health and consumers health and consumers 3rd pillar retirement products results of the public...
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Health andConsumers
Health andConsumers
3rd Pillar Retirement Products results of the public consultation
Anna PasseraDG SANCO UNIT B.4
Health andConsumers
Health andConsumers
Context
• Action 13 of the White Paper An Agenda for Safe, Adequate and Sustainable Pensions (2/ 2012):
• By 2013 the COM will present an initiative to increase the quality of third pillar pensions
• Aim: improve transparency and increase protection standards in business practices
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Health andConsumers
Health andConsumers
Process • Questionnaire to Stakeholders and Member
States (Oct 2012), to gather knowledge on national markets and what protection measures are already in place
• Public consultation of the Commission Staff • Working Document (25/4 – 19/7 2013)
• Feedback statement published 5/3
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Health andConsumers
Health andConsumers
Main findings • Definition: most agreed that the one proposed by the EC
was good starting point. Request for common terminology consistent between the three pillars
• Consensus on the need to look at shortcomings stemming from information asymmetry but different views on the most effective way
• Little support for self-regulatory codes
• Various opinions on EU certification scheme
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Health andConsumers
Health andConsumers
Consumers' RisksConsumers: Complexity of the products, high impact of charges, unclear calculation of benefits, inflexibility of conditions, no or limited choice to switch product or provider, market situation (fluctuation of interest rate and inflation, insolvency of provider, uncertainty of pensionable age, uncertain tax treatment, etc)
Industry: consumer lack of understanding on the need of sufficient contribution to have an adequate revenue, need to harmonise tax treatments to avoid double taxation
Consumer needs
Independent advice, comparable charges, switch options, flexibility of the contributions, periodic info on capital accrual
One set of clear transparency provisions, enough variety of choice
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Health andConsumers
Health andConsumers
Voluntary codes
•Advantages:
•Meeting consumers' risk profiles •Better adapt to specific markets•Less burdensome for industry•Enhance business standards of conduct
•Limits: non-binding nature, who is going to monitor the compliance?
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Health andConsumers
Health andConsumers
EU certification scheme
• Advantages:
• promote comparability of fees• enhance consumer confidence and competition if correctly enforced
and supervised by independent body
• Risks:
• excessive market standardisation (less product choice), increase in costs, quality certification should not be perceived as a financial guarantee, marketing tool?
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Health andConsumers
Health andConsumers
•Thank you for your attention
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