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RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 1 HAP Applications Symposium York, 25 October 2006 The Potential of High The Potential of High- Altitude Platforms Altitude Platforms & the European Framework Programme & the European Framework Programme for Research for Research Rosalie Zobel, PhD Director “Components & Systems” European Commission, Brussels RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 2 Presentation outline European policy objectives The new Framework Programme for research (FP7) European activities related to HAPs Other initiatives

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Page 1: HAP Applications Symposium York, 25 October 2006 file2 RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 3 The Lisbon strategy By 2010 Europe should “… become the most competitive and dynamic

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RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 1

HAP Applications SymposiumYork, 25 October 2006

The Potential of HighThe Potential of High--Altitude PlatformsAltitude Platforms& the European Framework Programme& the European Framework Programme

for Research for Research Rosalie Zobel, PhD

Director “Components & Systems”European Commission, Brussels

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 2

Presentation outline

• European policy objectives

• The new Framework Programme for research (FP7)

• European activities related to HAPs

• Other initiatives

Page 2: HAP Applications Symposium York, 25 October 2006 file2 RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 3 The Lisbon strategy By 2010 Europe should “… become the most competitive and dynamic

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RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 3

The Lisbon strategy

By 2010 Europe should “… become the most competitive and dynamic knowledge-based economy in the world, capable of sustainable economic growth with more and better jobs and greater social cohesion.”

- Council of Ministers, Lisbon, March 2000

• Markets & competition:− Europe: a more attractive

place to invest & work• Knowledge & innovation

− Boosting growth• Employment & skills

− Creating more & better jobs

3 pillars

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 4

The Sustainable Development strategy

Meeting the needs of present generations without jeopardizing the opportunities of future generations. Towards a better quality of life for everyone, now and for the generations to come.

- Council of Ministers, Gothenburg, June 2001

• Climate change & clean energy• Sustainable transport• Sustainable production &

consumption• Public health threats• Better management of natural

resources• Social inclusion, demography

& migration• Fighting global poverty

7 challenges

Page 3: HAP Applications Symposium York, 25 October 2006 file2 RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 3 The Lisbon strategy By 2010 Europe should “… become the most competitive and dynamic

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RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 5

The European policy framework

LisbonStrategy

(growth & jobs)

LisbonStrategy

(growth & jobs)

SustainableDevelopment

Strategy

(quality of life)

SustainableDevelopment

Strategy

(quality of life)

supported by

7th Framework Programme

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 6

Framework Programme 7 (2007-2013):Increased R&D investment

0.941.35

1.65

3.303.74

4.40

1984 1987 1990 1994 1998 2002

FP1FP1 FP2FP2 FP3FP3 FP4FP4 FP5FP5 FP6FP6

2006

Budget in bn €/yr(5 % of total civil RTD expenditure)

… 2013

7.8

FP7FP7

+ 60

%

+ 60

%

Page 4: HAP Applications Symposium York, 25 October 2006 file2 RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 3 The Lisbon strategy By 2010 Europe should “… become the most competitive and dynamic

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RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 7

FP7 Specific Programmes(Preliminary budget agreement)

+EURATOM

EURATOM Programme

“Cooperation”Collaborative R&D, pre-defined themes, JTIs

“Ideas”Frontier research, competition, individual grants

“People”Human potential, mobility

“Capacities”Infrastructure, SMEs, science and society

Joint Research Centre (non-nuclear)

NEW

Total€ 54.6 bn2007-2013

€ 1.3 bn€ 2.8 bn

€ 32.3 bn

€ 7.5 bn

3 %

65 %15 %

9 %€ 4.7 bn

8 %

€ 1.8 bn

€ 4.3 bn

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 8

FP7 Cooperation (Themes):

1. Health 6,0002. Food, Agriculture & Biotechnology 1,9353. Information & Communication Technologies 9,1204. Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies,

Materials & new Production Technologies 3,5055. Energy 2,3006. Environment (including Climate Change) 1,9007. Transport (including Aeronautics) 4,1958. Socio-Economic Sciences & the Humanities 6109. Space 1,43010. Security 1,320

Joint Technology InitiativesJoint Technology Initiatives

ERA-NetsERA-Nets

International Co-operationInternational Co-operation

Preliminary budget [mn €] Graz, May 2006

32,315

… including

Page 5: HAP Applications Symposium York, 25 October 2006 file2 RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 3 The Lisbon strategy By 2010 Europe should “… become the most competitive and dynamic

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RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 9

ICT Work Programme 2007-08

Futu

re a

nd E

mer

ging

Te

chno

logi

es

Cognitive Systems, Interaction,Robotics

Network & Service Infrastructures

Components, Systems, Engineering

Digital Content & Knowledge

ICT for Health

Intelligent Car &

Sustainable Growth

ICT for Indepen-

dent Living & Inclusion

End-to-end Systems, Socio-economic GoalsTe

chno

logy

Roa

dblo

cks

TechnologyPlatforms

i2010 FlagshipInitiatives

Call 1:Jan-Apr ’07

€ 1,139 mn

Call 2:May-Sep ’07€ 508 mn

Call 3:Dec ’07-Mar ’08

€ 207 mn

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 10

ICT Work Programme 2007-08:Call 2

• ICT for environmental management

– Collaborative systems for environmental management

• Monitoring, reporting, management, alert & response• Enhanced capacity to assess population exposure & health risk• Visionary concepts, as well as evolutionary integrated systems• Generic solutions with prime validation focus on water and air

– Coordination & Support Actions• Adoption of common open architectures (INSPIRE, GMES, GEOSS)• ICT research for disaster risk reduction & emergency management• ERA-Net in ICT for environmental sustainability

«Towards an integratedinformation environment

in Europe»

Call 2 (June ’07):€ 34 mn

Page 6: HAP Applications Symposium York, 25 October 2006 file2 RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 3 The Lisbon strategy By 2010 Europe should “… become the most competitive and dynamic

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RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 11

Why R&D in HAPs ?

Airships or planes situated typically 17-22 km above the Earth

• HAPs combine the best features of both terrestrial and satellite systems, while having potential to deliver services more economically

• HAPs can be rapidly deployed, making them ideal for disaster relief applications

• Applications: – Environmental monitoring

(remote sensing)– Disaster relief (surveillance)– Communications (wireless

broadband)

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 12

Wireless broadband:IST project CAPANINA

Up to 120 Mbit/ssymmetric links

Fixed BFWA particularly for rurallocations

Moving TrainUp to 300km/h

Steerable/Smart Antenna

17-22km

31/28GHz, (47/48GHz),+ optical backhaul

& interplatform

www.capanina.org

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IST project HeliNet

• Centred around the design and construction of a scaled-down prototype stratospheric aircraft, the HeliPlat

• An unmanned solar powered airplane, capable of long endurance and autonomous operation

• Three applications:– localisation (GPS, GNSS)– environmental monitoring (optical payload)– broadband communications (BFWA)

www.helinet.polito.it

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 14

HAP-related activities

• Framework Programme for research– FP7 Themes Security, Transport (aeronautics), Environment, ICT

• Spectrum issues (DG Information Society & Media)– ITU WRC 07

• Activities under GMES• UK

– EPSRC has awarded a study to the University of Surrey, to examine 3G from HAPS

– Defence and Evaluation Research Agency (DERA), now the Defense Science and Technology Agency, is researching HAP

• Germany– Zeppelin Luftschifftechnik has developed 75m long

manned airships, commercially operational

Page 8: HAP Applications Symposium York, 25 October 2006 file2 RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 3 The Lisbon strategy By 2010 Europe should “… become the most competitive and dynamic

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Pre-operational Structure: GMES application fields

Service and/or Thematic Centres

Input sourcesInput sources

EO areaEO area

OutputOutput

Data providers

Users

SpaceSpace AirborneAirborne InIn--situsitu

Coastal Coastal zonezone FisheriesFisheries

Fleet nav.Fleet nav.

Forest Forest Fires Fires

Floods Floods

Agri. Agri.

Cities Cities Civil Civil Protection Protection

WAT

ERW

ATER

OCE

ANO

CEAN

ATM

OSP

HER

E

AT

MO

SPH

ERE

RISK

SRI

SKS

SECU

RITY

SE

CURI

TY

LAN

D C

OVE

R &

LAN

D C

OVE

R &

VEG

ETAT

ION

VEG

ETAT

ION

gmes.infogmes.info

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 16

“Establish by 2008 a EU capacity for global monitoring of Environment and Security”

GlobalMonitoring for the Environment &Security

GMES R&D activities in FP6

1.2: Information Society Technologies (IST)

1.6: Sustainable development & global change

…..

1.4: Aeronautics & Space

TELECOM GMES GALILEO

GMES

GMESRisk mgt

…..

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Risk management in the GMES context

Downstream applications & services;state-of-the-art technology integration;

open architecture standards

ESA SPACEarea GMES

Global changeecosystems

IST

Integrate EOwith in-situ

pilot servicesstandards

Risk management:scientific methods, models, assessment

& mitigation;data harmonisation

Improved accessto satellites i.e.

GMES serviceelements

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 18

HAP-relevant research in FP7:FP7 Cooperation (Themes)

1. Health 6,0002. Food, Agriculture & Biotechnology 1,9353. Information & Communication Technologies 9,1204. Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies,

Materials & new Production Technologies 3,5055. Energy 2,3006. Environment (including Climate Change) 1,9007. Transport (including Aeronautics) 4,1958. Socio-Economic Sciences & the Humanities 6109. Space 1,43010. Security 1,320

Joint Technology InitiativesJoint Technology Initiatives

ERA-NetsERA-Nets

International Co-operationInternational Co-operation

Preliminary budget [mn €] Graz, May 2006

32,315

… including

HAP-relevant

R&D

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A spiral model of innovation capitalising on the multiple reciprocal relationships

between public & private stakeholders at various knowledge stages

A spiral model of innovation capitalising on the multiple reciprocal relationships

between public & private stakeholders at various knowledge stages

FP7 – Aims to pull efforts together:European Technology Platforms

• Addressing major technological challenges in specific domains• Aiming to leverage public & private investment for R&D & innovation• Involving key R&D stakeholders

— eg industry, the research community & public authorities

• Bundling fragmented R&D efforts towards agreed goals— Vision 2020 document & Strategic Research Agenda

30+ European Technology Platforms launched so far:

cordis.europa.eu/technology-platformscordis.europa.eu/technology-platforms

POLICYPOLICYRESEARCHRESEARCH

BUSINESSBUSINESS

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 20

1. Emergence & setting up: – „Bottom-up“ process with key stakeholders in a specific domain– Key deliverable: Strategic vision document

2. Definition of a Strategic Research Agenda– Co-ordinated by an Advisory Council– Consensus-based– Deployment strategy

3. Implementation of the Strategic Research Agenda- Through collaborative research in FP7 & with other resources, or- Through a Joint Technology Initiative (JTI) which integrates funding

sources, eg Framework Programme, transnational & nat’l research programmes, industrial funding, 3rd party private finance

Commission Staff Working Paper, SEC(2005)800 of 10 June 2005 &Status Report 2 of May 2006

cordis.europa.eu/technology-platforms/further_en.html

Commission Staff Working Paper, SEC(2005)800 of 10 June 2005 &Status Report 2 of May 2006

cordis.europa.eu/technology-platforms/further_en.html

Joint Technology Initiatives:A way to implement a Strategic Research Agenda

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FP7: Joint Technology Initiatives

Global Monitoring For Environment

and Security

Global Monitoring For Environment

and Security

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells for a Sustainable Energy

Future

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells for a Sustainable Energy

Future

NanoelectronicsNanoelectronics

Embedded SystemsEmbedded Systems

Aeronautics and Air Transport

Aeronautics and Air Transport

Innovative Medicines for the Citizens

of Europe

Innovative Medicines for the Citizens

of Europe

NEW

RZ_to_HAP_Symposium_York_25Oct2006 - 22

IST 2006 event

Conference

Exhibition

Networking & workshopsec.europa.eu/information_society/istevent/2006

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For more information

European research on the web:http://cordis.europa.euhttp://cordis.europa.eu/fp7http://ec.europa.eu/comm/research/future/

Information Society and Media:http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/http://cordis.europa.eu/ist

Contact:[email protected]