h. pfeiffenberger; datacite, hannover, 2010-06-071 the journal earth system science data (essd) -...
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 1
The Journal “Earth System Science Data” (ESSD)
- peer reviewed publication of data
Hans Pfeiffenberger
Alfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Helmholtz Association – Bremerhaven, Germany
DataCite Workshop, June 2010, Hannover
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 2
Agenda
Why publish data ... and: What is the problem? Developments in the arena of science policy State of the art and missing elements
ESSD - “Earth System Science Data”, a journal A practical contribution to an emerging genre of
scholarly communication Aims and scope; structure of articles, review criteria
Conclusion
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 3
ESF / EuroHORCs European Research Area Vision
Publishing data through a peer reviewed journal will help comply with the requirement for quality assured research data
WE WON (Didn’t we?): Data side by side with “output” = articles!
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 4
Good Scientific Practise – what has changed?
ability to produce data – by orders of magnitude ! (tipping point 1980ies, advent of microcomputers?)
Bell´s Lab notebook
Am Helmholtz-Pendel
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 5
Consider Ozone data from satellites:
Fusco, L., J. Linford, W.J. Som de Cerff, C. Boone, C. Leroy and M. Petitdidier, Earth Observation Applications Approach to Data and Metadata Deployment on the European DataGrid Testbed
Well documentedprocedures
Well definedproducts
Well known instruments
ESA / other gov. agencies as stewards => Elaborate infrastructure
QA by process!
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 6
Consider ground based ozone profiles from Antarctica
Ozone soundings (balloon-carried sonde profiles) in the years when the “ozone hole” first developed
balloon data needed for calibration of satellite data and thus, verification of models
König-Langlo, G. and Gernandt, H.: Compilation of ozonesonde profiles from the Antarctic Georg-Forster-Station from 1985 to 1992, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 1, 1-5, 2009
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 7
The Granularity problem by analogy
At the “Petascale”, where largely homogeneous mounds of data are handled in an industrial fashion, and collated into one super-dataset, comparable to a book holding the work of a (number of) lifetime(s)
At and below the “Megascale”, where large numbers of heterogeneous datasets are handled as in a factory (manufaktur), by a craftsperson or an artisan. They are communicated on demand through mail or via obscure ftp-server, comparable to the letter from scholar to scholar.
There is almost no in-between, yet, to handle the bulk of information at the Mega- to Terascale, which would need to be comparable to the system of academic journals for textual information.
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 8
Summary - Outlook - Part I
ESF: “... permanent access to ... quality assured research data”
Aim: Reuse & Reproduce
Digital Longterm Preservation
Persistent (and Open)Access, LicensingQuality Assessment
Data provided and described by researchers
Basic and advanced data infrastructure, provided by ???
Data publishing must provide Required for Data publishing
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 9
Who is who…
Advisory Board:Paul J. CrutzenSydney LevitusAlexander Petrovich Lisitzin
Editors in Chief:David CarlsonHans Pfeiffenberger
Publishing HouseCopernicus Publishers – OA Publisher, EGU
Managing EditorSuenje Dallmeier-Tiessen
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The first paper
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Repository Reference
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Estimate of Error and Data Provenance
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 13
Originality / Uniqueness :
Are the data or methods new - i.e., never measured or described before
Significance:
Is there any potential of the data being useful?
- Usefulness
- Completeness
=> Necessary to KEEP THE LEVEL OF NOISE LOW! <=
Data Quality
The data must be presented easily accessible in a useful format.
Accuracy, methods, instrumentation and processing : state of the art
Review Guidelines
One ozonesonde profile might be enough to calibrate satellite data!
We would not publish it, anyway! (Rather, 426 profiles)Usefulness probably too narrow <= wrong Granularity
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Today‘s Data Reuse, Citation and Quality Control
Link
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Reuse, Citation and Quality Assessment with ESSD
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H. Pfeiffenberger; DataCite, Hannover, 2010-06-07 16
Summary - Outlook : Part II
Reward for data publication, by being citable (hopefully, with impact factor)
Quality assured data and data documentation facilitate future reuse
First articles online – first experiences
Special Issue with 20 papers from the CARINA project - oceanic carbon budget - in production
Outlook
Strong, positive response from scientists with high time budget in data production
Development of more specialized manuscript templates and review guidelines for other types of research data