healthsparq customer summit feb 25 2015

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JAMIA, 1997 “e-Patient Dave” deBronkart Twitter: @ePatientDave facebook.com / ePatientDave LinkedIn.com / in / ePatientDave [email protected] Skype: ePatientDave How Educated Consumers Can Change Healthcare

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Page 1: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

JAMIA, 1997

“e-Patient Dave” deBronkart Twitter: @ePatientDave facebook.com / ePatientDave LinkedIn.com / in / ePatientDave [email protected] Skype: ePatientDave

How Educated Consumers Can Change Healthcare

Page 2: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“Patient” is not a third person word

Page 3: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

How I came to be here

•  High tech marketing •  Data geek; tech trends; automation •  2007: Cancer discover & recovery

•  2008: E-Patient blogger

•  2009: Participatory Medicine, Public Speaker

•  2010: full time

•  2011: international

Page 4: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 5: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“e-Patient Dave” deBronkart Twitter: @ePatientDave facebook.com/ePatientDave LinkedIn.com/in/ePatientDave [email protected]

e-Patient Boot Camp Athens 2013

Photo of the Acropolis here

Page 6: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“e-Patient Dave” deBronkart Twitter: @ePatientDave

Cows behind a veil of secrecy Reinhardt didn’t realize!

facebook.com / ePatientDave LinkedIn.com / in / ePatientDave [email protected]

Page 7: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“I want to note especially the importance of the resource

that is most often under- utilized in our information systems – our

patients”

Charles Safran MD, Beth Israel Deaconess quoting his colleague, Warner Slack MD Testimony to the House Ways & Means subcommittee on health, 2004

Page 8: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

e-Patients.net founder Tom Ferguson MD 1944-2006

Equipped Engaged Empowered Enabled”

Doc Tom said, “e-Patients are

Page 9: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
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Pt of future

Page 11: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
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Me? An indicator of the future??

•  Who’s getting online: –  1989: Me (CompuServe sysop) –  2009: 83% of US adults (Pew)

•  Who’s romancing online: –  1999: I met my wife (Match.com) –  2009: One in eight weddings

in the U.S. met online –  2011: One in five couples

met online

Page 13: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

The Engaged Patient 12 items in my pre-appointment “agenda” email

Page 14: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

The Incidental Finding Routine shoulder x-ray, Jan. 2, 2007

“Your  shoulder      will  be  fine  …      but  there’s        something        in  your  lung”  

Page 15: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Multiple tumors in both lungs Where’s This From??

Page 16: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

E-Patient Activity 1: Researching my condition

Page 17: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Classic Stage IV, Grade 4

Renal Cell Carcinoma

Illustration on the drug company’s

web site

Median Survival: 24 weeks

Page 18: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Facing the Reaper

Page 19: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

My mother

Page 20: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

My daughter

Page 21: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

After the shock you’re left with the question:

What are my options? What can I do?

Page 22: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Get engaged.

Get it in gear.

Do everything you can.

Page 23: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

E-Patient Activity 2: “My doctor prescribed ACOR”

(Community of my patient peers)

Page 24: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

ACOR members told me:

•  This is an uncommon disease – get to a hospital that does a lot of cases

•  There’s no cure, but HDIL-2 sometimes works. – When it does, about half the time it’s permanent – The side effects are severe.

•  Don’t let them give you anything else first

•  Here are four doctors in your area who do it –  And one of them was at my hospital

Page 25: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

E-Patient Activity 3: Reading (and sharing)

my hospital data online

Page 26: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Surgery & Interleukin worked. Target Lesion 1 – Left Upper Lobe

Baseline: 39x43 mm 50 weeks: 20x12 mm

Page 27: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 28: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Question:

Page 29: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

How can it be

that the most useful and relevant and

up-to-the-minute information

can exist outside of traditional channels?

Page 30: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“If I read two journal articles every night, at the end of a year I’d be 400 years behind.”

It’s not humanly possible to keep up.

Dr. Lindberg: 400 years

Page 31: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

The lethal lag time: 2-5 years

During this time, people who might have benefitted can die.

Patients have all the time in the world to look for such things.

The time it takes after successful research is completed before publication is completed and the article’s been read.

Page 32: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Because of the Web, Patients Can Connect to Information and Each Other (and other Providers)

Page 33: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“Data Liberación!”

Todd Park Innovator Entrepreneur HHS Chief Technical Officer US Chief Technical Officer

Page 34: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“Information liquidity” transforms

what’s possible

Page 35: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Not liquid Liquid •  Moving it takes effort

•  Slow and predictable

•  Arrival on unexplained “tracks” is suspicious

•  Frictionless – controlling the flow takes effort

•  Fast and unpredictable

•  “Tracks” are everywhere

Page 36: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 37: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Compare with

- “To Err is Human” (98,000 deaths/yr Nov 1999)

Death by Googling: Not. (Dr. Gunther Eysenbach, Europe: 0 deaths found in a three year search)

- HHS Inspector General (15,000/mo Nov 2010)

Page 38: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“It may be more dangerous

not to google your condition.”

Page 39: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“These conclusions

are no more anti-doctor or anti-medicine

than Copernicus and Galileo ..were anti-astronomer.”

Patients can simply contribute more today than in the past.

Page 40: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Obstacle to adoption: “But patients

don’t understand this stuff.”

Page 41: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

If the data’s unclear let’s MAKE it clear

Like other industries do.

Page 42: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Thomas Goetz, Wired

Page 43: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Thomas Goetz, Wired “It’s time to redesign medical data”

Page 44: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Same data – better software.

Information: clearer.

Consumer: informed, enabled.

Page 45: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 46: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Things look different when you get the center right

Source: Wikipedia, Copernican Revolution

Page 47: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 48: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Everyone’s saying “Patient engagement is the

blockbuster drug of the century”

Page 49: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 50: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Not so fast. Let’s look deeper.

Page 51: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Drugs have two components:

the Active Ingredient that produces the result,

and the Vehicle,

which carries the active ingredient to the point where it can act

to produce value.

Page 52: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Patient engagement per se

is just the vehicle. It enables potential value to reach the point of need.

Page 53: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

But what’s the active ingredient??

Page 54: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

What are the concrete, specific, real, tangible ways

that patient engagement genuinely alters value

in clinical and business reality?

Page 55: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

People perform better when they’re

informed better.

Page 56: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

It’s perverse to keep people

in the dark

and call them ignorant

Corollary:

Page 57: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

What happens when a consumer

tries to be responsible about costs?

Page 58: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

N.H. insurance shopping, 2011

Premium    

Deduc+ble    

Co-­‐pay  a4er    

deduc+ble  

Max  OOP    (deduc+ble    +  co-­‐pay)  

Stop-­‐loss  max  (in-­‐network  +  

out)  

Op#on  A   $894    

Op#on  B   $705    

Op#on  C   $581    

Op#on  D   $495    

Op#on  H   $624    

Page 59: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

The choices they offered

Premium    

Deduc+ble    

Co-­‐pay  a4er    

deduc+ble  

Max  OOP    (deduc+ble    +  co-­‐pay)  

Stop-­‐loss  max  (in-­‐network  +  

out)  

Op#on  A   $894     $1,000    

Op#on  B   $705     $2,500    

Op#on  C   $581     $5,000    

Op#on  D   $495     $10,000    

Op#on  H   $624     $5,950    

Page 60: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

The choices they offered

Premium    

Deduc+ble    

Co-­‐pay  a4er    

deduc+ble  

Max  OOP    (deduc+ble    +  co-­‐pay)  

Stop-­‐loss  max  (in-­‐network  +  

out)  

Op#on  A   $894     $1,000     20%  

Op#on  B   $705     $2,500     20%  

Op#on  C   $581     $5,000     20%  

Op#on  D   $495     $10,000     0%  

Op#on  H   $624     $5,950     0%  

Page 61: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

The choices they offered

Premium    

Deduc+ble    

Co-­‐pay  a4er    

deduc+ble  

Max  OOP    (deduc+ble    +  co-­‐pay)  

Stop-­‐loss  max  (in-­‐network  +  

out)  

Op#on  A   $894     $1,000     20%   $3,500     $12,500    

Op#on  B   $705     $2,500     20%   $5,000     $12,500    

Op#on  C   $581     $5,000     20%   $7,500     $12,500    

Op#on  D   $495     $10,000     0%   $10,000     n/a  

Op#on  H   $624     $5,950     0%   $5,950     $12,500    

Page 62: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

I know – run some scenarios!

Page 63: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

=IF(maxoop<J17+J18,maxoop,J17+J18)

Page 64: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

I know – graph it!

Page 65: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

My favorite complaint:

Page 66: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

“Patients are the only ones who don’t have

any skin in the game” - Practice manager, quoted in

Health Leaders, Fall 2011

Page 67: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

2011: EOB for a scan

Page 68: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Winter: Shingles vaccines

Page 69: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Speaking of skin in the game…

Page 70: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 71: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Doing what empowered buyers do dave.pt/skincancerRFP

Page 72: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 73: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Obstacle to adoption: “My patients aren’t asking

for this.”

Page 74: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 75: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015
Page 76: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

And finally: recognition

from the establishment

Page 77: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Patient-Clinician Partnerships Engaged, empowered patients— A learning health care system is anchored on patient needs and perspectives and promotes the inclusion of patients, families, and other caregivers as vital members of the continuously learning care team.

Institute of Medicine – Sept 2012 Major New Report: “Best Care at Lower Cost”

Page 78: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

October 2007

2.8 e-Patient Years in Pictures December 2006 May 2009

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Page 81: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

Thank you, medicine.

Page 82: HealthSparq Customer Summit Feb 25 2015

JAMIA, 1997

“e-Patient Dave” deBronkart Twitter: @ePatientDave facebook.com / ePatientDave LinkedIn.com / in / ePatientDave [email protected] Skype: ePatientDave

How Educated Consumers Can Change Healthcare