reticuloendothelial cell and hepatocvte function in fulminant
hepatic failure. 265RHODES, J. See Al BAN DAVIES. H. KAYE. M D. Ci al.
See HEAI EY. R V. EVANS. B K. et al.RHODES. J M. MCLAUGHLIN. J E. BROWN. I) J C. NUIIAII. A. andJEWELL. D P: Inhibition of leucocyte motility and presention ofimmune-complex experimental colitis by hydroxyschloroquine.181
RIECKEN. E O. See GUIS(CHMIDI. S. SANDO()RIH. i. et al.RiGOLI. A M. See REAI Di. G. ALBEiRII. A. et al.RlICHIF. H D. See l'HOMPSON. D (i. RIICIIIE. H D. et Il.ROBERl'S. C J C. See DANESHMEND. K. HOIEkDA. M. eI (lI.
See YOUNG. C J. DANESHMEND. K. et ol.ROBERISON. A J. See PEDEN. N R. ROBi-RISON. A J. et ol.ROBERTSON. 0 A F. SW5INSON. C M. HAlt. R. and LOSOW5SKY. M S:
Coeliac disease. spienic function. and malignancy. 666ROBERTS-THOMSON, I C. See STERN. A 1. ROBERTS-THOMSON. I C. et al.RODA, A. See ALODINI. R, RODA. A. et ol.RODA. E. See Ai DINI. R. RODA. A. et ol.R0DBRO. P. See IHAYSEN. F. H. ORHOI(M. M. et ol.RO(NUM. 1. EL(GJO. K. FAUSA. o. and BRANDLZAEG. P: Itilmunohisto-chemical evaluation of carcinoenibrvonic antigen. secretorxcomponent. zind epithelial IgA in ulcerative colitis withdvsplasia. 123
RO(HNER. H G. Se, GUL(LER. R. ROHNFR. ii (.. et tof.ROSS. N'. See BAHIARI. H M Ni. ROSS. N. et Of.ROMHWEL l J. See HAMIL ION. I. (OBDEN. I. et of.
See O(CONNOR. ii J. ROIHMWLL. J. et of.RUGGE. N. See REAL DI. (,. Al BRRItI. A, Ct ao.RU(OI. A. See Rt.Al DI. G. ALBERII, A. et oil.RUSSELL. R 1. See MAIN. A N H. HALL. NI J. et of.
See SCULLY. C. (O(HRAN. K Nm. et Of.
SACQUEI. F. See DIEMARNE. Y. CORRIN(. i. et (if.SALASPURO. M P. See KESANIEMI. Y A. SALASPURO. SI P'. eIt ol.Sallicylatc and paracetamol prevention of cthanol- aind aspirin-
induced gastric mucosal lesions in rats. and role of endogenouisprostaglandins. 536
Saliva and jcjunail aspirate. simultaneous cultture for insestigationof smalil bowel bacterial overgrowsth. 847
SAMA. C. See Al DINI. R. ROLIA. A. et (if.SANDEORI'lI. it. See GlII'SC(IMIDI. S. SANDF-ORIlI. F. C't ofl.Sarcoidosis. chronic intrahepatic cholestasts duec to (Case rep ort).417
SARNA. S. IAIAMtR. P. ( AMtP,BEtLL. i). and WsAI FRFA11. ss' t: Electricalaind contralctile aictivities of the hunidn rcctosignlold. 698
SARSON. I) I_ .See BESlERMAN. H S. ADRIAN. i'. e't fl.SAXN'ON. It M. See' MEREDIIII. J. W5111MS. (US.. et fl.S(CHAE.-ER. J 5 '. See REIClIEHN. J. and SC IiAFFER. J SS.SCHIARSCHIMIDI. B F. BLANCKAERI. N. FASRINA. F A. KABRA. P 1.
Cieetierl imdle.x
SI AtORDIR. iol1i W EISIGi R. R A: Macasurenient of scrunibilirtribn .nd its milono- and dicon jiglates: application to patientsw ith hcpatobili.ir discase. 643
SCHi E RLR. P' J. See lASS. N BURROU (t1 S. S, K. elt 11.SCHilLtI. R. BREUER. R 1. KLEIN. F. DUNN. K. GNAEDINGER. A.
BERNSIEIN. J. PAIGE. M. and KAUEMAN, M: Comparison of thecomposition of faeccal fluid in Crohn's disease and Lilcerativeccolitis. 326
Schistosomiailsis. hep.ltospienic.and liser cirrhosis, disposition ofo0al metronidaizole in. 807
SCH VA/A5115A. 1. See REALIJI. G. AS BERII A. et at.
SCI0i1M. ii. See GUG(-IER. ROHNER. 1i C1. et (11.SC iOFi lEt I). 1;. .See' (GALI A UiHER. P. S'11SE. B Si. et til.S(0HW5AR INC.. ii. See RNOLI). R. HIt-C SI. Ni SV. et
Sclerosis. pericentral. of lisecr in chronic alcoholics. clinicaldetection of. 215
Sclcrothcr.apy. bleeding ocsophageal varices treated bs.
histopathological sttids 615endoscgopic. f'or blcdiig oeSOpliageal svarices. broncho-
ocsophatg cail fistula as laite complication of (Ccise report). 1005SCOPINAROI. N. See ALDINI. R. RODAiS. et ctl.Scotland. North-East. c.arcinoma of coloni and rectum in. famils
incidence of Lpuceioloot!s). 169SCOI B, BB. and JENKINS. D: Gastro-ocsophageal ca.ndidiuasis. 137SCULTY. (. COCIHRAN. K Mi. RLUSSFIi. R 1. FERGUJSON. NI GHOURI.
K. Iii 1: 1). SMACDONASlD. I) (i. and NICINIVIRE. IP 1: Crohn'sdisease of' the milouth: an indicator of intestinal insolvement. 198
Secretin. pancicaltic polx pcptide response ini chronic pancreatitisto. corielation wsith ERCP findings. 235
Secretin-painercozS miii stimulation test for confirmation ofdiagnosis ot' eystic fibrosis. 744
SecretorY coniipoiient. carcinoembr onic antigen and epithelial IgAin uilcerative colitis w ithl dx splasiat. immunohistochemicales aluation of. 123
SiE 111A Sie )A A. C'. SEHGAI s. et ci1.Se 23-Selena-2.5-homocholic acid. abdominal garmmia countinp of.for issessilient of (clal bilc acid conservation. comparison with4C-1IcliolS lgiScline breath test (.tletliocts. cidc tetlichlnues1). 862
Semen quality. sexual dIsfsunction and infertilitS in mnen withcoeliac dise.se. 608
Septicaemit. pneuniococcal. overwhelming. in patient wsithulceratise colitis and spienic atrophv (Cise report). 630
SER(K-HIANSSiN. See SVAIN. Sl It. IJORS. S. et
Serum anid smrall intestinal secretory IgA levels ini alcoholiccirrhosis. 475
.and uirine zinc Iiiieastirciicnts. alue in zinc supplementationduring intravenous nutrition in Crohn's disease. 984
anti-liver membrane lipoprotein. characterisation of anti-genie determinants in LSP fractions bS, 14
bile acids. ineconjugated. diurnal changes in noriziil matn. 637bilirubin .and imiono- and diconjugates. measurement of.
technique and application to hepatobiliary diseaise. 643- gastrin lcxels and gastric secretion in duodenal ulcer. cffcct of
uiroiy.strone. 951aind met-enkephailin-innduced gastric aicid secretion.
cffcct of naixolone. 63prinitrx bile acids. diagnostic value in detection of bile acid
malabsorption. 829Si ICHEL l. K I) l 5AWS5N. Mi. BL ASCKSIOCK. J. and S1IC (B M:
Diurnal changes in sertini unconjugatcd bile acids in normal
nian. 637Sexual d1ISsfiunctioti. intfertilitv aund scilicn quality in men with
coelizac discasc. 608SHIAN(.itSI (GASI ROIN ISlINAL END)OISCO)PY COOPERAIISIT GROiUP: VaIIUC
of biopss and brush cStology in the diagnosis of gastric catncer.
774SHENKIN. .Scc StAIN. A ii. l I. j.e1t cit.
SiEPHERD). 1) i. See' PEDI N. N R. (' i SACHASN. iH. et al.SF11 RI ()K. S. See IASS. N S1. BURROUL IllS. A K. et cli
.5c .X1 RSIIAi 1 W. GRAU'I. R S. eIt
1109
See MORGAN. M Y. MARSHALL. A w. et al.S.e W E1, [L R. X' D, BASSE'NDINE. NI F. et al.
SHOESMIIiI. J (G. See HAMILiON. I.1'ORSLEY, B w5. et ait.SIOKY. K. .See CARR-LOCKE. oD i. and SIDKY. K.
sINGiI. S. See O)AI-IA. U. SEMiAI S. et al.SJOI NOUD. K. AtMIMHS. J. BERG. N 0, HAKANSON, R. and SUNDI ER. F:
Enteropathy of coeliac disease in adults: increased number ofenterochromaffin cells in the duodenal mucosa. 42
SJ0No\ioFH., E.. See lAW5AETZ, 0, ARIIAS, ',, et al.SKOGH. ': Overestimate of '251-protein uptake from the adult mouse
gut. 1077SKO' 01.SiN. P. KIRKEGtAARD. P. PEtERSEN. B, and CHRISIiANSEN. J:
Effect of naloxone on met-enkephalin-induced gastric acidsecretion and serum gastrin in man. 63
SLAIiFtR. 0 N. See BOUItION. A J M. SLAI'ER. D N. et al.SLAV IN, (. See SLOPER. K S, DOUTRMASHK(IN R R, et at.sLOAN\'. J P'. See FARIHING, M J G. CLARK, M 1.. et al.SLOPER. K S. DOURNIASHKIN. R R. BIRD. R B, SLAVIN, G. AND WEBSJ'ER.
A D B: Chronic malabsorption due to crvptosporidiosis in a childwith immunoglobulin deficienev (Case report). 80
S.M11 I'H. P M.See ESVANS. D M t). JONES. D B, et al.Smokine. effect on duodenal ulcer healing with cimetidine and
oxmctidine (Clinical triail). 866Sodium cromoglxcate. twso dosages of. in treatment of varioliform
gastritis. comparison with cimetidine (tlinticl trial). 348Somattostaitin. effect on intestinal transport of glucose and other
nutrients in anaesthetised rat. 140Somaztostaitin-producing cells. See D-cellsSONNENBER(G. A. and tiCiSMERI. N: Effect of nicotine on gastric
mticosal blood floss and acid secretion. 532SPEL lER. I) C E. See MORGAN. M H. READ. A E. et al.SPIEGEtiJiALIER. D. See C(Oi(iON. 0. I.AN(GMAN. M J S. et ci.Spienic atrophy and ulcerative colitis. overwhelming pncumococcal
septicaemia in patient with. (Case report). 630function in childhood coeliac diseasc. 415
in coeliac disease with malignancy. 666Sprue. tropical. colonic water and clectrolytc absorption in. 843SIAFFORD. B E. See SCHARSCHMIDI. B F. BLANCKAERi. N. et at.Stapling guni. circular. use in oesophageal transection for
oesophagcal varices. 6 years' experience of. 770SIlIR. H W. See S'IJESINHA. S S. and STEER. H W5.STERN, A I. ROBERTS-THOMSON. I c, and HANSKY, J: Correlationbetween pancreatic polypeptide responsc to secretin and ERCPfindiings in chronic pancreatitis. 235
SliNt:\S. v. See ODRISCOL l, B R C. SIEVENS. v M. eit al.SIOC('KBRL'(i((ER. R 5k'. C0i0IO'N'. P B. EUGENIDES. N. BARtI'IOLOMEW. B A.
HiLL. .Ni J. and WA LILRS. C I: Intragastric nitrites. nitrosamines.and bacterial overgrowth during cimetidline treatment. 1048
Stomach and small intestinc. passage of solid meal through. effectof prolongcd cxcrcisc. 957
bile aicid and lsolecithin lcvcls in duodenal ulcer before andaiter highls selectise vagotomy partial gastrectomy or truncalvagotomy and drainage. 569
.distribtition of liquid macal wsithin. and gastric emptying afterV igotomxy with or w ithout draiinage. 683
See also GastricStress, mental. sustained, effect on jcjunal motor activity. 404SIRI(KIAND. R (i. See CHtilBA M. MCI.AREN. L C. et atl.SIRIIMME J Hi. See VAIN. M i, IJOIRA. s. et at.Sulindac hepatotoxicity in two patients, one with cholestatic
features (Case reports), 875SE N tER. F. See SJOL U ND. K. Ai UMEIS. J. et at.SUIO(IN. I) R: Gastric ulcer healing with tripotassium dicitrato
bismuthate and subsequent relapse (Cliniwal trial). 621SVANVIK. J. See B.JR(CK. S, JANSS()N. R. et til.S\VENBER(i. 1. (CHRISIOI IDES. N 1). FIi7PAIRiCK, M I1 ARI i()l A-()RiiZ. I.
BiO(OM. S R. and WSEt BOU.JRN, R B: Interdigestive biliary output in
man: relationship to fluctuations in plassma motilin and ct'ffct ofatropinc. 1024
SW5iNSOiN. C 1i. See RI)tBRISOiN. I) A F-. SWiNSOIN. ( M. et at.
1110
IAKEUCIII. J. See KAKU. Y. HASULMURA. s. et al.I'AYL.OR, v. See BERRY. A R. and I'AYLOR. V.
.See tiOLI, S, REID. J. et al.I'ENNENI. G A. .See PiPYS. F 0. FAGAN, E. A. et al.IERAMOTO. 1. See HIBI. 1. ASAKLJRA. iH. et al.Testosterone metabolism by rat gastrointestinal tract inz ctro and iti
v'iro, 226I'IAYSEN, E H. ORHOI.M. M. ARNFRED, T. CARL. j. and R0DBRO. P:Assessment of ileal function by abdominal counting of theretention of a gamma emitting bile acid analogue (Methods an1(dtechniques). 862
I'HEODOSSI. A, EDDLESTON. A L W F, and WIL tIIAMS, R: Controlled trialof methylprednisolone therapy in sesere acute alcoholiehepatitis (Clinical trial), 75
Thioctic acid treatment of alcohol-related liver disease (Clinicaltrial). 1088
I'HOMAS. H C. See WELLER, V D, BASSENDINE. M F. et al.I'HOMPSON. D G. Rit C'HIE. H D. and WINGAIL. D L: Patterns of small
intestinal motility in duodenal ulcer patients before and aftervagotomv. 517-. See (/lso MCRAE. S. YOLUN(GiR K, et al.i1HOMPSON. H. See HAWKER. P C. GYDtE. S N. et al.-. See PRIOR, P'. (.YDE. S N. et al.FHORPE. J A C. OAKLAND. C. ADAMS. P. aind MAitIHEWS. H R:Irradiation-induced motor disorder of the oesophagus ((Csereport). 710
I'JORA, S. See VAI'N. M H. IJORA. S. et al.Transplantaition. bone marrow. liver disease after. 465Trasylol in antiproteinase chemotherapy of acute experimental
patncreatitis. compairison with leupeptin. 939tREMOt ADA. F. See REAL)DI. G, ALBERI'I. A. et al.ItRitGR. D R. CHARI ION. C A C. and MILFORD WARD. As: What does the
antimitochondrial antibody mean'?. 814Tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate. gastric ulcer healing with, and
incidence of relapse (Clinical trial). 621Tritium. faccal excretion after intravenous -'11-25.hsdroxx!vitamin
D, in control and malabsorption subjects. 310IRUEt (OVF. S C. See WILLOUCGH3Y.B C P, ARON'SON. J K. Ct tal.Trvpsins. immutnoaictivc. in duodenal Juice from childlren with
gastrointestinal disorders. 564iSUC( HIS A. M. See HIBi. 1. XSAKURA. it. et tIl.-. See MIURA. S. ASAKURA. Ht. et al.Tubular adenonmals and carcinoma.s of lzarge intestitne. enizx!niaitic
characteristics of. 194I'LIRNBER(G. L A. See UAHARI. H M M. ROSS. N'. et al.
See tiuL'(iEs. S. Ol(S. N B. et al.ItURtlE S. See WOINE.. L K. IC'Ri sL .S, il.IYiGAI. C. N. See LiUiiiRE(GISE. K. and YEGAI. (G N.
IZIPOIL .SANEUS, K W5. CAMPBII Ti i. and ERAY. F w: Experimentalinfection of laimbs wsith Cryptosporidiuml isolated from a humanpatient with diarrhoea. 71
1EMA ISU. S. See HiBi. I. ASAKURA. Ht. et all.Ulcer. See io1itler Duodcntim: GastricUltrasound. real-timc. in measurement of gaistri- cieptsing. 524Urinc and serum zinc measurements. saluc in zinc supplemilentaition
during intrasenous nutrition in Crohn's diseaise. 984Urogastronc. effect on gatstric secretion ,tild scrumil gatsti-in le vels in
duodelnazl uilcer. 951Ursodcoxvcholic iacid and chenodcoxychiolic aicid in tre.itmenit of
gallstones. retrospectise colimparlison of. 382
Vagotorny. fundic (highls selective). aind choliniergiic ieplacemneni.effect on pentalg.astrini dose responsive gastric aicid aind pepsinsecretion. 675
gaistric secretion chatnges w ilti timie atter I l.iionl to
Genieral itndlev
recurrences of duodenal ulcer. 1055highly selective. ctfcct on pancreatic exocrine function anrld
cholccvstokinin and gaastrin release. 553partial gastrectoms, or truncazl iagotoilm, intl
drainage. bile aIcid and lssolecithin lcvels in stomnach in dtiodcnalulcer before and aifter. 569
small intestinal motility patterns in duodenall ulcer bcfore andafter. 517- with or without drainage. distribution of liquid mnealzwithinstomach and gastric emptying aifter. 683
Vatrices. oesophageal. bleeding. endoscopic sclerotheraipy for.broncho-oesophageal fistula ais late complication of (Casereport). 1005
treated bh sclerotheraps. histopathological study.615,-_. oesophagczil transection using circular stapling gun for.
6 years experience of. 770Varioliform gastritis. treatment of. comparison of txso dosages ofsodium cromoglycate with cimetidine (Clioical trial). 348
Vascular and neuromuscular hamartoma of small bowel (Cow(reports ). 1008
Vasopressin infusion. intra-arterial. in control of massive loswergastrointestinal bleeding in Crohn's disease (Cosw report). 872
VA[N. M Hi. IJORA. S. ARVA. P H. SERCK-HANSSEN. A. aIId SiROMMF. Li:Enzymatic charaicteristics of tubular aidenonias and catrcinomasof the large intestine. 194
vtElc'it, J. See FOULIS. A K. 1CURRAY W' B. et al.Vi-NABit,S. C w. SeetHALI. R 1. LAVFILLt. m I. et al.VFRGANI. r). See MitiE i-V ERGANI. G. VERGANI. D. et al.Villous atrophy. jcjunal. with morbid obesity. dcath after
jejunoilcal bypass in (Case report). 999S'IN'CFNI. D. See MILLS. J C(. BRUINEI. P L. e't (l.k'INSON. (i P. See F SARiFtiNE. M J C.. VINSON. C. P. tCt (11.Viral hepzatitis. acutc, lymphocylc subpopulation in. 927VOSE. B Mi. See (ALiALLGHER. P. VOSE. B MN. C't (l.V-JORISIO). M. .See KFSANIFNiI. Y A. SAI ASP.RO). SM P. Ct al.
WAiRENN. 1. See FRIKSSON. t S. PERSSON. A. t` (11.W'AI I FRS. C L. See Si(OCKBR(tii,R. R W (C01 illN. P B. et al.WASLIFRS. (i. Sei' WO'HICHER. J I. BARNES. N1 i'. et al.W AN'i)AI J H. and BINDFR. v Leucocyte function in C(rohn s
disease: studies on1 mobilisation using a quantitative skin windowtechniquic and on the fuinction of circtilating polymorphonuclearleticocstes it t'itro. 173
Leucoes te function in ulcerative colitis: quantitatixveleucocsytc mobilisation to skini windoW s Ind it Otro ftinction ofblood lcucocvtes. 758
WANI ESS. R. Seet WF'HII-IAKF,R. S J. ASIAR. J N. Ct al.WARDI 1. N. See (CSNALESE. J. GOVF. C 1). et al.\Water and clectrolste absorptioni by colon in tropical sprue. 843
and potassium. bodSy. totzil. in patients xvith conitncentilcostomiiics. 589
WA[FItREAL I. k' 1F. See' SARNA. S. LA11MFER. P. Ct (11.55'AIFRHOOCSF. s it. See P'RIOR. P. CSsL)i. S N. ('t il.WAItSON. (i. S(e BAItCHEILOR. S .1. \VAISON. C. C't (1l.WtBSIFR. S L is. See SLOPFR. K S. DOURMASHKIN. R R. Ct (lisW5FIR. D (i. SeCC O(FARREI IS. C. FEAIELERY. ('. Ct (l.W FISIK.FR. R A.sSee SCFiASRSCHtMiID)I. B F. BI ANE KASERI. N. tIal.W FtLBOCURN. R B. See SX'F\NBR(C,. 1. CHRISIO)FII)FS. N 1). et (/.WELtIlR. S 1). BASSELNDINi. St F. C XRL\. A. FC)55 Ii R. St -.
SIONiJ RRI)INO. J1 0HC) XSS. (KC. aild SHI'RI O K. S: SUCCSsfUltreaitilment of HBs and 1 1BeAg positis c ebli otlic ivet liseaise.prolonged inhibition of viral Ieplication by highls solublezEelnillne arbibnoside 5'-i-monophosphaite. 717
_. MUNiRRAYS. S K. E RAX. A. ILioSi HsS.ii C. and SRillRK()CK. S:
Etfccts of predilisolonc az.ithioprinc in eliionic hep.ltitis B vsitinfectioni. 650
W FIT S. M See S'1t 11\IMISON. R E N. D)AVIFS. P 5 ICt (1o
Generail iicieC
W1S1,A1,StY. K. See o01 LS. A K. MtRRAY. RK. ei atl.SHtilitHi-HR. 1. BARNEIS. 1. BROWSN. A. COOPER. MI J. RiASD. R.
SWALItRs. (.. aind Wii1 IASISON. R ( N: ComIlplc'ment activation and
complement control proteins in acute pancreatitis. 944YSiitii See Sti i-Si R(,SNi. (i. R(,ANI. 1). eI (0t.
xk'H ii'ititl). i. See B I. I) .1. tIIiFIiELD. 1' ti (at.
S'HII-I KIR.S J. \S R,XR. J N. SWANT ISS. R, and H siit(Oii .J: Sulindac
hepatotoxicit .( a(ase rep)ori). 875I III uN tHilSN A. See BA li NAN. 1) N. aIind iN .i . s.
55HIiORWEtl i' i. See BOUiL AY. (C. and WSHO)RWEitl l. IP .1.
ss IJE:SINt s s. and s IEtRk 11 ss: Sitidlies of the imilmuniogl()bulin-prodtucintu cells of the humnan intestine; the dcftinctioned howcl.211
SW IL KINSOIN. S P'. .Ste' CASNSALESE. J. (OSVE. C [). et at.
SVILLiANiS. A R. BA\IASOORIYS. B A., aInd oDAY. 1) s: Polyps and
cancer of the large bossel: necropsy studx in L iverpool. 835IssiA s. s(v. See, M ERE i1)1ii J. S (i S.. et at.
XVIi IA1SS See BE NJ.AWASAiANAPON. C. BIt: I t. et at.
WIL lAMtS. R. S('' (CANAiESE. 1. tISISON. A F. S. elt at.
See ( SN -S .1. GO SE. C 1). ei (at.
Se' Ai R(iiiR. X' W5SKE. R J. et at.
.See SiELIoNi. R. PERPiRAS. et at.
.et,' i-iSkR(AN'i. (i. R SANI. I). ('t (l.See I iiEOOSSI. A. 1)01 EitSiON A i, w F. et til.
tI 1TIANSISON. R ( N. DAViES. P BRiSIOL. J B. and WSTLLS. Si:
Intestinal aIdalptationi and experiminentall carcinogencsis aIfter
partial colectomsn: increased itimliotir sicids aic confinlcd to theainaistonosis. 316- Set' tI.$o RAMItS. N 1. Wh 1iA.`SON. R C N'. et at.
Se'(1otto HHIC R. J 1. BARNE S. P. eit at.
StiLl t,)LI(,itB. ( 1. ARONSON. J K. A(,BA(CK. H. BODiN. o(. and
RE iT IS S (c: DistributioIl aInd metalbolismn in heallth svolunteersof disodiumil tIzodisalic\s ltte. a potentiail therapeutic agent for
tilceratis c colitis. 1081
1111
VIN(AIAEl. I) 1. See MCRAE. S. YOUJNGER K, e(t at..See IHOMPISON. D G. RICI( tilE. 11 D. et at.
W'ONG. 1 K. I'UtRIlE. S. and DAVIDSON. A G F: Scretin pancreozvrninstimulation test and confirmation of the diagnosis of cysticfibrosis. 744
W00o1-1. 1. See MIELI-ViRGiANI. G(. VERGANI, i). et al.W(ORMSI.FtY. K G. See P1.DEN. N R. (AL,ACHAN. H. et al.
See P1E'1DN. N R. ROBER'I'SON. A J. et al.WORSITY. B w5. See HAMILION. 1. WORSLEY. B w5. et al.WRI(iHI. R. See JOiiNS'iON. D (;. Ai.BiRI-1. K G M M. et at.WSYKE. R J. See LAR(HER. V F. XVVIK(. R J. et (1a.
YAM\MOiO, M. See NISHIDA. 1. MIWSA. H, et at.YAO. i. See' NISFIIDA. T1. MIWSA. H. et al.Yeast opsonisation and compiement deficiencies, relation to
bacterial and fungal infection in children with fulminant hepaticfaiilure. 1037
YOUNG(. ( J. D)ANiESHMEND. K. and ROBERtS, C J (: Effects ofcirrhosis and ageing on the elimination and bioavaillability ofranitidine. 819
YOUlGNER. K. See MCRAL S. YOLUNGiR. K. et (it.YMIN(,5. 1). See KEI(iF LES. M R B. YtON(G,. D. et at.
7AR. Si A. FBON.. o o. and BA Ii MAN. D N: Eftcct of metoclopramidein guinea-pig ileum longitudinal muscle: evidence atgatinstdoparminc-niediation. 66
Zinc suppilementation during initra.Scnous nutrition in Crohn'sdiscasc clinicail expcriencc and value of scrum aind urinc zincmeasurements. 984
Abstracts IndexAbdtomitinal p nliltiticonilo itnal )illitt piltirn in pitients
wsithl. A903.\hscess. abdomitnal pcircutailcous drailaagc lillkl-n illtratsoitu1d
control A449i ;-ahdiollini ti1dlctdtionIto1 ' ndliliuitt ropolollitatC Plasnill
tahctlcd IleicocsIc scanning. A917Acal-hosc ill studs\ oft iltestiizil adaptation antiel itl hot-niiolic
cltin,ic,S in disacchardlc initolci anlcc A442ihilonitio) 0t sciac--v I-c crscsibilitittofn toi 1i iit pcirtiisionI ot
rlat c iniii A9iiAccsl Iolicclstistcti c zctixsits ot ircctal Iltiucosa in Ililrsctsp lings
dliseasc. X92 1A1)11 sCcriitioniidhixpoatit a-lciltit ill ltpatic ascitcs. A449AdIllcsllns ill cntci iili isi C strains ott 1Il1.iiiriIo oh. A886s\Iti \s. ei al.: Ati-opiic suppi essioit ot pancractic ptsi\pcptidcco1mplctcly distiingimshcs tintlotit PP prodiuction roni otcthr iscs.AX905
ii 0/. Ss a-inducd pancicatic itpitrophy and ri s of1est al.: S''zt-'il(titltcd panitll.',i hyprv-te il!1l ic'ircultatinle' cholccs stokininl. A889
Age. changes in rat gut epithelium induced by. effects of oral vsslhcutalnctEs[(iF. A884
Al1122216 ais inhihiitor o( Llastric icid scci-ctinll compzi i50it withrzitiditic. AX99
sIM-.its ci o Sm(tlkttl and pcptic uilcct att i nouptcis1N-l~~~~~~~1 IM( -1l(1 Ilkll nslr[t.LlUlli ()toltpritielitcllndioscoitpc A904
Alhcndazolc and ilmchClndt.Lzole in Itl'(ll thlcitaps oft hhydatiddis.casc. A916
Alcohlol. zciitc pancircalitis itidu'cct hs. paithoi,cnicss oft bitttxciSctioilont cnticrokinase in. A448
Alcithol (dtellsdi 0oLcniasc and ildhi xdc dcly di ogecnase isocn'zstilc'sill alcoholic Itescdiscalsc. idcntitication ot. A907
Alcohiolic aniid nlonl-atlcoholic chronlic pianlci Catitis. I1LA- A and 13antiiCens in. AX895
ciii hosis. high sCrliim IgA CS Cts ini. andtl polsitiCi icie lgAclCarance h. fisvCi. A4601
Aldelx.sdC dCli driteCs anItdaczitohol dCh ydrogelllasC iso5ilC iliesill alcoho)lic Its r dtisCasC. idcntificattion ot. A907
,\ldolasc ilitata.intMisCr isitlattitand chataatctirsatiitn in adultheciditar s ftliuctOsc intilclrancc A912
sIt \. \ ii-R. (.1 1. i' al.: Rclationshiip oit I cel suhsets to
stipprcssot cell Imiunctioin i1 cliroitci litsci discasc. A461Al i-Rti IIii ii (stii/. [.-NI R[RF-Nl -inimtluinlorcalctisc pcptidc incut
aitid pittlitays it titan aiitid mainmmals. A885Al kalinc phosplhaita,sc. hcpatitmlla-slpccitic. in high aid1 iss
incidfcnncc arcas ott printiars ivs ci ancci. A907\t iit1)11 5XIRI. 1). ( l.: ('itnoparison oitt iildzoilantli and diazpamill ill
scdatltion dtii ing gastroscopy. A432\llcre t tootid as a ma oraulsa oit lt'itntilc citlitis. A924
Alphai gliadi n iSetsR-CGliatdiniAntiino acid peptidcs lii PlllAmino acids, stimulation of 1a4Cd aminopyrine uptake by isolated
evastric patrictal cclls. A457A-m\tiinos;alics lic acid ziand suIlp slaii tic. c'I'lcdt 011 colonic
pr ostagflandin ss stcm AX444oal;1l li nIlailltnllacnt oi cutissirinio n cill scrtixe coiltls
trial (it. A892- -- r-elcasc it cbloti. orail prcpartat 11tioll as aenitilt tl A4535\ 0iSHD1I S . s (sill ( cephalitc pliasc to paltcrcatic sccri'tiol ill
titan. cttccis itshaoif tccding wtith andi vithoiut ait-opiptc. A898L: Porcitnc Luistidin islctictnc (P 1 11) induccs secititit ill
tilc pii sittall iitestiitc. X9114Anal dillitor and lienocicitc aec in cointsrv atisvc tiicat!llcilt oit
itssurc in-aIni. triail oit. A902;ltaoninictrs ill ilcurtpalthic taccal in1rtitntctilclcc and ctmllplctc
Ictcal prollapsc. A902sphlinciter- dclaycd rIcpair oi titraunia. csulits it. A902
. tntcrnal. c't tct iftoitlioiic miotior actisvits. A9145NDiiRiSON. KR . et il.: IILA- A and B antigens in alcuoholic and
aloti-.toholic chrioniic pantcreatitis: is tion-alcotiolic ciii-otiicpancrCatitis an autoilmmunce discasc.'. A895
Aritibiotics it imtanagcrntnt oit activsci1 rcccntlv trcatcd anitibiotic-indicitCclost( ridlum diffic/Ic colitis. A891
Aittibotlics. tunoitur-spccilic. in pancreatic clitccr. idcntitication ofi.A460
Arititbod rt.imontoclonal. rcactinig sithI hurintai hepaitouxttcs. piossiblcdiagnostic applicattiots. A445
ito hcpaitoc\ttcs. 5ec Rl 23/36Anttgcig proitcilt (ot alhuntini ) nitcoinatal fceiding s ith . cfttcct on
ssstctttiic aind local (Ml respoitscs. A895Anttigcets. Ill A. ini cocltac discaisc aIssuciaited isith ntalignancs.A920
IILA- A and 13. ialcoholic and non-alcioholic chronicpancrcatitis ss ithi e idcncc haitoinititC basis ior non-alctoholicnorni. A895
is-Antitrs psin dcticilncy. IstphocytcI cxstotoxicitx to auutologoiusltcpatiocs-tcs in. as rcesitit of liscr daitagac. A922
s's io'ssi s. s. ci a!l: litliucncciot a nce sclcctiscv-eIl. rceCptol-alntaotist ( skctalnsci in) oiti C jjuinal PGiE, releasc arid insccretioin diic to malignant carciltoidsusndiotlic. A887
Ant-ti it. (G-ccll ltsPCIrt-fulcitiotl. ard tsli,pcrpcpsiiltgclliltattiat 1.ssttdroitrc ofi. es.idcilcc tol hettcrogcetcity tt. A436
hspcrplasia. A903.itiicitsal it. IiA ss ttltcsis aind scci ctiiont'intrro hs. A459
5RAsAr 0.1i.. ('t(I/.: Disacltcth idasc acti itics in intestitnal iutdt ctlcctlotcal tissuc lesc.ls. A925
Ascitcs. hiipatic. tlspi.pittr.ictiiil anid AD)H1 scrcitiot in. A449Ascitic fltid. pi Otill coimlpoisition Otl A884AstrOiirits in siliall intestintal 1ittucisa itt 2 chiltrcn. A923Atropititc sh.titchtaitsiltlwith asdwithoultt -c't'cct ott cephalic pha;s
f pattnciatitc sccrection. A898suppressionOtit panictrcatic piolspptipde abscnc ittOf
dittcrrntlatitnItt tuistitutI' prTptrluctioin bs' A905Aititllitiriltuc hbasis toii Iloitl-ltoholic clirilt ;iticplaitrttiti.s dcX'itnllcc
froilt IILA- A atid 13 aniticilts A895
B blockattc. Sic B3cta-atttcnctici-gic bltckade13 cel prolitct atittit antt 1gM prottditction difttri'cnt itititt,itit-
Ircgulatoirv iltcclittllltsiito-. A893Bactcracrniia attcr tlcstlhlc tibitoptitc sigiidOitOsctsopys, .A9115
in iippcr gastrointestintal ctndostoipy. A432Baclicla wssttctatcd sitI ctOlit all A435Blact'taial atcuramttasc as talals Ot' rclapsc ill tlccriativs colitis.
A897witsit i-, ) s. ci al RtghR tttvitlopliatit'tcIclictilurn ott iiittnstinal
c itc i Ixtcs: tilt site too lrantslattional glyCosy lait i tn hibrushI-birdtttiirnctbtr ancttisz nic.s. A444
Blallo prtPiOcttOgriam il'or sttltis ofit disoitidirs Oi' tlaccat-ion A437itRRISONRC-. (. it al. Is splcsptitoicgails thc onls catise oi thriorinbio-
cstoCitlt it chiriontic livtr t At5Ca5C.A447Ii ASS-NDIMNItN1XI1,eI (aittttCitllcti tril l'llitgi andt lowhs tdotsc
I)- pclitictllaiiitc in primtars bilialtr cli rtisOis. i-csults at titticcscans. A90)9
c a! IPlaictlt assciilatdti iirittititglgotttuliis iIn prinittiat l iltaciritllttst. A893
listis. (-1 iil.: (alIl stOllts and11t1t iotlita :.a plost iotrii1cm stuilk ittgall stiotui-rilaitei ticaths. A906
13( NUt aittlan t5 i'cominiitattion chiemiotilihcrapy.-cttcct oni siltsi;ll otills ssith Isri\(tiln'tibttlh'ta,itc-itz ltlitct.(l cOilin cancerici A440
3cattl-;th'i'llet-gic blockadtc. sclectirv (IitictOpt ititI allti 11t11-tsccctlxtc( propra ntuololu i. it retuctitutto oit po till hi pci tension. A89
B3ile acit potitl dlctcrgctncy as d'tciciitltalit oit bilia sl ciholestcil'i1112
Index to abstracts
secretion and saturation. A910size .and cholesterol saturaltioli of galifblaiddei bile.
role of cholcsstokinin in control of. A462.acids. different. effect on cholesterol esterase actis its of
human intestinal mucosa. A887- in facces. metabolic profiling oil. ncxs methods tol. A912cholesterol saturation of. diurnal rhs thm of. persisteilce itttr
cholecs stectonl, and papillotoms. A462screttion and saturation in. bile acid pool detci as
determinant oii. A910duct. coninmon. stones in. and perialifiullary dits erticula.
endoscopic sphincterotonl swith transhepatic techniquie tot-diffictult cases. A889
retatined. coiiillpirson o IlilOIlO-octannoin intusion and endoscopic sphinctcrotomy lot. A906
strictures aind portal hypertension atter choll ecsstectoiill.Mlanagement of. A900
flos. effect of sodiunl and aicetsf-sal ics fatc. A881gallbladder. fatsting. cholesterol satuiratiiiol oil. in health.
determinaints of. A882salt absorption aifter ileal resection. Ictigth of tciniinaf ilcitii
required for. A892Bililrs cirrhosis. priliarty nfndoscopic retrograde clloal.ngio-
pancrealtography in. A910high aind losxf dose D-penicillfialline ill. i ifl i sufits
after 3 sears. A909pIlitelet- assccialtcd IgGi aild thornbilocytipeilia in.
A893vitalmin D in. A446
deconipression. non-ope ratise. before stirgers selectioit lil.
A456draiinaige. preoperative. tecessarstiln obstructice j.taundlice
sutirgers?. A449excretion oil enterokinase iin pathogetiesis of aticohol-iimitdced
acitite pancreatitis. A448lipid comlposition iin gallstone patients .11nd hcpaitic i( oA
reluctase actisits in r ats. tftfct oil cycsandelate. A911ssSteills. llcterogigileotis nlucleatioll ot cholesteiol in. 1
coilipotinds fiuildt in alalstolles. A461prostheses. Ftencih. in ltioldenoscopic palliation oil ialmgiinan
obstructive jaindice. A916tract diseaIse. patiltul. gfucagon treatilleint oi. triallof. A455
surge r. imiortal itx and iillorbidits ill. statistical aillsl! sis iol-isk tacltols. A441
bidit in A44 1I- -.postopci l-t xczilol)t. lit \ .andt iiioI i t ll.A4Bifilopancrcatic bypass t-olflcbsi,tx. Xsittlitil I) Stattus and himielitsioilmoifliholiicti attc r. A890
Biopsies. cnduoscopic. processing aindl enibcddi techilqulite Il.A434
Bisacuomdsy. colonic peristalsis indtuced bs. taillure ot. as Indicat mioin otintrinsic nerve darnaigc. A891
iiisiito. A i, cmt a/.: Pcptide-cointaininig s ssstem oil the giut i
thlic forilis of nicgacolon. A880i4ii 55K55',i i,. N. (i 0/.: Prospectistts td oft oesophaltgeatl transit
illeastircilleilts in the diagnosis of oesophageal ds.siiiotilits A436Ii s-MEY. S 1. cl i/ Postoperatise iiiortalits and iillibidits in biliar
tratd sutrgery. A441ci alo: Selection oft patients lilt iill-olpeative hitiars
decolmipressioll betore surgetr. A456Bleedinig. datrk rte. in streeiling oto flatcc hiowis ileofifasils.
coiliipai isIis ith taccal icctilt blood. A890
.il iassis c. astirc uIleViS swithi. nature oti hicc.dming poim i . SXXilesolfpihiag al satrices. btI '.-etndiscii itcscscol i ttliem ap to1m A433
fi essiti ill co m-iat it if ith asofIm essiti
lot. A450illnjctioln scfem th -itaps lot. 1iital olf it'cflli.mlt es.
A450reci timlcl ii. ill ci hosis fit'f 1maniih 'liii'ie it
of. itrial of. A908pefitic uicemrs. timo iid itinii \Y ACG fi..,m filo it coitLtilag ittil iii.
trial of. A915
stirers\r for, optimral tililing of. AX888ilcers. experimental. liquid and dry electriodes folredoscopic
clect rocoaegtil.ition inl Coifl0 ir isoll by coIpultensed eneiLmolltoring. A433
A. (i/a so I lac lllori hage
1ii i)iS. m. ci all: lIxIponlntraienlial and AIDII sectetion in helpelticasites A449
ct al/ Lisxci disease in Flet's5sn-tdromli. A445
Blood 1 loss lhepaitte. functio nal meas em ni \enX on Il-clearance. A896
mnesenteijc. and splenic. alter digestion. A886
occult. faecal. in screening tot ylaie howsel neop)lasm11s.comparison ss itli dairkied bleeding. A890
io01i\. R 1'. and ioSo\\sSKS. \1 S: W'hci can antibiotics be uisedsafely in patients ssith actix'e or recenils imeated ('/o /
i/iffi( i/e colitis''. A891Bo mnbesin and sonmiatostaitin inifluencetic o pl encsit llucaeonand cell profileai-tion after smnall intestinal sui eis . A457
effect on plasmiai cho eccs stokinin esvels in niorima sutblecitsand afistr partial gistrectoim\ A897
Bone histomorphomnetrs and itamiiin D stattus aftei- biltopancreaticbs pa5ss lior obesity A890
marross transplantation. actite graft i'. host disease af te titand isvr nmanifestations ofi A452
for lftukaicaiiii.. smnall intestinal damnae befomre and
aIter. A437BOss S (ci al. Palliativs -ile of'Iofmlialgnant tippem- gast io0
intestinal obstruction bs endoscopic lascr therapy. A918
tin o). i1 J s. it ai.: Effects of smoking on gastr ic secretion: loss of
inhibition intisecl-etol- drugs. A904
et al. Lumninal pancreatic enzy mes: aspects of their fate atnftunction. A904
ct al.. Prospcctis oliparison ot' the tltuot esceiii dilaut ate
test ssith the sect etin-cholecs stokiitiii test of' pancreatic esxocrinefuinction. A451
Brain and utit. dual localisation of 111l in. A883
IBRANiKI. u J. ei il.: Evaluation of' aimbtiluato- teodils of
gastro-oesophageal reflux: a frequency duration index. A918
BRIS iOL J B. and Ws 11 1AM\1()\. KR N: Lutninal factors ate essentiallilt the promotion of' carcinogenesis in the shottenled slut. A458
Biitish Societs oil (iaistroente ologs: 43rdl Aliluafl Meeting. A880Spring Meettilng. A432
IROiRii NiNi. ( ( (iP0 OIlii illitilit\ af tei co o aitnal aintlstoilosis.A439
and IARKS. A C: E'ffct of colonic mliotoi aictitit ll tile
Iiltei il anal spllilncteir. A914Restilts of defas ed anal splliillctl illutisele i-epati- tor
tritinla. A902BRUVi Ois. i. and if s'ol. s: ( macetstvi est of unti al inita-
epithelial and Pevet's paitch illphlcs te>s of neoil atil anti
illailoiirishcd raits. A923
ilURROU(tHs. A K. I(i/l.: ldiopattlic acite faitstslIe of pircgnancy. a
sr ics of 1 tiltS. .A445
siD RK J. ci f.:(i i ucos dC insuftil els ill dtuo detllll tlcetdisease before andti ater slit A898
Calculi ill co11111011 Il ile dutict and pcriallmptullart tsixsleii clat.endoscoptc spflltnlc otollls stil l ;iiashepatic tech niqute.s tioi.5A889
itlti ieptitc. A451e--. cilllCife (lti. coum pafi lson if Ill ono-octillio
infllisioln and cildiis tiupw sphi' ilcl'tei iti 1 lor. A906SXi )I R. M 1C 1ll. ilep itis B3 s i Si s ntaimrkems ill se' i and ]is leof paiteilits still llsAgleteatie cliichonic zctixile hlepatitis. A4465M I- RI. Si. t' ii.:(lal st ili tile ila Illmanlfestations oft s\ st mic
x tsctiluitms. X890sAi1 iii1 X. iill Fuilllowfli cation iIn dhildldlm befioire mnd iftel.
alssessilleilt utisiii it p11 miionilittim i eL!. 921
1113
Inde.x to abstracts
ito. s and ( R55 AIN. 1i P: Ft't'cct ol ;1Illaast- c ll cSitalt shll illniza cnint oni !Lasit IC acidl scctclion ill recsponse to penitgtu ai.stltin in
Cittisiottis doAs.A899( N , . (Ci oI/.: ILopcinlliidc iniprt itse s'S ( spcptic s\'1illtilo s aiotd
Z'cc lclct tics gastric C mlpts inlg in p aoici' s il ili iabi oXss ci
'! itdtottc A.A437spp'.s \ j. and ss i iiR. St i: A mino aictid sti tilationi of I4(amintiopytinc uptakc h isolatced patrictal cclls. A457
( atc'inO cnc>iS. c.Spetitncni tl. in shortincd iti priotnotiotiltuilinil lactots. A458
( aitcinoild 'ndtitiltc. nI liallnanit. uti l P( iF cicaIsc aiid1t0iI
sct-clion diuc lo. cftlcc ott kctianscin. A887- luoiut s. vads ed.hanpcctidcpc at icr c mbith lis.oiio in. A917
U'aircinioiltia. tolonic. cariv. indtiuccd bxs d cilitsl ll\sdiazincl 'i't'tiof5Ft' and BUN,' cotnibinaiion cbicmliotihcapy sslis of ratssith. A440
.h paiocelocilular. in tloil-cit-rthotiic itsc. A447of' pt .ind
bosscl csectiion. A459cecurri ii g attcl oscctiIl ad. its lt
ititniutinothiciapy flo. A460ot lastriic Sttilip ziftic igastrcctotim icgtulai. cnidoscopi itistiicdt
tot cxclutsion ot`. A453of' li\ts . prinliar. ficpaitonmat-spcciftic alkalin plbosplbaitalsc in
fitch ;and lois incidtcncc atc;as ot. A907of ovcsophaiLus. rcscctioin or palliation A439of palncrcais ;1and chironic paincicatitiii. pain control in. cocliac
plcxts block for. A451inti;aopct.ztiais dzianosis of. A451pai ital d struction of' paiiclrcs cciL as
altctianits c to radical cxcisiot tot. A440scx iti hiossiiibiocitnitti ics (ato rnai as c' and
i-cdtictitasc) in. A459- - . slI'pcci'ic anitibodics inl. dcitioli ifcati i ti.
A460i ctal opcrabli. progniostic factiot itl. K sttiud of. A903
- Si it/lo Nlati.iLntncs
('ardliopl nitiotiatrs bypass su ilery. auindicc fitcirP. tpcti stuldot. A909
( RR. N i). et a/.: I ntistinal ilici o il cuilatoti chlanccs ii I t ti rnial
and discascd boxscl. A901(sRiR UBt. . it C iholcstcrol cstcrasec actix it\ ot lbiniran intistinial
ilmucosat: propertics of' thc cnzsnic arid ctftcct itdit'f'crcnt blicaicids. A887
et al.Na:iurail bistot of chiroinic aclixis hbpaitis. A882(clln-mcdaitcd iiinilitinc rcsponses. sxstsicilc and local. etlcc it
nconaial antitlcn fccd (ofits butiiitn). A895UCllular immunitv. stipprcssion in coelilc dIscasc. iolc oi ex- itadill
n. A884prolit'ci-ation and plasnia cnicritclucagon atit'tcil srnall Intncsinal
surgcrs. initltucncc of srimatostatin and botnibcsin. A457sitM uS. I) et O/: Coimparison oit s rum i nim inor active irspsi
and pancrcatii isitams lasc in thc diagniOsis itoc syii tiliosis. A435Uhcrnosclcctisvc trcsistan.ce to gastric ciptslting itliouids. sitc i.
A913(Cholangiio.graphs. opcrativc. sclcctisc. casc for. A441( liolaingiiipancrcatiiLrapls\. rctrogradc. cndoiscipi. COMtipurc
aInas!sis otf irsi dIccadc 1971-8ff). A432.in primas biliatrs ciiirfhosis. A910tisc it ilccdlc diatblici-ii si tic ait. A9116
C holantitis. actitc. d1 itdciisoicotpi tr catnicrit oi. A915Cholecystectomy and papillotomy, persistence of diurnal rhythm of
biltars cholcstc rol sattirattion aitt A462biic dluct stricttuis anid pi tal hypcrtcnsioun at ci
.iian.a cmclnt ot. A900
cotibhinedf xs lh sIic nttitiimcieise in dharrthoca ifctir A900f`tunctional pcr ittanciots. fcasibilitv it. studs in ralbbit . W05
sictcllic atid itutnd tntcctiiti ill Pt vits al disirtci hospitalaticttr. A900
('holccs stitkinin. circulaiti gLl. t-isc ill. antid panicrt atic is pcil-ti-t plis
induccd bsxh siot. A889distihtb tirn itt saitts titnouolactilar forms inl iutiu an sinall
intcstin. AX898ricss radiuti niiiiitinoitssas fur, and cl anti ttis bip bctssc cin post-
prandial ('CK cxscis and galilbladdtcr cuontnraction. A905aisitia I csc Is in nuornial sril tccts anl aft' r patiat
gastrectoni c.tt'cci to'bornbesin. A897rolc in ciontlti ot' bilc acidl piool siz/ anicd cholcstci satut
ot' galiblafddcr bilc. A462cvlittita;sts in act.itc painicicat itis cliadiag osis ott. ciotmparatattis trial
ott IJDA scanninitg and iltrasotunit liOi. A455C'tholestasis. intrahcpaitc. in sicklc haciioglitbint)-inpiics. bcnglig
progitosis in 16 cascs. A909C'holcstcrol. hctcroitccncotis nuclcatiotn ini biliatr lipict systeillis bs
cotipotipitus found in gallstoncs. A461satut a ttio ot bile. dlit tial I isr thmi tt. pcrsistecic afitci
chitlcc\s sicctois a nt papilittitoilis A462ot' tastingl alibladldci bile in hbalth. dc t irmltinants ot.
A882itt' galalbladdcr lcile antd blile Icaid pool siz/. itolc ot'
cholccxsstokiitiii in conitriol ot'. A462sccrcttion anid saturation in bilc. hil. acid pitool dctcilct!llcs as
dtermvlllinalnt ot'. A9110C iolcsteriol cstcrasc in atii n itcstinal tucitosa. pr ipcitics oit. an
ct'fcct ot' ditrccint bhl. acitls. A887iRisliOitltDUS. N 1). (1 (I/.: D Iual Oficalisat ti P ll I llntile (Ci ati
biain. A883.t i/.NalMeasurcictit oit P)i 111 1niai. A442
iiiitidnc. ct't'cct otn noctutrnil tgastric acid seccirctioti ini duotdctialulictr. cotitiparison it SK& F 93479). A454
inhibition oit iocturniial ci otitptut and214 lotui ilttragastricaicidits ill duotdcnal 1itcc Cormpar sisot itil clinti ditsc fttSK&I 93479. A455
g das antI 2 g das cttccit oun noitti i l iaastii aticlitsarid acid sccrctioin in ttiotdcnal uilcci ciiil ditlivc csputids.
A454(Cirihosis. alcioholic. fitll scrutirn IgA lcs cts in. anitd pis mcil ic IgAcla raincs ci r. A 460
-biltat p i- tsc it Itcit il cht olan gitip cl ct it
giaphis ii. A910tligl ain cfisc l)-pcntcti ;ia itcliw i toi; l csults
afitr 3 scars. A909plail ct a- ssi;tci tcdl I i aridb tl oltti tcs it pcivlta inl.
A893- itarnin 1) in. A446
btild to Illtid ia xcic ati tt s cics dlit cs inftoxisoiss to. A909
csrilt ot' xis-iil in teccitiot ill Coippcr-laadctn litA922
It ci in. hbpatic intl skclctal distributitio ot AX885* cciu rrent ttcs)p hbiga il sariccal fIlccdo.otg iii. pitip til il 1liprvncstioniott. triail ot. A908
( sItKs. s: U sc ot 11ccdlvc dliabt il-lsl! irc at R UP. A916('ittida ciii ixlnhibtitiont ot' i'c ut nal so tliri l a ndl taidaesl tiOplu
A\436(lu aLt' inmitic in ch rollii ic tla tir att sl ts idiscasc prlclititlta r
trial ,t. A449los irli/utm di/fir il/ ciullits. aintiliiottc-indticcd .1 actisx c Ol 'cccililItrcaztccf. aititliotics in maniagcllint otf. A891
(obalarniil. dual labcllcd. tubclcss Panicircattic tIurictiotn tcstitig xssitil.A905
Coeicltac discasc anid acutice cashtio nlci itsi di cit' cntall absui plrp ition ot
D)-xvs s anid ()-rticibs l.)-glricusc in. A921assoicltad sswtilt itialignanics. IILA antigcins il. A920c. -glitadi arzid FLEISA as sci utcical tcst loi AX889citic ics Ic ili hon test ssiil gil it i ill to
plibthogcccsis. A459iiiortiilits anialvmsit (if0l8ii cnts. A452
patinits anid Iati spcitic Ittidtin nd intstinlci/Z tie ctlt Qits ill. Cs idlnci. ito ., claic. Ai 91.'.A9I9
1114
Index to abstracts
. suppression of cellular ininmunity in. role of c-gliaidin in.
A884plexus block for patin control in pancreatic cancer and chronic
paincreatitis. A451Colcctomr ifor slow-transit constipation results of. A903Colitis dlue to ('losto,doioi,t tlififile. antibiotic-induced. aictive o1
recentlv trcatcd. antibiotics in management of. A891idiopaithic. acute exacerhations of. vancomycin as ad junctive
therapy in. A452. infantile. food allergy ais major cause of. A924
ulcerative. clinical rclapse in. Iocal immtine responisespreceding. A895
intestinal organelle pathologs in. A437relapse in. bacterial neuraminidase as caiuse of. A897
esents preceding. A434-rmission in. oral 5-aminno satliex lic aceid for
maiintenance of. trizil of. A892Collagenase inhibition in colonic mucosa bs proteinasc inhibitors.A884ttS. J. et al.: Ptospectixve studs of aitundice after cardio-
pulmonary bypass surgery. A909(olo-anal anastomnosis. colonic motilits atter. A439C'olon >-aimiinosailicxlic aicid release in, oral ptcpparation as agent
for. A453anastomoses. experimental. healing of. effect of subclinical
malnutrition and refceding. A439caircinlomal of. -ea.rls. indticed bs dimethslhsxdrazine. effect of
5F1) and B1CNU combination chemotheirapy on stirsisval of raltsswith. A440
glucose pcfrt'usion in rat. hx perenteroglucagonaenmiait andsmnall intestinal hxperplatsia after. A913
.motilits fii colo anal atnastomnosis. A439ilotor actixits eI'f'cct on internall anal sphincter. A914iitiicosa of collagenatse inhibition bs pt otinase inhibitors in.
A884
hurnan. ss ulthesis of' lipoxygenase and cxclo-oxygenase pi-odttucis bs. A897
peristalsis indu]vced bs bisaicod1s.. itfailtire of. as indicaition oftilt itisic netvc damnage. A891
piosalandinsmxstenm eft't'ct of' sullphtsalatzinc and >-amililil(ositilc lie acid. A444- Itumotui s of'. ind tireterosignoidostomsix* endoscopic studs.A453
wall. miciooi eanisms associlated wxith. A435S- e ai/i Milgtacolon
(olonoscopy. soium picosuiiphite outpatient preparation for.A883
Compliterised enci-gsx ii)Onitoi llng in Compai;il-son oi' liquid ,incd iry
electrodes f'oi endoscopic eletitrocoagulation in experinicitalbleedinig tilcers. A433
Constipation slow -tr insit. colectomr f'oi . r-estilts ot'. A903OomORK. GI. i(1. What length of teiiminal ileumli is icetltrcde for bilesaltl absorptiotn. A892oo1 1K. Ni .1. and] xsI IANiSON . K (' > Etfcct of soditiliu and
atccts -sa,lilxe.lats on bile flosw in imatn- A881ICopper toxicosis, species differences xwith relevance to Indian
childhooel cirrhosis. A909Copper-laden liv er. viral inf'cctioni in. Indfiaii childhood cirrhosis
restilt of".'. A922ORoILIAi). A P. (c[ (.1 lltelicttio l ,incd tiicattimlent ft' sex.ci e zcutite
panreactitis bs per itoneal la a.ztge. A881'0i o\. 1r Bi. (1 ad.: (Computer ,inaxziisis ot' a decade ot' E RCP. A432
ao.: Dtuodenoscoplic palliation of' malignant obsti uctix
aundictlev ithi 1ff 1-'inchi ptrozesthi eses. A916(i0iRI\t 1) 1. CI 0/1a lista inei receptlir s in the ca;nine cvstiue clutt.A457
'o\ ti al.: Adult hci dlttatrs tfriuctose ilitolcil;atlnc: isolattion anI
chatracterisaiion ot' mititant li\ci- altfolase A912tROV iON. R ss. t't U1aI ep !tiC inl skelettl clistribtioutt on Z nl in
citihosis. A885
Crohn's disase,. acute. treatment of'. elemental diet (Visonex) inl.trial of, A891
assessment o(' disease actisity in. qtiantittatix e faccalexcretion of In-labelled autologous gi anuilocy tes in. A893
granulomatous ciYpt destrtiction ais differentiatingfcaturc in. A891
. impact in childhood. A892- intestinal permeability in. A924
- prostacyclin and thromboxainc ssnthesis in. imibalanceof, A881
zinc in children wsith. A925Ci ypt destruction. granulomatouis. as dife''crcntiaiting featut e in
(rohn's disease. A891Cvancobalamnin C` CoB,) and 1--I intrinsic factor. stutbcellula.
localisation during absorption bx guinea-pig ileum. X91
Cvclandlatc. efft'ect on hepatic HIMGCoA recdlutasezicltixits in raltsaind biltiry lipid coniposition in gaillstone patinilts. A911
Cyclo-oxygenase aind lipoxygenasc piodcluts. sxnthesis by hctimincolonic mucosia. A897
C'vsteiamine induction ot' duodenal ulcei in rats. ilimprosed micthodfor. A457
Cxstic duct. caninc. histamine receptors in. A457fibi-osis. diaignosis of. comparison of' sci timi iiimmuinoiractiste'
trypsin aind pancreatic isoanmxlase for. A435
Dacarbazine. lixer injury induced by. A447DALF., G. et al.: Rectal mucosal aecctylcholinesterase in
Hirschsprung's disease. A921DANrCYGIR. H. et al.: Dacarbazine-induced human liver injuiry.A447
DANZI. m. et al.: Beneficial effect of combination chemotheraipxwsith 5FU and BCNU on the survixal of rats wsith carlxdimethk lhvdrazine-induced colon cancer. A440
DAVIES. (i, et al.: New approach to the identificattion of tumotirspecific antibodies in patients with pancreatic cancer. A460
DAWSON, J, and COCKEL. R: Retained common bile duct stones:mono-octanoin or endoscopic sphincterotomy?. A906
DL) COCK. K M. et ol.: Portal hypertension in Nairobi. Kenva. A446Defaccation disordcrs, balloon proctogram for studs of. A437Delta infection in chronic hepatitis B siral infection in Grect
Britain. significance of. A893Detergents. effect on gut. A443DEWx. J. it al.: Oral 5-amino salicilic acid for the maintenance of
remission in ulcerative colitis: a controlled trial. A892at !.: Oral preparation to release 5-amino salicvlic acid in the
human colon. A453Diarrhocea. E. coli causing. adhesion to ervthrocytes and isolatedhuman enteroctvts. A444
increase after combined cholecystectonly and x agotomnxA900
secretorv. fetal. as congenital intestinal ion transport dctcct.A925
Diathermy wire. needle type of. use at ERCP. A916Diazepam and midazolam in sed.ation during gatstroscopx.comparison of. A432
Diet. elemental (Vivonex). in treatment of acute Crohni's discease.trial of. A891
Dictar fihbre. effect on zinc absorption. A920Digestion. hepatic. mesenteric. and splenic blood floss atter. A886
Diglyceride and triglyceride in pancreatic lipatse dchcicncy.aquecous solubilisation of. A885
Dimethx'lhxdrazinc. earlx colon cainc itndticed bs eftfct of `LUand BCINU combination chemotheraips in survssal of raits xx ith.A440
primalrx boxsel c,inccr indticed hbx. effect of bowsel iesecuion.
A459Dioct\1 soditim sulphosuccinatc inhibition of jejtunal glticose anId
xwater absorption. prostaglandins ins olved in ). A443Disaccharidase activitics in jcjunal fluid ais reflection of loczl tisstic
1115
Index to abstracts
lcscks. A925Disaccharidc intolerancc. intestinal adaptation and gut hormonicchanges in. studs with acarbose. A442
Discrticulat. periampullary. and common duct cailculi. endoscopicsphinctcrotomsr with transhcpatic tcchniquc lor diffictilt cases.A889
t)tXON. J M. et al.: Stattistical analssis of thc factors affectingmortalitt and morbidity in biliarv tract surgcrs. A441
Duodenogastric reflux. somatostatin activ its changes produced by.
A456Dtiodenoscopic palliation of malignant obstructise jaundice wxithFrench biliarx prostheses. A916
sphincterotomx for tumours of papilla of Vater. A456treatment of aicute cholangitis. A915
Duodenum. ulcer. cssteamine induction in rats. improsed methodfor. A457
glucose atnd insulin lesels before and aifter surgery in.
A898-. _. nocturnal gastric acid secretion and 24 hour intragastricacidity in. inhibition bs evening dose of SK&F 93479 comparedwith cimetidine. A455
gastric acid secretion in. effect of SK&F 93479compared swith cimetidine. A454
intragastric acidits, and acid secretion incimetidine non-responders. effect of gAday and 2 g daycimetidine. A454
surgery for. N-nitrosocompounds after. A905Dyspcptic symptoms and gastric emptying in irritable bowel
s!ndromc. effect of loperamidc. A437Dssphagia due to selective glossopharyngeal palsy. A436
sitc of paticnts referral of sense of obstruction in. A435
LASAIlsNi. E J. et al.: Intestinal permeabilit\ in Crohn's disease.A924
EDW'ARDS. D A W: Pharyngo-oesophageal submucosal fibrosis: a
possibic cause of webs and strictures. A919Selective glossopharyngeal palsy: a nes ssndrome. A436Tcnder oesophagus: a news svndrome. A919and LOBELLO. R: Radiographic discrimination of benign and
malignant oesophageal strictures. A453-. -: Site of referral of the sense of obstruction toswallowsing. A435
et al.: Radiographic measurement of oesophageal stricttiresizc. A448
EGF. cffects of oral v.s subcutaneous administration on age-
induced changes in rat gut epithelium. A884Elderls patients. malnutrition due to occult malabsorption in. A920Electrocoagulation. endoscopic. bipolar. for gastrointestinal
bleeding. A916Electrodes. liquid and dry. for endoscopic electrocoagulation inexperimental bleeding ulcers. comparison by computerisedenergy monitoring. A433
ELISA. See Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assas
iLLiS. w' R. et al.: Terpene treatment for gallstones. fise years ofexperience with Rowachol ( 1977-82 ). A882
Endocrine cells. intestinal. quantification of. A434Endoscopic biopsies. processing and embedding technique for.
A434cicctrocoagulaition. bipolar. for gastrointestinal bleeding.
A916llaser theraps in palliation of malignant upper gastrointestinal
obstruction. A918outpatient survscs of smoking and peptic ulceration. A904placement of fine bore feeding tube. A434retrograde cholangiopancreatography. computer analy sis of
first decade ( 171 f-f). A432In primarv biliary cirrhosis. A910usc of needle diatherms wire at. A916
review of gastric surgery patients 15-20 years after oper-
ation. A917sphincterotoms for retained common bile duct stones.
comparison with mono-octanoin infusion. A906wsith transhepatic technique for difficult cases of
perilmpullars diverticula and common duct calculi. A889studs of colonic tumours and urctcrosigmoidostomy. A453
Endoscopy. fibreoptic. in early diagnosis of upper gastrointestinalhaemorrhage in childhood. A921
. rcgtiular. justified for exclusion of gastric stump cancer aftergeistrectoms ?. A453
upper gastrointestinal. bacteraermia in. A432Enterocvtes. htiuman. isolated. atdhesion of diarrhoca-causing E.
(oli to. A444. intestinal, rough endoplasmic reticulum ot. and co-
translational glycosylation of brush-border membrane enzymes.A444
Enteroglucagon. pilisma lesels. .and cell proliferation aifter smallintestinal surgery. influence of somatostaitin aind bombesin. A457
Enterokinase. biliary excretion of. in pathogenesis of alcohol-induced acute pancrea.titis. A448
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assax anid s-gliadiln as sCrologiciltest for coeliac diseaise. A889
Enztmes. actisits, small intestinail. atnd spienic function. in coeliacrelatives. esidence of 'coeliaic trait"'. A919
pancreatic. in small intestinal lumen. tfatc aind function of.A904
Epithelium. follicle-associated. of smaltl intestine in ratts andchildren. 'M cells' in. A923
gastrointestinal, rait. age-induced chainges in. effects of orail vs
subcutaneous EGF. A884EPSIEIN. o. et al.: Liser graft rejection in the immunocompetentsubhumaln primazte. A894
Ervthrocvtes. adhesion of diarrhoea-causing E. coli to. A444cie(ric1ial (coll causing diarrhoea. adhesion to erythroc tes atndisolated humatn enterocstes. A444
enteroinsasise strains of. adhesins in. A886EVANS, D F, et al.: Effect of high fat meals on the disruption of fasting
motilitN patterns in main. A914
FABRICI'S. P J. et al.: Endoscopic platcement of fine bore feedingtube. A434
Faiccal excretion, quantitativ e. of "In-labelled aiutologousgranulocytes in assessment of disease aictis its in rohn's disease.A893
incontinence. netiropathic. and complete recta.l piolapse. inalmanomctrs in. A902
occtilt blood in screening for large bowel neopaisms.comparison with dark red bleeding. A890
Faeces. bile aicids in. metaibolic profiling of. ness methods for. A912hAiRA, . I) A. ei al.: Effect of dietary fibre on zinc aibsorption. A920
et ail.: (iaistrointestinail snmptoms ainid specific foodintolerance. A920
ARRANt)S. P . et al.: Blacteraelmi after flexible libreoptic signloid-oscops. A915
et al.: Endoscopic reviess of pattients hasing presiouslytindergone gastric surger. A917
Fasting motor actisits. disruption of. ctfcct ot high fazt meals. A914inhibition by prolonged but intermittent stress.
A914Fait meals. high. etfcct on disrtiption ot fazsting mnotilits paitternis.A914
Fattv liver. acute, idiopaithic. of pregnaincs in 12 paiticnts. A445Feedinig tube. finc bore. endoscopic plzcenment of. A434
Sec ablso Shatm feedingFeits's ssndrome. liser disease in. A4454.N 1oN. R, et al.: Abnormalities of postprandial smili.ll intestinalmotor aictis its in childhood: their role in the paithogcncsis of
irritable bowel ssndromc A922ISIRI G(i Cl a!l.: lDitferential distribution of the peptidergic
1116
Index to abstracts
innersation in the humain intestinal mucosa. A883et al.: Endocrine cell quantificattion in the human intestine: a
new ipproach. A434et al.: A ncwly discovered hrain protein in the non-neuronal
components of the gut innervation. A433Fetal pancreas, sex steroid biosynthetic enzymes (aromatase and
5o. reductase) in, A459secretory diarrhoea as congenital intestinal ion transport
(lefect, A925Fibre. dietary. ctfcct on zinc absorption. A920Fibre-endoscopic scicrotherapy for bleeding oesophageal sarices.A433
Fibreoptic endoscopy in early diagnosis of upper gastrointestinalhaemorrhage in childhood. A921
sigmoidoscopy. flexible. bacteraemia after. A915tiNE, i0. et al.: Aqueous solubilisation of triglyceride anddiglyccride in pancreatic lipase deficiency. A885
Fissurc-in-ano. conservative treatment with lignocaine gel and ana
dilator. trial of. A902FiOURIE, B. e, al.: Effect of pectin on jejunal glucose absorption in
man. A911F LOWEtRI)EW. A. et al.: Infection after cholecvstectomv, in
prosincial district hospital. A900Fluorescein-dilaiurate test of paincreatic exocrine function.comparison with secretin-cholecsstokinin test. A451
FMRF-N-l, immunorcactive peptide in gut and pituitarx of man
and mammails. A885Food allergv as major cause of infantile colitis. A924
intolerancc. specific. and gastrointestinal symptoms. A920See also Meals
FORCiACS, (. et al.: Ness radioimmunoassasi for cholecvstokinin:relationship betseen postprandial CCK lesels and gall bladdercontraiction. A906
Formnaldehyde carriers. See Noxvthiolin and taurolinFPL 52694. effect on gastric aicid secretion in response to
pentagastrin in conscious dogs. A899FRASE R. r. et al.: Effect of heparin and Intralipid on monocyte
function. A452iREEiSAN. J (. C( o/.: C(ontrolled trial of givpressin in themanagenment of bleeding oesophageal sarices. A450
Freezitig. partial destrtiction of pancreas by. as alternative to
radical cxcision for catilccr. A440Fi-Lictose intolerance. hereditarry. adult. isolation and
characitrisation of mutant liser aildolase in. A912SFLI and B3CNil combinaition chemotherapy. effect oni sursisal of
iats swith carls diiiethvlhs.driazine-indutced colon caincer. A440Flundoplication for reflux. assessment of children by oesophageal
p1l nionitoring before and aifter. A921partial. trainsabidoilinal ( Lind procedure) for reflux.
esaluation of. A900
CG cells. antral. hyperfunction of. aind hypcrpepsinogenateniia 1.syndrome of. esidence tor heterogencits of. A436
hyperplasiaiof. A903Gallbladder abnormalities in acute hepatitis. prospectis e studs' of.A910
and smrall intestine. response to meals rich in medium- and
long-chain triglscerides. comparison of. A458bile. cholestetiol saturation ot(. and bile aicid pool size. role of
cholecestokinin ini cotitrol of. A462f.rsting. cholesterol saturation of'. il h.ea;lth.
deteriiinants otf. A882contraction. relatioiiship to post-pi-;,ndiall cholcesstokioiii
levses nicastiredf nes radlioillmulltiloassas A905role ot iliotiliti in. A458
disease. early diaiginosis of. coiiibiizitioni of IlIlDA scaivrlilew ith tiltratsouind necessary for A455
Gallstones. biliary' lipid coitiipo(isii(n ill paticnts with. arid heptitic1IM(GoA reductase activits in raits. eftfct of cs.catidelate. A911
conipounds found in. heterogeneous nucleation of
cholesterol in biliary lipid systems bv. A461mortality study mortem reports and death certificates.
A906operations for. in patients with acute pancreatitis. criteria
for. A440Rowachol treatment for. experience o(f (1977-82). A882
Gastrectomv. partial. plasma cholecystokinin lesels aftcr. effect otibombesin. A897
regulair endoscopy justified for exclusion of g,astric stunipcancer after?. A453
Gastric acid secretion aind intragastric acidity. nocturnail. induodenal ulcer cimetidine non-responders. effect of I g/day and2 g/day cimetidine. A454
in response to pentagastrin ini conscious dogs. ctfcctof mast-cell stabilising agent (FPL 52694). A899
in Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. inhibition by
omeprazole. A907inhibition of. AH22216 compared with rainitidine
for. A899nocturnal. and '4 hour intragastric acidity in
duodenail ulcer. inhibition by esening dose of' SK&F 93479compared with cimetidine. A455
in duodenal ulcer. effect of SK&F 93479compared with cimetidine. A454
contents in relation to `Tc` gastric scainning. A454erimptving and dyspeptic symptoms in irritable bossel
svndrome. effect of loperamide. A437- and small bowel transit time. effect of sniall intestinal
intubation. A443(of liquids. chemoselectise resistance to. site of. A913
juice. mutagenicitv in. A458mucosa. rat. gross thickening after long-term adiministration
of 16.16 dm-PGE A450mucosal stirfatcc. mucus gel of. struct(irail changes in disea.se.
A888mucus-bicarbonattc' barrier and influence of prostaglandin on
1til gradient across rat gastric mucus in. viro. A899parietal cells. isolated. 1'14C1 aminopvrine uptaikc bs. armino
acid stiniulation of. A457secretion. inhibition bv antisecretorv drugs. effect of smokitig.
A904. pentagastrin-stimulated and nocturnal, mianserin
inihibition of. A454stump cancer after gastrectoimrv. regular endoscopy tustified
for excltision of". A453surgery pattients. endoscopic resiews 15-2) syears after
operaition. A917-""Tc` scatnning in relaztion to gastric coiitents. A454
(ilcer swsith mnassive bleeding. naiture of bleeding point in. A888See also Intralgaistric
(iastrin actisits and adaptive response to sniall bowsel resection.A442
cells. See G cells
Gastrin-containing secretory granules in mnammailiain gtit. distinctsub-poptiulations of. locatlisattion w ith double iiiimtinogoldstaiining method. A880
Gastrodtiodenail perforation. rise in iticidetice in N.E. Scotlzndstudx ( 1972-81 ). A438
Giastroenteritis. zicute. and coeliac diseaIse. differential aibsorpiotiiof D-xslose and 3-O-meths'l-D-glucose in. A921
Gastrointestinal zind liver ilmanifestaitionis of acutite oraft i.s hostdliscase after bone marrois transplazntaition. A452
epithieliuril. r-at. age-iniduced changes ini. cftfcts of o(ir as)subcut.aneous ECiF. A884
hatciiiorrhageL. bipolair endoscopre electr(c.aigulation tor.A916
tipper. acuitc. iiatzior. neodsci7itiium YtAG laser photo-coaguilationi for. trial of. A905
ciichildhood. ea.rls diagnosis by fibi optic
1117
1118
endoscopy. A921horimione changes and intcstinzal adaptation in disaccharide
intolerance. study w ith acarbose, A442marnifstltions of ss!stemic vascuilitis. A890
- obstruiction. upper. matlignatnt. palliation by endoscopic lasertherapy. A918
ssymptoms and specific food intoleraince. A920traict. adaptation to cjjunoileal bypass. increased numiibers of
sialomucin-containing goblet cells in. A881and brain. dual localisation of PHI in. A883aind pituitarx . human and milimalian. F-MRF-NI 1
immunoreactive peptide in. A885cffcct of detergents. A443innersvation of. brain protein (S-l11)1) in noli-neuronzl
coimiponents ot. A433mammalian. gastrin-contaiining secretory grainules in.
distinct sub-populations of. localisattion wsith double inmtinogoldstzaining method. A880
nconatal. functional development measured bs clectro-genic clucose absorption. A925
peptide-contaiiniig nerses of. iin three forilis ofnegacolon. A880
shortened, experiment,al carcinogencsis in. proniotionbs)v lurminal factors. A458- tipper. endoscops of. bacteraemia in. A432
Gaistro-oesophaigeal i-eflux. ambulatory recordings and frequencsduration index in. esaluation of. A918
.fundoplication for. assessment of children bsoesophageal pil monitoring before and after. A921- _. transabdominal partial fundoplication (Lind procedure)
for. esaluation of. A900scintiscan for reflux. comparison with pl-I monitoring. A919
Gastroscops. sedation during. comparison of midazolam anddilazeprm. A432
(HiGl tONE. Ni. et at.: Effect of the intestinal peptide Pill on netintestinal fluid transport in the rat. A913
(IBSON. I' R. eit a.: Medical management of portal hypertension:hypothesis and preliminarv investigations. A446
tI at.: Natural killer cells and their actisity in intestinalmucosa. A896
GILBERI. J NI. ei at.: Improsed methods for the metabolic profiling ofbile acids in faeces. A912
(ilLL. s s. et al.: Use of isolated perfused rat ilcum to insestigate themcchanisms of neurotensin release. A442
(iNISON. A F: S. et at.: Clinical aind prognostic differences infulminant hepatitis typc A. B. and non-A non-B. A445
GiLEDHItii. 1. et at.: Effect of cimetidine g/day and cimetidinic 2g/day on nocturnal intragastric acidits and acid secretion incimetidine non-responders. A454
et al.: Epidemic hypochlorhvdria. A888-et a.: Improved technique of processing and emieddingendoscopic biopsies. A434
et at.: Nocturnal acid output and 24 hour intraigastric acidityin duodenal ulcer patients are significantly inhibited by anevening dose of SK&F 93479. A455
s-Gliadin and ELISA as scrological test for coeliac disease. A889role in suppression of cellular immunity in coeliac discase.
A884Glossopharyngeal palsy. selectise. dysphagia due to. A436Glucagon treatinent of painful biliary tract disease. trial of. A455Glucosc absorption. clectrogenic. functional deselopment of
neonaital guit meastired bv. A925- ejunal. effect of pectin. A911
and insulin lesels in duodenal ulcer bcforc and after surgery.A898
and wsater absorption. jcjunail. dioctvl sodium sulphosuccinateinhibition of. prostaglandins involked in?. A443
perfusion. colonic. in rat. hvpcrcnteroglucatgonaicmia andsmall intestinal hyperplasia after. A913
Gluten. leucocvte migration test in coeliac disease with. relesance
Itndex to abstracts
to pathogeniesis. A459sensitivity in vitro in patient with familial hypomagnesaemia
and unresponsive subtotal sillous atrophs. A924Glvpressin for bleeding oesophageal sarices. in comparatise trial
sith sasopressin. A450Goblet cells containing siailonuticin. increa.se in ntiuimber in
adaptation of gtit to jcutinoilcal bspass. A881(iom.s. m . ci it/.: Small intestinal damage bctfore aindIafter bone
mnarros transplantation for letikaecmlila. A437(io(l(ii. Ni J.j and LEW5 Si. A A M: (Conservatise treatilment of
fissure-in-ano. A902Graft vs host disease, acute, after bone marrow transplantation,
gut and lis.er manifestations of'. A452(RAN I I) As e.t /a.: Biliary excretion ot caitailyticalils actiVe
cnterokinase in the paithogenesis of atlcohol-indtced acutepzancrezatitis. A448
Grainulocs tes. atitologous. ''In-libelled. quatitiative faecalexcretion otf in aissessmilent of disea.se activits in C rohin s disea.se.A893
Granulomatotis cry pt destruction as differentiaiting fea.turc in(irohn's discase. A891
GRitIFFIN. ( F.. and KNOX. P: Protein composition ot ascitic fltid. A884Gut. Sc CiGastrointestinal (traict)
Hl-lcmoglobinopathics. sickle. intrahepatic cholestasis in. bciignprognosis in 16 cases. A909
Hatcmorrhatgc. gastrointestinal. Scc (Gastrointestinal haernorrhageSec a(l)o Bleeding
HAt A w ( t a.: Diaignosis of cholclithiasis in aictite pancrealtitis: aprospectise comparatise triail of scintiscanning aind ultraisotind.A455
HALIFR. i-. ct at.: Gross thickeninig of the rat gastrie Iliucosa aftCrlong-term iadministration of 16.16 dim-PGE . A450
HAMI LION. i. ei at.: Endoscopic retrograidc cholniigio-paincreatograph\ in pria.rs biliary cirrhosis. A910
aclt.: Intestinal perimcatbilits to probe molecules. A885HARI E ciet at.: Adjusant immunotherapys for bowel canicer. A460
et at.: Effect of bowel resection oni carcinogen indutced bowelcatncer. A459
HAIAt FIFItt. A R 55 eit al.: Is preoperatise billary drainage necessary inobstructisve jaundice surgery?. A449
cit al.: Perilmpullary diserticula and common duct calculi: acombined trzanshepatic and cndoscopic techniqtuc foi- diflictiltcases. A889
HAW'KE.S (c J. eit il.: Imbalnance of prostacs'clin aind thromnboxallesynthesis in Crohn's discasc. A881
cit at.: Possible diaignostic applications of a mionoclonal'bntiody reacting swith humatn hlepatocytes. A445
(.I att.: Reactisity of antihepattocstcztntbods RL23 3 ithnormnal aind abnormnal humanziil liser tissue. A894
eit a.: Synthesis of lipoxsgenaise zaind csclo-oxsgenaseproducts bv humain colonic ImlUcosaI. A897
|iiiAlit S . R s. ei at.: Pulmonars function abnormalitics in paitientssith inflammatory bowcl disea.se. A448
Hleparin and Intralipid. effect on imionocyte funttion. A452llepatic arters embolisattion in adsvanced carcinoid turnours. A917
ascites. hsponatracmila aind ADII secretioni in. A449nmesenteric. zind splenic blood floxss after digestion. A886.5cc atio Intrahepatic; iser
I lepatitis. acute. glilbl;adder abniormallitiesin. prospvctise sttlds o.A910
BB. perinatal trainsimiissiol of. prevention bs sclectivse passieimmuniisattion. A908
viral infection, chronic. in (ircat Britain. deltalilt'cctionin. signicance of. A893
T-cell cstotoxilcits and circulaiting'l'-cellsubsets in. A894
irus-relazted chroniic Isver disease,. stuppressor cellfutnction in. A461
Index to abstracts
chronic active, liBsAg negative, hepatitis B virus markers inserum and liver in, A446
, natural history of, A882polyunsaturated phosphatidvl choline in, mode of
action of. A461. fulminant, types A. B, and non-A non-B, clinical and
prognostic differences in. A445Hepatocellular carcinoma in non-cirrhotic liver. A447Flepatocytes, antibody to. See RL23/36
autologous. lymphocyte cytotoxicity to. in ct,-antitrypsindeficiency as result of liver damage. A922
human, monoclonal antibody reacting with, possiblediagnostic applications. A445
Hepatoma-specific alkaline phosphatase in high and low incidenceareas of primary liver cancer. A907
HEtZEL. D J. et al.: Effect of SK&F 93479 on nocturnal gastric acidsecretion. A454
HIDA scanning and ultrasound for diagnosis of cholelithiasis inacute pancreatitis, comparative trial of. A455
combination with ultrasound necessary for earlydiagnosis of acute gallbladder disease. A455
Hirschsprung's disease, rectal mucosal acetylcholinesterase activityin, A921
Histamine H-receptor antagonists. See AH22216receptors in canine cystic duct. A457
Histiocytes. HLA-DR-positive. in intestinal lamina propria.heterogeneity of. A460
lILA antigens in coeliac disease associated with malignancy. A920HLA- A and B antigens in alcoholic and non-alcoholic chronic
pancreatitis with evidence of autoimmune basis for non-alcoholicform. A895
IILA-DR-positive intestinal lamina propria histiocytes. hetero-geneity of. A460
HMGCoA reductase activity. hepatic, in rats and biliary lipidcomposition in gallstone patients, effect of cyclandelate, A911
HOLD[SiOCK (i. et al.: Granulomatous crypt destruction: a subtlelesion of Crohn's disease'?, A891
HOLGAiL, A N. and REAL). N W: Can rapid small bowel transit limitaibsorption of a meal'?. A912
Home Parenteral Nutrition, UK Register. use for intestinal failure.A438
HIOUStON. A P. et al.: Microorganisms associated with the humancolon wall. A435
i1OWD[E. P D. et al.: itn vitro gluten sensitivity in a patient withfamilial hypomagnesaemia and unresponsive subtotal villousatrophv. A924
iIiuiHES. R (ci, et al.: Gastrin and the adaptive response to smallbowel resection. A442
iJUciHEs, S, etial.: Studies of the mechanisms of action of theantidiarrhoeal agent loperamide. A911
HUMPHRAY. M. et al.: Inhibition of gastric aicid secretion bsAH122216, a new long-acting histamine 112-receptor antagonist.A899
Hvdatid disease. medical therapy with mebendazole andalbendazole, A916
5- Iydroxvtryptamine, receptor antagonists. See Ketanserinllypcrentcroglucagonvemia and small intestinal hyperplasil after
colonic glucose perfusion in rat. A913[Ivperpepsinogcnatemia aind antral G-cell hyperfunction.syndrome of. evidence for heterogeneity of. A436
Ilypertension. portal. and bile duct strictures aftercholecvstectomy. management of. A900
in Nairobi. Kenva. A446- medical management of, A446selectise (metoprolol) and non-selective (proprainolol)
B blockade in reduction of, A889side-to-side mesocaval anastomosis for. aind
meaisurement of surgical trunk of superior mesenteric scin. A439llypochl(rhydriat. epidemic, A888llypomaignesatemiat. familial. and unresponsive subtotal villous
1119
atrophy, in vitro gluten sensitivity in patient with, A924Hvponatraemia and ADH secretion in hepatic ascites. A449
Ileum. guinea-pig. subcellular localisation of '251 intrinsic factorand 57Co cyancobalamin during absorption by A911
rat, isolated perfused. in study of mechanisms of neurotensinrelease. A442
terminal, length required for bile salt absorption afterresection. A892
Immune responses. cell-mediated, systemic and local, effect ofneonatal antigen feed (ovalbumin). A895
-, local, preceding clinical relapse in ulcerative colitis.A895
Immunity, cellular, suppression in coeliac disease. role of cV-gliadinin. A884
Immunoglobulin A. high serum levels in alcoholic cirrhosis. andpolymeric IgA clearance by liver, A460
synthesis and secretion in vitro by antral mucosa; A459G associated with platelets. and thrombocytopenia in primanr
biliary cirrhosis, A893M production and B cell proliferation, different immuno-
regulatory mechanisms for, A893Immunogold procedures in demonstration of immunoreactive sites
of insulin biosynthesis. A883staining method. double. in localisation of distinct sub-
populations of gastrin-containing secretory granules inmammalian gut. A880
Immunoregulatory mechanisms, different, for IgM production andB cell proliferation, A893
Immunotherapy, adjuvant, for primary bowel cancer recurringafter resection, A460
Incontinence, faecal. neuropathic, and complete rectal prolapse,anal manometry in. A902
Indian childhood cirrhosis, relevance of species differences incopper toxicosis to, A909
result of viral infection in copper-laden liver'?.A922
"'Indium tropolonate plasma labelled leucocyte scanning indetection of intra-abdominal abscess, A917
Infection, systemic and wound, after cholecystectomy in provincialdistrict hospital. A900
Infertility, macle, reversible, induced by sulphasalazine in man aindrat. A892
Insulin and glticose levels in duodenal ulcer before and aftersurgery. A898
biosynthesis. immunoreactive sites of, demonstration withimmunogold procedures. A883
Intestinal failure, use of UK Home Parenteral Nutrition Registerfor, A438
Intestine. large. neoplasms of. screening for. dark red bleedingcompared with faccal occult blood for, A890
, small, and galibladder. response to meals rich in medium-and long-chain triglycerides, comparison of. A458
- damage before and after bone marrow transplantationfor leukaemiai, A437
, enzymc activity and splenic function in coeliaicrelativlcs, evidence of coeliac trait"?. A919
, follicle-associated epithelium in rats and children. 'Mcells' in, A922
humatn. distribution of sarious molecular forms ofcholecystokinin in. A898
, hvperplasia of. zind hyperenteroglucagonatemiai aftercolonic glucose perfusion in rat, A913
- intubation, effect on gastric emptying and small boweltrainsit time. A443
luminal paincreatic enzymes, fate and function of, A904motility, dual prcssurc radio-pill system for ambulant
monitoring of, A433, motor activity, postprandial, abnormalities in
1120
childhood. role in pathogenesis of irritable howscl syndromc.A922
mucosa of. aistroSitus in 2 childrci in. A923- permeability to probe imiolecules. A885
porcine. secretion in. PIll induction of. A914rat, prostaglandin E, in, sites of production and
inactisvation of. implications of. A887. resection of. adaptise response to. and gastiin actisits.
A442resection transection of. plasma enteroglucagon and
cell pioliferation after. influence of somnatostatin and bombesin.A457
transit in. rapid. limitation ot macal absorption by.esvidence for. A912
Intestines. adaptation. and gut hormone changes in disaccharideintolerance. studs swith acarbose. A442
carcinomai of. primary. induced bv diliethslhsdraizine. effectof boswel resection. A459
recurring after resection. .djusilntimmunnotherapyx for. A460
enidocrine cells, quantification of, A434enterocs tes. rough endoplasmic reticulum of. and co-
translational iglscosslaition of brush-bordei membraine enzsimes.A444
. fluid transport. net. in rat. effect of Pill. A913inflammatory bowel disease, chronic. clofatzimine in
preliminary trial of. A449neutrophil luminescence in. A895
in childhood. intracellular particles in.possibly enteric micro-organism?. A924
mucosal lymphocyte subpopulations in. A896pulmonarxy function abnormalities in. A448
ion tranisport defect. congenital. fetal secretory diarrhoea as.A925
irritable bowsl syndrome. dyspeptic symptoms and gastricemptying in. effect of loperamide. A437
pathogenesis of. role of abnormalities ofpostprandial small intestinal motor actisity in childhood in. A922
zilminza propria. HLA-DR-positive histiocvtes. heterogencitsof. A460
loperanmide action in. mechanisms of. A911mucosa of. humran. cholesterol esterase in. properties of. and
effect of different bile aicids. A887peptidergic innersation in. differential
distribution of. A883natural killer cells in. proportions and actisits of.
A896.normal and discased, intestinal microcirculatorv changes in.
A901.orgnelc pathology in ulceratise colitis. A437permeability in Crohn's disease. A924resection of. effect on dimethvlhvdrazine-induced primary
howel cancer. A459Intraiabdominal abscess. detection by "Indium tropolonaite plasma
labelled leucocvte scanning. A917Intracellular particles in childhood inflammatory bowel disease.
possibls enteric micro-orgainism ?. A924Intracpithelial and Peyer's patch lymphocytes. jejunal. in neonatal
ind malnourished rats. characteristics of. A923Intraigastric acidity and acid secretion. nocturnal, in duodenal ulcer
cimetidine non-responders. effect ot g/day ind 2 g/daycimetidine. A454
24 hour. and niocturnail acid output in duodenal ulcer.inhibition hb esening dose of SK&F 93479 compared withcimetidine. A455
Intrahcpzatic calculi. A451cholestasis in sickle haicmoglobinopathics. benign prognosis in
16 cases. A909Intralipid ind heparin. effect on monocyte function. A452Intravenous fluid theraipy self-administered at honic. rehabilitation
Imdlcex to abstracts
of patients receising. A438Intrinsic factor ('-1 IF) ind C(o csancobalamin. subcellular
localisation during absorption bs guinea-pig ileum. A911Ions. intestinal transport of. defect of. congenital. fetal secretorv
diarrhoea as. A925sccretion. and PGE2 release in jcjunum due to malignant
carcinoid ss'ndrome. effect of ketanserin. A8871Q vt. etJ. iatl.: Sex steroid biossnthetic enzymcs in normal adult.
fetail. and malignant pancreatic tissuc. A459Iron supplementation. impaircmcnt of oral bioasailaibilits of zinc
bv. A438Irradiation effccts on oesophagus. manomctric ind in mhitro
evaluations. A456IRSING,. M ii (for R Cl ARK. et al. ): Unitcd Kingdom homc parcntcral
nutrition rcgistcr. A438Ischaemia. mesenteric. assessment bs non-insasive technique.A902
Isoamylase. pancrea tic. and scrum immunoreactise trypsin indiagnosis of cystic fibrosis. compairison of. A435
JA(CKSON. D. et at.: M cells' in rat and childhood follicle-aIssociaitedepitheliuin in the small intestine. A923
JIASOB. (i. ct at.: Enhanced hepatic tumotir groswth after portalsenous disersion. A896
JANSEN. J H M J. and AMERS. C B Hii: Effect ot bonibesin on plasmacholecystokinin concentrations in normnal subjects and patientsswith partial gastrectomy. A897
Jatundice after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. prospcctisc studyof. A909
obstructise. malignant. dtiodenoscopic palliation with Frenchbilmary prostheses. A916
surgery for. preoperatise bililry drainage necessaryin?'. A449
JIAYARAJ. A 1'. et al.: Collagenase inhibition in colonic nluc(osa bsproteinase inhibitors. A884
c,etal.: Improved method for the iniduction of duodenalulceration in rats using cysteamine. A457
JAZRAW1t. R 1i. et l.: Dcterminints of cholesterol saturation offasting gall bladder bile in health. A882
and N(RIOHFILD. I' (: Rolc ot cholecystokinin in control ofbile acid pool size and cholesterol saturation of gallbladder bilein man. A462
Jcjunotlcti bypass. atdaiptation of gut to. increased ntimbers ofsialomucin-containing goblet cells in. A881
Jcjunum. fluid. disaccharidase actisitics in. is retlection of localtissue lesels. A925
glucose absorption. cftcct of pectin. A911and sater absorption. dioctvl soditliu sulphosucciname
inhibition of. prostaglandins insolsed in'. A443intcrdigcstive migrating motor complex. effect ot retrograde
paicing. A443intracpithelial and Peser's patch ls.mphocytes in neonatal aind
nialnourished rats, characteristics of. A923motility pattern in paitients with functional abdominal paiin.
A903PGE, release and ion secretion due to malignant carcinoid
srndromc. effect of ketanserin. A887rat. itt vivo perfusion of. resersibility ot sucrase inhibition bv
acarbose in. A913sodium and watcr absorption. clindaimycln inhibition of.
A436JENKINS, 1 R., et al.: Food allergy: the major cause of infantile
colitis'?. A924
KALSs,in. . ct atl.: lIigh scrum IgA lesels in alcoholic cirrhosis do notreflect impaired clearance of polymcric lgA by the liser. A460
KAN IARJIAN. A, e al.: Species differences in copper toxicosis andtheir relesance to Indian childhood cirrhosis. A909
Index to abstracts
KARAMANOLIS, D G, et al.: Outpatient preparation for colonoscopyby sodium picosulphate, A883
KAY, P, et al.: Hepatoma-specific alkaline phosphatase in high andlow incidence areas of primary liver cancer, A907
KEIGHLEY, M R B. et al.: Intraoperative diagnosis of pancreaticcarcinoma, A451
, et al.: N-nitrosocompounds after operation for duodenalulcer, A905
KELLEHER, D, et al.: Neutrophil luminescence in chronicinflammatory bowel disease, A895
et al.: Preliminary trial of clofazimine in chronicinflammatory bowel disease, A449
KELLEY, c J. et al.: Management of portal hypertension andpost-cholecystectomy bile duct strictures. A900
Kenya (Nairobi), portal hypertension in. A446Ketanserin, effect on jejunal PGE2 release and ion secretion due to
malignant carcinoid syndrome, A887KINGHAM, J, et al.: Jejunal motility in patients with functionalabdominal pain, A903
KLASS, H J. et al.: Trypsin secretion in response to endogenous andexogenous stimulation in chronic pancreatitis. A898-, et al.: Vitamin D in primary biliary cirrhosis. A446KNUFFtON, s, et al.: Adhesins in enteroinvasive strains of Escherichia
coli, A886. et al.: Adhesion of diarrhoea-causing E. coli to erythrocytes
and isolated human enterocytes. A444KURIZ, w, et al.: Diurnal rhythm of biliary cholesterol saturation
persists after cholecystectomy and papillotomy. A462
LADAS, s, et al.: Comparison of gallbladder and small intestinalresponses to MCT- and LCT-rich meals in normal man. A458
LAMERS, C B H w, and JANSEN, J B M J: Inhibition of gastric acidsecretion in Zollinger-Ellison syndrome by omeprazole. a potentand long-acting antisecretory drug. A907
et al.: Clinical and genetic evidence for heterogeneity of theantral G-cell hyperfunction-hyperpepsinogenaemia I syndrome.A436
Laser photocoagulation. neodymium YAG. for major acute uppergastrointestinal haemorrhage. trial of. A905
in bleeding peptic ulcers, trial of. A915therapy. endoscopic. in palliation of malignant upper gastro-
intestinal obstruction. A918I-EAPER. D J. and KAPLUN, A: Prevention of peritoneal adhesions
after thermal injury using the formaldehyde carriers noxvthiolinand taurolin. A901
LEES, W R. and COI-1'ON. P B: Ultrasound guided percutancouspancrcatography. A917
LENNARD-JONES, J E. et at.: Pharmacological properties of two nes
sulphasalazine analogues, A880Leucocyte migration inhibition test with gluten in coeliac disease.
relevance to pathogenesis, A459scanning with "l'ndium tropolonate labelling in detection of
intra-abdominal abscess. A917Leukaemia. bone marrow transplantation for. small intestinaldamage before and after. A437
LEUNG, J W C. et (at.: Cocliac plexus block for pain control inpancreatic catncer and chronic paincreaititis. A451
. et al.: Tubeless paincreaitic function testing with dual labelledcobailamin. A905
I-EWIS, D c., et a.: Intracellular particles in childhood inflammiatorybowel disease-an enteric micro-organism?, A924
Lignocaine gel and anal dilator in conservative treaitment offissure-in-atno. triall of. A902
Lind procedure (trainsatbdominall pairtial fundoplication) for galstro-oesophatgeal reflux. evaluation of. A900
Lipaise deficiency. pancreatic. triglyceride aind diglvceride in.atqueous solubilisattion of, A885
Lipid systems. biliary. heterogeneous nucleation of cholesterol in.by compounds found in gaillstones. A461
Lipids, biliary. composition in gallstone patients and hepaticHMGCoA reductase activity in rats. effect of cyclandelaite. A911
Lipoxygenase and cyclo-oxygenase products. synthesis bv humancolonic mucosa. A897
Liquids. gastric emptying of. chemoselective resistance to. site of.A913
Liver aldolase, mutant. isolation and characterisation in adulthereditary fructose intolerance. A912
-and gut manifestations of acute graft versus host disease afterbone marrow transplantation. A452
blood flow. functional. measurement by Xenon- 133 clearance.A896
cancer. primary. hepatoma-specific alkaline phosphatase inhigh and low incidence areas of. A907
cells. See Hepatocytescirrhosis of. '5Zn in. hepatic and skeletal distribution of.
A885copper-laden. viral infcction in. Indian childhood cirrhosis
result of?. A922damage induced by dacarbazine. A447
lymphocyte cytotoxicity to autologous hepattocvtes in
a,-antitrypsin deficiency as result of, A922disease, alcoholic, alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde
dehydrogenase isoenzymes in, identification of. A907chronic. HBV-related. suppressor cell function in. A461
T cell subsets and suppressor cell function in.A461
thrombocytopenia in. splenomegalv not sole causeof'?. A447
evalutation by single photon emission tomography. A908in Felty's syndrome. A445
fatty. acute. idiopathic, of pregnancy in 12 patients. A445graft rejection in immunocompetent subhuman primate
(chacma baboon). A894HMGCoA reductase activity in rats and biliary lipid
composition in gallstone patients. effect of cvclandelate. A911non-cirrhotic. hepatocellular carcinoma in. A447nuclear magnctic resonance imaging of. A908of patients with HBsAg negative chronic active hepatitis.
hepatitis B virus markers in. A446-, polymeric IgA clearance. and high scrum IgA lesels in
alcoholic cirrhosis. A460size. ultrasound determination of. in monitoring of liver
tumour response to chemotherapy. A447- tissue. human. normal and abnormal. reactivity of anti-
hepatocyte antibodv (RL23/36) with. A894tumour growth. enhancement after portal venous diversion in
rat. A896See also Hepatic
LOGAN, R F A. et al.: Mortality in coeliac disease. A452Loperarmide. effect on dy'speptic symptoms and gastric emptying in
irritable bowel syndrome. A437mechanisms of action in intestine. A911
LOPES PONiES. E. et at.: Local immune responses preceding clinicalrelapse in ulcerative colitis: changes in lg-containing cells.T-lvmphocytes. and cosinophils. A895
LORIA. P. et ail.: Detergency of the bile acid pool determines biliarycholesterol secretion and saturation in man. A910
L0vGREEN. N A. et al.: Antral gastrin ccll hvperplasia. A903I.UCAS. M L: Reduction of sodium ion diffusion coefficients by Sigmna
porcine gastric mucin. A441and AYI OR. J C: Problematical boundatry conditions in
unstirred laver nmodelling. A886Luminal fatctors in promotion of experimentail catrcinogenesis in
shortened gtLit. A458Lung. See PulmonaryLymphocytes, cytotoxicity to autologous hepatocytes in cx,-
antitrypsin deficiencv as result of liver damage. A922in jejunal epithelium and Peyer's patches in neonatal and
malnourished rats. characteristics of. A923
1121
Index to abstracts
. intestinal mucosal subpopulations in inflammatory boweldisease. A896
See ulso T cellsLymphoid follicle-associated epithelium of small intestine in rats
and childrcn. 'M cells' in. A923
'M cells' in rat and childhood follicle-assoeiated epithelium in small
intestine. A923MACERLEAN. D P: Percutaneous drainage of abdominal abscessunder ultrasound control. A449
MCEVOY. A. and JAMES. 0 F W: Malnutrition caused by occultmalabsorption in elderly patients. A920
MACINI'OSH. G s. et al.: Alternative to radical pancreatic excision.A440
a.and Ll. A K C: Improvement in mortality in acute pancreatitis.A440
M(CININRE. P. et al.: Rehabilitation of patients receiving self-administered parenteral fluids at home, A438
MAC LEOD. A. et at.: Neodymium YAG laser photocoagulation formalor acutc upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. A905
MACRAE. F A. et al.: Colonic tumours and ureterosigmoidostomy:an endoscopic study, A453
Malabsorption. occult, malnutrition in elderly patients due to,A920
Malignancy. coeliac disease associated with. HLA antigens in,A920
Mallory-Weiss svndrome. natural history of, A918Malnutrition due to occult malabsorption in elderly patients, A920-. subclinical. and refeeding, effect on healing of experimentalcolonic anastomoscs. A439
Manometric evaluation of irradiation effects on oesophagus, A456Marrow. See Bone marrow
MARTINS, J C R. et al.: Gastro-oesophageal scintiscan (GOR scan)compared with pH monitoring. A919
Mast-cell stabilising agents. See FPL 52694MATON, P N, et al.: Cholecystokinins in human small intestine:
distribution of molecular forms. A898et al.: Role of hepatic embolisation in advanced carcinoid
tumours. A917MAUDGAL. D P, et al.: Gall bladder abnormalities in acute hepa.itis:
a prospective study. A910MAYER. D. and MCMAHON, M J: Operations for gallstones in patients
with acute pancreatitis: is there a rational approach'?. A440MAYNE, A J. et al.: Functional development of the neonatal gut as
measured by electrogenic glucose absorption, A925MEADOWS. N J. et al.: Iron supplementation impairs oral
bioavailability of zinc. A438et al.: Zinc in children with Crohn's disease, A925
Meals. absorption of. limitation by rapid small bowel transit.evidence for. A912
Mebendazole and albendazole in medical therapy of hydatiddisease. A916
Megacolon. peptide-containing nerves of gut in three forms of.A880
Membrane permeability in mucosa and problematical boundaryconditions in unstirred layer modelling. A886
MERCURIUS-TAYLOR. I A. et al.: Are detergents harmful to the gut'?,A443
Mesenteric. hepatic. and spienic blood flow after digestion. A886ischaemia. assessment by non-invasive technique. A902
Mesocaval anastomosis. side-to-side, for portal hypertension. andmeasurement of surgical trunk of superior mesenteric vein, A439
Metabolic profiling of bile acids in faeces, new methods for, A9123-O-Methyl-D-glucose and D-xylose. differential absorption in
coeliac disease and acute gastroenteritis. A921Metrizamide in pancreatic parenchymography A432ME.YER, A D, et al.: Identification of patients with occult'
complications of acute pancreatitis, A901Mianserin inhibition of pentagastrin-stimulated and nocturnal
gastric secretion. A454MIAZZA. B M. et al.: Hyperenteroglucagonaemia and small intestinal
hyperplasia after colonic perfusion of glucose in the rat. A913Microorganisms. See BacteriaMidazolam and diazepam in sedation during gastroscopy,comparison of. A432
MILLA. P J, et al.: Fetal secretory diarrhoea: a new congenitalintestinal transport defect. A925
et al.: Fibreoptic endoscopy in the early diagnosis of upper
gastrointestinal tract haemorrhage in childhood. A921Molecules, probe. small intestinal permeability to, A885MONDELLI. M. et al.: Lymphocyte cytotoxicity to autologous
hepatocytes in cal antitrypsin deficiency: a consequence of liverdamage, A922
et al.: T-cell cytotoxicity and circulating T-cell subsets inchronic HBV infection. A894
Monoclonal antibody reacting with human hepatocytes, possiblediagnostic applications. A445
Monocytes, function, effect of heparin and Intralipid, A452Mononuclear cells in intestinal mucosa, natural killer cell
proportions and activity of, A896Mono-octanoin infusion for retained common bile duct stones,comparison with endoscopic sphincterotomy. A906
MONSON, J, et al.: Effect of retrograde pacing on the jejunalinterdigestive migrating motor complex, A443
MORAIN, C O, et al.: Intestinal organelle pathology in ulcerativecolitis. A437
MORIARTY, K J. et al.: Inhibition of glucose and water absorption inthe human jejunum by dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate: a
prostaglandin-mediated phenomenon'?, A443MORRIS, A i, et at.: Singie photon emission tomography in the
evaluation of liver disease. A908MORRIS, D L, et al.: Bipolar endoscopic electrocoagulation. A916
et atl.: Medical therapy of hydatid disease. A916et at.: Mutagenicity in gastric juice, A458et al.: Optimal timing of surgery for peptic ulcer
haemorrhage. A888MORiENSEN, N J MCC, and ESPINER. H J: Prolonged irrigation of the
pancreatic bed after debridement for severe necrotisingpancreatitis. A901
Motilin, role in galibladder contraction, A458Motor activity. colonic. effect on internal anal sphincter. A914
fasting. disruption of. effect of high fat meals. A914inhibition by prolonged but intermittent stress,
A914-. small intestinal. postprandial. abnormalities in
childhood. role in pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome.A922
complex. interdigestive migratory. jejunal. effect ofretrograde pacing. A443
Mucin (Sigma porcine gastric mucin). reduction of sodium iondiffusion coefficients by, A441
Mucosa. antral. IgA synthesis and secretion itn ritro by. A459colonic. collagenase inhibition by proteinase inhibitors in.
A884human, synthesis of lipoxygenase and cyclo-oxgenaise
products by. A897gastric. See Gastric mucosa( 1)intestinal. human. cholesterol esterase in. properties of. and
effect of different bile acids, A887peptidergic innervation in. differential
distribution of, A883lymphocytc subpopulations in inflammattory bowel
disease. A896natural killer cells in, proportions and activity of, A896
membrane permeahility and probicmatical bound,aryconditions in unstirred layer modelling, A886
, rectal, acetylcholinesterase activity in Hirschsprung's disease.A921-, small intestinal. astrovirus in 2 children in. A923
1122
Index to abstracts
Mucus gel of gastric mucosal surface, structural changes in disease.A888
'Mucus-bicarbonate' barrier, gastric, and influence ofprostaglandin on pH gradient across rat gastric mucus in vivo,A899
NAZER, H, et al.: Wilson's disease in childhood: a plea for earlydiagnosis, A922
Needle diathermy wire, use at ERCP, A916Neodymium YAG laser photocoagulation for major acute upper
gastrointestinal haemorrhage, trial of. A905in bleeding peptic ulcers, trial of. A915
Neonatal gut, functional development measured by electrogenicglucose absorption. A925
protein antigen feed (ovalbumin), effect on systemic and localCMI responses, A895
Neoplasms, large intestinal, screening for. dark red bleedingcompared with faecal occult blood for, A890
Nerve damage, intrinsic, failure of bisacodyl-induced colonicperistalsis as indication of, A891
NEUBERGER, 1, et al.: Mode of action of polyunsaturatedphosphatidyl choline in chronic active hepatitis. A461
Neuraminidase, bacterial, as cause of relapse in ulcerative colitis,A897
Neuropathic faecal incontinence and complete rectal prolapse. analmanometry in, A902
Neurotensin release. mechanisms of. study in isolated perfused ratileum. A442
Neutrophil luminescence in chronic inflammatory bowel disease.A895
NICHOLLS, R J, et al.: Dark red bleeding as a marker comparablewith faecal occult blood testing in screening for large bowelneoplasms. A890
N-Nitrosocompounds after duodenal ulcer surgery, A905NOONE. c. et al.: Differential absorption of D-xylose and 3-0-
methyl-D-glucose in coeliac disease and acute gastroenteritis.A921
NORrHWAY. M G. et al.: Effects of irradiation on oesophagus:manometric and int vitro evaluations. A456
NOURI-ARIA. K. et al.: Different immunoregulatory mechanisms forIgM production and B cell proliferation. A893
. et al.: Suppressor cell function in HBV related chronic liverdisease, A461
Noxythiolin and taurolin for prevention of peritoneal adhesionsafter thermal injury. A901
Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of liver. A908Nutrition. parenteral. See Home Parenteral Nutrition
Obesity. biliopancreatic bypass for. vitamin D status and bonehistomorphometry after. A890
O'CONNELL. R. et al.: Relationship between 9Tcn, gastric scanningand gastric contents. A454
O'CONNOR, H J. et at.: Bacteraemia with upper gastrointestinalendoscopy: a reappraisal. A432
Oesophageal selerotherapy for varices. radiological control of siteof. A915
varices. bleeding. fibre-endoscopic sclerotherapy for. A433glypressin in comparative trial with vasopressin
for. A450injection scierotherapy for. trial of 2 techniques.
A450recurrent. in cirrhosis. propranolol for prevention
of. trial of. A908Oesophagus. carcinoma of. resection or palliation for'?. A439
irradiation effects on. manometric and in vitro evalu,ations.A456
motility disorders. diagnosis from oesophaigeail transitmeasurements. A436
1123
pH monitoring for assessment of children hefore and afterfundoplication for reflux, A921
, stricture of. benign and malignant. radiographic discrimina-tion of. A453
outpatient dilatation of. safetv andeffectiveness of. A918
radiographic measurement of lumen size in. A448.'tender'. new syndrome of, A919
O'FARRELLY, c. et al.: Alpha gliadin and ELISA (enzyme-linkedimmunosorbent assay): a serological test for coeliac disease.A889
et al.: Alpha gliadin sensitive suppression in coeliac disease.A884
O'GRADY, J G, et al.: Spienic function and intestinal enzvme activityin cocliac relatives: is there a 'coeliac trait"?. A919
OLUBUYIDE, I o, et al.: Adaptation of the shortened gut: increasednumbers of sialomucin-containing goblet cells. A881
Omeprazole inhibition of gastric acid secretion in Zollinger-Ellisonsyndrome, A907
O'MORAIN, C A, et al.: Elemental diets in the treatment of acuteCrohn's disease: a controlled study, A891
. et al.: Sulphasalazine-induced reversible male infertilitv inman and rat. A892
Pacing. retrograde. effect on jejunal interdigestive migrating motorcomplex. A443
Pain, abdominal, functional, jcjunal motility pattern in patientswith. A903
control in pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis. coeliacplexus block for. A451
Pancreas. carcinoma of. and chronic pancreatitis. pain control in.coeliac plexus block for. A451
intraoperative diagnosis of. A451tumour-specific antibodies in. identification of.
A460exocrine function, comparison of fluorescein-dilaurate and
secretin-cholecystokinin tests of, A451function testing. tubeless, with dual labelled cobalamin, A905hypertrophy of. and rise in circulating cholecystokinin
induced by soya. A889normal adult, fetal, and malignant, sex steroid biosynthetic
enzymes (aromatase and 5cs reductase) in, A459partial destruction by freezing as alternative to radical
excision for cancer, A440-, secretion, cephalic phase of, effect of sham feeding with and
without atropine. A898Pancreatic bed, prolonged irrigation of. after debridement for
severe necrotising pancreatitis. A901collections (pseudocyst or abscess) complicating acute
pancreatitis. identification of patients with. A901enzymes in small intestinal lumen, fate and function of. A904isoamylase and serum immunoreactive trypsin in diagnosis
of cystic fibrosis, comparison of, A435lipase deficiencv, triglvceride and diglvccride in. aqueous
solubilisation of. A885parenchvmography using metrizamide. A432polvpeptide. atropine suppression of. absence of.
differentiation of tumour PP production bv. A905Pancreatitis. acute. cholelithiasis in. diagnosis of. comparative trial
of HIDA scanning and ultrasound for. A455, gallstone operations in patients with. criteria for. A440. improvement in mortality with combination chemo-
therapy. A440induced by ailcohol, pathogenesis of. biliary excretion
of enterokiiiase in. A448pancreatic collections (pseudocvst or abscess)
complicating. identification of patients with. A901severe. prediction and treaitment bh peritoneat lavage.
A881
Index to abstracts
, chronic. alcoholic and non-alcoholic. HILA- A and B antigensin. with esidence otf autoimmune basis for non-alcoholic form.A895
. .and pancreatic cancer, pain control in. coeliac plcxusblock for. A451
trvpsin secretion in response to endogenous andexogcnous stimulation in. A898
necrotising. severe. dehridement for. prolonged irrigation ofpancreatic bed after. A901
Pancreatographv. percutaneous. ultrasound-guided. A917Papilla of Vater, tumours of. duodenoscopic sphincterotomy
for, A456Papillotomy and cholecystectomy, persistence of diurnal rhythm of
biliarv cholesterol saturation after. A462Pectin. effect on jejunal glucose absorption. A911D-Penicillamine. high and low dose. in primary biliary cirrhosis.
trial results after 3 vears. A909Pentagastrin. gastric acid secretion in conscious dogs in response
to. effect of mast-cel stabilising agent (FPL 52694). A899secretion stimiiulated by. mianserin inhibitioni of. A454
Peptic ulcer and smoking. outpatient endoscopic sursey of. A904bleeding. neodymium YAG laser photocoagulattion in.
trial of. A915. surgery for. optimal timing of. A888
Peptide-containing nerves of gut in three forms of megacolon. A880Peptidergic innervation in human intestinal mucosa. differential
distribution of. A883Peptides. See FMRF-NH,; PHIPercutaneous drainage of abdominal abscess under ultrasound
control. A449Periampullary diverticula and common duct calculi, endoscopicsphincterotomv with transhepatic technique for difficult cases.
A889Peristalsis. colonic. induced by bisacodyl. failure of. as indication
of intrinsic nerve damage. A891Peritoneal adhesions after thermal injury. presention sith
noxythiolin and taurolin. A901las age in prediction and treatment of sesere acute
pancreatitis. A881PESCArFORI. M. et ol.: Anal manometry in neuropathic faccal
incontinence and complete rectal prolapse. A902PESKAR. B M. et al.: Effect of sulphasalazine and 5-aminosalicylic
acid on the human colonic prostaglandin system. A444Pever's patch and intraepithelial lymphocytes. jejunal. in neonataland malnourished rats. characteristics of. A923
pH gradient across rat gastric mucus itn rivo, influence ofprostaglandin. and gastric mucus-bicarbonate barrier. A899
monitoring of reflux. comparison with gastro-oesophagealscintiscan. A919
oesophageal. monitoring of. for ,assessment of childrenbefore and after fundoplication for reflux. A921
Pharyngo-oesophageal submucosal fibrosis as possible cause ofwebs and strictures. A919
PHI. dual localisation in gut and brain. A883eeffect on net intestinal fluid transport in rat. A913induction of secietion in pig small intestine. A914
- mcasurement of. A442PHiI .IPS. A D. et al.: Astrovirus within human small intestinalmucosa. A923
Phosphatidsl choline. polyunsaturated. in chronic actise hepatitis.mode of action. A461
Photocoagulation with neodymium YAG laser for major autcupper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. trial of. A905
in bleeding peptic ulcers, trial of. A915Photon emission tomography. singic. in evaltiation of liver disease.A908
PiNDER, I i. et al.: Vancomycin as adjunctive therapy, in acuteexacerbations of idiopathic colitis. A452
Pituitary and gut. human and mammalian. FMRF-NHl. immuno-reactise peptide in. A885
Plaisma cholecs'stokinin levels in normal subjects and after partialgastrectomy. effect of bombesin. A897
entcroglucagon and cell proliferation after small intestinalsurgery. influence of somatostatin and bombesin. A457
'' Indium tropolonate labelling for leucocyte scanning indetection of intra-abdominal abscess. A917
Platelets. IgG associated with. and thrombocvtopenia in primarybiliary cirrhosis. A893
Polypeptide. pancreatic. See Pancreatic polypcptidePorcine histidine isoleucine. See PHIPortal hypertension and bile duct strictures aftcr cholecystectomy.management of. A900
in Nairobi. Kenya. A446. medical management of. A446- selectivc (mctoprolol) and non-seiective (propranolol)
B blockade in reduction of. A889. side-to-sidc mesocaval anastomosis for, and measurc-
ment of surgical trunk of superior mesenteric vein. A439- senous diversion. enhanced liver tumour growth in rat after.A896
Pregnancy. idiopathic acute fatty liver of. in 12 patients. A445PRESiON. D M. and LE.NNARD-JONFS. J E: Does failure of bisKacodvl-
induced colonic peristalsis indicate intrinsic nerve damage'?.A891- et ao.: Balloon proctogrzam: a new technique for the study ofdisorders of defaccation. A437
et ol.: Results of colectomy for slow-transit constipation. A903Propranolol for prevention of recurrent oesophageal variceal
bleeding in cirrhosis. trial of. A908Prostacyclin and thromboxane synthesis in Crohn's disease.
imbalance of. A881Prostaglandin E, in rat small intestine. sites of production and
inactivation of. implications of. A887long-term administration of 16.16 dm-PGE.. gross
thickening of rat gastric mucosa after. A450release and ion secretion in jejunum due to malignant
carcinoid svndrome. effect of ketanserin. A887. influence on pH gradient across rat gastric muctis in Iilo. and
gastric 'mucus-bicarbonate' barrier. A899Prostaiglandins. colonic. effect of sulphasalazine aind 5--
aminosalicylic acid. A444involved in dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate inhibition of
jetunail glucose and watcr absorption?. A443Prostheses. biliarv. French. in duodenoscopic palliation of
malignant obstructive jaundice. A916Protein antigen feed (osalbumin). niconatal. effect on svstemic and
local! CMI responses. A895brain (S-lt)0), in non-neuronal components of gut
innervation. A433composition of ascitic fluid. A884
Protcinase inhibitors for collagenase inhibition in colonic mucosa.
A884Pulmonary function abnormalities in inflammatory bowel disease.A448
i)tl\iIis. j. er of.: Impact of Crohn's diseaisc in childhood. A892
Radiographic discrimination of benign and malignant oesophagealstrictures. A453
meaisurement of oesophageal stricture lumen size. A448Radioimmunoaissats for cholecystokinin. new. and relaitionship
bctweeni post-prandial CCK levels and galibladder contraction.A905
Radiological control of sitc of oesophageal sclerotherapy for
varices. A915Radiotlcemctric capsules (radio-pills). duail pressure svstem for
ambulant monitoring of small bowel motility. A433RAEIH, u. et al.: Ultrasound determination of liver size: role in
monitoring response of liver tumours to chemotherapy. A447RAMPTON, D s, et al.: Events preceding relapse in ulcerative
1124
Index to abstracts
colitis, A434Ranitidine as inhibitor of gastric acid secretion, comparison withAH22216, A899
READ, N W, and AL-JANABI, M: Small intestinal intubation delaysgastric emptying, but accelerates small bowel transit time. A443
Rectal prolapse, complete, and neuropathic faecal incontinence,anal manometry in, A902
Rectum, carcinoma of, operable, prognostic factors in, UK studyof. A903
, mucosa of, acetylcholinesterase activity in Hirschsprung'sdisease, A921
Reflux, duodenogastric, somatostatin activity changes producedby, A456-, gastro-oesophageal, ambulatory recordings and frequency
duration index in, evaluation of, A918fundoplication for, assessment of children bv
oesophageal pH monitoring before and after, A921scintiscan compared with pH monitoring for. A919
transabdominal partial fundoplication (Lindprocedure) for, evaluation of, A900
RHODES, J M, et al.: Bacterial neuraminidase: a possible cause ofrelapse in ulcerative colitis, A897
RL23/36, reactivity with normal and abnormal human liver tissue,A894
ROSE, J D R, et al.: Radiological control of oesophageal sclero-therapy: an improved technique, A915
et al.: Studies on the treatment of bleeding oesophagealvarices by fibre-endoscopic selerotherapy, A433
ROSS. I N, and IURNBERG, L A: Studies of the gastric 'mucus-
bicarbonate' barrier: the influence of prostaglandin on the pHgradient across rat gastric mucus in vito, A899
Rowachol treatment for gallstones, experience of (1977-82). A882
S-1t)) in non-neuronal components of gut innervation. A433SAGOR, G R, et al.: Influence of somatostatin and bombesin on
plasma enteroglucagon and cell proliferation after intestinalsurgery, A457
Salicylates (sodium and acetyl-salicylate). effect on bile flow. A881SAUNDERS, J B. et al.: Identification of alcohol dehydrogenase and
aldehyde dehydrogenase isoenzymes in patients with alcoholicliver disease. A907
SAVERYMUTIU. S H. et al.: Clinical gut and liver manifestations ofacute graft vs host disease after bone marrow transplantation.A452
et al.: Indium plasma labelled autologous leucocytescanning in the detection of intra-abdominal abscess. A917
et al.: Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of the liver. A908et at.: Quantitative faccal excretion of 'In-labelled
autologous granulocytes in assessment of disease activity in
Crohn's disease. A893Sclerotherapy. fibre-endoscopic. for bleeding oesophageal varices.A433-, injection. for bleeding oesophageal varices, trial of 2
techniques. A450-, oesophageal. for varices, radiological control of site of. A915Scotland. N.E.. rise in incidence of gastroduodenal perforation in
1972-81 study. A438Secretin-cholecystokinin test of pancreatic exocrine function.comparison with fluorescein-dilaurate test. A451
Sedation during gastroscopy. comparison of midazolanm anddiazepam. A432
SELBY, w s. et al.: Heterogeneity of HEA-DR-positive humanintestinal lanmina propria histiocytes. A460
et al.: Mucosal lymphocyte subpopulations in inflammatorybowel disease. A896
Serum IgA levels. high. in alcoholic cirrhosis, and polsmeric IgAclearance by liver. A460
imniunorecactive trypsin and pancreatic isoanmx,ilase in
diaignosis of cystic fibrosis. compairison of. A435
- of patients with HBsAg negative chronic active hepatitis.hepatitis B virus markers in. A446
Sex steroid biosvnthetic enzymes (aromatase and 5cs reductase) innormal adult, fetal, and malignant pancreas. A459
Sham feeding with and without atropine. effect on cephalic phaseof pancreatic secretion. A898
SHEPHERD, H A. et al.: Subeellular localisation of 21 intrinsic factorand '7Co cyancobalamin during absorption by guinea-pig ileum.A91 1
Sialomucin-containing goblet cells, increase in number inadaptation of gut to jejunoileal bypass, A881
Sickle haemoglobinopathies, intrahepatic cholestasis in. benignprognosis in 16 cases. A909
Sigmoidoseopy, fibreoptic, flexible. bacteraemia after. A915SIMMS, J M, et at.: Can benign oesophageal strictures be safely and
adequately dilated in the outpatient department'?. A918SIMPSON, F G, et al.: Leucocyte migration inhibition test with gluten
in coeliac disease: does it indicate anything about paithogenesis'?.A459
SK&F 93479. effect on nocturnal gastric acid secretion in duodenalulcer, comparison with cimetidine, A454
evening dose of, inhibition of nocturnal acid output and24 hour gastric acidity in duodenal ulcer by. comparison withcimetidine, A455
Skeletal and hepatic distribution of 6"Zn in liver cirrhosis, A885SMITH. A N, et al.: Prognostic factors in operable rectal cancer, as
seen in the United Kingdom. A903SMITH, G s, et al.: Sites of production and inactivation of
prostaglandin E, in the rat small intestine: implications for therole of prostaglandins in the gut. A887
Smoking and peptic ulceration. outpatient endoscopic survey of.A904
effect of inhibition of gastric secretion by antisecretory drugs.A904
Sodium and water absorption. jejunal. clindamycin inhibition of.A436
ion diffusion coefficients. reduction by Sigma porcine gastricmucin. A441
Sodium picosulphate outpatient preparation for colonoscopy. A883Somatostatin activity changes produced bv duodenogastric reflux.A456
and bombesin. influence on plasma enteroglucagon and cellproliferation after small intestinal surgery. A457
Soya, pancreatic hypertrophy and rise in circulating cholecvsto-kinin induced by. A889
Sphincter. anal. delayed repair for trauma. results of, A902internal. effect of colonic motor activitv. A914
Sphineterotomy. duodenoscopic. for tumours of papilla of Vater.A456
. endoscopic. for retained common bile duct stones.comparison with mono-octanoin infusion. A906
, with transhepatic technique for difficult cases ofperiampullarv diverticula and common duct calculi. A889
SPILLER. R C. et al.: Clindamycin inhibits jejunal sodium and waterabsorption in man, A436
Splenic function and intestinal enzyme activity in coeliac relatives.evidence of 'coeliac trait'?. A919
. hepatic. and mesenteric blood flow after digestion. A886Splenomegaly not sole cause of thrombocvtopenia in chronic liver
disease'?. A447SPOHN, M. and MCCOLL. 1: /n v'itr) synthesis and secretion of IgA by
human antral mucosa. A459STEPHENS. R B. et at.: HIDA scanning without ultrasound is
insufficient for early diagnosis of acute gallbladder disease. A455StOCKS. R J. et al.: Prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitisB bv selective passise immunisation. A908
SIODDARD. c. J. and SMttH. J A R: Surgical treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux by partial fundoplication (Lind procedure).A900
Stones. See Calctuli
1125
Index to abstracts
SIOWSKR. M1 J. et ual.: Double-blind trial of glucagon in the treatment
of painful biliary tract disease. A455Stress. prolonged but intermittent, inhibition of fasting motor
complexes bv. A914SIROBELi, S. and FERGUSON. A: Effects of nconatal antigen feed on
subsequent svstemic and local CMI responses. A895SIUBBS. R S: Selectise operative cholangiographv: stcable or not'.A441
Sucrase inhibition bv acarbose. reversibilitv of. in iii vo'o perfusionof rait cjunum. A913
Sulphasalazinc and 5-aminosalicvlic acid. effect on colonic prostai-
glandin system. A444
reversible male infcrtilits in man and rat induced bs. A8922 ness analogues of (hipsalazinc and balsalazinc). pharmaco-
logical propertics of. A880Supprcssor cell function in chronic liver disease. relation to T cell
subsets. A461in HBV-related chronic liver disease. A461
sssAIN. C P. et al.: Comparative study of the safety and efficacy ofliquid and dry monopolar electrodes in expcrimentail biccdingulcers using computerised cncrgy monitoring. A433
.e a!.: Controlled trial of Nd YAG laser photocoagulation in
bleeding peptic ulcers. A915et a!.: Natural historv of the Mallory-Wciss syndrome. A918Cr al.: Nature of the bleeding point in massisclv bleeding
gastric ulcers. A888Swallossing. difficultv in. See DysphagiaSWtNS5ON. C M. et al.: lILA antigens in coeliac disease associated
with maligrnancs. A920
T cells. cvtotoxicity and circulating subsets in chronic hepatitis Bvirus infection. A894
. subsets in chronic liser disease. relation to suppressor
cell function. A461tANNER. M s. et al.: Does Indian childhood cirrhosis result from
viral infection in a copper-laden liver'?. A922IAPIA. F J. et al.: Demonstration of immunorezictive sites of insulin
biosynthesis using immunogold procedures. A883Taurolin and noxythiolin for prevention of peritonealz adhesions
after thermal injury. A901IAYLOR, A R. et al.: Functional liver blood flow measured bs
Xenon-133 clearance. A896IAYLOR. R H. and BARKER, H M: Reversibility of sucrase inhibition bv
acarbose in it7 viv'o perfusion of the rat jejunum. A913IAYLOR, I et a!.: Is percutancous functional cholecystectomy
feasibIc'?: an cxpcrimcntal study in the rabbit. A906Technetium. "Tcm gastric scanning in relation to gastric contents.A454
Terpene. See RowacholtERRY. S i, et al.: Is intrahepatic cholestasis in sicklehaemoglobinopathies a benign condition'?. A909
Thermal injury. peritoneal adhesions after. prevention withnoxythiolin and taurolin. A901
tHO.MAS. ws E G. et a!.: Altered somatostatin activity produced byduodenogastric reflux. A456
Thrombocytopenia and platelet-associated IgG in primary biliarycirrhosis. A893
in chronic liser disease. spienomegaly not sole cause of'?. A447Thromboxane and prostacyclin synthesis in Crohn's disease.
imbalance of. A881Tomography. photon emission. single. in esaluation of liser
discase. A908Transplantation. bone marrow. acute graft v's host disease after.
gut and liver manifestations of. A452for leukaemia. small intestinal damage before and
after. A437Triglyceride and diglyceride in pancreatic lipase deficiency.
aqucous solubilisation of. A885Triglycerides. medium- and long-chain. galibladder and small
intestinal responses to meals rich in. comparison of. A458Trypsin. immunoreactive. scrum. and pancreatic isoamylase in
diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. comparison of. A435secrction in rcsponse to cndogcnous and exogenous
stimulation in chronic pancreatitis. A898Tumour-specific antibodies in pancreatic cancer. identification of.A460
Tumours. carcinoid. advanced. hepatic artery embolisation in.A917
colonic. and ureterosigmoidostomy. cndoscopic study. A453of liver. growth of. enhancement after portal venous diversion
in rat. A896response to chemotherapy. monitoring by ultra-
sound determination of liver size. A447of papilla of Vater. duodenoscopic sphincterotomy for. A456pancreatic polypeptide production by. differentiation by
absence of atropinc supprcssion of PP. A905See also Ncoplasms
TW0MEY, B, et al.: Pancreatic parenchymography usingmetrizamide. A432
Ulccrs. bleeding. experimcntal. liquid and drv clectrodes forendoscopic clectrocoagulation in. comparison by computerisedenergy monitoring. A433
See also untider Duodenum: Gastric: PepticUltrasound and HIDA scanning for diagnosis of cholelithiasis in
acute pancreatitis. comparative trial of. A455combination with HIDA scanning necessary for carly
diagnosis of acute gallbladder disease. A455control of percutancous drainage of abdominal abscess. A449determination of liver size in monitoring of liver tumour
response to chemotherapy. A447guided percutancous pancreatography. A917
Ureterosigmoidostomy and colonic tumours. endoscopic study.A453
UTiLENTIHAL. L. o.eaal.: Acarbose: a modcl for studying intcstinaladaptation and gut hormonc changes in disaccharidc intolerance.A442
Vagotomv combined with cholecystectomy. increase in diarrhoeaafter. A900
VALERIO, D. et al.: Gastroduodenal pcrforation in North EastScotland. 1972-81: a rise in incidencc. A438
VALLON, A (, et al.: Duodcnoscopic sphincterotomv for tumours ofthe papilla of Vater. A456
. et al.: Duodenoscopic treatment of acute cholangitis. A915VALORI, R M, and WiNGAIE. D t.: Evaluation of a dual pressure
radio-pill system in ambulant human subjects. A433et a!.: Prolonged and intermittent stress inhibits human
fasting motor complexes. A914Vancomycin as adjunctive therapy in acute exacerbations of
idiopathic colitis. A452Varices. oesophageal. bleeding. fibre-endoscopic sclerotherapy
for. A433-. glypressin in comparative trial with vasopressin
for. A450injection scierotherapy for. trial of 2 techniques.
A450recurrent. in cirrhosis. propranolol for
prevention of, trial of. A908scicrotherapy for. radiological control of site of. A915
SRN[)L)i L. M. et al.: Localisation of distinct sub-populations ofgastrin-containing secretory granules in the maimmalian gatstro-intestinal tract using a new double immunogold staining method.A880
Vasculitis. systemic, gastrointestinal manifestations of. A890Vasopressin for bleeding oesophageal varices. in comparitive trial
with glvpressin. A450
1126
Index to abstracts
Vater's papilla, tumours of, duodenoscopic sphincterotomy for,A456
VEDI, s, et al.: Vitamin D status and bone histomorphometry afterbiliopancreatic bypass for obesity. A890
Villous atrophy. subtotal, unresponsive, and familial hypo-magnesaemia. in vitro gluten sensitivity in patient with. A924
Viral infection in copper-laden liver. Indian childhood cirrhosisresult of? A922
Vitamin B,2. See Cyancobalamin (57CoB,2)D in primary biliary cirrhosis. A446
- status and bone histomorphometry after biliopancreaticbypass for obesity. A890
Vivonex in treatment of acute Crohn's disease, trial of. A891
WALMSLEY. B H. et al.: Hepatic. mesenteric. and spienic blood flowafter digestion. A886
s et al.: Non-invasive assessment of intestinal ischaemia. A902WALt. R P, et al.: Propranolol for prevention of recurrent variceal
bleeding in cirrhotic patients. A908WAN HUA CHANG, et al.: Intrahepatic calculi. A451
. et al.: Side-to-side mesocaval anastomosis in portalhypertension and anatomical investigation of surgical trunk ofsuperior mesenteric vein. A439
WARD. M W N. and CLARK. C G: Should gastrectomy patients beregularly endoscoped to exclude gastric stump cancer?. A453
et al.: Cholecystectomy and vagotomy-an unhappycombination?, A900
et al.: Effects of subclinical malnutrition and refeeding on the
healing of experimental colonic anastomoses. A439WARD, R. et al.: Changes in the structure of the human surface
gastric mucus gel in disease. A888Water and glucose absorption. jejunal. dioctyl sodium sulpho-
succinate inhibition of. prostaglandins involved in'?. A443and sodium absorption. jejunal. clindamycin inhibition of.
A436WATSON. A: Resection or palliation in oesophageal carcinoma'?.
A439
W\ELLER, I V D et al.: Significance of delta agent infection in chronichepatitis B viral infection in Great Britain. A893
WES'iABY, D. et al.: Prospective randomised study of two techniquesof injection seierotherapy. A450
, et al.: Selective and non-selective B blockade in the reductionof portal hypertension. A889
WHITlTEN B H, et al.: Effects of the vasoactive substatncecyclandelate on hepatic HMGCoA reductase activity in ratsand on biliary lipid composition in gallstone patients, A911
WILKINSON. M L. et al.: Hepatocellular carcinoma in the non-
cirrhotic liver: a distinct clinical entitv. A447WILLIAMS, N S. et at.: Site of chemoselective resistance to gastricemptying of liquids. A913
WILLIAMSON. B W A, and tI'RAINER, M: hietcrogenCous nucicletion ot1cholesterol in biliary lipid systems by compounds fouind ingallstones. A461
WILSON, I A t, et al.: Gallbladder contraction and motilin. A458WILSON, J A, et at.: Inhibition of pentagastrin-stimulated aind
overnight gastric secretion by mianserin. A454Wilson's disease in childhood. need for early diagnosis. A922WREN. A F. et al.: Effects of oral vs subcutaneous EGF on
age-induced changes in rat gut epithelia. A884
Xenon-133 clearance in measurement of functional liver bloodflow. A896
D-Xylose and 3-0-methyl-D-glucose. differential absorption in
coeliac disease and acute gastroenteritis. A921
Zinc absorption. effect of dietary fibre. A920in children with Crohn's disease. A925
. oral bioavailability of. impairment by iron supplementation.A438
.'Zn in liver cirrhosis. hepatic and skeletal distribution of.A885
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. gastric acid secretion in. inhibition byomeprazole. A907
1127
G
The Journal of the British Societyof Gastroenterology
VOLUME TWENTY-THREE1982
EDITOR
J J MISIEWICZ
BOOK REVIEW EDITOR
D L WINGATE
Editorial CommitteeD J ALLISON
K D BUCHANAN
D C CARTER
V S CHADWICK
P B COlTON
A G COX
A L W F EDDLESTON
ANNE FERGUSON
J T HARRIES
K W HEATON
I D HILL
M HOBSLEY
D P JEWELL
E G LEE
R J LEVIN
C MCCARTHY
F W O'GRADYN READ
J RHODES
P J SCHEUER
D SILK
H THOMPSON
A M TOMKINS
ROGER WILLIAMS
RALPH WRIGHT
EDITOR British Medical JournalGRACE WILLIAMS (Technical Editor)
BRITISH MEDICAL ASSOCIATIONTAVISTOCK SQUARE LONDON WC1
ContentsNo. 1 JANUARY 1982
PageTreatment of hepatic encephalopathy with metronidazole M H MORGAN. A E READ, AND D C E SPELLER.................. 1Inhibition of liver regeneration by chronic alcohol administration L DUGUAY, D COUTU, C HETU, AND J-G JOLY ...... 8Fractionation of the liver membrane lipoprotein (LSP) and characterisation of its antigenic determinants byautoantibodies and a heterologous anti-LSP serum M MANNS AND K-H MEYER ZUM BUSCHENFELDE ....... .............. 14Lack of association of cytomegalovirus with adenocarcinoma of the colon HELENA HART, W A NEILL, ANDMARY NORVAI. .......................................................................................................................... 21
Role of autologous lymphocyte cytotoxicity in colonic neoplasia P GALL AGHER, B M VOSE, M MOORE, ANDP E SCHOFIEID ........................................................................................................................... 31
Endoscopic features of primary small bowel lymphoma: a proposed endoscopic classification M H BARAKAT .........36Enteropathy of coeliac disease in adults: increased number of enterochromaffin cells in the duodenal mucosa
KSJOLUND,JALUMENTS, N-O BERG, R HAKANSON, AND F SUNDLER ............................................................... 42
Fat absorption in germ-free and conventional rats artificially deprived of bile secretion Y DEMARNE, T CORRING,ANDREE PIHET. AND E SACQUET ....................................... 49
Gastric mucosal histamine and histamine methyltransferase in patients with duodenal ulcer N R PEDEN, HELENCALLACHAN, D M SHEPHERD, AND K G WORMSLEY ....................................................... 58
Effect of naloxone on met-enkephalin-induced gastric acid secretion and serum gastrin in man P SKOV OLSEN,PKIRKEGAARD, B PETERSEN, AND J CHRISTIANSEN ................................................................................... 63
Effect of metoclopramide in guinea-pig ileum longitudinal muscle: evidence against dopamine-mediationM A ZAR, 00 EBONG, AND D N BATEMAN ..................... ........................................................................... 66
Experimental infection of lambs with Cryptosporidium isolated from a human patient with diarrhoea S TZIPORI,KW ANGUS, I CAMPBELL, AND E W GRAY ..................... ........................................................................... 71
Clinical trial: Controlled trial of methylprednisolone therapy in severe acute alcoholic hepatitis A THEODOSSI,ALWF EDDLESTON, AND ROGER WILLIAMS ................... .......................................................................... 75
Case reports: Chronic malabsorption due to cryptosporidiosis in a child with immunoglobulin deficiencyKSSLOPER,RRDOURMASHKIN, R B BIRD, G SLAVIN, AND A D B WEBSTER ......................................................... 80
Cellular response to alpha-gliadin in untreated coeliac disease Cl.IONA O FARRELLY, C FEIGHERY, J F GREALLY, ANDD G WEIR . .......................................................................................................................... 83Books. News ........................................................................................ 88
No. 2 FEBRUARY 1982
Diagnosis of oesophageal spasm by ergometrine provocation H ALBAN DAVIES, M D KAYE, J RHODES, A M DART, ANDA H HENDERSON .......................................................................................................................... 89Inhibition of postprandial pancreatic and biliary secretion by loperamide in patients with short bowel syndrome
MARGOTREMINGTON,C RICHARDFLEMING, AND J-R MALAGELADA ................................................................. 98Assessment of anorectal function in selection of patients for ileorectal anastomosis in Crohn's colitis
M R B KEIGHLEY,PBUCHMANN,AND J R LEE .10......................................................................................... 102
Alkaline phosphatase synthesis and properties of subcellular organelles during in vitro culture of jejunal biopsiesfrom control subjects and patients with coeliac disease P E JONES, C [.HIRONDEL. AND T J PETERS ....... ................. 108Cell-mediated immunity to gluten within the small intestinal mucosa in coeliac disease P D HOWDLE, A W BULLEN,AND M S LOSOWSKY ........................................................................................................................ 115Immunohistochemical evaluation of carcinoembryonic antigen, secretory component, and epithelial IgA inulcerative colitis with dysplasia T O ROGNUM, E ELGJO, 0 FAUSA, AND P BRANDTZAEG ......... .............................. 123Ultrastructural localisation of alkaline phosphatase in adult human large intestine C BENJAWAI'ANAPON, L E BELL,AND L WILLIAMS .......................................................................................................................... 134Gastro-oesophageal candidiasis B B SCOTT AND D JENKINS ........................................................................ 137Somatostatin and the intestinal transport of glucose and other nutrients in the anaesthetised rat C DAUMERIE ANDJ C HENQUIN. .......................................................................................................................... 140Bioassay of cholecystokinin E . GIANNOUIIS AND R E BARRY ...................... ............................................... 146Motor function of gastric antrum and pylorus for evacuation of low and high viscosity meals in dogs J PROVE ANDH-J EHRLEIN. .......................................................................................................................... 150Oxmetidine: clinical pharmacological studies with a new H2-receptor antagonist JANE G MILLS, P L BRUNET,R GRIFFITHS, R H HUNT, DIANA VINCENT. G J MILTON-THOMPSON, AND W L BURLAND .......................................... 157Case report: Rectal malignant lymphoma in chronic ulcerative colitis D BARTOLO, J R GOEPEIL, AND M A PARSONS ...164Epidemiology: Family incidence of carcinoma of the colon and rectum in north-east Scotland J L DUNCAN AND
J KYLE . .......................................................................................................................... 169Books. News ........................................................................................ 172
Contents
No. 3 MARCH 1982Page
Leucocyte function in Crohn's disease J H WANDALL AND V BINDER .......... .................................................. 173Inhibition of leucocyte motility and prevention of immune-complex experimental colitis by hydroxychloroquine
JMRHODES,JEMCLAUGHLIN, D J C BROWN, LA NUTUALL, AND D P JEWELL...................................................... 181Adenocarcinoma of the small intestine complicating Crohn's disease P C HAWKER, S N GYDE, H THOMPSON, ANDR NALLAN ............................................................................................................................ 188Enzymatic characteristics of tubular adenomas and carcinomas of the large intestine M H VATN, STJORA, P H ARVA,A SERCK-HANSSEN, ANDJ H STROMME . .................................................................................................. 194Crohn's disease of the mouth: an indicator of intestinal involvement C SCULLY, K M COCHRAN, R I RUSSELL,
MMFERGUSON,M AKGHOURI, F D LEE, D G MACDONALD, AND P B MCINTYRE ................................................... 198Intestinal permeability in coeliac disease: the response to gluten withdrawal and single-dose gluten challenge
IHAMILTON,I COBDEN, J ROTHWELL, AND AT R AXON .............................................................................. 2()2Studies of the immunoglobulin-producing cells of the human intestine: the defunctioned bowel S S WIJESINHA ANDHWSTEER ................................................................................................................... ........ 211Clinical detection of the hepatic lesion of pericentral sclerosis in chronic alcoholics Y KAKU, Y HASUMURA, ANDJTAKEUCHI ........................................................................................................................... 215Liver membrane antibodies in alcoholic liver disease: prevalence and immunoglobulin class A D BURT,
RSANTHONY,W S HISLOP, I A D BOUCHIER, AND R N M MACSWEEN ............... ..... ............................................ 221Testosterone metabolism by the rat gastrointestinal tract, in vitro and in vivo M J G FARTHING, G P VINSON,
CR W EDWARDS, AND A M DAWSON. ...................................................................................................... 226Correlation between pancreatic polypeptide response to secretin and ERCP findings in chronic pancreatitisI STERN, I C ROBERTS-THOMSON, AND J HANSKY . ..................................................................................... 235Clinical trial: Bedtime cimetidine maintenance treatment: optimum dose and effect on subsequent naturalhistory of duodenal ulcerw J FITZPATRICK, W S BLACKWOOD, AND T C NORTHFIELD ........ .................................. 239Case reports: Isolated co-lipase deficiency in two brothers H HILDEBRAND, B BORGSTROM, A BEKASSY,
CERLANSON-ALBERTSSON, AND I HELIN .......... .......................................................................................... 243Herpesvirus colitis: a new cause of diarrhoea in a patient with Hodgkin's disease A J M BOULTON, D N SLATER, ANDBWHANCOCK ........................................................................................................................... 247Chronic pancreatitis as a cause of gastrointestinal bleeding R I HALL, M I LAVEILLE, AND CW VENABLES ..... .......... 250Books. News ........................................................................................ 256
No. 4 APRIL 1982
Glycerol clearance in alcoholic liver disease D G JOHNSTON, K G M M ALBERTI, R WRIGHT, AND PG BLAIN ..... .......... 257Reticuloendothelial system and hepatocyte function in fulminant hepatic failure J CANALESE. C D GOVE,
AESGIMSON, S PWILKINSON, E N WARDLE, AND ROGER WILLIAMS ............................................................... 265Long-term follow-up of acute and chronic non-A, non-B post-transfusion hepatitis: evidence of progression toliver cirrhosis G REALDI, A ALBERTI, M RUGGE, A M RIGOLI, F TREMOLADA, L SCHIVAZAPPA, AND A RUOL ..... ............. 270Progesterone, prolactin, and gynaecomastia in men with liver disease M J G FARTHING, J R B GREEN,
CRWEDWARDS, AND A M DAWSON ......................... ............................................................................. 276Minimum effective dose of chenic acid for gallstone patients: reduction with bedtime administration and a low
cholesteroldietDPMAUDGAL, R M KUPFER, AND T C NORTHFIELD ............................................................... 280Antral gastrin-producing G-cells and somatostatin-producing D-cells in different states of gastric acid secretionR ARNOLD, M V HULST, C N NEUHOF, H SCHWARTING, H D BECKER, AND W CREUTZFELDT ....................................... 285Gastric emptying of solids in man S HOLT, J REID, T V TAYLOR, P TOTHILL, AND R C HEADING ....... ....................... 292Technical hazards of using nutritive mixtures in bags for cyclical intravenous nutrition: comparison with standardintravenous nutrition in 48 gastroenterological patients B MESSING, M BELIAH, F GIRARD-PIPAU, D LELEVE, AND J JBERNIER .9........................................................................................................................ 297Effects of concentration on in vivo absorption of a peptide containing protein hydrolysate J H HEGARTY,
PDFAIRCLOUGH,K J MORIARTY, M J KELLY, AND M L CLARK ...............................30.........................4.............. 304Faecal tritium excretion after intravenous administration of 3H-25-hydroxyvitamin D, in control subjects and inpatients with malabsorption JULIET E COMPSTON. A L MERRETT, J E LEDGER, AND B CREAMER ....... ....................... 310Intestinal adaptation and experimental carcinogenesis after partial colectomy R C N WILLIAMSON, P W DAVIES,J B BRISTOL, AND M WELLS . .............................................................................................................. 316Comparison of the composition of faecal fluid in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis R SCHILLI, R I BREUER,F FLEIN, KAY DUNN, AGNES GNAEDINGER, J BERNSTEIN, M PAIGE, AND M KAUFMAN ............................................. 326Immunity to cytopathic agents associated with Crohn's disease: a negative study M CHIBA, I C MCLAREN, ANDR G STRICKLAND .......................................................................................................................... 333Aspirin, paracetamol, and haematemesis and melaena D COGGON, M J S LANGMAN, AND D SPIEGELHALTER ...... ......340Role of anorectal sensation in preserving continence MARIA G READ AND N W READ ....................................... 345
Contents
PageClinical trial. Randomised placebo-controlled double-blind trial of two dosages of sodium cromoglycate intreatment of varioliform gastritis: comparison with cimetidine C ANDRE, J GILLON, B MOULINIER, A MARTIN, ANDM C FARGIER .......................................................................................................................... 348Books. News ........................................................................................ 353
No. 5 MAY 1982
Pancreatic exocrine function in severe human chronic renal failure C OWYANG, L. J MILLER, E P DIMAGNO,JC MITCHEI.I Il, AND V LWGO ......... .................................................................................................. 357Plasma amino-acid patterns in liver disease MARSHA Y MORGAN, A W MARSHALL, JUDITH P MILSOM, AND SHEILASHERLOCK. .......................................................................................................................... 362Palliative treatment of obstructive jaundice by transpapillary introduction of large bore bile duct endoprosthesisK HUIBREGTSE AND G N TYTGAT. ............................................................................................................. 371Adaptive response of a- and P-glucosidase kinetics along the villi of rat self-filling jejunal blind loops
SGUTSCHMIDT, F SANDFORTH, H MENGE, AND E 0 RIECKEN ........................................................................ 376Retrospective comparison of 'Cheno' and 'Urso' in the medical treatment of gallstones T J MEREDITH,
GVWILLIAMS,P NMATON, G M MURPHY, H M SAXTON, AND R HERMON DOWLING ................................................ 382Cholecystokinin-like activity in the duodenal mucosa of duodenal ulcer patients S KATAOKA ....... .................... 390Mitogen stimulation of peripheral blood lymphocytes of duodenal ulcer patients during treatment withcimetidine or ranitidine N R PEDEN, A J ROBERTSON, E J S BOYD, R A BROWN, J H GIBBS, R C POTTS, K G WORMSLEY, AND
J SWANSON BECK ......................................................................................................................... 398
Sustained mental stress alters human jejunal motor activity SHEENA MCRAE, KIRSTEN YOUNGER, D G THOMPSON, ANDD L WINGATE .......................................................................................................................... 404Clostridium difficile toxin in acute diarrhoea complicating inflammatory bowel disease M R B KEIGHLEY, DENISE
YOUNGS,MARGARET JOHNSON, R N ALLAN, AND D W BURDON ..................................................................... 410Splenic function in childhood coeliac disease G R CORAZZA, R LAZZARI, M FRISONI, A COLLINA, AND G GASBARRINI ...415Case reports: Chronic intrahepatic cholestasis due to sarcoidosis N M BASS, A K BURROUGHS, P J SCHEUER, D GERAINTJAMES, AND SHEILA SHERLOCK. ............................................................................................................ 417Alpha heavy chain disease lacking secretory alpha chain, with cobblestone appearance of the small intestine andduodenal ulcer demonstrated by endoscopy T HIBI, H ASAKURA, K KOBAYASHI, Y MUNAKATA, S KANO, M TSUCHIYA,T TERAMOTO, AND Y UEMATSU . ........................................................................................................... 422Books. News ........................................................................................ 428British Society of Gastroenterology. ........................................................................................ A432
No. 6 JUNE 1982
Liver disease after bone marrow transplantation M J G FARTHING, M L CLARK, J P SLOANE. R L POWLES, ANDT J MCELWAIN .......................................................................................................................... 465Serum and intestinal secretory IgA in alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver G PELLETIER, M J BRIANTAIS, C BUFFET, J PILLOT,AND J P ETIENNE .......................................................................................................................... 475Effect of drugs on the pulmonary changes in experimental acute pancreatitis in the rat A R BERRY AND T V TAYLOR 481Mucin secretin in inflammatory bowel disease: correlation with disease activity and dysplasia M EHSANULLAH,M ISABEL FILIPE, AND B GAZZARD. ......................................................................................................... 485Cancer morbidity in ulcerative colitis P PRIOR, S N GYDE, J C MACARTNEY, H THOMPSON, J A H WATERHOUSE, ANDR N ALLAN ............................................................... 490Features of small intestinal pathology (epithelial cell kinetics, intraepithelial lymphocytes, disaccharidases) in a
primaryGiarda muris infection J GILLON, D AL THAMERY, AND ANNE FERGUSON ............................................. 498Changes in intestinal alkaline phosphatase activity in cholera toxin-treated rats s MIURA, H ASAKURA, T MORISHITA,
THIBI,YMUNAKATA, K KOBAYASHI, AND M TSUCHIYA ................................................................................. 507Demonstration of a pH gradient across the mucus layer on the surface of human gastric mucosa in vitro H M MBAHARI, I N ROSS, AND L A TURNBERG ........................ ........................................................................... 513Patterns of small intestinal motility in duodenal ulcer patients before and after vagotomy D G THOMPSON,H D RICHIE, AND D L WINGATE . ........................................................................................................... 517Measurement of gastric emptying by real-time ultrasound D N BATEMAN AND T A WHITTINGHAM ....... ................. 524Interaction of glucagon and pentagastrin on pepsin secretion in healthy subjects J CHRISTIANSEN, J J HOLST, ANDJ MOLIN .......................................................... ................................................................ 528
Effect of nicotine on gastric mucosal blood flow and acid secretion A SONNENBERG AND NICOILA HUSMERT ............532Prevention of ethanol and aspirin-induced gastric mucosal lesions by paracetamol and salicylate in rats: role ofendogenous prostaglandins S J KONTUREK, 1 BRZOZOWSKI, PIASlUCKI, AND T RADECKI .................................... 536
Contents
PageClinical practice: Management of achalasia of the cardia by forced pneumatic dilatation A H LISHMAN ANDA W DELLIPIANI ....................................................................................................... ................... 541Clinical trial: Comparison between cimetidine and Caved-S in the treatment of gastric ulceration and subsequentmaintenance therapy A G MORGAN, W A F MACADAM, C PACSOO, AND A DARNBOROUGH ....................................... 545Books. News .................................................................................... 552
No. 7 JULY 1982Page
Effect of highly selective vagotomy on pancreatic exocrine function and on cholecystokinin and gastrin releaseNIRAMUS, R C NWILLIAMSON, J M OLIVER, AND D JOHNSTON ........................................................................ 553
Effects and side-effects of partial ileal by-pass surgery for familial hypercholesterolaemia o FiERGEMAN,HMEINERTZ,EHYLANDER,K FISCHERMAN, S JARNUM, AND 0 V NIELSEN .........................................................558
Immunoreactive trypsins in duodenal juice from children with gastrointestinal disorders S BORULF AND T LINDBERG 564Bile acid and lysolecithin concentrations in the stomach of patients with duodenal ulcer before operation andafter treatment by highly selective vagotomy, partial gastrectomy, or truncal vagotomy and drainage P DEWAR,R KING, AND D JOHNSTON . ................................................................................................................. 569Immunoperoxidase study of the secretory immunoglobulin system and lysozyme in normal and diseased gastricmucosa P ISAACSON ........................................................................................................................ 578Total body water and total body potassium in patients with continent ileostomies L 0 NILSSON, H ANDERSSON,I BOSAEUS, AND H E MYRVOLD. ............................................................................................................ 589Dietary cholesterol deprivation improves survival and reduces incidence of metastatic colon cancer indimethylhydrazine-pretreated rats J P CRUSE, M R LEWIN, AND C G CLARK. .................................................... 594HLA B8 and granuloma formation in Crohn's disease G HOLDSTOCK, B MACPHERSON, AND W L BEEKEN ...... ......... 600Anti-LSP antibodies in acute liver disease R MELICONI, A PERPERAS, D JENSEN, A ALBERTI, I G MACFARLANE, A L W FEDDLESTON, AND ROGER WILLIAMS ........................... ........................................................................... 603Male gonadal function in coeliac disease: 1. Sexual dysfunction, infertility, and semen quality M J G FARTHING,
CRWEDWARDS, L H REES, AND A M DAWSON .......................................................................................... 608Oesophageal varices treated by sclerotherapy: a histopathological study D M D EVANS, D B JONES, B K CLEARY, ANDPMSMITH . .......................................................................................................................... 615Clinical trials: Gastric ulcer healing with tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate and subsequent relapse D R SUTTON ... 621Controlled trial of dexamethasone and mannitol for the cerebral oedema of fulminant hepatic failure J CANALESE,
AESGIMSON,CDAVIES,P JMELLON, M DAVIS, AND ROGER WILLIAMS ............................................................625Case reports: Overwhelming pneumococcal septicaemia in a patient with ulcerative colitis and splenic atrophy
KJFOSTER, N DEVITT, P J GALLAGHER, AND R M ABBOTT .............................................................................. 630Chylous ascites after an H-graft interposition mesocaval shunt J REICHEN AND J W SCHAEFER ....... .................... 633Books. News .................................................................................... 636
No. 8 AUGUST 1982
Diurnal changes in serum unconjugated bile acids in normal man K D R SETCHELL, A M LAWSON, E J BLACKSTOCK,AND G M MURPHY .......................................................................................................................... 637Measurement of serum bilirubin and its mono- and diconjugates: application to patients with hepatobiliarydisease B F SCHARSCHMIDT, N BLANCKAERT, F A FARINA, P M KABRA, B E STAFFORD, AND R A WEISIGER ..... ................ 643Effects of prednisolone/azathioprine in chronic hepatitis B viral infection V D WELLER, M F BASSENDINE,
AKMURRAY,A CRAXI, H C THOMAS, AND S SHERLOCK ................................................................................. 650Endotoxaemia and complement activation in acute pancreatitis in man A K FOULIS, W R MURRAY, D GALLOWAY,
ACMCCARTNEY, E LANG, J VEITCH, AND K WHALEY .................................................................................... 656HLA type of patients with coeliac disease and malignancy in the west of Ireland B R C O'DRISCOLL, F M STEVENS,TA O'GORMAN, P FINNEGAN, J J MCSWEENEY, M PG LITTLE, C E CONNOLLY, AND C F MACCARTHY ...... ........................ 662Coeliac disease, splenic function, and malignancy D A F ROBERTSON, C M SWINSON, R HALL, AND M S LOSOWSKY ...... 666Comparison of plasma and intraluminal amino acid profiles in man after meals containing a protein hydrolysateand equivalent amino acid mixture J E HEGARTY, P D FAIRCLOUGH, K J MORIARTY, M L CLARK, M J KELLY, ANDA M DAWSON ........................................................................................................................... 670Effects of fundic vagotomy and cholinergic replacement on pentagastrin dose responsive gastric acid and pepsinsecretion in man B I HIRSCHOWITZ AND C A HELMAN ................................................................................. 675Distribution of a liquid meal within the stomach and gastric emptying after vagotomy and drainage operations
OLAWAETZ,YARITAS, N J GBROWN,D N L RALPHS, AND E SJ0NTOFT ............................................................... 683Effects of 24 hours of aspirin, Bufferin, paracetamol and placebo on normal human gastroduodenal mucosa
JWHOFTIEZER, J C O'LAUGHLIN, AND K J IVEY .......................................................................................... 692
Contents
PageElectrical and contractile activities of the human rectosigmoid SUSHIL SARNA, P LATIMER, D CAMPBELL, ANDW E WATERFALL ........................................................................................................................... 698
New disinfecting apparatps for gastrointestinal fibre-endoscopes H J O'CONNOR, J ROTHWEILL, S MAXWELL,C LINCOIN, AND A T R AXON. ............................................................................................................... 706
Case reports: Irradition-induced motor disorder of the oesophagus J A C THORPE, C OAKLAND, I P ADAMS, ANDHRMATTHEWS .......................................................................................................................... 710
'Nodular necrobiosis': a new cutaneous manifestation of Crohn's disease? CLAIR DU BOULAY AND P J WHORWELL ... 712Books. News ....................................................................................... 716
No. 9 SEPTEMBER 1982
Successful treatment of HBs and HBeAg positive chronic liver disease: prolonged inhibition of viral replicationby highly soluble adenine arabinoside 5'-monophosphate (ARA-AMP) I v D WELLER, MARGARET F BASSENDINE,
ACRAXI, M J FFOWLER, J MONJARDINO, H C THOMAS, AND SHEILA SHERLOCK ................................................... 717
Demonstration of non-specific B-cell stimulation in patients with cirrhosis G HOLDSTOCK, W B ERSHLER, ANDE L KRAWITT .......................................................................................................................... 724
Impaired acetaldehyde oxidation in alcoholics K R PALMER AND W J JENKINS ......... ....................................... 729Antipyrine elimination as a dynamic test of hepatic functional integrity in obstructive jaundice G A D MCPHERSON,
ISBENJAMIN,ARBOOBIS,M J BRODIE, C HAMPDEN, AND L H BLUMGART ......................................................... 734
Effects of morphine on human pancreatic secretion: studies on pure pancreatic juice L GULLO, PATRIZIA PRIORI,P L COSTA, D GARCEA, F BALDONI, G MATTIOLI, AND G LABO ................... 739Secretin pancreomyzin stimulation test and confirmation of the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis L T D WONG, S TURTLE,AND A G E DAVIDSON .................. ..................................................................................................... 744
Bile acid absorption kinetics in Crohn's disease on elemental diet after oral administration of a stable-isotopetracer with chenodeoxycholic- 1 1, 12-d, acid T NISHIDA, H MIWA, M YAMAMOTO, T KOGA, AND T YAO ...... ............... 751Leucocyte function in ulcerative colitis: quantitative leucocyte mobilisation to skin windows and in vitro function
ofbloodleucocytes J H WANDALL AND V BINDER .................................................................................... 758Enumeration of lymphocyte populations defined by surface markers in the whole blood of patients with Crohn'sdisease ELIZABETH 0 PEPYS, ELIZABETH A FAGAN, GLENYS A TENNENT, V S CHADWICK. AND M B PEPYS ...... ...............766
Six years' experience of oesophageal transection for oesophageal varices, using a circular stapling gunGWJOHNSTON .......................................................................................................................... 770Value of biopsy and brush cytology in the diagnosis of gastric cancer SHANGHAI GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPYCOOPERATIVE GROUP ........................................................................................................................ 774Progress report: Exocrine pancreatic function tests P G ANKISCH ............... ................................................ 777
Books. News ........................................................................................ 799
No. 10 OCTOBER 1982
Branched-chain amino acids in the trcatment of chronic hepatic encephalopathy L S ERIKSSON, A PFRSSON, ANDJ WAHREN . .......................................................................................................................... 801Disposition of oral metronidazole in hepatic cirrhosis and in hepatosplenic schistosomiasis T K DANESHMEND,
MHOMEIDA,C M KAYE, A A ELAMIN, AND C J C ROBERTS .............................................................................. 807
What does the antimitochondrial antibody mean? D R TRIGER, C A C CHARLTON. AND A MILFORD WARD ...... ......... 814Effects of cirrhosis and ageing on the elimination and bioavailability of ranitidine CAROLINE J YOUNG,T K DAMESHMEND, AND C J C ROBERTS..............819TKDAMSHENDANDC C OBRTS....................................................................................... ..................... 81
Is the transit time of a meal through the small intestine related to the rate at which it leaves the stomach?NWREAD,JCAMMACK,C EDWARDS, A M HOLGATE, P A CANN, AND C BROWN ................................................... 824
Diagnostic value of serum primary bile acids in detecting bile acid malabsorption R ALDINI, A RODA, D FESTI,GMAZZELLA, AMMORSELLI, C SAMA, E RODA, N SCOPINARO, AND L BARBARA ................................................... 829
Polyps and cancer of the large bowel: a necropsy study in Liverpool A R WILLIAMS. B A W BALASOORIYA, ANDD W DAY .. ........................................................................................................................ 835
Water and electrolyte absorption by the colon in tropical sprue B S RAMAKRISHNA AND V I MATHAN ...... ............... 843Simultaneous culture of saliva and jejunal aspirate in the investigation of small bowel bacteria overgrowth
IHAMILTON, B W WORSLEY, COBDEN, E M COOKE, J G SHOESMITH, AND A T R AXON ............................................. 847
Gut hormone release after intestinal resection H S BESTERMAN, T E ADRIAN, C N MAILLINSON, N D CHRISTOFIDES,
D L SARSON,APERA,LLOMBARDO, R MODIGLIANI, AND S R BLOOM ............................................................... 854
Methods and techniques: Assessment of ileal function by abdominal counting of the retention of a gammaemitting bile acid analogue E H THAYSEN, MARIANNE ORHOLM, T ARNFRED, J CARL, AND P R0DBRO ....... ................. 862Clinical trial: Effect of smoking on duodenal ulcer healing with cimetidine and oxmetidine R GUGLER,
Contents
PageH-GROHNER, PKRATOCHVIL, G BRANDSTATrER, AND H SCHMITZ .................................................................. 866
Case reports: Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in Crohn's disease: successful control by intra-arterial vasopressininfusionJAMELLOR,G NCHANDLER, A H CHAPMAN, AND H C IRVING ............................................................ 872
Sulindac hepatotoxicity s J WHITTAKER, J N AMAR, I R WANLESS, AND JENNY HEATHCOTE ....... .............................. 875Books. News ........................................................................................ 878British Society of Gastroenterology. ........................................................................................ A880
No. 11 NOVEMBER 1982
Lymphocyte subpopulation in acute viral hepatitis u DAHTA, S SEHGAL, S R PAL, K DHALL, S SINGH, ANDDVDA1TA . ........................................................................................................................... 927Biliary lipid secretion in chronic cholestatic liver disease Y A KESANIEMI, M P SALASPURO, M VUORISTO, ANDT A MIEITINEN ........................................................................................................................... 931Antiproteinase chemotherapy of acute experimental pancreatitis using the low molecular weight oligopeptide
aldehydeleupeptin AJONES, J HERMON-TAYLOR, AND D A W GRANT ...............................................................939
Complement activation and complement control proteins in acute pancreatitis J T WHICHER, M P BARNES,ABROWN,MJCOOPER, RREAD,G WALTERS, AND R C N WILLIAMSON ............................................................... 944
Effect of urogastrone on gastric secretion and serum gastrin concentration in patients with duodenal ulcerationCFKOFFMAN, J BELDER, P C GANGULI, H GREGORY, AND C G GEARY ............................................................... 951
Effect of prolonged exercise on the passage of a solid meal through the stomach and small intestine J CAMMACK,NWREAD,P ACANN, B GREENWOOD, AND A M HOLGATE ........... ........................ . ........................................ 957
Effects of prolonged alcohol administration and a high carbohydrate-low protein diet on the activities of thejejunal brush border enzymes in the rat F RAUL, M DOFFOEL, J MARESCAUX, R BOCKEL, AND J F GRENIER ...... ......... 962Lactose malabsorption in Greek adults: correlation of small bowel transit time with the severity of lactose
intoleranceS LADAS, J PAPANIKOS, AND G ARAPAKIS ................................................................................. 968
Antidiarrhoeal activity of loperamide: studies of its influence on ion transport across rabbit ileal mucosa in vitroS HUGHES, N B HIGGS, AND L A TURNBERG ................. ............................................................................ 974Plasma prednisolone levels during intravenous therapy in acute colitis L M BERGHOUSE, P R ELLIOTT,
JELENNARD-JONES, J ENGLISH, AND V MARKS ....................................................................................... 980
Clinical experience of zinc supplementation during intravenous nutrition in Crohn's disease: value of serum andurine zinc measurements A N H MAIN, M J HALL, R I RUSSELL, G S FELL, P R MILLS, AND A SHENKIN ...... .................. 984Ambulatory monitoring of oesophogeal pH in reflux oesophagitis using portable radiotelemetry system
FJBRANICKI, DFEVANS,A L OGILVIE, M ATKINSON, AND J D HARDCASTLE ...................................................... 992
Case reports Jejunal villous atrophy with morbid obesity: death after jejunoileal bypass R F A LOGAN AND ANNEFERGUSON. ........................................................................................................................... 999
Broncho-oesophageal fistula: a late complication of endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy D L CARR-LOCKE AND 1005K SIDKY .
Neuromuscular and vascular hamartoma of small bowel s S E FERNANDO AND V J MCGOVERN ....... .................... 1008Books. News ........................................................................................ 1013
No. 12 DECEMBER 1982
Potential hazards of intraoperative cholangiography in patients with infected bile N J LYGIDAKIS ...... ............... 1015Adrenergic influence on concentrating function in the feline gall bladder S BJORCK, R JANSSON, AND J SVANVIK ...... 1019Interdigestive biliary output in man: relationship to fluctuations in plasma motilin and effect of atropineT SVENBERG, N D CHRISTOFIDES, M L FITZPATRICK, F AREOLA-ORTIZ, S R BLOOM, AND H B WELBOURN ...... ..................1024
Lymphocyte cytotoxicity to autologous hepatocytes in HBsAg positive chronic liver disease GIORGINAMIELI-VERGANI, D VERGANI, B PORTMANN, YVETTE WHITE, I MURRAY-LYON, J H MARIGOLD, I WOOLF, A L F W EDDLESTON,
AND ROGER WILLIAMS ..................................................................................................................... 1029
Bacterial and fungal infection in children with fulminant hepatic failure: possible role of opsonisation andcomplement deficiency V F LARCHER, R J WYKE, A P MOWAT, AND R WILLIAMS .......... ...................................... 1037
Guaiacol - a new compound in the treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux? R V HEATLEY, B K EVANS, J RHODES,AND M ATKINSON .......................................................................................................................... 1044
Intragastric nitrites, nitrosamines, and bacterial overgrowth during cimetidine treatment R W STOCKBRUGGER,PBCOTTON,NEUGENIDES, B A BARTHOLOMEW, M J HILL, AND C L WALTERS ...................................................... 1048
Changes in gastric secretion with time after vagotomy and the relationship to recurrent duodenal ulcerDJBUTTERFIELD, P F WHITFIELD, AND M HOBSLEY .................................................................................... 1055
Palliative intubation of oesophagogastric neoplasms at fibreoptic endoscopy A L OGILVIE. M W DRONFIELD,R FERGUSON, AND M ATKINSON. ........................................................................................................... 1060
Contents
PageChanges in plasma half-life and clearance of 3H-25-hydroxivitamin D3 in patients with intestinal malabsorption
ALBATCHELOR, G WATSON, AND JULIET E COMPSTON ................ ................................................................. 1068Pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase activity in tumour and matched normal gastrointestinal mucosa B HIGLEY,JANE OAKES. J DE MELLO. AND G R GILES ........................... ..................................................................... 1072Overestimate of 25sI-protein uptake from the adult mouse gut T SKOGH ............... ....................................... 1077
Distribution and metabolism in healthy volunteers of disodium azodisalicylate, a potential therapeutic agent forulcerative colitis c P WILLOUGHBY, J K ARONSON, H AGBACK, N 0 BODIN, AND S C TRUELOVE ......... ........................ 1081Clinical trial: Treatment of alcohol-related liver disease with thioctic acid: a six month randomised double-blind
trialAWMARSHALL. R S GRAUL, MARSHA Y MORGAN, AND SHEILA SHERLOCK ................................................... 1088Books. News ....... 1094General index to volume 23 ................... ................................................................. 1095Index to abstracts .................................................................................... 1112