hendricks / jeschke / thomsen / weinzierl mumie elearning environment and authoring tool for a...
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Hendricks / Jeschke / Thomsen / Weinzierl
Mumie ― eLearning Environment and Authoring Tool for a Modern Education in Mathematics
Online Educa Berlin 2005
Workshop 16: „Implementing Large-Scale Blended Learning at Universities“
TU Berlin - Main Building
Dipl.-Inform. Uwe Sinha
TU Berlin, Institute of Mathematics
30 November 2005
Uwe Sinha
MUMIE @ Online Educa
Berlin 2005
30. November 2005
Contents:
1. Background
2. Mumie: Ideas & Concept
3. MmTeX & Mmcdk: eLearning Content for Mathematics
4. Outlook
Uwe Sinha
MUMIE @ Online Educa
Berlin 2005
30. November 2005
Background
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
Generations of eLTR technologies:
First Generation:
distribution of information
document management
passive static objects
„simple“ training scenarios
isolated communication applications
electronic presentation environments
dynamical content management
granular flexible knowledge atoms
highly interactive and adaptive
complex training szenarios
integrated cooperation environments
support of active & explorative learning
modern human computer interfaces
Next Generation:
Object of current research and development
Used in many national and international universities
WebCT& Co.
Virtuelle LaboreMumie Cinde-
rellaAppletFactory
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
Intelligent Assistive Technologies in eLearning environments for Mathematics:
• precisely formalized language• „naturally“ given entities• strictly encapsulated entities• internal structure of entities• clear dependencies betw. entities• high continuity of knowlegde
Highly structured field:
1. (Pure) mathematical research
2. Mathematics := key technology for many
applied sciences
high level of adaptivity required,
„new“ competencies demanded
Broad audience:
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
eLearning/Knowledge Systems in Mathematics:
Content Area:
Granular knowledge atoms with interactive components, allowing • composition of different courses• adaption to different target groups
Semantic Retrieval Area:
User-specific retrieval of information and visualization of relations• answers to individual requests• „knowledge nets“
Intelligent Training Area:
Granular training material, highly interactive, using intelligent validation: • adaptation to learning goals• support self-directed learning
Virtual Laboratories Area:
Self-directed learning environment, supporting• explorative learning• individualized learning
Uwe Sinha
MUMIE @ Online Educa
Berlin 2005
30. November 2005
2. Mumie: Ideas & Concept
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
Mumie: eLearning Categories
• Courses from granular elements of knowledge• Composition with the CourseCreator tool• Interactive multimedia elements• Non- linear navigation
• Excercises, combined into to “Exercise paths”• Interactive, constructive environment• Embedded in an exercise network• Intelligent input & control mechanisms
• User driven information retrieval system• Knowledge networks• User defined constructions• includes an “encyclopedia”
VirtLabs
• Combinable experiments• Explorative learning and research• Experiments integrating CAS & Num. Tools• Intelligent input & control mechanisms
Retrieval
TrainingContent
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
Mumie Design Concepts:
•Support multiple learning scenarios•Support classroom-style teaching
General Design Concepts:
Pedagogical Concept:
Concept for contents:
TechnicalConcept:
•Visualize mathematical contexts•Non-linear navigation•Visualize mathematical concepts & objects•Support experimental scenarios•Support explorative learning•Adapt to individual learning styles
•Modularity – Granularity•Mathematical precision•Split “Teacher - Author” • Split “Content – Use“
• DB based on field-specific ontology• XML-Technology• Dynamic, “on-the-fly“, generation of pages• Strict separation of content and layout• Theme concept for user-adaptive presentation• MathML used for presentation of mathematical symbols
• OpenSource
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
Mumie: Architecture
PostgreSQL Database(Contents, Stylesheets,…)
Java Application Server(Processes requests,delivers documents)
Browser
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
Mumie Screenshots:
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
CourseCreator:
Course withoutcontent assigned
Course withcontent assigned
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
3. MmTeX & Mmcdk: eLearning Contents for Mathematics
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
General Demands:
• Based on authoring standards of community – Mathematics: LaTeX
• Support development of interactive, multimedial elements– good mathematician / teacher ≠ good programmer / designer
• Allow reusability of contents– Granularity
• Support variety of pedagogical concepts• Support existing standards as far as possible
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
MmTeX: Create mathematical contents
• Converter based on LaTeX– Supports “MumieTeX” and parts of “normal” LaTeX– MumieTeX designed for pedagogical concepts of “Mumie”– supports integration of interactive, multimedia contents (pictures, applets)
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
MmTeX: Mumie-TeX Code Example
\documentclass[sloppy]{japs.subelement.remark}
%Metadaten
\begin{content} \title{Example} Part of Laplace's formula for determinants: $\text{det}A = \sum_{k=1}^n A_{ik} (-1)^{i+k} \text{det} S_{ik}(A) \quad \forall i \in \{1, \ldots, n\} \quad$ A matrix: \[A=\begin{pmatrix} 3 & 19 & 27 & 22,5 \\ 45 & 1 & x & \lambda \end{pmatrix}\]\end{content}
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
Result
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
Mmcdk: Concept
• Java-based shell environment for “Mumie – Authors”• Offers “explorer-like” overview of all existing content, including a preview• Provides templates for recurring elements• Allows to search and navigate within the contents
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
4. Outlook• Mumie: Version Control & Management of MumieTeX-
Sources
• MmTeX: Support semantical encoding
• Mmcdk: “talk“ with Mumie DB, get a GUI
Uwe Sinha MUMIE @ Online Educa Berlin 2005
[email protected] You!