hair growth types of hair growth cycles of hair hair growth myths
TRANSCRIPT
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Hair Growth
Types of hairGrowth cycles of hairHair growth myths
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Types of hair
Vellus or lanugo Short, fine, downy, unpigmented hair
covering most of the body except the palms and soles of feet women normally retain 55% more vellus hair than
men Terminal hair
Long, thick pigmented hair found on the scalp, legs, arms & bodies of males & females
Coarser than vellus hair &, with the exception of gray hair, it is pigmented
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Growth Cycles of Hair
Anagen Growing phase Average growth about 2” per month 90% of hair is growing at one time Grows for a period of from 2-6 years Duration of hair life affected by
gender, age, type of hair, heredity, nutrition, & health
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Growth Cycles of Hair Scalp hairs grows faster on women than men. Grows faster between 15-30 and slows
sharply after age 50
Catagen Transition phase Ends the growth phase and lasts only one to
two weeks Follicle canal shrinks & detaches from the
dermal papilla Hair bulb disappears and the shrunken root
end forms a rounded bulb Less than 1% of the scalp hair is in the
catagen phase at any one time
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Growth Cycles of Hair
Telogen Resting phase After catagen, the follicle begins a
three to six month phase of resting About 10% of hair is in telogen phase
at one time After telogen, the cycle begins again Entire growth cycle repeats itself
every four to five years
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Hair Growth Myths
Clipping, shaving, trimming & cutting makes hair grow faster FACT: have no effect on hair growth
Scalp massage increases hair growth FACT: no evidence to indicate this is true.
Minoxidil and Finasteride are the only treatments that have been proven to increase hair growth and are approved for that purpose by the FDAS
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Hair Growth Myths
Gray hair is coarser and more resistant than pigmented hair FACT: other than lack of pigment, gray hair
is exactly the same as pigmented hair. It is not resistant because it is gray, & is not more resistant than the pigmented hair on the same person’s head
Amount of natural curl is determined by racial background FACT:anyone of any race can have straight
or extremely curly hair
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Hair Growth Myths
Hair with round cross-section is straight; hair with oval cross-section is wavy; hair with flat cross-section is curly FACT: cross-sections of straight hair tend to
be round and curlier hair tends to be more oval, but cross-sections of hair can be almost any shape, including triangular; the shape of the cross-section does not always relate to the amount of curl or the shape of the follicle
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Summary
There are two types of hair, vellus and terminalThere are three cycles of hair growth, anagen, catagen & telogen
Next lesson – hair loss