henrike hoffmann...2006/06/20 · long term ecological research network (lter) overview •...
TRANSCRIPT
Henrike Hoffmann
IntroductionOverview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
Earth System Science Partnership (ESS-P)
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
• The International Geosphere-Biosphere Program (IGBP)
• The International Human Dimensions Program on Global Environmental Change (IHDP)
• The World Climate Research Program (WCRP)
• DIVERSITAS
Research Programs of the European Union
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
• Global Terrestrial ObservingSystem (GTOS)
• Global Climate ObservingSystem (GCOS)
• Global Oceanic ObservingSystem(GOOS)
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
GOOS
• Founded in 1991/1992 by theIOC ( IntergovernmentalOceanographic Commission)Main goals:
1. Identification of data amount2. Stimulation of an
internationally data collectionand exchange
3. Integration of GOOS
Long Term EcologicalResearch Network
(LTER)
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
• Founded in 1980 by the US National Science Foundation(NSF)GOALS:
• Support of long-term ecologicalresearch in the US
• Improvement of communicationamong scientists
• Promotion of the comparability of observations/experiments
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
Panamá: Facts
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
Futuro Forestal
• Reforestation organization• Founded in 1994 by a
Panamesian - German couple• Main goals:
1. Production of fine timber in an economically sensible way and at the same time in a ecologically and sociallysustainable way2. Improvement of working and living conditions of the localpopulation
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Evaluation Methods of International Projects
• Conclusions
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
Futuro Forestal
• Investors who buy a certainpiece of land in Las Lajas
• Futuro Forestal reforests theseareas and produces timber and NTFP such as seeds
• Sale of products for the investor
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
Reforestation
Advantages for theInvestor
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
• Direct income from sellingtimber and NTFP
• Compensation of CO2 Emissions
• Growing timber market for fine wood (decrease of rainforest)
• Panamá as a realtively stablecountry (dollar as currency)
• Clear conscience of investor
Advantages for the localpopulation
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
• Creation of secure long-termemployment possibilities in ruralregions
• Over-average payment and social benefits
• Long-term prospects for theemployees through continuoustraining courses
• Improvement of living conditions
Positive ecologicaleffects
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
• Biodiversity: creation of habitatfor flora and fauna
• Protection from erosion of theendangered tropical soil
• Water reservoir and filteringfunction
• Positive influence on local and global climate
Overview
• Introduction
• Int. Research Programs
• Case study: FuturoForestal in Panamá
• Facts about FuturoForestal
• WoodStockInvest
• Conclusions
Conclusions
PROS
• International Problems can besolved onlyinternationally
• Exchange of knowledge
• GOOS = enhancescommunication, availability of data
CONS
• Boundaries of administration
• CommunicationProblems
• Culturalproblems in foreign countries
• Difficulty of comparable data
Thank you for your attention!