hadith no. 1 why the name ramadhan? قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله...

Hadith No. 1Hadith No. 1

Why the name Ramadhan?Why the name Ramadhan?

وسلم : وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم :قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول قال

الذ'نوب$} م*ض$ $ر, ي /ه$ ألن م,ض,ان$ ر, س$م4ي /ما الذ'نوب$} إن م*ض$ $ر, ي /ه$ ألن م,ض,ان$ ر, س$م4ي /ما {{إن

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:his progeny) said:Surely, the month of Ramadhan has been Surely, the month of Ramadhan has been named so because it scorches away the named so because it scorches away the sins.sins.Kanz ai-'Ummal, H.: 23688Kanz ai-'Ummal, H.: 23688


The Reverence of the Month of Ramadhan.The Reverence of the Month of Ramadhan.

السالم : عليه علي السالم :قال عليه علي قال

ال} $م* /ك فإن م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, $وا ق$ول ,ك[ن* ول م,ض,ان, ر, $وا ,ق$ول ت ال} ال $م* /ك فإن م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, $وا ق$ول ,ك[ن* ول م,ض,ان, ر, $وا ,ق$ول ت الم,ض,ان$ ر, م,ا ون, ,د*ر$ م,ض,ان$ ت ر, م,ا ون, ,د*ر$ ت

Imam Ali (peace be upon him) said:Imam Ali (peace be upon him) said:Do not say Ramadhan rather say month of Do not say Ramadhan rather say month of Ramadhan, for surely you know not what Ramadhan, for surely you know not what (really) Ramadhan is.(really) Ramadhan is.

AI-Kafi, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 69AI-Kafi, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 69


The Name of GodThe Name of God

السالم : عليه الصادق السالم :قال عليه الصادق قال

م[ن*} mم إس* رم,ض,ان, ف,إن/ م,ض,ان$ ر, ج,اء, وال م,ض,ان$ ر, ذ,ه,ب, وال م,ض,ان$ ر, ه,ذ,ا $وا ,ق$ول ت م[ن*} ال mإس*م رم,ض,ان, ف,إن/ م,ض,ان$ ر, ج,اء, وال م,ض,ان$ ر, ذ,ه,ب, وال م,ض,ان$ ر, ه,ذ,ا $وا ,ق$ول ت ال$وا ق$ول ,ك[ن* ول [ل$ ائ الز/ ,ذ*ه,ب$ ي و, ,ح[يء$ ي /م,ا إن و ,ذ*ه,ب$ ي وال ,ح[يء$ ي ال ج,ل/ و, ع,ز/ الله[ م,اء[ $وا أس* ق$ول ,ك[ن* ول [ل$ ائ الز/ ,ذ*ه,ب$ ي و, ,ح[يء$ ي /م,ا إن و ,ذ*ه,ب$ ي وال ,ح[يء$ ي ال ج,ل/ و, ع,ز/ الله[ م,اء[ أس*

م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ م,ض,ان, ش, ر, ه*ر$ {{ش,

Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) has said:Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) has said:Say not, "This is Ramadhan" and "Ramadhan has departed" Say not, "This is Ramadhan" and "Ramadhan has departed" and "Ramadhan has arrived" for surely, Ramadhan is one of and "Ramadhan has arrived" for surely, Ramadhan is one of the names of Allah, The Mighty the Glorious, who neither the names of Allah, The Mighty the Glorious, who neither arrives nor departs. Surely, arrives and departs that, which is arrives nor departs. Surely, arrives and departs that, which is ephemeral. Instead say: "The month of Ramadhan".ephemeral. Instead say: "The month of Ramadhan".AI-Kafi, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 70AI-Kafi, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 70


The month of Revelation of the Qur’anThe month of Revelation of the Qur’an

السالم : عليه الرضا السالم :قال عليه الرضا قال

ألن/} *ل ق[ي ه$ور[ الش' [ر, ائ س, دو$ن خ,اص/ة� م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, ف[ي الص/و*م$ ج$ع[ل, [م, ف,ل ق,ال, ألن/} ف,إن* *ل ق[ي ه$ور[ الش' [ر, ائ س, دو$ن خ,اص/ة� م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, ف[ي الص/و*م$ ج$ع[ل, [م, ف,ل ق,ال, ف,إن*آن, الق$ر* ف[يه[ ,عالى ت الله$ ل, *ز, $ن أ /ذ[ي ال ه*ر$ الش/ ه$و م,ض,ان$ ر, ه*ر, آن, ش, الق$ر* ف[يه[ ,عالى ت الله$ ل, *ز, $ن أ /ذ[ي ال ه*ر$ الش/ ه$و م,ض,ان$ ر, ه*ر, ش,

Imam Redha (peace be upon him) has said:Imam Redha (peace be upon him) has said:If he asks, "Why is it that the fasts were made obligatory If he asks, "Why is it that the fasts were made obligatory extensively in the month of Ramadhan and not in the other extensively in the month of Ramadhan and not in the other months?" it should be said, "(this is) because the month of months?" it should be said, "(this is) because the month of Ramadhan is the month in which Allah, The Exalted, had Ramadhan is the month in which Allah, The Exalted, had revealed the Qur’an."revealed the Qur’an."Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 18, Pg.: 190Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 18, Pg.: 190


The SDrina of OuranThe SDrina of Ouran

السالم : عليه الباقر السالم :قال عليه الباقر قال

م,ض,ان,} ر, ه*ر$ ش, آن[ *ق$ر* ال [يع$ ب ر, و, mيع] ب ر, ي*ء� ش, $ل4 [ك م,ض,ان,} ل ر, ه*ر$ ش, آن[ *ق$ر* ال [يع$ ب ر, و, mيع] ب ر, ي*ء� ش, $ل4 [ك {{ل

Imam Baqir (peace be upon him) said:Imam Baqir (peace be upon him) said:For every thing there is a (period of) spring For every thing there is a (period of) spring and the spring of Qur’an is the month of and the spring of Qur’an is the month of Ramadhan.Ramadhan.Wasail aI-Shia'h, Vol.: 10, Pg.: 302Wasail aI-Shia'h, Vol.: 10, Pg.: 302


The Reward for Recitation of the Qur’anThe Reward for Recitation of the Qur’an

السالم : عليه الرضا السالم :قال عليه الرضا قال

,م,ن*} ك ,ان, ك ج,ل/ و, ع,ز/ الله[ ,اب[ [ت ك م[ن* آية� م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر[ ش, ف[ي , أ ق,ر, ,م,ن*} م,ن* ك ,ان, ك ج,ل/ و, ع,ز/ الله[ ,اب[ [ت ك م[ن* آية� م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر[ ش, ف[ي , أ ق,ر, م,ن*ه$ور[ الش' م[ن, *ر[ه[ غ,ي ف[ي آن, الق$ر* ,م, ت ه$ور[ خ, الش' م[ن, *ر[ه[ غ,ي ف[ي آن, الق$ر* ,م, ت {{خ,

Imam Redha (peace be upon him) has said:Imam Redha (peace be upon him) has said:One, who recites one verse from the Book of Allah, One, who recites one verse from the Book of Allah, The Mighty The Glorious, in the month of The Mighty The Glorious, in the month of Ramadhan, is like one, who has recited the entire Ramadhan, is like one, who has recited the entire Qur’an in the other months.Qur’an in the other months.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 93, Pg.: 344Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 93, Pg.: 344


The Reward of the Month of RamadhanThe Reward of the Month of Ramadhan

وسلم : وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم :سئل وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول سئل

م,ض,ان,} ر, ه*ر ش, ,واب$ ث أم* ,غ$ *ل أب ج,ب� ر, ,واب$ ث الله[ س$ول, ر, ,ا م,ض,ان,} ي ر, ه*ر ش, ,واب$ ث أم* ,غ$ *ل أب ج,ب� ر, ,واب$ ث الله[ س$ول, ر, ,ا ي

} ) ق[ياس ) م,ض,ان, ر, ,و,اب[ ث ع,ل,ى *س, ,ي ل ص الله[ س$ول$ ر, {فق,ال, ) ق[ياس ) م,ض,ان, ر, ,و,اب[ ث ع,ل,ى *س, ,ي ل ص الله[ س$ول$ ر, mmفق,ال,

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) was The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) was asked:asked:0' Prophet of Allah! Which, of the two months, possesses a 0' Prophet of Allah! Which, of the two months, possesses a greater reward, Rajab or the month of Ramadhan?greater reward, Rajab or the month of Ramadhan?The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) replied:replied:Nothing can be compared to the month of Ramadhan in terms Nothing can be compared to the month of Ramadhan in terms of reward.of reward.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 97, Pg.: 49Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 97, Pg.: 49


The Month of GodThe Month of God


اء[} الف$ق,ر, *ع$ [ي ب ر, و,ه$و, ,عالى ت الله[ ه*ر$ ش, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ وش, ه*ر[ي ش, ,ان$ ع*ب اء[} ش, الف$ق,ر, *ع$ [ي ب ر, و,ه$و, ,عالى ت الله[ ه*ر$ ش, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ وش, ه*ر[ي ش, ,ان$ ع*ب {{ش,

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:progeny) said:Sha'ban is my month and the month of Ramadhan Sha'ban is my month and the month of Ramadhan is the month of Allah, The Exalted, and it is the is the month of Allah, The Exalted, and it is the springtime for the poor.springtime for the poor.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 97, Pg.: 68Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 97, Pg.: 68


The Chosen MonthThe Chosen Month


ه*ر,} وش, ,ان, ع*ب وش, ج,ب� ر, ه*ر, ش, ه$ور الش' م[ن, ,ار, ت أخ* ج,ل/ و, ع,ز/ الله, ه*ر,} إن/ وش, ,ان, ع*ب وش, ج,ب� ر, ه*ر, ش, ه$ور الش' م[ن, ,ار, ت أخ* ج,ل/ و, ع,ز/ الله, إن/م,ض,ان, م,ض,ان,ر, {{ر,

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:progeny) said:Surely, Allah, The Mighty The Glorious, has chosen Surely, Allah, The Mighty The Glorious, has chosen from amongst the months (and granted preference from amongst the months (and granted preference to), the months of Rajab, Sha'ban and the month of to), the months of Rajab, Sha'ban and the month of Ramadhan.Ramadhan.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 27, Pg.: 53.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 27, Pg.: 53.


The Great MonthThe Great Month


,م*ح$و} وي ,ات[ ن الح,س, ف[يه[ الله$ $ض,اع[ف$ ي mع,ظ[يم mه*ر ش, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر, ش, ,م*ح$و} إن/ وي ,ات[ ن الح,س, ف[يه[ الله$ $ض,اع[ف$ ي mع,ظ[يم mه*ر ش, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر, ش, إن/ج,ات[ الد/ر, ف,ع$ ,ر* و,ي 4ئات[ ي الس/ ج,ات[ ف[يه[ الد/ر, ف,ع$ ,ر* و,ي 4ئات[ ي الس/ {{ف[يه[

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:progeny) said:Surely, the month of Ramadhan is a great month. Surely, the month of Ramadhan is a great month. Allah, multiplies in it the good deeds, erases in it Allah, multiplies in it the good deeds, erases in it the sins and elevates in it the ranks.the sins and elevates in it the ranks.Wasail aI-Shia'h, Vol.: 10, Pg.: 312Wasail aI-Shia'h, Vol.: 10, Pg.: 312

Hadith No.11Hadith No.11

The Chief of the MonthsThe Chief of the Months

السالم : عليه علي السالم :قال عليه علي قال

,ة[} ن الس/ و/ل$, أ و, ه$ور[ الش' 4د$ ي س, و,ه$و, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, $م* ,اك ,ت ,ة[} أ ن الس/ و/ل$, أ و, ه$ور[ الش' 4د$ ي س, و,ه$و, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, $م* ,اك ,ت {{أ

Imam Ali (peace be upon him) said:Imam Ali (peace be upon him) said:The month of Ramadhan has approached The month of Ramadhan has approached you. It is the chief of the months and the you. It is the chief of the months and the beginning of the year.beginning of the year.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 42, Pg.: 193Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 42, Pg.: 193


The Beginning of the YearThe Beginning of the Year


م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, ,ة[ ن الس/ أس$ و,ر, ,ة$ ن الس/ [م,ت[ ل س, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, ل[م, س, م,ض,ان, إذا ر, ه*ر$ ش, ,ة[ ن الس/ أس$ و,ر, ,ة$ ن الس/ [م,ت[ ل س, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, ل[م, س, {{إذا

Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:If, the month of Ramadhan remains safe and sound If, the month of Ramadhan remains safe and sound (with respect to sins), the (entire) year shall remain (with respect to sins), the (entire) year shall remain so (too); and the month of Ramadhan is the so (too); and the month of Ramadhan is the beginning of the year.beginning of the year.Wasail aI-Shia'h Vol.: 10, Pg.: 311.Wasail aI-Shia'h Vol.: 10, Pg.: 311.


The Month of MercyThe Month of Mercy


م[ن,} mق* ع[ت ه$ وآخ[ر, mة م,غ*ف[ر, وأو*س,ط$ه$ mح*م,ة ر, $ه$ أو/ل mه*ر ش, م[ن,} و,ه$و, mق* ع[ت ه$ وآخ[ر, mة م,غ*ف[ر, وأو*س,ط$ه$ mح*م,ة ر, $ه$ أو/ل mه*ر ش, و,ه$و,/ار /ارالن {{الن

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) has said:his progeny) has said:It (Ramadhan) is the month, whose It (Ramadhan) is the month, whose beginning is mercy, its middle, forgiveness beginning is mercy, its middle, forgiveness and its end, emancipation from the fire (of and its end, emancipation from the fire (of helI) Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 93, Pg.: 342helI) Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 93, Pg.: 342


The Excellence of the Month of RamadhanThe Excellence of the Month of Ramadhan


/ام$ه$} أي و, ه$ور الش' أف*ض,ل$ الله[ *د, ن ع[ ه$و, mه*ر ش, الله ه*ر$ ش, $م* *ك ,ي إل ,ل, أق*ب قد* /ه$ إن /اس$ الن 'ه,ا /ام$ه$} أي أي و, ه$ور الش' أف*ض,ل$ الله[ *د, ن ع[ ه$و, mه*ر ش, الله ه*ر$ ش, $م* *ك ,ي إل ,ل, أق*ب قد* /ه$ إن /اس$ الن 'ه,ا أياع,ات[ الس/ أف*ض,ل$ $ه$ اع,ات و,س, /يال[ي الل أف*ض,ل$ ,يه[ ,ال ,ي ل و, /ام األي اع,ات[ أف*ض,ل$ الس/ أف*ض,ل$ $ه$ اع,ات و,س, /يال[ي الل أف*ض,ل$ ,يه[ ,ال ,ي ل و, /ام األي {{أف*ض,ل$

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:0' People! Surely, the month of God has approached you. The 0' People! Surely, the month of God has approached you. The month, which, in the eyes of Allah, is the most virtuous of the month, which, in the eyes of Allah, is the most virtuous of the months: Its days are the best of the days and its nights, the months: Its days are the best of the days and its nights, the best of the nights and its moments, the best of the moments.best of the nights and its moments, the best of the moments.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 356Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 356


The Best of the MonthsThe Best of the Months


ه*ر$} ش, وق,ل*ب$ م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, وه$و, الله[ ه*ر$ ش, ه$ور الش' ة$ ه*ر$} ف,غ$ر/ ش, وق,ل*ب$ م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, وه$و, الله[ ه*ر$ ش, ه$ور الش' ة$ ف,غ$ر/*ق,د*ر ال ,ة$ *ل ,ي ل م,ض,ان, *ق,د*ر ر, ال ,ة$ *ل ,ي ل م,ض,ان, {{ر,

Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:The best of the months is the month of God The best of the months is the month of God - the month of Ramadhan - and the heart of - the month of Ramadhan - and the heart of the month of Ramadhan is the Night of Qadr the month of Ramadhan is the Night of Qadr (Lallatul Qadr)(Lallatul Qadr)Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 93, Pg.: 386Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 93, Pg.: 386


The Night of QadrThe Night of Qadr


*ع,م,ل$} ال ,ة$ *ل ,ي ل ف[يه[ mه*ر ش, mك ,ار, م$ب mع,ظ[يم mه*ر ش, $م* /ك أظ,ل ق,د* /اس$ الن 'ها أي ,ا *ع,م,ل$} ي ال ,ة$ *ل ,ي ل ف[يه[ mه*ر ش, mك ,ار, م$ب mع,ظ[يم mه*ر ش, $م* /ك أظ,ل ق,د* /اس$ الن 'ها أي ,ا يه*ر ش, أل*ف[ م,ن* mر* ي خ, ه*ر ف[يه,ا ش, أل*ف[ م,ن* mر* ي خ, {{ف[يه,ا

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:progeny) said:0' People! Surely, a great and blessed month has 0' People! Surely, a great and blessed month has enveloped you. A month, in which there is a night; enveloped you. A month, in which there is a night; deeds in which are better than that of a thousand deeds in which are better than that of a thousand months.months.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 342.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 342.


The Gift of Allah's MonthThe Gift of Allah's Month


{mاد,ة, ب ع[ ف[يه[ $م* ,و*م,ك و,ن mيح] ب ,س* ت ف[يه[ $م$ ك *ف,اس, ,اد,ةm} أن ب ع[ ف[يه[ $م* ,و*م,ك و,ن mيح] ب ,س* ت ف[يه[ $م$ ك *ف,اس, {{أن

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:his progeny) said:Your breath in it is glorification (of Allah) and Your breath in it is glorification (of Allah) and your sleep in it is worship (of Allah).your sleep in it is worship (of Allah).Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 356.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 356.


The Fasts of the Month of RamadhanThe Fasts of the Month of Ramadhan


{� إيم,انا ص,ام,ه$ ف,م,ن* ,ام,ه$ ص[ي $م* *ك ,ي ع,ل ج,ل/ و, ع,ز/ الله$ ف,ر,ض, mه*ر ش, م,ض,ان ر, ه*ر$ �} ش, إيم,انا ص,ام,ه$ ف,م,ن* ,ام,ه$ ص[ي $م* *ك ,ي ع,ل ج,ل/ و, ع,ز/ الله$ ف,ر,ض, mه*ر ش, م,ض,ان ر, ه*ر$ ش,م'ه$

$ أ *ه$ ,د,ت ل و, ,و*م ,ي ك [ه[ $وب ذ$ن م[ن* ج, خ,ر, � ابا [س, م'ه$ واح*ت$ أ *ه$ ,د,ت ل و, ,و*م ,ي ك [ه[ $وب ذ$ن م[ن* ج, خ,ر, � ابا [س, {{واح*ت

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:The month of Ramadhan is the month whose fasts Allah, The The month of Ramadhan is the month whose fasts Allah, The Mighty The Glorious, has made obligatory upon you. So one, Mighty The Glorious, has made obligatory upon you. So one, who fasts in this month in a state of belief and with the who fasts in this month in a state of belief and with the intention of recompense, shall become free of his sins just as intention of recompense, shall become free of his sins just as he was on the day when his mother gave him birth.he was on the day when his mother gave him birth.Tahdheeb al-Ahkam, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 152.Tahdheeb al-Ahkam, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 152.


The Haddiness of AllahThe Haddiness of Allah


*ه$} ع,ن الله$ ض[ي, ر, ,ان, $ه*ت *ب وال ام, *ح,ر, ال ف[يه[ ,ب, ,ن ت ف,اج* م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر, ش, ص,ام, *ه$} م,ن* ع,ن الله$ ض[ي, ر, ,ان, $ه*ت *ب وال ام, *ح,ر, ال ف[يه[ ,ب, ,ن ت ف,اج* م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر, ش, ص,ام, م,ن**ج[نان, ال ,ه$ ل أو*ج,ب, *ج[نان, و, ال ,ه$ ل أو*ج,ب, {{و,

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:progeny) said:One, who fasts in the month of Ramadhan and One, who fasts in the month of Ramadhan and refrains from the forbidden things and calumny, refrains from the forbidden things and calumny, Allah shall be pleased with him and make paradise Allah shall be pleased with him and make paradise mandatory for him.mandatory for him.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 93, Pg.: 343.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 93, Pg.: 343.


Paradise covets one who fastsParadise covets one who fasts


و,ح,اف[ظ[} الج,يعان[ � م$ط*ع[م إلى ,ف,ر ن ,ع,ة[ ب أر* إلى mاق,ة, ت م$ش* /ة, ن *ج, ال و,ح,اف[ظ[} إن/ الج,يعان[ � م$ط*ع[م إلى ,ف,ر ن ,ع,ة[ ب أر* إلى mاق,ة, ت م$ش* /ة, ن *ج, ال إن/م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, [م ص,ائ و, *ق$رآن[ ال ,ال[ي ت و, ان[ م,ض,ان, الل4س, ر, ه*ر ش, [م ص,ائ و, *ق$رآن[ ال ,ال[ي ت و, ان[ {{الل4س,

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:progeny) said:The paradise is desirous for four persons:The paradise is desirous for four persons:

1. One, who feeds the hungry.1. One, who feeds the hungry.2. One, who guards the tongue.2. One, who guards the tongue.3. One, who recites the Quran.3. One, who recites the Quran.4. One, who fasts the month of Ramadhan.4. One, who fasts the month of Ramadhan.Mustadrak al-Wasail, Vol.: 7, Pg.: 400Mustadrak al-Wasail, Vol.: 7, Pg.: 400

Hadith No. 21Hadith No. 21The Burning away of SinsThe Burning away of Sins

وسلم وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول :: قال{{ mق $ح*ر, ت أي* $وب$ الذ'ن ف[يه[ م,ض$ $ر* ت /ه$ ألن م,ض,ان, ر, م4ي, س$ /ما قm وإن $ح*ر, ت أي* $وب$ الذ'ن ف[يه[ م,ض$ $ر* ت /ه$ ألن م,ض,ان, ر, م4ي, س$ /ما {{وإن

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) has said:progeny) has said:

Surely, the month of Ramadhan has been named so Surely, the month of Ramadhan has been named so because the sins get burnt away in it.because the sins get burnt away in it.

Mustadrak al-Wasail, Vol.: 7, Pg.: 484.Mustadrak al-Wasail, Vol.: 7, Pg.: 484.

Hadith No. 22Hadith No. 22The Month of Spiritual StrivingThe Month of Spiritual Striving

السالم عليه الصادق السالم قال عليه الصادق :: قالو, }} mاق ز, األر* م$ $ق,س/ ت ف[يه[ فإن/ $م* ك *ف$س, أن ف,اج*ه,د$وا م,ض,ان, ر, mه*ر ش, د,خ,ل, و, إذا mاق ز, األر* م$ $ق,س/ ت ف[يه[ فإن/ $م* ك *ف$س, أن ف,اج*ه,د$وا م,ض,ان, ر, mه*ر ش, د,خ,ل, إذا

mع,م,ل* ال ,ة$ *ل ,ي ل وف[يه[ *ه[ إلي ,ف[دmون, ي /ذ[ين, ال الله[ mو,ف*د mب, *ت $ك ي وف[يه[ mاآلج,ال mب, *ت mك *ع,م,لm ت ال ,ة$ *ل ,ي ل وف[يه[ *ه[ إلي ,ف[دmون, ي /ذ[ين, ال الله[ mو,ف*د mب, *ت $ك ي وف[يه[ mاآلج,ال mب, *ت mك ته*ر ش, ألف[ ف[ي *ع,م,ل[ ال م[ن, mر* ي خ, ه*ر ف[ه,ا ش, ألف[ ف[ي *ع,م,ل[ ال م[ن, mر* ي خ, {{ف[ه,ا

In his testament to his sons, Imam Sadiq (peace be In his testament to his sons, Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:upon him) said:

When the month of Ramadhan arrives, exert When the month of Ramadhan arrives, exert yourselves, for surely it is in this month that yourselves, for surely it is in this month that livelihood is distributed, the hour of death, ordained livelihood is distributed, the hour of death, ordained and those arriving for Hajj, decreed. In it is a night, and those arriving for Hajj, decreed. In it is a night, deeds in which are better than deeds in a thousand deeds in which are better than deeds in a thousand months.months.


Hadith No. 23Hadith No. 23The Month of Good DeedsThe Month of Good Deeds

وسلم وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول :: قالو, }} ,ة[ ك ,ر, *ب بال ,ل, أق*ب $م* *ك ,ي إل ,ل, أق*ب إذ,ا /ه$ إن ه$ور µالش, ك *س, ,ي ل ه,ذ,ا $م* ك ه*ر, ش, و, إن/ ,ة[ ك ,ر, *ب بال ,ل, أق*ب $م* *ك ,ي إل ,ل, أق*ب إذ,ا /ه$ إن ه$ور µالش, ك *س, ,ي ل ه,ذ,ا $م* ك ه*ر, ش, إن/

,ات$ ن *ح,س, ال ه*ر$ ش, ه,ذ,ا $وب[ الذ'ن ان[ [غ$ف*ر, ب ,ر, أد*ب $م* *ك ع,ن ,ر, أد*ب وإذ,ا ح*م,ة[ ,ات$ الر/ ن *ح,س, ال ه*ر$ ش, ه,ذ,ا $وب[ الذ'ن ان[ [غ$ف*ر, ب ,ر, أد*ب $م* *ك ع,ن ,ر, أد*ب وإذ,ا ح*م,ة[ الر/ mة, $ول م,ق*ب ف[يه[ *ر ي *خ, ال وأع*م,ال$ mم$ض,اع,ف,ة ,ةm ف[يه[ $ول م,ق*ب ف[يه[ *ر ي *خ, ال وأع*م,ال$ mم$ض,اع,ف,ة {{ف[يه[

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:progeny) said:

This month of yours (Ramadhan) is unlike the other This month of yours (Ramadhan) is unlike the other months.months.

Surely, when it approaches you, it does so with Surely, when it approaches you, it does so with blessings and mercy and when it turns away from blessings and mercy and when it turns away from you, it does so with forgiveness of sins. This is a you, it does so with forgiveness of sins. This is a month in which, good deeds are multiplied and month in which, good deeds are multiplied and acts of goodness accepted.acts of goodness accepted.

Wasail aI-Shia'h, Vol.: 10, Pg.: 312Wasail aI-Shia'h, Vol.: 10, Pg.: 312

Hadith No. 24Hadith No. 24The Blessed MonthThe Blessed Month

وسلم وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول :: قال,ام,ه$ }} ص[ي $م* *ك ,ي ع,ل الله$ ف,ر,ض, mه*ر ش, mك ,ار, م$ب mه*ر ش, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, $م* ج,اء,ك ,ام,ه$ ق,د* ص[ي $م* *ك ,ي ع,ل الله$ ف,ر,ض, mه*ر ش, mك ,ار, م$ب mه*ر ش, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, $م* ج,اء,ك ق,د*

م[ن* mر* ي خ, *ق,د*ر ال ,ة$ *ل ,ي ل ف[يه[ ,اط[ين$ ي الش/ ف[يه[ $غ,ل' ت و, ,ان[ ن *ج[ ال *و,اب$ أب ف[يه[ ,ح$ $ف*ت م[ن* ت mر* ي خ, *ق,د*ر ال ,ة$ *ل ,ي ل ف[يه[ ,اط[ين$ ي الش/ ف[يه[ $غ,ل' ت و, ,ان[ ن *ج[ ال *و,اب$ أب ف[يه[ ,ح$ $ف*ت ته*ر ش, ه*ر أل*ف[ ش, {{أل*ف[

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) has said:progeny) has said:

Surely, the month of Ramadhan, the blessed month, Surely, the month of Ramadhan, the blessed month, has come to you. The month, whose fasts Allah has has come to you. The month, whose fasts Allah has made obligatory upon you. made obligatory upon you.

In it, the doors of Paradise are opened up and the In it, the doors of Paradise are opened up and the Satans fettered, and in it is the Night of Qadr, which Satans fettered, and in it is the Night of Qadr, which is more virtuous than a thousand months.is more virtuous than a thousand months.

Tahdheeb aI-Ahkam, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 152Tahdheeb aI-Ahkam, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 152

Hadith No. 25Hadith No. 25The Month of EmancipationThe Month of Emancipation

وسلم وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول :: قال,ة[ }} *م,ائ ت س[ ,ة� *ل ,ي ل و, � ,و*م ي $ل/ ك ف[يه[ لله[ ألن/ *ق[ *ع[ت ال ه*ر, ش, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, م4ي, س$ ,ة[ و, *م,ائ ت س[ ,ة� *ل ,ي ل و, � ,و*م ي $ل/ ك ف[يه[ لله[ ألن/ *ق[ *ع[ت ال ه*ر, ش, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, م4ي, س$ و,

م,ض,ى ف[يم,ا ,ق, أع*ت م,ا *ل م[ث آخ[ره[ وف[ي [يق� م,ض,ى ع,ت ف[يم,ا ,ق, أع*ت م,ا *ل م[ث آخ[ره[ وف[ي [يق� {{ع,تThe Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his

progeny) said:progeny) said:The month of Ramadhan is called the month of The month of Ramadhan is called the month of

Emancipation, because on every day and in every Emancipation, because on every day and in every night of it, Allah emancipates six hundred people night of it, Allah emancipates six hundred people (from the fire of hell), and on the last day of the (from the fire of hell), and on the last day of the month, (those emancipated) are equivalent to all month, (those emancipated) are equivalent to all those whom He has emancipated on all the those whom He has emancipated on all the previous days.previous days.

Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 97, Pg.: 77Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 97, Pg.: 77

Hadith No. 26Hadith No. 26The Month of Ramadhan and Seeking The Month of Ramadhan and Seeking

ForgivenessForgivenessالسالم عليه المؤمنين أمير السالم قال عليه المؤمنين أمير :: قال

فأم/ا }} والد'ع,اء[ [غ*ف,ار ت اإلس* ة[ *ر, ,ث [ك ب م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, في $م* *ك ,ي فأم/ا ع,ل والد'ع,اء[ [غ*ف,ار ت اإلس* ة[ *ر, ,ث [ك ب م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, في $م* *ك ,ي ع,ل,م*ح,ى ف,ي [غ*ف,ار$ ت اإلس* وأم/ا ,الء$ *ب ال $م* *ك ع,ن [ه[ ب ,د*ف,ع$ ف,ي ,م*ح,ى الد'ع,اء$ ف,ي [غ*ف,ار$ ت اإلس* وأم/ا ,الء$ *ب ال $م* *ك ع,ن [ه[ ب ,د*ف,ع$ ف,ي الد'ع,اء$$م* ,ك $وب $م*ذ$ن ,ك $وب {{ذ$ن

Imam Ali (peace be upon him) said:Imam Ali (peace be upon him) said:It is incumbent upon you to seek forgiveness It is incumbent upon you to seek forgiveness

and supplicate excessively, in the month of and supplicate excessively, in the month of Ramadhan. As for the supplication, by Ramadhan. As for the supplication, by means of it the calamities are warded off means of it the calamities are warded off from you, and as for the seeking of from you, and as for the seeking of forgiveness, it erases away your sins.forgiveness, it erases away your sins.

AI-Kafi, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 88.AI-Kafi, Vol.: 4, Pg.: 88.

Hadith No. 27Hadith No. 27The Liberation from HellThe Liberation from Hell

السالم عليه الصادق السالم قال عليه الصادق :: قالو }} ,ق,اء, ع$ت م,ض,ان ر, ه*ر ش, م[ن* ,ة� *ل ,ي ل $ل4 ك في جل/ و½ ع,ز/ لله[ و إن/ ,ق,اء, ع$ت م,ض,ان ر, ه*ر ش, م[ن* ,ة� *ل ,ي ل $ل4 ك في جل/ و½ ع,ز/ لله[ إن/

ك[ر م$س* على أف*ط,ر, م,ن* / إال /ار الن من ,ق,اء, ك[ر ط$ل م$س* على أف*ط,ر, م,ن* / إال /ار الن من ,ق,اء, {{ط$لImam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:Surely, in every night of the month of Surely, in every night of the month of

Ramadhan, there are those whom Allah, The Ramadhan, there are those whom Allah, The Mighty The Glorious, liberates from the fire Mighty The Glorious, liberates from the fire (of hell), except those, who break their fasts (of hell), except those, who break their fasts by means of intoxicants (for they are not of by means of intoxicants (for they are not of the liberated ones).the liberated ones).


Hadith No. 28Hadith No. 28The Opening of the Doors of the HeavensThe Opening of the Doors of the Heavens

وسلم وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول :: قالوال }} م,ض,ان ر, ه*ر ش, م[ن* ,ة� *ل ,ي ل أو/ل في ,ح$ $ف*ت ت ماء[ الس/ *واب, أب وال إن م,ض,ان ر, ه*ر ش, م[ن* ,ة� *ل ,ي ل أو/ل في ,ح$ $ف*ت ت ماء[ الس/ *واب, أب إن

منه$ ,ة� *ل ,ي ل آخر إلى $غ*ل,ق$ منه$ ت ,ة� *ل ,ي ل آخر إلى $غ*ل,ق$ {{تThe Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his

progeny) said:progeny) said:The doors of the heavens are opened Li on the The doors of the heavens are opened Li on the

first night of the month of Ramadhan and first night of the month of Ramadhan and are not closed till the last night of it.are not closed till the last night of it.

Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 344.Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 344.

Hadith No. 29Hadith No. 29The Opening of the Doors of The Opening of the Doors of

ParadiseParadiseوسلم وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول :: قال

{{ ,ان[ ن *ج[ ال *و,اب$ أب ف[يه[ ,ح$ $ف*ت و,ت النيران *و,اب أب ف[يه[ $غ*ل,ق$ ,ان[ ت ن *ج[ ال *و,اب$ أب ف[يه[ ,ح$ $ف*ت و,ت النيران *و,اب أب ف[يه[ $غ*ل,ق$ {{تThe Holy Prophet (peace be upon him The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him

and his progeny) said:and his progeny) said:In it (the month of Ramadhan) the doors In it (the month of Ramadhan) the doors

of Hell are closed and thedoors of of Hell are closed and thedoors of Paradise, opened.Paradise, opened.


Hadith No. 30Hadith No. 30The Month of Ramadhan and The Month of Ramadhan and ItekaafItekaaf

السالم عليه الصادق السالم قال عليه الصادق :: قال{{ ) $م/ ) ث األو/ل[ ر *ع,ش* ال في م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, في ص الله[ س$ول$ ر, ,ف, ,ك ( اع*ت $م/ ) ث األو/ل[ ر *ع,ش* ال في م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, في ص الله[ س$ول$ ر, ,ف, ,ك اع*ت

في ,ة[ [ث /ال الث في ,ك,ف, اع*ت $م/ ث *و$س*ط,ى ال ر *ع,ش* ال في [ية[ /ان الث في ,ك,ف, في اع*ت ,ة[ [ث /ال الث في ,ك,ف, اع*ت $م/ ث *و$س*ط,ى ال ر *ع,ش* ال في [ية[ /ان الث في ,ك,ف, اع*تاألواخ[ر ر *ع,ش* ال في ,ك[ف$ ,ع*ت ي ل* ,ز, ي ,م* ل $م/ ث األو,اخ[ر ر *ع,ش* األواخ[ر ال ر *ع,ش* ال في ,ك[ف$ ,ع*ت ي ل* ,ز, ي ,م* ل $م/ ث األو,اخ[ر ر *ع,ش* {{ال

Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) has said:Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) has said:The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his

progeny), initially, observed the itekaaf (spiritual progeny), initially, observed the itekaaf (spiritual retreat) during the first ten days of the month of retreat) during the first ten days of the month of Ramadhan. Later, he observed it during the middle Ramadhan. Later, he observed it during the middle ten days of the holy month and finally, he observed ten days of the holy month and finally, he observed it during the last 10 days of the month and then it during the last 10 days of the month and then continued to do so in the last ten days (for as long continued to do so in the last ten days (for as long as he was alive).as he was alive).


Hadith No. 31Hadith No. 31The Month of Ramadhan and the Divine The Month of Ramadhan and the Divine

BooksBooksالسالم عليه الصادق السالم قال عليه الصادق :: قال

ل, }} ,ز, و,ن م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, م[ن* م,ض,ت* س[ت¾ في اة$ /و*ر, الت ل,ت* ,ز, ل, ن ,ز, و,ن م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, م[ن* م,ض,ت* س[ت¾ في اة$ /و*ر, الت ل,ت* ,ز, نم,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, من م,ض,ت* ,ة� *ل ,ي ل ة, ر, ع,ش* ,ي* ,ت *ن إث في *ج[يل$ م,ض,ان, اإلن ر, ه*ر ش, من م,ض,ت* ,ة� *ل ,ي ل ة, ر, ع,ش* ,ي* ,ت *ن إث في *ج[يل$ اإلنه*ر ش, م,ن* م,ض,ت* ة, ر, ع,ش, ,ي, ,م,ان ث ,ة[ *ل ,ي ل في $ور$ ب الز/ ل, ,ز, ه*ر ون ش, م,ن* م,ض,ت* ة, ر, ع,ش, ,ي, ,م,ان ث ,ة[ *ل ,ي ل في $ور$ ب الز/ ل, ,ز, ون

*ق,د*ر ال ,ة[ *ل ,ي ل في آن* الق$ر* ل, ,ز, و,ن م,ض,ان, *ق,د*ر ر, ال ,ة[ *ل ,ي ل في آن* الق$ر* ل, ,ز, و,ن م,ض,ان, {{ر,Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:The Torah was revealed on the sixth day of The Torah was revealed on the sixth day of

the month of Ramadhan, the Bible, on the the month of Ramadhan, the Bible, on the twelfth night of the month, the Psalms on twelfth night of the month, the Psalms on the eighteenth night of the month and the the eighteenth night of the month and the Qur’an on the Night of Qadr.Qur’an on the Night of Qadr.



Eclipses during the Holy Month of Eclipses during the Holy Month of RamadhanRamadhan

السالم عليه الصادق السالم قال عليه الصادق :: قال

*ل, }} ق,ب م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر[ ش, م[ن* *ن, م,ض,ي [خ,م*س, ل م*س$ الش/ ,س[ف$ *ك ,ن *ل, ت ق,ب م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر[ ش, م[ن* *ن, م,ض,ي [خ,م*س, ل م*س$ الش/ ,س[ف$ *ك ,ن ت) عج ) [م[ الق,ائ ] ,ام (ق[ي عج ) [م[ الق,ائ ] ,ام { { ق[ي

Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) has said:Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) has said:

The sun shall be eclipsed, on the fifth day of The sun shall be eclipsed, on the fifth day of the month of Ramadhan, before the the month of Ramadhan, before the reappearance of the Qaim (May Allah hasten reappearance of the Qaim (May Allah hasten his reappearance).his reappearance).


Hadith No. 33Hadith No. 33The Best Deed of the Month of RamadhanThe Best Deed of the Month of Ramadhan

ان PضPم Pر Rر Sه Pش Rل SضPف في ص الن]بي RةPبSخط ان في PضPم Pر Rر Sه Pش Rل SضPف في ص الن]بي RةPبSخط ............فيالسالم عليه علي السالم قال عليه علي :: قال

ن[ }} الح,س, أبا ,ا ي ف,ق,ال, ه*ر[ الش/ هذا في األع*م,ال[ أف*ض,ل$ م,ا الله[ س$ول, ر, ,ا ي ف,ق$ل*ت$ ن[ ف,ق$م*ت$ الح,س, أبا ,ا ي ف,ق,ال, ه*ر[ الش/ هذا في األع*م,ال[ أف*ض,ل$ م,ا الله[ س$ول, ر, ,ا ي ف,ق$ل*ت$ ف,ق$م*ت$ج,ل/ و, ع,ز½ض الله[ ] ار[م م,ح, ع,ن* ع$ الو,ر, ه*ر[ الش/ ه,ذ,ا ف[ي األع*م,ال[ ج,ل/ أف*ض,ل$ و, ع,ز½ض الله[ ] ار[م م,ح, ع,ن* ع$ الو,ر, ه*ر[ الش/ ه,ذ,ا ف[ي األع*م,ال[ {{أف*ض,ل$

During the course of a sermon of the Holy Prophet (peace be During the course of a sermon of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) upon the virtues of the month of upon him and his progeny) upon the virtues of the month of Ramadhan.Ramadhan.

Imam Ali (peace be upon him) says:Imam Ali (peace be upon him) says:I stood up and said: 0' Prophet of Allah! What is the best deed for I stood up and said: 0' Prophet of Allah! What is the best deed for

this month?this month?The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) replied:The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) replied:0' Abu al-Hasan! The best deed for thL5 month is abstinence 0' Abu al-Hasan! The best deed for thL5 month is abstinence

from that which is forbidden by Allah, The Mighty The from that which is forbidden by Allah, The Mighty The Glorious.Glorious.


Hadith No. 34Hadith No. 34The Battles of the Month of RamadhanThe Battles of the Month of Ramadhan

السالم عليه الرضال السالم قال عليه الرضال :: قال{{ ) م,ض,ان, ) ر, ه*ر[ ش, ف[ي ,د*ر� ب إلى اف,ر, س, ص الله[ س$ول, ر, ( أن/ م,ض,ان, ) ر, ه*ر[ ش, ف[ي ,د*ر� ب إلى اف,ر, س, ص الله[ س$ول, ر, أن/

م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر[ ش, في /ة, م,ك ,ح, ,ت م,ض,ان, واف*ت ر, ه*ر[ ش, في /ة, م,ك ,ح, ,ت {{واف*تImam Redha (peace be upon him) said:Imam Redha (peace be upon him) said:The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his

progeny) set off for (the battle of) Badr in progeny) set off for (the battle of) Badr in the month of Ramadhan and achieved the the month of Ramadhan and achieved the conquest of Mecca in the month of conquest of Mecca in the month of Ramadhan (too).Ramadhan (too).



The Month of Ramadhan and FaithThe Month of Ramadhan and Faith

السالم عليه الصادق السالم وقال عليه الصادق :: وقال

اإليم,ان[ }} وح$ ر$ ج, خ,ر, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, م[ن* � ,و*ما ي أف*ط,ر, اإليم,ان[ م,ن* وح$ ر$ ج, خ,ر, م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, م[ن* � ,و*ما ي أف*ط,ر, م,ن**ه$ *ه$م[ن {{م[ن

Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:

One, who does not fast for a day in the One, who does not fast for a day in the month of Ramadhan, the `Soul of month of Ramadhan, the `Soul of Faith' departs from him.Faith' departs from him.

Wasail aI-Shia'h, Vol.: 10, Pg.: 251.Wasail aI-Shia'h, Vol.: 10, Pg.: 251.

Hadith No. 36Hadith No. 36The Month of Ramadhan and the SatansThe Month of Ramadhan and the Satans

وسلم وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول :: قال*س, }} ,ي ف,ل [ه[ ,ت [ك مالئ م[ن* *ع,ة� ب س, م,ر[يد� *ط,ان ي ش, [كل4 ل الله$ /ل, و,ك *س, ق,د* ,ي ف,ل [ه[ ,ت [ك مالئ م[ن* *ع,ة� ب س, م,ر[يد� *ط,ان ي ش, [كل4 ل الله$ /ل, و,ك ق,د*

ه,ذ,ا $م$ ك ه*ر$ ش, *ق,ض[ي ,ن ي /ى ح,ت [م,ح*ل$ول� ه,ذ,ا ل $م$ ك ه*ر$ ش, *ق,ض[ي ,ن ي /ى ح,ت [م,ح*ل$ول� {{لThe Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his

progeny) said:progeny) said:Surely, over every recalcitrant Satan, Allah Surely, over every recalcitrant Satan, Allah

has appointed seven angels (to fetter hit), has appointed seven angels (to fetter hit), and he shall not be released till this month and he shall not be released till this month of yours (month of Ramadhan) passes away.of yours (month of Ramadhan) passes away.



The Losers of the Month of RamadhanThe Losers of the Month of Ramadhan

وسلم وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول :: قال

{{ الله$ *ع,د,ه$ فأب ,ه$ ل $غ*ف,ر* ي ,م* ف,ل م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر, ش, ك, أد*ر, الله$ م,ن* *ع,د,ه$ فأب ,ه$ ل $غ*ف,ر* ي ,م* ف,ل م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر, ش, ك, أد*ر, {{م,ن*

The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) said:progeny) said:

One who perceives the month of Ramadhan One who perceives the month of Ramadhan and (does not strive in it and hence) is not and (does not strive in it and hence) is not forgiven, Allah distances him from Himselfforgiven, Allah distances him from Himself


Hadith No. 38Hadith No. 38Imam Zayn al-Abidin (peace be upon Imam Zayn al-Abidin (peace be upon

him) and the Month ofRamadhanhim) and the Month ofRamadhanالسالم عليه الصادق السالم قال عليه الصادق :: قال

{{ ) /م* ) ,ل ,ك ,ت ي ,م* ل م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, ,ان, ك إذا ع *ن[ ي الح$س, *ن$ ب ع,لي' ,ان, ( ك /م* ) ,ل ,ك ,ت ي ,م* ل م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر$ ش, ,ان, ك إذا ع *ن[ ي الح$س, *ن$ ب ع,لي' ,ان, ك[ير *ب /ك الت و, [غ*فار ت واإلس* [يح[ ب /س* الت و, بالد'ع,اء[ [ير إال *ب /ك الت و, [غ*فار ت واإلس* [يح[ ب /س* الت و, بالد'ع,اء[ {{إال

Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said:With the advent of the month of Ramadhan, With the advent of the month of Ramadhan,

Imam Au Ibn al-Husain (peace be upon Imam Au Ibn al-Husain (peace be upon them) would cease to speak out anything them) would cease to speak out anything except dua, tasbeeh (glorification of Allah), except dua, tasbeeh (glorification of Allah), isteghfar (seeking forgiveness) and takbeer isteghfar (seeking forgiveness) and takbeer (saying `AllahuAkbar).(saying `AllahuAkbar).


Hadith No. 39Hadith No. 39The Superiority of the Fridays of the The Superiority of the Fridays of the

Month of RamadhanMonth of Ramadhanالسالم عليه الباقر السالم قال عليه الباقر :: قال

,ف,ض*ل[ }} ك ه$ور[ الش' [ر ائ س, ع,ل,ى � ,ف,ض*ال ل م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, [ج$م,ع[ ل ,ف,ض*ل[ إن/ ك ه$ور[ الش' [ر ائ س, ع,ل,ى � ,ف,ض*ال ل م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر ش, [ج$م,ع[ ل إن/ ) س$ل ) الر' [ر ائ س, ع,ل,ى ص الله[ س$ول[ ( ر, س$ل ) الر' [ر ائ س, ع,ل,ى ص الله[ س$ول[ {{ر,

Imam Baqir (peace be upon him) has said:Imam Baqir (peace be upon him) has said:Surely, the Fridays of the month of Ramadhan Surely, the Fridays of the month of Ramadhan

possess an excellence over the Fridays of the possess an excellence over the Fridays of the other months, just as the Holy Prophet (peace other months, just as the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) possesses an be upon him and his progeny) possesses an excellence over the other prophets.excellence over the other prophets.

Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 376Bihar al-Anwar, Vol.: 96, Pg.: 376

Hadith No. 40Hadith No. 40Farewell to the Month of RamadhanFarewell to the Month of Ramadhan

وسلم وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول وسلم قال وآله عليه الله صلى الله رسول :: قالف,إن* }} م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر[ ل[ش, ,ام[ي ص[ي م[ن* *ع,ه*د[ ال آخ[ر, *ه$ ,ج*ع,ل ت ال /ه$م/ ف,إن* الل م,ض,ان, ر, ه*ر[ ل[ش, ,ام[ي ص[ي م[ن* *ع,ه*د[ ال آخ[ر, *ه$ ,ج*ع,ل ت ال /ه$م/ الل

� وما م,ح*ر$ [ي *ن ,ج*ع,ل ت و,ال � ح$وما م,ر* [ي *ن ف,اج*ع,ل ,ه$ *ت � ج,ع,ل وما م,ح*ر$ [ي *ن ,ج*ع,ل ت و,ال � ح$وما م,ر* [ي *ن ف,اج*ع,ل ,ه$ *ت {{ج,ع,لThe Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his The Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his

progeny) prayed:progeny) prayed:0' God! Ordain not this month of Ramadhan to 0' God! Ordain not this month of Ramadhan to

be the last one for my fasts. But should you be the last one for my fasts. But should you ordain it to be so, then make me blessed and ordain it to be so, then make me blessed and leave me not, deprived (of Your mercy).leave me not, deprived (of Your mercy).

Aadaabi Az Qur’an, Pg.: 398Aadaabi Az Qur’an, Pg.: 398Distributed & Compiled by Distributed & Compiled by

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hadith no. 1 why the name ramadhan? قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله...

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