high- p t direct photon azimuthal correlation measurements

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High-p T Direct Photon Azimuthal Correlation Measurements Ahmed M. Hamed Texas A&M University University of Mississippi XXIV QUARK MATTER DARMSTADT 2014

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High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal Correlation Measurements. Ahmed M. Hamed Texas A&M University University of Mississippi. XXIV QUARK MATTER DARMSTADT 2014. Contents Motivation Theoretical Predictions STAR Techniques Results ( √ s NN = 200 GeV ) Summary and Outlook. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

High-pT Direct Photon Azimuthal

Correlation MeasurementsAhmed M. Hamed

Texas A&M University University of Mississippi

XXIV QUARK MATTERDARMSTADT 2014

Page 2: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Contents• Motivation• Theoretical Predictions• STAR Techniques• Results (√sNN = 200

GeV)• Summary and Outlook

2Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

Page 3: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Motivation: Parton Energy Loss in QGP Energy loss: parton initial energy,

path length, color factor, quark flavor EM interacting particles “high-pT

photons”: uniform hard scattering vertex in the QCD medium

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Parton initial energy “Compton-Scattering” Different path length “on average” Different q/g compositions

path length dependence of DE

2-particles correlations (Df): FF of the recoiling parton

from direct g and p0:

Reaction plane (Df): Azimuthal anisotropy of p0 and g

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

o Observable: IAA = DAA/DNN

o Observable: v2 (pT) = < cos(2(fpT - yRP)) >

Page 4: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Private Com.

ET(trig) > 8 GeV

Theoretical Predictions

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The medium effect is reflected in the FF of the recoiling partons at low zT: Large pT trigger (g / p0) OR Low pT associated (flow)

Renk, PRC 74 (2006) 034906

ET(g) > 15 GeV

Promptly produced EM-interacting particles of high-pT are expected to have no preferred direction w.r.t to the reaction plane, i.e. v2 = 0.

v2 (g) < 0 : jet-medium photons “Fries et al., PRL 90, 132301 (2003)” v2 (g) = 0 : direct photons “Compton Scattering” v2 (g) > 0 : frag. photons “Zakharov, JETP Lett. 80, 1 (2004)”

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

Page 5: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

STAR Techniques (high-pT direct g)

EM neutral cluster identifications (clustering algo., isolation cut)

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EM transverse shower profile + Zgg:

EM neutral energy = p0 + other sources of EM neutral

energy + g-rich sample

p0 purity, BG assumption justifications

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

BEMC: | h | < 1.0, Df = 2p TPC: | h | < 1.0, Df = 2p

FTPC: 2.5 < | h | < 4.0, Df = 2p

Page 6: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Previous Results

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STAR, PRC 82, 034909 (2010)

Similar levels and patterns of IAA for p0 and

direct g. IAA shows no strong dependence on Ei

v2(g) is finite. Event-plane reconstruction

biases (non-flow) and/or Frag. photons

contributions?

need to probe low zT

Au+Au @ 200 GeV (0-10%)

8 < ET(trg) < 16 GeV

More forward detectors:

2.5 < | h | < 4.0Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

Page 7: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Integrated and Projected Luminosity in STAR

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Current reconstructed data is sufficient To probe the low zT region and, To measure the v2 using the STAR forward detector.

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

Page 8: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Particle Correlations -- IAA

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ET(g) > 15 GeV

Renk, PRC 74 (2006) 034906

ET(trig) > 8 GeV

Private Com.

Both IAA of direct photons and p0 are flat within current uncertainties in the measured kinematics range

Au+Au @ 200 GeV (0-10%)

STAR PreliminaryZT > 0.25

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

Page 9: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Reaction-plane Correlations: v2

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v2 of p0 using the FTPC is apparently due to the path length dependence of energy

loss.

v2 < 0 : jet-medium photons v2 = 0 : direct photons v2 > 0 : frag. photons

v2 of direct photon is consistent with zero within the current systematic errors Remaining bias in reaction-plane determination is small when using forward

detector Fragmentation photons have negligible effect on overall v2 of direct photons

Au+Au @ 200 GeV Au+Au @ 200 GeV

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

BEMC: | h | < 1.0, TPC: | h | < 1.0 BEMC: | h | < 1.0, FTPC: 2.5 < | h | < 4.0

Page 10: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

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Summary and Outlook STAR high-pT direct photon azimuthal and neutral pions,

correlated with charged hadrons, measurements show:

The recoil parton from direct photons and p0 observed to have constant softening in the QCD medium within the measured kinematic range (ET(trig) =12 - 24 GeV/c

and pT(assoc) = 3 - 24 GeV/c) -- IAA is flat

The high-pT direct photons (8-20 GeV) is azimuthally uniform distributed w.r.t reaction plane -- v2 = 0

More data to improve stat. and sys. errors, and explore further the low zT region. Stay tuned!

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

Page 11: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Thank you

Page 12: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Backup Slides

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

Page 13: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

D (zT) from different data sets I

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The NS and AS conditional yields per p0 from different data sets (pp2006,

dAu2008, and pp2009) agree over the entire explored zT-range (0 - 2.0) .

The AS conditional yields per directphoton from different data sets

(pp2006, dAu2008, and pp2009) agree over many orders of mag.

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

STAR Preliminary STAR Preliminary

STAR Preliminary

Page 14: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

D (zT) from different data sets III

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The conditional yields per p0 and direct g from different data sets

(AuAu 2007 and AuAu 2011) agree over the entire explored zT-range

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

STAR Preliminary

STAR Preliminary

STAR Preliminary

Page 15: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

D (zT) from different data sets II

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The conditional yields per p0 and direct g from (AuAu 2011

and pp 2009) data shows expected trends.

Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

Page 16: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

EM Transverse Shower Profile

14Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

Page 17: High- p T Direct Photon Azimuthal  Correlation  Measurements

Previous Results-STAR vs. PHENIX

• STAR and PHENIX have similar results using different techniques

15Ahmed M. Hamed May 2014

STAR PreliminarySTAR Preliminary