high powered committee final report on traffic management for mumbai

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  • 8/12/2019 High Powered Committee Final Report on Traffic Management for Mumbai

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    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE

    AT BOMBAY

    PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO.18 OF 2010

    Bombay Bar Association & Another..Petitioners

    V/s

    State of Maharashtra & Others...Respondents

    REPORT

    OF

    THE HIGH POWERED COMMITTEE

    FEBRUARY 2013

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    T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S

    Backgrond .. !

    PART-A

    STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

    Pop"ation #ro$th . %

    Vehic"e #ro$th and istribtion '

    Vehic"e istribtion .. (

    Share of Motori)ed *rips by Mode ..... +

    #ro$th in *rip Rates . +

    ,nctions +

    Manpo$er for -nforcement

    -0ipment for -nforcement ........................

    -ncroachment

    Prob"em of Parking .

    Signage and Marking . !

    Pedestrian 1rossing ..................... !

    Bses ................................... 2

    3ack of 3and for epots and *ermina"s for B-S* Bses ............ %

    Station Areas %

    1onstrction 4orks.... '

    5"yo6ers .................................. '

    PART-B

    ACTION PLAN PROPOSED BY HPC

    Additiona" Manpo$er for *raffic Po"ice .. +esign 7mpro6ement of ,nctions +

    Signa"isation of ,nctions... 8

    7nte""igent *ransportation System 97*S: ;

    Pro6ision for Vicarios 3iabi"ity .. ;

    7mpro6ing

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    ;

    -=1ha""an System $ith 7ntegrated e=payment Options . ;(

    7sses of -ncroachment on Roads and 5ootpaths ... ;+

    Secring Right of 4ay .. ;8

    e6ising Strong and -ffecti6e Parking Po"icy ... !

    -stab"ishing 1omprehensi6e Parking >nit 91P>: ... !

    Pay and Park Po"icy for O"d and 1ongested Areas !Bdget for 1omprehensi6e Parking >nit 91P>: .. !

    Po"icy of Parking Spaces in ?e$ e6e"opment !;

    Parking Po"icy Pri6ate Bses@ *rcks and Pick p Vans .. !;

    7nstittiona" 5rame$ork . !!

    1apacity Bi"ding in >rban 3oca" Bodies 9>3Bs: and -nforcing Agencies !!

    Prioriti)ing Pb"ic *ransport . !2

    7ntegration of M"ti=moda" *ransport ?et$orks !%

    1ongestion Pricing in Se"ected Areas in Mmbai .. !%

    -0ipment Re0irement. !'

    >rban *ransport 5nd 9>*5: !'

    Metro and Mono Rai" !(

    Pro6iding Space for 3oca"@ Short istance 4a"king and 1yc"ing *rips . !(

    3ocation of B-S* *ermina"s@ epots and 7ncreasing Ridership . !+

    7nformation System for Bs Passengers... 2

    5inancia" Pro6ision for B-S* to Ac0ire 3and .. 2

    7nter State Bs *ermina" . 2

    Bs Rapid *ransit System 9BR*S: .. 2;

    Station Area 7mpro6ement 2;

    7ntegrated *icketing 2!Ato/ *ai Stands . 22

    Signages and Road Markings 22

    Space nder 5"yo6ers . 2%

    7ncident Management .. 2'

    Schoo"@ Pri6ate and B-S* Bses . 2'

    >nforeseen 7sses .. 2(

    ?e$ and -panded Road ?et$ork to ha6e Rapid *ransit Ser6ices .. 2(

    #"ossary 28

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    !

    Ba!"#$%&'(

    1. A Pb"ic 7nterest 3itigation P73=+/; $as fi"ed in the onorab"e igh 1ort

    of Bombay@ bench at Mmbai by the Bombay Bar Association@ dated ;8th

    ,anary

    ;. *his P73 primari"y addresses 6arios isses of traffic management in the city

    of Mmbai. *he petition is regarding improper reg"ation of traffic@ se6era" isses

    re"ated to traffic operations@ techno"ogy@ enforcement@ manpo$er@ road markings

    etc. 7n ( hearings he"d by the onorab"e igh 1ort@ se6era" isses re"ated to

    enforcement and infrastrctre $ere raised. *he Mmbai *raffic Po"ice responded

    to the 6arios isses raised dring the hearings. espite repeated action from the

    Mmbai *raffic Po"ice@ the onorab"e igh 1ort and the petitioners $ere of the

    opinion that the prob"em cannot be so"6ed by the Mmbai *raffic Po"ice a"one@ as

    isses pertaining to reg"ation@ po"icy@ financing@ bdgeting@ operations and

    maintenance in addition to enforcement had to be "ooked into. *he *raffic Po"ice

    responded to each isse re"ated to enforcement@ ho$e6er there $ere se6era" other

    isses $hich co"d on"y be responded to by other departments "ike the Office of

    the *ransport 1ommissioner@ the Mnicipa" 1orporation@ B-S*@ MMRA@ the ome

    epartment@ a"" ha6ing a direct impact on the f"o$ of traffic in the city. *herefore@

    the igh 1ort he"d a chamber hearing of a"" agencies on (th

    May@ ;; $here in

    e6eryone $as asked to pt forth their 6ie$s. Sbse0ent"y@ to "ook into these

    isses@ the onorab"e igh 1ort directed that a igh Po$er 1ommittee be

    appointed.

    2. *he igh Po$er 1ommittee $as formed to sggest correcti6e and remedia"

    measres for ensring smooth and discip"ined 6ehic"ar and pedestrian traffic. *he

    en6isaged ro"e of the igh Po$er 1ommittee $as to come p $ith a "ong=term@

    "ega"@ comprehensi6e@ and $orkab"e so"tion to address traffic prob"ems.

    3.

    As directed by the onorab"e igh 1ort@ the ome epartment of the

    #o6ernment of Maharashtra 6ide its order ?o. *RA %/P.C. ;;/Po"=+ dated 'th

    ,ne@ ;; constitted a igh Po$er 1ommittee consisting of fo""o$ing members

    nder the chairmanship of Additiona" 1hief Secretary 9ome:@ M.S.

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    2

    .

    r. Amitabh RaDan@ Additiona" 1hief Secretary 9ome:@ M.S.@ 1hairman

    ;.

    r. S. C. Sharma@ Principa" Secretary@ *ransport epartment.

    !.

    Shri Shree Cant Singh@ Principa" Secretary@ >rban e6e"opment

    epartment.

    2.

    Shri O.P. #pta@ #enera" Manager@ Brihanmmbai -"ectric Spp"y and

    *ransport.

    %. Shri V. ?. More@ *ransport 1ommissioner.

    '. Shri Aseem #pta@ Additiona" Mnicipa" 1ommissioner@ M1#M.

    (. Smt Ash$ini Bhide@ Additiona" Metropo"itan 1ommissioner@ Mmbai

    Metropo"itan Regiona" e6e"opment Athority.

    +.

    Shri ?itin ossa@ 1hairman@ 4estern 7ndia Atomobi"e Association.

    8.

    Shri Ashok atar@ 1hairman@ Mmbai -n6ironmenta" Socia" ?et$ork..

    Shri Madha6 Pai@ irector@ -MBAR< 7ndia.

    .

    Shri Vi6ek Phansa"kar@ ,oint 1ommissioner of Po"ice@ *raffic@ Mmbai.

    ). M**+,&" a&' P#**&+a+,$& / **#- Presentations $ere made to the

    igh Po$er 1ommittee by indi6ida" members. 7n + meetings he"d on ,ne 8th

    @

    Ag 'th

    @ Ag ;;nd

    @ Ag ;2th

    @ Oct !th

    @ ?o6 'th

    @ ec (th

    of ;; and 5ebrary 2th

    ;!@ se6era" isses $ere raised@ de"iberated and discssed at "ength to identify the

    prob"em statement as discssed in Part=A of this report. *he meetings e6oked

    participation from a"" members and created a path to mo6e for$ard and so"6e

    MmbaiEs traffic $oes.

    Presentations and findings $ere circ"ated to committee members representing

    6arios departments/agencies to seek comments and de6e"op an action p"an

    re"e6ant to respecti6e area of inf"ence. *he action p"an discssed in Part= B of the

    report identifies the "ead agency responsib"e for the imp"ementation of a specific

    program@ the assisting agencies and the time frame needed to imp"ement the

    same.

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    %

    PART A

    Statement of the Problem

    .

    Mmbai is a city of approimate"y ;.2! mi""ion peop"e "i6ing in 2!(.( s0 kms. 7t

    is a p"ace $ith high "e6e"s of accm"ation and concentration of economic acti6ities@

    and has comp"e spatia" strctres that are spported by transport systems. *he

    crrent stats of MmbaiEs traffic and transport cannot satisfy the nmeros

    re0irements of rban mobi"ity and great"y impacts rban prodcti6ity to mo6e

    peop"e bet$een m"tip"e origins and destinations. 3ack of e0ipment and manpo$er

    for enforcement@ etreme gro$th in pop"ation and 6ehic"es@ "ack of proper signages

    and markings@ on=going constrction $orks@ parking re"ated isses@ need for po"icy"e6e" changes cop"ed $ith infrastrctre isses and operationa" diffic"ties ha6e

    impacted traffic congestion direct"y and indirect"y. *hese ha6e been discssed

    be"o$.

    Population and Vehicle Growth

    . Population GrowthF Pop"ation gro$th in Mmbai in the "ast fe$ decades

    has affected in the $estern and eastern sbrbs. *he $estern sbrbs are no$

    home to o6er % mi""ion peop"e and the eastern sbrbs hose o6er 2 mi""ion.

    Pop"ation gro$th is epected to go p to !2 mi""ion by ;! in the Mmbai

    Metropo"itan Region 9MMR:. 7ts repercssions $i"" be more prononced in #reater

    Mmbai as the concentration of emp"oyment and acti6ities in this area $i"" contine

    to be the nc"es. Pop"ation gro$th impacts open spaces that ear"ier offered

    space for 6ehic"es to park. Becase of gro$th in pop"ation@ pedestrian acti6ity has

    risen dramatica""y impacting the sage of footpaths and cross$a"ks. 5ootpaths ha6e

    been encroached by peop"e@ 6endors and ha$kers and in many p"aces peop"e are

    "i6ing on footpaths. e to this in many p"aces pedestrians are forced to $a"k and

    se traffic "anes partia""y or f""y. As the traffic "ane space gets redced the carriage

    capacity for 6ehic"e mo6ement is a"so redced and this combined $ith other

    acti6ities a"ong the carriage$ay increases congestion. *ab"e smmari)es the

    gro$th in #reater Mmbai $ith respect to road net$ork@ pop"ation and 6ehic"es.

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    '

    Ta* 1( G#$4+5 $6 R$a' N*+4$#!7 P$%a+,$& a&' 9*5,*- G#*a+*# M%a,

    Y*a# 1:;1 1:81 1::1 2001 2011

    ROADLENGTH

    100: 1)31 18) 18:2 1:)1

    POPULATION

    :.; 82.)3 ::.2 11:.1) 12).;8

    9EHICLES

    1.2 3.08 .28 10.2: 1:.38

    Source: Census Report; MMRDA/MCGM and TCO

    ;. Vehicle Growth & Distribution =

    *he nmbers ha6e steep"y risen

    and sitation has drastica""y

    deteriorated $ith rapid

    motori)ation. #ro$th has

    most"y been in persona" 6ehic"e

    trips. On an a6erage 2% ne$

    6ehic"es are being added to the

    road net$ork each day. As the

    nmber of 6ehic"es increase day by day 9$ith the gro$th in the "ast decade a"one

    being ++ G:@ the tra6e" times ha6e a"so increased. 7n addition@ more than one "ac

    6ehic"es per day enter/"ea6e Mmbai area adding more "oad to an a"ready strained

    system. A comparison of traffic cont co""ection at Ca"anagar ,nction 9nder the4estern -press igh$ay: indicated that the nmber of 6ehic"es sing the

    intersection dring e6ery peak period on a gi6en day increased phenomena""y from

    %@ 6ehic"es in the year ; to 8@% 6ehic"es in the year ;;@ a"most a !!

    percent increase (Source: MESN).

    F,"%#* 1( C%##*&+ T#a66, S*&a#,$

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    (

    8. *raffic congestion is main"y de to the rapid gro$th in motorisation@ $hi"e the

    road net$ork has not changed mch in the "ast 2 decades. *his rapid gro$th in

    motorisation is srprising despite prob"ems of traffic and parking and can beep"ained by the income gro$th of a high"y aspirationa" pop"ation cop"ed $ith the

    etreme satration in pb"ic transport. Reg"atory po"icy needs to be in p"ace to

    crtai" congestion. *ab"e smmari)es the 6ehic"e gro$th o6er the "ast t$o decades

    in the Brihan Mmbai.

    :. Vehicle DistributionH Of the approimate"y ;.! "ac 6ehic"es as of March ;;

    (Source: TCO)@ t$o $hee"ers accont for %%.( percent@ for $hee"ers accont for

    !.' percent@ ato ricksha$s accont for %.% percent@ bses accont for .% percent@

    trcks/"orries/de"i6ery 6ans accont for !.8 percent and other 6ehic"es accont for

    !.+ percent. 4hi"e t$o $hee"ers and for $hee"ers ha6e a 6ehic"e share of abot +'

    percent they carry on"y ! percent of the tota" trips. 5igre ; be"o$ smmari)es the

    6ehic"e distribtion on road.

    F,"%#* 2( 9*5,* D,+#,%+,$& ,& M%a,

    Source: TCO

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    +

    10. Share of Motorized Trips b ModeF 5ortnate"y Mmbai contines to ha6e

    a high sage of pb"ic transport. *he moda" share of trips 9ec"ding $a"king trips: as

    sho$n in 5igre ! in Mmbai is as fo""o$sH "oca" trains accont for %; percent@ bses

    accont for ;' percent@ ato=ricksha$s accont for ( percent@ tais accont for ;

    percent@ t$o=$hee"ers accont for + percent and on"y % percent of the moda" share

    is by cars. Re"ati6e"y sharp increase in car mode share in the "ast decade has pshed

    Mmbai into a sitation of a grid "ock.

    F,"%#* 3( M$'* S5a#* / N%*# $6 +#,= E?%',&" Wa! T#,

    2@

    2@

    :@ 8@@

    0@

    10@

    20@

    30@

    )0@

    0@

    0@

    T#a,& B% Ta?,R,!5a4 T4$ W5***# Ca#

    Source: CTS 200!E"ecut#$e Su%%ar&

    11.

    Growth in Trip Rates F *he rate of gro$th of motorised trips is

    approimate"y three times the rate of gro$th of pop"ation.

    !unctions and Manpower

    12. !unctions- There are about 1,238 main traffic junctions in the city. 646 of these

    junctions are signalised (Source: MCGM).The process of signalising more junctions

    is on-going. About 253 signals are under Area Traffic Control system, a project

    initiated through World Bank funding. This has resulted in some reduction in delay

    and increase in speed and to some extent has induced changes in driver behaviour for

    smooth movement of traffic. However with increasing vehicles on the roads, junctions

    have become bottlenecks for traffic movement. Most of the junctions in the island city

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    8

    operate at v/c> 1.0, a situation of severe congestion and grid lock and are manageable

    because of manual intervention by traffic police. At some of the junctions at least two

    to five traffic policemen are needed to direct and move the traffic. There is a severe

    shortage of manpower. Existing manpower is overburdened to handle traffic at critical

    junctions in addition to addressing several other traffic related issues. High speeds,

    needless stops and delays, and the conflict of drivers who enter a junction over those

    who are trying to exit has created problem. The situation is even worse at junctions

    under the flyovers. There is a need for good geometric designs to guide the vehicles

    and pedestrians crossing junctions. Sometimes vehicles parked close to junctions

    further impact the flow of traffic. Table 2 below summarizes the staff to junction ratio

    for Mumbai, Delhi and Kolkata. It can be seen that Mumbai has severe shortage of

    manpower to be able to manage the junctions and regulate traffic flow.

    Ta* 2( C$a#,$& $6 +a66 +$ %&+,$& #a+,$ 6$# ',66*#*&+ ,+,* ,& I&',a

    1ity ,nctions *raffic Po"ice Strength Staff to ,nction Ratio

    Mmbai @;!+ !@28% ;.+

    e"hi @;+ %@''% %.%

    Co"kata + %@%; '.8

    F,"%#* )( T#a66, C$&',+,$& a+ a J%&+,$&

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    13. Manpower for "nforcement=

    *he tota" sanctioned personne" for

    Mmbai *raffic 1ontro" Branch 9*1B: is

    !@28%. *here are ;8' 6acant positions

    as of ,an !st@ ;!. Of the !@88

    positions@ (2 percent are in day and

    night shifts at Dnctions and patro""ing

    or on other dties "ike crane dty. On

    an a6erage dring the day shift there is

    one traffic po"iceman for @8!+

    6ehic"es and dring the night shift

    there is one traffic po"iceman for !@!'% 6ehic"es. -isting personne" areo6erbrdened to hand"e etreme stressf" sitations at traffic Dnctions in addition

    to responding other important traffic re"ated isses inc"ding VV7P mo6ement@

    festi6a"s@ e6ents@ ra""ies etc. *here are se6era" instances of traffic po"ice e6en being

    assa"ted by indiscip"ined commters $hi"e trying to enforce traffic r"es.

    A"arming"y@ 2 cases of assa"t on traffic po"ice are reported in ;;. *he sheer

    6o"me of traffic makes it diffic"t to enforce traffic r"es and discip"ine $ithot

    assistance of enforcement techno"ogy. *he traffic constab"e a"so "acks athority on

    grond to isse cha""an and to "e6y fine on the spot. *here is a $ide gap bet$een

    eisting resorces and epected tasks of traffic po"ice.

    "#uipment for "nforcement

    1).

    *raffic enforcement is the most recogni)ab"e and ni6ersa" traffic po"ice

    fnction. *o maintain and reg"ate smooth f"o$ of traffic@ certain e0ipment is

    necessari"y re0ired by traffic po"ice. Basic e0ipment needed immediate"y is traffic

    cones@ ref"ecti6e Dackets@ stee" barricades@ a"coho" detectors@ cranes@ digita" cameras@

    he"mets $ith commnication sets and P.A. systems. 3ack of ade0ate and proper

    e0ipment cop"ed $ith "imited manpo$er is impacting traffic f"o$. 3ack of

    e0ipment and resorces has made the Dob of traffic po"ice to predict and pre=empt

    bott"enecks cased by breakdo$ns@ ndesirab"e parking and impaired dri6ing e6en

    more diffic"t@ "eading to etreme sitations at times ptting their "i6es at risk. 7n

    F,"%#* ( 9*5,* *# +#a66, $,*a& $& #$a'

    Source: Mu%'a# Tra#c o*#ce

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    spite of a"" these isses@ traffic po"ice detected o6er '@ cases of drnk dri6ing in

    ; and 2!! cases in ;;. 5ata" accidents ha6e redced from '8 in ; to %!8

    in the year ; to 2( in the year ;; (Source: Mu%'a# Tra#c o*#ce).

    "ncroachment

    1. -ncroachment on the road space

    and ribbon de6e"opment a"ong road

    side creates a nmber of prob"ems. 7t

    increases nmber of accesses and

    crossings across the road making it

    nsafe for tra6e". *hese affect the

    drainage $hich may "ead to fai"re of

    pa6ement@ attract other incidenta"

    acti6itiesI htment d$e""ers e6en cook their food and $ash their c"othes on the

    carriage$ay.

    1. -ncroachment of pa6ements and carriage$ays by peop"e and 6ehic"es in

    Mmbai is one of the biggest concerns and has ad6erse"y impacted traffic conditions

    to a great etent. 7nabi"ity to remo6e encroachments from roads and streets is

    casing fre0ent traffic Dams in the city. -ncroachments at "ocations near critica"

    Dnctions@ stations areas@ and market areas ha6e trned parts of city into a

    nightmare@ gi6en the hea6y 6ehic"ar traffic and congested roads. 7t is a simp"e fact

    that encroachments and free=f"o$ of traffic cannot go together. -ncroachment of

    garages@ footpaths by ha$kers and commercia" estab"ishments has impacted

    pedestrians by forcing them to se the carriage$ay meant for 6ehic"es and ths

    increasing congestion.

    Problem of Par$in%

    1;. -cessi6e 6ehic"es and conse0entia" parking beyond a6ai"ab"e space has

    increased traffic congestion se6ere"y. ?arro$ roads and random parking on both

    sides of the roads has been casing incon6enience for the commters and pose

    safety concerns for commters and pedestrians.

    F,"%#* ( E$a5*&+ a$&" a##,a"*4a/

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    ;

    18.

    3arge nmber of 6ehic"es are parked on the

    roads@ in many cases on both sides of a narro$

    and high 6o"me road. On some of the arteria"s@

    ot of for "anes on"y t$o "anes are a6ai"ab"e for

    an effecti6e carriage$ay "eading to considerab"e

    s"o$do$n of traffic and additiona""y res"ting

    into stop start operation@ "eading to 6ery high

    ehast emissions

    1:.

    Additiona""y de to "ack of effecti6e parking po"icy and enforcement@ it gi6es the

    citi)ens a fee"ing that parking is 6irta""y free on the roads dring the day and night.

    *here are more cars per fami"y "eading to more cars coming onto the roads carrying

    fe$er indi6ida"s. Many cars are chaffer dri6en. -6en for 6ery short Dorneys $hich

    can be performed $a"king@ pri6ate 6ehic"es are sed increasing o6era"" congestion.

    *his "eads to endorsement of high per capita se and cases insrmontab"e

    congestion on the road net$ork. 1ars ha6e "ess occpancy than other 6ehic"es.

    20. 4hi"e the cost of cars@ fe" and rban "and is not mch different in 6arios

    comparab"e cities sch as ong Cong@ ?e$ Jork or e6en Bangkok@ the price of

    parking is mch higher than 7ndian cities. Simi"ar"y@ in ong Cong and ?e$ Jork@

    pricing is market dri6en $ith month"y parking rates for a reser6ed parking space

    range from Rs. @ to Rs. ;@ for cities "ike ong Cong and ?e$ Jork. As a

    res"t@ the car o$nership in sch 6ertica" cities is mch "o$er than $hat the

    prchasing po$er of peop"e in these cities $o"d $arrant.

    21. 7n Mmbai the proportion of free parking on roads is amp"e $hi"e the parking

    cost is "o$@ bet$een Rs. % and Rs. ; per hor (Source: MCGM). Mmbai is at the

    "o$er end in terms of pricing for parking. And $ith the anna" addition of more than

    %@ cars (Source: TCO) ec"ding a "arger nmber in t$o $hee"ers@ as $e"" as

    sbstantia" increases in $ater tankers@ schoo" bses and commercia" 6ehic"es@ there

    $i"" be a high re0irement of ne$ parking spaces per year. *he effect is c"ear and

    6isib"e@ most of these 6ehic"es "and p on the roads for parking in an nreg"ated

    manner. *he sitation is getting a"arming. A"most on a"" roads and "anes $e no$

    F,"%#* ;( Pa#!,&" a$&" +5* #$a'

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    !

    notice parking of cars and other 6ehic"es inc"ding bses and $ater tankers on both

    sides F spi""ing o6er to footpaths and on the bs stops impacting the carriage$ay and

    pedestrian side$a"ks. 7n ;;@ a tota" 2@2@;%; cases of $rong parking $ere made

    ot by the *raffic Po"ice and Rs. 2@'@%2@( $as co""ected as fine@ bt that doesnEt

    seem to he"p the sitation. (Source: Mu%'a# Tra#c o*#ce)

    Si%na%e and Mar$in%

    22. *here is a need to ha6e good signages and markings. Markings sch as )ebra

    crossing@ stop "ine@ arro$s@ ye""o$ bo@ no parking bo@ bs bays need to be proper"y

    marked at a"" Dnctions. 3ack of good signage sch as traffic signs@ street names@

    restricted mo6ements@ no crossing )ones@ directiona" signage@ parking )ones@ signage

    near rai"$ay stations and bs stops restrict safe and smooth mo6ement of motoristsand pedestrians. Significant nmbers of motorists do not fo""o$ traffic r"es and

    case traffic congestion by crossing $hen they are not spposed to. *he sitation is

    simi"ar for pedestrians a"so as "ack of signage and markings encorages random

    crossing.

    Pedestrian crossin%

    23. +G of the peop"e access pb"ic transport by $a"king (Source: CTS +o*u%e ,!

    Ma#n Report- 200) for sb=regiona" mo6ement. Of srprising is the finding that

    there is high 6o"me of $a"k trips F as many as 2;G peop"e makes their entire

    Dorney by $a"king (Source: CTS +o*u%e ,!Ma#n Report- 200). 4ithin a sb=region@

    $a"king acconts for more than % percent

    of the trips. 5rom one sb=region to the

    other train or bs ser6ices accont for the

    highest moda" share. 5rom a traffic

    management perspecti6e these high

    $a"king shares are an asset and need to be

    encoraged e6en more. Very high

    pedestrian mo6ement cases congestion.

    e to "ack of good street design featres and "ack of proper side$a"ks and

    cross$a"ks forces pedestrians to se carriage$ay meant for 6ehic"es.

    F,"%#* 8( U&a6* P*'*+#,a& C#$,&"

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    2

    2).

    3ack of ade0ate faci"ities and c"ear signage for pedestrians "eads to pedestrian

    crossing at random "ocations@ this increases safety concerns and impacts traffic

    congestion. Pedestrians cross random"y at Dnctions and corridors de to "ack of

    proper infrastrctre@ footpath encroachments by 6endors@ 6ehic"es encroaching

    pedestrian crossings by stopping inside the intersection and "ack of $e""=designed

    cross$a"ks and side$a"ks. e to this traffic s"o$s do$n and poses safety ha)ards

    for pedestrians as $e"" as peop"e tra6e""ing by 6ehic"es.

    uses

    2. School uses F*here are o6er

    @% bses that cater schoo"s in

    Mmbai. *he schoo"s bses are parked

    on=street and impact traffic conditions.

    *he boarding and a"ighting of stdents

    taking p"ace on=street $orsens the traffic

    sitation and poses a safety ha)ard to

    chi"dren. Additiona""y@ parents se cars to drop and pick p their chi"dren. *his

    cases massi6e b"ocking of street traffic and creates shock $a6es transmitting to

    pstream traffic casing congestion and fina""y schoo"s chi"dren $a"king a"so impact

    traffic conditions de to random crossings and pose safety isses.

    2.

    Pri'ate uses F *here are

    many Operators/Agents in the

    region. *he tota" nmber of pri6ate

    bses is more than @% and

    these bses ha6e "arge nmber of

    pick p points a"" o6er the Mmbai

    region. *he bses se many roads/p"aces for parking and impact traffic becase of

    on=street parking and manoe6re on the road casing nisance to reg"ar traffic.

    2;. "ST uses - Bses mst p"" into and ot of genera" traffic at each bs stop.

    *his s"o$s do$n both bses and other traffic. Sometimes the B-S* bses stop on

    F,"%#* :( S5$$ %* a#!*' a$&" +5* #$a'

    F,"%#* 10( P#,a+* %* a#!*' a$&" +5* #$a'

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    carriage$ays and stop the traffic behind the bses casing congestion. *his is 6ery

    prominent dring the peak hors $hen the traffic is hea6y and bses s"o$ do$n the

    traffic as they se reg"ar traffic "ane de to "ack of dedicated bs "anes. At Dnctions@

    street and geometric design impact bs mo6ement as bses ha6e to trn and this

    frther s"o$s do$n the traffic.

    28. rea$down of uses- Breakdo$n of bses impact the traffic conditions and

    $hen these breakdo$ns happen on maDor road$ays it trans"ates into "ong 0ees of

    6ehic"es backing p for ki"ometres. Sometimes it takes "onger time to mo6e the

    bses from carriage$ays and the sitation gets $orsened.

    2:. (ac$ of (and for Depots and Terminal of "ST uses ) B-S* f"eet has

    increased from !@% to 2@% bt they ha6enEt been ab"e to secre more "and for

    depots and termina"s. *o be ab"e to rn f"eib"e operations and optima""y se their

    bses@ there is a need to de6e"op termina"s in strategic "ocations. A"so additiona"

    depot space is re0ired to ensre night parking@ maintenance and pkeep of bses.

    Station Areas

    30. "*istin% Stations= *he high pb"ic transit sage "eads to intense acti6ities at

    the sbrban rai" stations. Bses that pro6ide feeder ser6ices are "arge in nmber

    and are stck in traffic as they go in and ot of the station areas. *hey a"so impact

    the traffic f"o$ on the maDor arteria"s adDoining stations. *here is need to ha6e a

    p"anned pro6ision for ato and tais F infrastrctre for 6ehic"es to park and for

    peop"e to 0ee. *he nmber of ha$kers and other encroachments is "arge. 5or

    eamp"e@ o6er "ac commters go throgh Andheri station e6ery day. *here are

    many conf"icts bet$een 6ehic"es and pedestrians@ res"ting in 6ery poor 0a"ity

    en6ironments of access.

    31. Metro and Monorail Stations- Metro and monorai" are being imp"emented

    to impro6e the transport infrastrctre. Once the Metro and Monorai" become

    operationa" se6ere traffic impacts $i"" be obser6ed. 5or eamp"e@ once the 3ine

    metro bet$een Verso6a=Andheri=#hatkopar is operationa" $ith stations at

    inter6a" of approimate"y e6ery km@ these stations $i"" become noda" points of

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    massi6e commter dispersa". *o ensre efficient@ smooth and safe dispersa" of

    commters as $e"" as the traffic so that carriage$ays are not b"ocked there is a need

    to prepare dispersa" p"ans for metro and monorai" stations. MMRA has initiated

    dispersa" p"an at stations and a"so sim"ation stdy. *his $i"" ensre that traffic po"ice

    do not need to reg"ate the dispersa" as it $i"" be 6ery diffic"t to do mana"

    enforcement at a"" stations.

    +onstruction ,or$s

    32. Metro and Mono Rail +onstruction

    e to on=going constrction of Metro and

    Mono Rai" in the city many maDor roads a"ong

    the a"ignment ha6e been impacted casing

    traffic congestion. *his cases de"ay for

    c"earing the traffic at Dnctions.

    33. -ther -n%oin% +onstruction) *raffic congestion is cased de to on=going

    constrctions of bi"ding and repair $ork of $ater and se$erage pipe"ines@

    constrction acti6ities for M*?3@ Mahanagar #as@ MAA@ Rai"$ay@ B-S* and other

    ser6ice pro6iders. Specifica""y bi"ding constrction acti6ities and eca6ations "ea6e

    "ot of nattended debris on the carriage$ay and partia""y b"ock it and this impacts

    traffic conditions.

    .lo'ers

    3). 7n the "ast decade se6era" f"yo6ers ha6e been bi"t to a""e6iate traffic congestion

    at critica" Dnctions. 4hi"e to some etent f"yo6ers ha6e he"ped manage conf"icting

    mo6ements@ they ha6e fai"ed to address traffic congestion and ha6e mere"y shifted

    the bott"enecks offering temporary so"tions. 7n addition@ de to hea6y $ea6ing

    mo6ement bet$een entering/eiting 6ehic"es at f"yo6ers@ se6ere traffic congestion is

    created.

    F,"%#* 11( C$&+#%+,$& a$&" +5* #$a'

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    3. Space below .lo'ers) *here is

    disorder"y se of space nder 6arios f"yo6ers.

    Space be"o$ f"yo6ers is encroached@ sed as

    dmping grond for garbage and debris@ and

    i""ega" parking by pri6ate bses and cars. *here

    are "arge nmber of ne$ and o"d 6ehic"es

    parked be"o$ the f"yo6ers. Sometimes part of

    carriage $ay adDacent to f"yo6ers is impacted becase of a"" these acti6ities and it

    s"o$s do$n traffic and deteriorates the "ook. *here is a need to manage this space

    better to protect it from encroachment and parking. *his space can be sed for

    beatification and for pb"ic ti"ity by MSR1@ B-S*@ or *raffic po"ice.

    F,"%#* 12( Ua"* $6 a* %&'*# 6/$*#

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    PART-B

    ACTION PLAN PROPOSED BY HPC

    3. Additional Manpower for Traffic Police=-nhancement and strengthening

    of the manpo$er of *raffic Po"ice department needs to be done on a priority basis.

    *he eisting manpo$er is inade0ate and disproportionate to 6ehic"e pop"ation

    and the nmber of Dnctions to be taken care of. *he strength of the traffic po"ice is

    inade0ate compared to enormity of task@ 6o"me of 6ehic"es and "e6e" of citi)ensE

    epectations. *herefore@ it is imperati6e that the strength of the traffic po"ice be

    enhanced significant"y and spported by modernised techno"ogy and necessary

    training to the personne". As traffic prob"ems become more and more comp"e@

    more specia"ised and 0a"ified sper6isory and management personne" $i"" be

    re0ired.

    Action proposed: Present sanctioned manpo$er of Mmbai *raffic Po"ice is !28%

    9Officers ;(@ Po"icemen !;;%:. *here $as a shortfa"" of '(' posts on %/%/;;.

    Present"y 9on !//;!: there are ;8' 9officers @ Po"icemen +': posts 6acant.

    *his is "arge"y de to retirement of officers and men e6ery month. Vacancies of

    constab"ary in traffic branch $i"" be fi""ed in ;!. As far as 6acancies of PS7s are

    concerned@ they $i"" be posted as per a6ai"abi"ity. A proposa" to enhance the

    manpo$er in traffic branch from !28% to %%; has been sbmitted by the traffic

    po"ice and is nder consideration.

    Lead Agency- Home Department

    Assisting Agency- CP Mumbai

    Time Frame 1 year

    3;. Desi%n /mpro'ement of !unctions) ,nction impro6ements res"t in road

    safety@ redced congestion@ and impro6ed faci"ities for pedestrians and bs

    passengers@ and impro6ed "ook and fee" of the area. *his $i"" a"so he"p the traffic

    po"ice as "ess manpo$er $i"" be needed to monitor the Dnctions. 1ontinos $idth

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    for carriage$ay and footpath needs to be pro6ided. #eometric design featres sch

    as b"b ots 9crb ang"ed narro$ing of the road$ay and $idening of side$a"k to

    faci"itate pedestrians/passengers:@ bo""ards 9a short 6ertica" post:@ refge is"ands

    9sma"" section of pa6ement comp"ete"y srronded by roads $here pedestrian can

    stop before finishing crossing the road:I tight crb radii 9to a6oid pedestrian crash

    $ith "eft trning 6ehic"es at intersections: and tetred cross$a"ks 9an aesthetic

    treatment sed to make a cross$a"k srface more 6isa""y attracti6e:@ pedestrian

    crossings etc. need to be sed for Dnction impro6ements. Re=a"ignment of

    carriage$ays@ if necessary@ needs to be considered to impro6e sight distance and

    smooth f"o$ of traffic.

    Action proposed: M1#M $i"" adopt the po"icy to re=design the eisting Dnctions

    $hich sha"" comp"y $ith the recommendations and make the Dnctions pedestrian

    friend"y.

    Lead Agency-UD

    Assisting Agency-MCM!MM"DA!Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time Frame- % years

    38. Si%nalisation of all !unctions)A"" Dnctions need to be signa"ised for efficient

    hand"ing of the traffic. Additiona""y@ signa"s need to be synchroni)ed $ith different

    signa" timing p"ans for different time periods. *ning the traffic signa"s to the time

    and direction of traffic f"o$s is partic"ar"y effecti6e if the signa"s can be adDsted for

    e6ery time period to ref"ect changes in commting patterns. -pansion of Area

    *raffic 1ontro" System needs to be initiated to other signa"i)ed intersections

    throghot the city.

    Action proposed:*here are '2' signa"ised Dnctions in #reater Mmbai. M1#M has

    co6ered ;%! Dnctions nder Area *raffic 1ontro" proDect $ith assistance from 4or"d

    Bank 5nd. *he remaining !8! Dnctions are proposed to be co6ered nder A*1

    proDect in net 2 years throgh #o6t. of Maharashtra and M1#M fnds. As regards

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    signa"i)ation of a"" the Dnctions phase $ise programme $i"" be taken p in

    cons"tation $ith *raffic Po"ice epartment@ as the $ork of insta""ation of ne$

    signa"s is carried ot by M1#M as per the recommendations and priority of Mmbai

    *raffic Po"ice.

    Lead Agency- MCM

    Assisting Agency-Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame- & years

    3:. /ntelli%ent Transportation Sstem for Mumbai 0/TS1) A po"icy to se

    7nte""igent *ransportation System 97*S: needs to be prepared and imp"emented in

    phases for seam"ess and efficient tra6e" of road sers and commters. A master p"an

    needs to be prepared for imp"ementing in a phased manner integrated systems and

    not iso"ated systems.

    Action proposed: M1#M has a"ready started to imp"ement the 7*S and ;%!

    signa"ised Dnctions are con6erted into A*1 mode. *he K*ra6e" *ime 7nformation

    SystemE is proposed to be insta""ed throgh Variab"e Message Sign 9VMS: Boards

    a"ong maDor corridor sch as Mantra"aya to Airport/Sion Pan6e" igh$ay to Airport

    and Candi6a"i 3ink Road to Airport in net ; years.

    7n addition to this@ M1#M $i"" appoint cons"tants/eperts in *ransportation fie"d to

    prepare the 7*S for #reater Mmbai and imp"ement the system in phase $ise

    manner in net for years. M1#M $i"" appoint cons"tants for imp"ementation of

    7*S for Mmbai@ since M1#M does not ha6e in hose epertise for the same.

    Lead Agency- MCM

    Assisting Agency-Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame- & years

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    )0. Pro'ision for Vicarious (iabilit )*he pro6isions of Motor Vehic"es Act and

    the R"es there nder do not pro6ide for 6icarios "iabi"ity. 7n order to adopt

    techno"ogy based enforcement@ the o$ner of the 6ehic"e $i"" ha6e to be he"d

    e0a""y responsib"e for certain offences by dri6ers of 6ehic"es prescribed nder the

    Act.

    Action proposed:Since this would need changes in the Motor Vehicle Act, a review

    of procedural aspects to strengthen implementation of the vicarious liability of

    owners in case of offences committed by drivers will be taken.

    Lead Agency- Department o# Transport ! Home Department

    Assisting Agency- Transport Commissioner!Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame- & years

    )1.

    /mpro'in% 2ualit of Dri'in% Test ) 7n order to ensre that the 0a"ity of

    dri6ing test condcted by the *ransport epartment is impro6ed@ necessary

    infrastrctre to condct proper dri6ing test as per the pro6isions of R"e % of

    1entra" Motor Vehic"e R"es 91MVR 8+8 sch as the test tracks to test the dri6ing

    ski""s of the dri6ers@ $i"" be pro6ided. Pro6ision of sch infrastrctre in Mmbai on"y

    $i"" not sffice as the dri6ers from a"" o6er the State and e6en from otside the state

    dri6e the 6ehic"es on Mmbai roads. 7mpro6ements are needed state=$ide.

    Action proposed:Pro6iding infrastrctra" faci"ities "ike test tracks etc. throghot

    the state for better 0a"ity of dri6ing test as per R"e % of 1MVR 8+8.

    Lead Agency- Department o# Transport

    Assisting Agency-Transport Commissioner

    Time #rame- ' years

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    )2. Modern Technolo% for Dri'in% Test )>se of modern e0ipment sch as

    the dri6ing sim"ators is being considered to assess the dri6ing ski""s and re"e6ant

    beha6iora" aspects of a candidate in different sitations by sim"ating the scenes.

    Present"y@ the pro6isions of the Motor Vehic"es Act 8++ do not pro6ide for the se

    of sim"ators in assessment of the dri6ing ski""s.

    Action proposed:#o6ernment of Maharashtra may consider sending the proposa"

    to MOR* and to frther fo""o$ p for amendments to Motor Vehic"es Act & R"es.

    Once the proposa" for amendment is sbmitted and appro6ed@ necessary hard$are

    sch as sim"ators $i"" be insta""ed at ! R*O offices on a pi"ot basis and $i"" be

    e6enta""y insta""ed at a"" R*O offices.

    Lead Agency- Department o# Transport

    Assisting Agency- Transport Commissioner

    Time #rame-% years

    )3. +apacit uildin% in RT- for Dri'in% Tests ) Sfficient nmber of the

    technica""y 0a"ified and proper"y trained personne" to ti"i)e the modern systems

    and too"s to make accrate assessment and e6a"ation of the dri6ing ski""s of the

    app"icants appearing for ri6erEs 3icense test a"so needs to be made a6ai"ab"e to the

    department as a part of the po"icy to impro6e the 0a"ity of dri6ers. Sch measres

    sha"" he"p redce accidents and ensre better comp"iance of the traffic r"es.

    Action proposed: 1entra" 7nstitte of Road *ransport 917R*: to de6e"op sitab"e

    training corses for officers condcting dri6ing tests. Preparation and sbmission of

    a proposa" to #o6t. of Maharashtra for administrati6e and financia" appro6a" for

    pro6iding additiona" manpo$er in the cadre of 7MV/A7MV.

    Lead Agency- Department o# Transport

    Assisting Agency-Transport Commissioner

    Time #rame- % years

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    )). Refresher Trainin% for Dri'ers )*he Motor Vehic"es Act does not pro6ide

    for a refresher training to the dri6er@ once a dri6ing "icense is obtained.

    Action proposed: *ransport 1ommissionerEs Office to send a proposa" to #o6t for

    amendment in Motor Vehic"es Act for introdction of the concept of refresher

    training for dri6ers and frther test of dri6ing ski""s and beha6iora" aspects for

    commercia" 6ehic"e dri6ers. Appropriate po"icy changes are being recommended to

    make the dri6ers ndergo a refresher training and frther test of their ski""s and

    re"e6ant beha6iora" aspects periodica""y.

    Lead Agency- Department o# Transport

    Assisting Agency- Transport Commissioner

    Time #rame- % years

    ). Polic to Restrict Re%istration of Vehicles )3imited area nder roads and

    6ery "imited scope to increase the same@ a"ready eisting high density of 6ehic"es@ fast

    increase in the ne$"y registered 6ehic"es@ "imited carriage $ay de to parking and

    encroachment on footpaths etc. ca""s for po"icy initiati6es aimed at restricting the

    addition of ne$ 6ehic"es.

    Action proposed: Restricting registrations of ne$ 6ehic"e in Mmbai to be

    considered a"ong $ith "ega" pro6isions as there is no "a$ to stop the registration of

    6ehic"es in any office of the registering athority. *ransport 1ommissioner to send a

    proposa" to #o6t. of Maharashtra to re6isit permit condition for transport 6ehic"es

    for phasing ot of o"d transport 6ehic"es. *ransport 1ommissioner to send a

    proposa" to #o6t. of Maharashtra for po"icy initiati6es restricting the registrations of

    ne$ 6ehic"es in Mmbai.

    Lead Agency- Department o# Transport

    Assisting Agency-Transport Commissioner

    Time #rame-& years

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    )8. Traffic Violations and Punishment )*he sggested system of pena"ty points

    on traffic 6io"ations and graded pnishment is a"ready nder consideration of ?71 for

    incorporation in Sarathi. *he Sndar 1ommittee appointed by the #o6ernment of

    7ndia has recommended the same and is nder consideration.

    Lead Agency- Department o# Transport

    Assisting Agency- Transport Commissioner

    Time #rame-& years

    ):. -ptimizin% Road Space in Mumbai )*he o6era"" area nder roads a6ai"ab"e

    for the 6ehic"ar mo6ement in Mmbai is 6ery "imited. *herefore@ a"" the measres

    p"anned need to be spported by a coherent po"icy both for a re"ati6e"y shorter

    period of % to years and a "ong term po"icy. *he responsibi"ity of imp"ementation

    of sch a po"icy so fina"i)ed sho"d rest $ith a"" the stake ho"ders sch as the

    #o6ernment@ the enforcement athorities@ the Mnicipa" 1orporation of #reater

    Mmbai@ the spporti6e non=go6ernment organi)ations and the motoring pb"ic at

    "arge.

    Action proposed:*he short term po"icy can be modified and a"igned from time totime to achie6e the targeted res"ts. -fforts $i"" be made to de6e"op@ sstain and

    imp"ement sch a comprehensi6e *raffic Po"icy o6er a period of time.

    Lead Agency-UD

    Assisting Agency-MCM!Commissioner o# Po$ice )CP Mumbai*

    Time #rame- years

    0. Polic for "nforcement of Traffic Related -ffences )*he effecti6e po"icy

    for enforcement of traffic re"ated offences needs to be de6ised Doint"y by a"" the

    stake ho"ders sch as the *raffic Po"ice@ *ransport epartment@ 3oca" Se"f=

    #o6ernment@ the traffic eperts@ ?#Os etc.

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    Action proposed:*o enab"e traffic po"ice to enforce traffic r"es more effecti6e"y@ a

    proposa" to procre mobi"e $ire"ess 11*V systems@ breath a"coho" ana"y)er $ith #PS

    system@ accident monitoring system@ hydra"ic cranes@ portab"e e"ectronic 3-

    signage@ he"met $ith commnications sets@ speed check gns@ tint meters@

    barricades@ 6ehic"es@ motors cyc"es@ a"coho" detectors@ road safety cones@ p"astic

    barricades@ 3- batten@ ref"ecti6e Dackets etc is nder process. Proposa" regarding

    grant of athority to Po"ice ?aiks@ Po"ice 1onstab"es for componding of traffic

    offences is sbmitted. -mpo$ering Po"ice ?aiks and Po"ice 1onstab"es $i"" he"p to

    enforce Motor Vehic"e R"es more effecti6e"y. At present ead 1onstab"es and

    abo6e are empo$ered componding of traffic offences.

    Lead Agency- Home Department

    Assisting Agency- Department .# Transport !CP Mumbai

    Time #rame- 1 year

    1.

    Violation Detection and "nforcement ) etection of the traffic 6io"ations

    sing modern techno"ogy needs to be considered. *he system mst be

    comprehensi6e@ ser friend"y@ transparent and sca"ab"e to cater to the ftre needs

    of the enforcement machinery. Participation of ?71 is recommended for front end

    and back end integration of the system.

    Action proposed:Proposa" regarding e=cha""an system has been sbmitted

    Lead Agency- Home Department

    Assisting Agency- Department o# Transport!Transport Commissioner!

    CP Mumbai !Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice!/0C

    Time #rame- 1 year

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    2. +reatin% Tas$ .orce to Select Modern Technolo% for Traffic Related

    -ffences - >se of 1"osed 1ircit *e"e6ision 911*V: for detection of traffic re"ated

    offences might pose certain "imitations de to non=6isibi"ity of the nmber p"ates of

    fast mo6ing 6ehic"es@ or 6ehic"es density and 6ehic"es mo6ing in bmper to bmper

    traffic. Traffic congestion has been increasing as a result of increased motorization,

    urbanization, population growth, and changes in population density. In areas like

    Mumbai, a high population density is supported by a multimodal system of walking,

    taxis, autos, motorcycles, private and BEST buses, and local as well as passengers

    trains. A small portion of the population can afford automobiles, but the automobiles

    greatly increase the congestion in multimodal transportation systems.

    Action Proposed: >se of modern techno"ogies sch as Radio 5re0ency

    7dentification e6ise 9R57: $i"" be e6a"ated. A task grop comprising of the

    technica" eperts@ a"" the stake ho"ders and ser agencies may be formed to stdy

    the different enforcement systems in operation in other cities and se"ect

    appropriate techno"ogy considering the "oca" condition. CCTV system erected and

    managed by Traffic Police will be considered for integration with Intelligent

    Transportation System funded by the MCGM.

    Lead Agency- Home Department

    Assisting Agency - Department o# Transport!Transport commissioner !

    CP Mumbai! MCM! Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame- % years

    3. ")challan Sstem with /nte%rated e)pament -ptions and Alert the

    -ffender )>ser friend"y e=cha""aning system may be de6e"oped $ith integrated e=

    payment options to the citi)en to sett"e the offences. >se of SMS gate$ays to a"ert

    and inform the concerned abot cha""aning@ sett"ement options and sett"ement

    detai"s etc. a"so needs to be integrated.

    Action proposed:Proposa" regarding e=cha""an system is nder acti6e consideration

    of the #o6t.

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    ;8

    are taken p in phase=77 to imp"ement the scheme. *hs the phase $ise programme

    for remo6a" of encroachment $i"" be contined by shifting the ProDect Affected

    Persons 9PAPs:. o$e6er@ the imp"ementation of sch a scheme $i"" depend pon

    the a6ai"abi"ity of a"ternate accommodation to the PAPs. As regards to ha$kers on

    footpath@ M1#M has prepared a p"an of ha$king and non=ha$king )ones so as to

    tack"e the isse. o$e6er the matter is pending in on. Spreme 1ort.

    Lead Agency- UD

    Assisting Agency-MCM!CP Mumbai

    Time #rame- & years

    .

    Securin% Ri%ht of ,a )e6e"opment P"an 9P: is nder re6ision and a"" the

    proDects recommended by 6arios transportation stdies need to be incorporated in

    the re6ised P p"ans and the right=of=$ay needs to be secred for the same ensring

    that there are no encroachments. >rban mobi"ity needs to be an important factor in

    the P preparation.

    Action proposed: 1omprehensi6e *ransport Stdy 91*S: has been carried ot by

    MMRA. *he 1*S p"ans are proposed to be integrated $hi"e preparing the raft

    e6e"opment P"an for year ;2= ;!2 based on the transport stdies fina"i)ed by

    the athorities.

    Lead Agency- UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM

    Time #rame- % years

    ;. /mplementin% Pedestrian Accessibilit at Marol3 M/D+ area )Pedestrian

    accessibi"ity can be imp"emented at Maro"@ M71 area. 1oncept proposa" and p"ans

    ha6e been de6e"oped by the indstry association and -MBAR< 7ndia. 4ith inpts

    from M1#M the p"an incorporates safe access@ street design featres@ street

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    frnitre etc.

    Action proposed:M1#M has initiated pro6iding ramps for physica""y handicapped

    persons to pro6ide easy access from carriage $ay to footpaths.

    Lead Agency-UD

    Assisting Agency-MCM!CP Mumbai

    Time #rame-& years

    8. De'isin% Stron% and "ffecti'e Par$in% Polic ) A strong and effecti6e

    parking po"icy needs to be form"ated and imp"emented. *he po"icy and

    enforcement needs to ensre restricted on=street parking a"ong maDor corridors.Parking sho"d be a""o$ed at designated "ocations on"y. Strict enforcement of

    pro6isioning of mandatory parking spaces by the estab"ishments is re0ire. ?o

    Lchange of se permission sho"d be gi6en n"ess pro6ision of mandatory parking

    re0irements is fo""o$ed as per .1. r"es.

    Action proposed: M1#M $i"" appoint the cons"tants/ *ransport P"anners to

    prepare the Parking Po"icy for #reater Mmbai in cons"tation $ith *raffic Po"ice

    epartment. ?ecessary assistance for hard$are re0ired by *raffic Po"ice

    epartment for effecti6e enforcement of no=parking )ones $i"" be pro6ided by

    M1#M.

    Lead Agency-UD

    Assisting Agency-MCM!CP Mumbai!Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame-& years

    :.

    "stablishin% +omprehensi'e Par$in% 4nit 0+P41 ) A comprehensi6e

    parking nit 91P>: for Mmbai sho"d be estab"ished that $i"" "ook after a"" on

    road/off road and 6ertica" parking@ management@ personne" management for

    operation@ marking@ metering as $e"" as se of smart cards@ other e"ectronic de6ices

    for information and effecti6e contro"s. 7t can $ork to$ards a regime of c"ose to

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    market dri6en prices 9o6er a period of time: and de6e"op comp"iance mechanism.

    Action proposed: M1#M has in6ited an -pression of 7nterest 9-O7: for

    imp"ementation of K4eb Based ParingE for on=street parking@ $hich in6o"6es

    -"ectronic and e"d e6ices capab"e of issing the e=cha""ans of parking fees@taking photograph of 6ehic"es@ noting registration no. of 6ehic"e and transferring and

    storing a"" data to 1entra" Ser6er of M1#M. *hese e6ices $i"" a"so ha6e

    etendibi"ity to se smart cards etc. in ftre. *he system can be etended to

    inc"de pri6ate parking in Ma""s@ "arge commercia" estab"ishments etc.

    Lead Agency-UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM!MM"DA!Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame-% years

    0. Pa and Par$ polic for -ld and +on%ested Areas as well as 5i%ht Time

    -n)street Par$in% in Residential Areas ) 1P> sho"d a"so $ork to$ards

    estab"ishing area pay and park for night time $ith preference for "oca" residents.

    Parking needs of "oca" residents in o"d bi"dings sho"d be considered $here there is

    6ery "itt"e parking inside the premises bt that need not be free.

    Action proposed: 7n the near ftre M1#M $i"" ha6e many off street parking "ots

    nder pro6isions of e6e"opment 1ontro" Reg"ation.

    Lead Agency-UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM!Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame-& years

    1. ud%et for +omprehensi'e Par$in% 4nit 0+P41 - *he 1P> sho"d be

    pro6ided necessary bdget@ space and personne". 7t sho"d first condct a sr6ey of

    day & night and find ot the sage of 6ertica" parking "ots for residents as $e"" as

    those being bi"t for pb"ic pay & park. 7n para""e"@ it sho"d cha"k p p"ans to achie6e

    on=road marked e0i6a"ent car space 9-1S: $ith spporting information boards@

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    contractors@ niforms@ hard$are@ tariff strctre & comp"iance as $e"" as monitoring

    mechanism.

    Action proposed: A dedicated transport fnd for traffic re"ated infrastrctre $i""

    focs on Pb"ic Mass *ransport System and $i"" be created at the M1#M "e6e" innet financia" year and necessary space and personne" $i"" be made a6ai"ab"e.

    Lead Agency-UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM!Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame- 1 year

    2.

    Polic of Par$in% Spaces in 5ew De'elopment - A"" ne$ residentia" and

    commercia" de6e"opments sho"d accont for and inc"de parking spaces for their

    sers. 7n addition to parking@ circ"ation and impact on adDacent Dnctions de to this

    de6e"opment mst be stdied and mitigation measres sho"d be pro6ided.

    Action proposed:As per e6e"opment 1ontro" Reg"ations@ M1#M $hi"e appro6ing

    any e6e"opment Proposa" does insist on parking spaces. .1. Reg"ation@ R"e !'

    $as modified in ;8 stip"ating enhanced re0irement of parking for different

    sers. Moreo6er@ in the cases of "arge residentia"/ commercia" premises $ith "argenmber of parking spaces@ K*raffic 7mpact Ana"ysis StdyE is insisted from the eperts

    and sggestions of the stdy are insisted to be imp"emented in cons"tation $ith

    *raffic Po"ice epartment.

    Lead Agency-UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM!Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame-1 years

    3. Par$in% Polic Pri'ate uses3 Truc$s and Pic$)up Vans ) An organi)ed

    and reg"ated parking po"icy can pro6ide space 9and passengers: for the bses on

    main commter rotes so that bses can rn faster@ f""er and more fre0ent"y 9$ith

    ;G higher speed and !G higher passengers: by redcing %G 6ehic"es on the road.

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    A"so@ it $i"" redce the po""tion and emissions.

    Action proposed:4hi"e preparing 1omprehensi6e Parking Po"icy parking of bses

    $i"" a"so be considered.

    Lead Agency- UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM

    Time #rame- & years

    ).

    /nstitutional .ramewor$ )-stab"ishment of f""=f"edged >MM*A $ith "ega"

    and financia" po$ers needs to be considered on a priority basis. ProDect coordination

    in6o"6es m"tip"e agencies in p"anning@ pro6iding operations $ith respect to

    transport sector. ence for efficient coordination@ prioriti)ation of proDects to be

    imp"emented@ and a""ocation of fnds to the concerned agencies@ an independent

    >MM*A is essentia" $ith "ega" and financia" po$ers.

    Action proposed:*he >MM*A being the 7nstittiona" 1ommittee formed by #o6t. of

    Maharashtra@ the decisions regarding "ega" and financia" po$ers may be taken at

    #o6t. of Maharashtra "e6e".

    Lead Agency- UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM

    Time #rame- & years

    . +apacit uildin% in 4rban (ocal odies 04(s1 and "nforcin% A%encies

    ) 5rther in order to imp"ement the recommended proDects by 6arios stdies

    inc"ding 1*S in a systematic and phased manner a"" the >rban 3oca" Bodies and a"so

    enforcement agencies need to be e0ipped $ith re0ired dedicated transportation

    and traffic engineers 9professiona" epertise:.

    Action proposed: M1#M has a 1hief -ngineer for the Roads@*raffic & Bridges

    epartment nder $hom there is separate ce"" headed by epty 1hief -ngineer

    9*raffic: $ho "ooks after the traffic amenity re"ated $orks. o$e6er@ professiona"

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    epertise in transportation and traffic fie"d $i"" be dep"oyed considering the gro$th

    of traffic in the city.

    Lead Agency- UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM

    Time #rame- & years

    . Prioritizin% Public transport )Pb"ic transport is the backbone of MmbaiEs

    transportation need. *i"" "ast decade the percentage share of pb"ic transport $as

    ++G $hich has redced to (+ G. 7n order to maintain the pb"ic transport share@

    gi6en the "imited scope for frther epansion of road $ork@ pb"ic transport sho"d

    be gi6en tmost priority. Varios 1omprehensi6e *ransportation Stdies for the

    metropo"itan region ha6e strong"y recommended and ha6e accorded priority to

    pb"ic transport for catering to the ftre tra6e" needs. 7n the recent"y condcted

    1*S 9;%=;+:@ kms of BR*S system@ 2% kms of metro rai" system@ and

    additiona" ;% kms of sbrban transport system@ ha6e been recommended for the

    metropo"itan region. 3ong term po"icy measres inc"ding proDects recommended by

    1*S need to be incorporated in a phased manner based on the priority.

    Action proposed: *he Pb"ic *ransport has been accorded highest priority in 1*S

    prepared by MMRA. *hese proDects are being incorporated into e6e"opment P"an

    of >3Bs and Regiona" P"an prepared by MMRA. *he transit proDects are being

    imp"emented by MMRA in a phased manner

    Metro 7 F Varso6a= Andheri=#hatkopar 1orridor $i"" be commenced for commercia"

    operations in year ;!=;2.

    Phase 7 F Mmbai Monorai" ProDect i.e. 4ada"a to 1hembr $i"" be commenced for

    commercia" operations in Apri" ;!.

    Phase ; of Mmbai Monorai" ProDect i.e. Sant #adge Baba 1ho$k to 4ada"a $i"" be

    commenced by ecember@ ;!.

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    Metro 3ine connecting to 1o"aba=Bandra=Seep) $ith connecti6ity to Mmbai Airport

    $i"" commence constrction in the year ;!=2.

    Metro and P* infrastrctre proDects $i"" be taken p on phases as per the priority.

    Lead Agency- UD &

    Assisting Agency- MM"DA

    Time #rame- % years

    ;. /nte%ration of Multi)modal Transport 5etwor$s )7t is necessary to ensre

    m"timoda" integration. 4ith m"tip"e modes of tra6e" sed for comp"etion of a

    Dorney it is necessary to ensre seam"ess integration of different modes at 6arios

    sbrban@ metro and monorai" stations $ith measres sch as integrate ticketing

    system@ passenger information system@ and physica" integration. Once the needed

    pb"ic transport system is in p"ace $ith the desired "e6e" of ser6ice and comfort@ it

    can then be cop"ed $ith demand restraint measres sch as congestion pricing etc.

    Lead Agency- UD 1

    Assisting Agency-MM"DA!MCM

    Time #rame- & years

    8.

    +on%estion Pricin% in Selected Areas in Mumbai )1ongestion pricing is a

    system of srcharging sers of pb"ic goods that are sbDect to congestion throgh

    ecess demand. *he charges can a"so change dring the day to ref"ect congestion

    "e6e"s so that dri6ers are compe""ed to consider other time periods or other modes.

    *he system $i"" need high "e6e" of se"f=comp"iance $ith minimm inter6ention by

    traffic po"ice.

    Action proposed:*he imp"ementation of po"icy for congestion pricing $i"" need the

    data base of the 6ehic"es registered at R*Os/ Man po$er of enforcement@ etc. *he

    po"icy regarding congestion pricing can be imp"emented after po"icy decision at

    #o6t. "e6e".

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    Lead Agency- UD &

    Assisting Agency- MCM

    Time #rame- 1 year

    ;1. Metro and Mono Rail) e6e"op and imp"ement detai"ed designs for Metro

    and Mono Rai"s corridors sing the "atest ad6ances and thinking in mobi"ity

    management. *he grond "e6e" needs to be engineered $ith the same precision as

    the o6erhead rai"s tracks. *he geometric design of the road sho"d accommodate a""

    sers F pedestrians and 6ehic"es comfortab"y. -mphasis sho"d be on design based

    enforcement and $e sho"d "imit the need of traffic po"ice. Preferred a"ignment of

    metro rai" sho"d be ndergrond.

    Action proposed: *he designs being prepared by MMRA $i"" inc"de safe and

    efficient dispersa" of a"" road sers inc"ding pedestrians and 6ehic"es.

    Lead Agency- UD 1

    Assisting Agency- MM"DA

    Time #rame-% years

    ;2. Pro'idin% Space for (ocal3 Short Distance ,al$in% and +clin% Trips)

    Since the great maDority of rban trips are o6er short distances@ non=motorised

    modes@ partic"ar"y $a"king and cyc"ing@ ha6e an important ro"e to p"ay in spporting

    rban mobi"ity. *he pro6ision of ade0ate infrastrctre@ sch as side$a"ks and

    cross$a"ks $i"" pro6ide safe mobi"ity and access. 7t $i"" be essentia" to de6e"op "oca"

    area mobi"ity management p"ans at $ard "e6e" and a"so de6e"op gide"ines for "oca"

    area mobi"ity management that $ard engineers can se. e"hi #o6ernment has

    recent"y de6e"oped ne$ street design gide"ines throgh a specia" agency >**7P-1 it

    has created. 7n addition@ techno"ogy sch as Variab"e Message Signs and 7ntegration

    of Area *raffic 1ontro" to 6ariab"e message signs can be sed to impro6e "oca"

    mobi"ity. A"so@ eisting 11*V sho"d be integrated $ith ne$ 11*V to monitor "oca"

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    areas. A"" this is on"y possib"e if $e ensre fnds for maintenance of techno"ogy.

    3oca" area management and mobi"ity p"ans need to be prepared. Mmbai

    *ransformation Spport >nit 9M*S>: can take the "ead on de6e"oping the street

    design gide"ines and "oca" area mobi"ity p"ans

    Action proposed: M1#M has initiated a proposa" for appointing cons"tants for

    preparation of 3oca" Area *raffic Management P"ans. ?e$ street design gide"ines

    $ith specia" emphasis on ?on=Motorised modes prepared by M/s >nified *raffic and

    *ransportation 7nfrastrctre 9>**7P-1: on beha"f of e"hi #o6ernment $i"" a"so be

    stdied $hi"e fina"i)ing the 3oca" Area 7mpro6ement Scheme.

    M1#M has a"ready pro6ided fnds for integration of Area *raffic 1ontro" to Variab"e

    Message Sign boards $hich can be sed to impro6e the "oca" mobi"ity. A"so M1#M

    has p"anned to con6ert a"" remaining signa" Dnctions to Area *raffic 1ontro" by ;(.

    Lead Agency- UD &

    Assisting Agency- MM"DA!MCM

    Time #rame-% years

    ;3.

    (ocation of "ST Terminals3 Depots and /ncreasin% Ridership )

    Ambitios 6isioning and p"anning to $ork to to$ards this target and this needs to be

    spported by infrastrctre de6e"opment. Optima" "ocations for termina"s and

    depots need to be identified for spporting the additiona" gro$th of bs f"eet. Rote

    p"anning eercise sho"d be carried ot based on demand and ne$ termina"s.

    Additiona""y@ to impro6e the image of pb"ic transport specia" branding sho"d be

    sed for the ne$"y designed ser6ice to market to the peop"e.

    Action proposed: 4ith an obDecti6e of increasing the market share of patronage

    to$ards Bs *ransport@ B-S* has p"anned to increase the sched"es from 2 to

    22 by the year ;'=(. 1rrent"y $ith the eisting sched"es and the passenger

    carrying capacity of 2 sched"es@ B-S* $i"" cater to % "ac commters by the year

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    ;2=% by adopting 6arios measres for increasing the efficiency of its ser6ices

    thereby attracting more commters to$ards the bses.

    1arry ot reg"ar sr6eys for identifying ne$ pockets $here ne$ commercia" and

    residentia" co"onies are de6e"oping for the introdction of ne$ rotes by

    redep"oying a6ai"ab"e bs resorces.

    Agmentation of short /feeder rotes from commercia" centres and residentia"

    co"onies to the nearest rai"$ay station.

    7ntrodcing point to point rotes on hea6i"y patroni)ed short feeder stretches.

    -panding A1 rote net$ork by impro6ing efficiency and a6ai"abi"ity of A1 bses.

    7ncrease in 6ehic"e ti"i)ation. 4ith the impro6ement in mobi"ity of bses 6ehic"e

    ti"i)ation $i"" go p. ence more trips sha"" be a6ai"ab"e especia""y dring the

    peak period.

    Resched"ing and redep"oyment of bses to ensre a6ai"abi"ity of more bses

    dring the peak period.

    Re6ie$ rea" time data of passenger patronage of rotes to pro6ide demand

    oriented bs ser6ices.

    -pansion of Nero 4aiting time concept at more p"aces.

    7ntrodcing 1on6oy concept dring peak period at 6ery hea6y "oading points.

    *apping ecrsion traffic dring Snday and ho"iday.

    e6e"opment of b and Spoke concept $herein ne$ noda" points $i"" be

    created. ?oda" points sha"" be created at p"aces sch as Mahim bs station@ Sion

    bs station@ 4ada"a depot@ Santacr) depot@ #hatkopar depot@ indoshi depot.

    -panding the concept of 1orridor ser6ices.

    e6e"opment of ne$ Bs depots at 1hincho"i bnder Ma"ad@ Cr"a 3BS Road@

    M"nd 9-ast:@ *rombay Pier@ Shi6aDi ?agar 77 to accommodate the additiona"

    bses in the f"eet. *his $i"" impro6e maintenance and thereby a6ai"abi"ity of

    bses for operations.

    e6e"opment of Bs Stations at Canderpada ahisar@ Antop i""@ Bandra Station

    9-:@ iranandani comp"e@ Oshi$ara R"y Station94est: @ Bori6a"i R"y Station9-:.

    7n6o"6ement of 6o"ntary organi)ations sch as ?SS@ RSP etc for 0ee contro"@

    for crbing i""ega" parking near bs stops.

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    B-S* has proposed the agmentation of its f"eet by ; each dring the year ;%=

    ' and ;'=;(. 4ith the increment in f"eet from 2 to 22 by the year ;'=

    ( ridership on B-S* bses $i"" impro6e frther from % "acs to %% "acs. B-S* $i""

    gi6e $ide pb"icity for its 6arios p"ans in bs operations throgh different media 6i)

    press@ e"ectronic etc. B-S* $i"" a"so make se of otside and 7nside bs pane"sF 31s

    screens posters@ pamph"ets etc.

    B-S* can increase its ridership and make its ser6ices more friend"y and demand

    oriented if the fo""o$ing spport is granted.

    a: Spport from the State #o6ernmentH -emption from the payment of a"" taes

    6i) passenger ta@ ntrition srcharge@ to"" ta@ green ta etc and Reimbrsement of

    socia" cost.

    b: Spport for the Mnicipa" 1orporationH -emption from the payment of a"" taes

    6i) octroi@ road ta etc.@ Apportioning fnds from the >rban *ransport 5nd for

    capita" ependitre@ pro6iding / reser6ing spaces for depots/termini@ pro6iding "ong

    term soft "oan@ creating the infrastrctre for the operation of BR*S system@

    remo6a" of encroachments.

    Lead Agency- UD &

    Assisting Agency- MM"DA!MCM!2+T

    Time #rame-% years

    ;). /nformation Sstem for us Passen%ers 0P/S1 ) 7mpro6ing a6ai"abi"ity of

    rea" time information to passengers at bs stops is a necessity $hen time is a 6ery

    critica" to the passenger in todayEs $or"d. e"i6ery of information to passengers on

    mobi"e phones $i"" he"p commters p"an their trip.

    Action proposed: B-S* has a"ready introdced #PS/#PRS based P7S so"tion for

    pro6iding -pected *ime of Arri6a" 9-*A: of bses. P7S is pro6ided in the bs@ throgh

    the internet and on the mobi"e. B-S* has a"so de6e"oped a mobi"e based app"ication

    for -*A. B-S* is in the process of pro6iding -*A at the bs stop.

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    Lead Agency- UD &

    Assisting Agency- 2+T

    Time #rame- & years

    ;.

    .inancial Pro'ision for "ST to Ac#uire (and at +olaba and Sion3

    Mahim etc6 )B-S* has to be financia""y spported to ac0ire "and for termina"s and

    depots. Spport B-S* anna""y to co6er gap bet$een fare bo re6enes and cost of

    operations. *he gap sho"d be p"anned and be forecast at the beginning of the

    financia" year. A trnarond faci"ity in bet$een 1o"aba and Sion or Mahim sho"d be

    identified and space sho"d be a""ocated to B-S*. *his termina" $i"" offer them

    f"eibi"ity to design specia" operations for mid=day circ"ation. 7dentify and a""ocatetermina" space %@ s0.m in a"" pcoming maDor bsiness districts 9Bandra Cr"a

    1omp"e@ Maro"@ M71 and indoshi: for B-S*.

    Action proposed: B-S* in co=ordination $ith M1#M@ MMRA@ *raffic Po"ice is

    eamining the ti"i)ation of space beneath the f"yo6ers for operation of bses.

    4here6er ade0ate space is a6ai"ab"e the same $i"" be re0ested for from the

    concerned athorities for operating mid=$ay c"earance sched"es and b & Spoke

    operations. B-S* is a"so in discssion $ith MMRA for p"ots for bs stations in the

    BC1 area both at the Bandra and Cr"a side.

    Lead Agency- UD &

    Assisting Agency- 2+T!MM"DA

    Time #rame-& years

    ;. /nter State us Terminal ) Additiona""y@ an 7nter State Bs *ermina" 97SB*:

    sho"d be constrcted to so"6e interstate@ intra state bs mo6ement $ithin the city

    to ensre smooth transfer and safety of passengers.

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    Action proposed: MMRA has pro6ided 2.% ha "and reser6ed for 7SB*. 7t sho"d

    cater to pri6ate and pb"ic 7nterstate and 7ntercity bses operated to and from city.

    #o6t has to decide on de6e"opment mode" and po"icy on pri6ate "ry bs

    operations and faci"ities to passengers.

    Lead Agency- UD 1

    Assisting Agency- MM"DA

    Time #rame-% years

    ;;. us Rapid Transit Sstem 0RTS1 ) 7mpro6ing and offering re"iab"e bs

    transport by imp"ementing BR*S proDects can ser6e as an a"ternati6e to dri6ing that

    can significant"y impro6e efficiency and is $e"" integrated $ithin a cityEs de6e"opment

    p"ans. A"" mega cities arond the $or"d ha6e sed BR*S as a comp"ement to the rai"

    net$ork to pro6ide additiona" capacity and re"iab"e ser6ice $ith bses and Mmbai

    sho"d be no eception. BR*S proDect sho"d be imp"emented either a"ong 4estern

    -press igh$ay@ ,ogesh$ari=Vikhro"i 3ink Road 9,V3R: or -astern -press igh$ay.

    a6ing a sbrban net$ork of BR*S as recommended by 1*S $i"" be a hge boost to

    eisting pb"ic transport and $i"" strengthen B-S* ser6ices.

    Action proposed:P"ans prepared for city $ide net$ork of BR*S and detai"ed p"an for

    -- & 4- are being eamined by M1#M. M1#M@ B-S* and *raffic Po"ice $i""

    Doint"y decide on the proDect imp"ementation.

    Lead Agency- UD 1!MM"DA

    Assisting Agency- MCM!2+T!Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame-& years

    ;8. Station Area /mpro'ement ) $i"" he"p in segregation of 6arios modes of

    traffic. *here $i"" be dedicated corridors for pb"ic transport and pedestrians.

    Proper p"ans $i"" he"p in e"imination of crisscross mo6ement of traffic in the stations

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    area. On footpaths nder the Metro station a"" encroachments sho"d be remo6ed.

    Station areas sho"d be $e"" integrated $ith bs transport systems. 7n addition

    pro6ision for street frnitre and appropriate signage need to be pro6ided. Pro6ision

    for ato ricksha$s and tai needs to be pro6ided as this he"ps in "ast mi"e

    connecti6ity.

    Action proposed: 7t is proposed to imp"ement the Stations Area *raffic

    7mpro6ement Scheme 9SA*7S: at adar@ Cr"a@ #hatkopar and Andheri $ithin the

    time frame of net ;=! years.

    Lead Agency- UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM

    Time #rame-% years

    ;:. /nte%rated Tic$etin% a""o$s a person to make a Dorney that in6o"6es

    transfers $ithin or bet$een different transport modes $ith a sing"e ticket that is

    6a"id for the comp"ete Dorney@ modes being bses@ sbrban trains@ metro etc. *he

    prpose of integrated ticketing is to encorage peop"e to se pb"ic transport by

    simp"ifying s$itching bet$een transport modes and by increasing the efficiency of

    the ser6ices.

    Action proposed:>nder >MM*A@ the proposa" for 7ntegrated *icketing System 97*S:

    for MMR $as initiated and the bidding process $as in progress. o$e6er in the

    meantime #o6t of 7ndia "anched ?ationa" 1ommon Mobi"ity 1ard 9?1M1: and

    insisted that a"" States to adopt the same.

    >MM*A 1ore 1ommittee in its meeting he"d on ;!rd

    October@ ;; has decided in

    princip"e to integrate 7*S proDect in MMR $ith the ?1M1 proDect of Mo>@ #o6t. of

    7ndia by engaging M/s >*77*S3 as the techno"ogy pro6ider. 7n net ;=! years the

    system $i"" be made a6ai"ab"e to pro6ide 7ntegrated *icketing for Monorai"@ Metro@

    and B-S*.

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    Lead Agency- UD 1

    Assisting Agency- MM"DA

    Time #rame-% years

    80. Auto7Ta*i stands )-amine/$ork ot share ato/taies at se6era" "ocations

    $ith strong signage and systems. *his is an area $ith potentia" to impro6e the "ast

    mi"e connecti6ity in a space and cost efficient manner and sho"d be integrated $ith

    corridor and bs priority systems.

    Action proposed: 3ocating additiona" rotes for share a tai/ato in Mmbai.

    Lead Agency- Department o# Transport

    Assisting Agency- Transport Commissioner!MCM!Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame-& years

    81. Si%na%es and Road mar$in%s )7n the recent times arond the $or"d specia"

    emphasis has been p"aced on good signage and markings for making commtertra6e" smooth. 3earning from "atest eperiences and de6e"opment in this fie"d

    eisting street signage gide"ines sho"d be pdated. 1"ear high 0a"ity signs and

    signage sho"d be erected on a"" maDor corridors in the city a"ong the right of $ay.

    4hi"e the gide"ines are being de6e"oped@ 0a"ity of road marking on maDor roads

    sho"d be impro6ed. Priority sho"d be gi6en to )ebra crossing@ stop "ine@ arro$@

    ye""o$ bo@ and no parking boes.

    Action proposed:M1#M has ndertaken a proDect for pro6iding $or"d c"ass street

    frnitre on roads in "ie of ad6ertising rights by the epert agencies in the fie"d.

    *he necessary bdget pro6ision is made & the street frnitre amenities are being

    pro6ided as per 7R1 norms.

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    MaDor Dnctions in the Mmbai are made of pa6er b"ocks & road marking on the

    srface of pa6er b"ock tend to face ear"y de to nmber of Doints in pa6er b"ock.

    M1#M is being ndertaking the $ork of concreti)ation of Dnctions & the prob"em

    of road marking can be addressed to some etent. 5rther co"ored 9$hite: pa6er

    b"ocks at Dnctions are being considered. M1#M is doing road marking@ partic"ar"y

    )ebra crossing $ork as per the 7R1 standards. o$e6er de to c"imatic conditions in

    Mmbai@ density of traffic@ enforcement isses i.e. ha"ting of 6ehic"es beyond stop

    "ine@ braking action of $hee"s on )ebra crossing etc@ the marking tend to fade ear"ier

    than epected. ence@ the isse is being referred to 77* & >1* for sggesting

    impro6ements in 0a"ity of materia" & method of app"ication.

    Lead Agency- MCM

    Assisting Agency- Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame-1 year

    82. Space under .lo'ers ) Spaces nder f"yo6ers sho"d be free of

    encroachments and i""ega" parking. *his space can be sed for traffic po"ice

    cho$kies@ traffic management etc. *here are 2 f"yo6ers nder the Drisdiction of

    M1#M and !+ f"yo6ers are nder the Drisdictions of MSR1/MMRA. M1#M has

    c"osed the Pay & Park scheme be"o$ ,, f"yo6er and other f"yo6ers.

    Action proposed:*he space be"o$ f"yo6ers $ith M1#M is proposed to be made free

    of encroachment and i""ega" parking. *he space be"o$ f"yo6ers are proposed to be

    ti"i)ed for beatification@ traffic po"ice cho$kies@ for the se of Pb"ic *ransport

    ser6ices sch as B-S*/MSR*1/R*O and the necessary steps are a"ready being

    initiated by M1#M/*raffic Po"ice department in this respect.

    Lead Agency- UD

    Assisting Agency- MCM!Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame-& years

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    83. /ncident Mana%ement )-nsre 6ehic"es in6o"6ed in accidents or mechanica"

    fai"res are remo6ed as 0ick"y as possib"e from the road. Accidents accont for ;

    to !G of congestion & hence this strategy is etreme"y important. R"es and

    procedres in partnership $ith other agencies to c"ear incidents and 6ehic"e

    breakdo$ns inc"ding pri6ate 6ehic"es@ goods 6ehic"es@ garbage trcks and bses

    9B-S* and pri6ate:. A"so necessary resorces and finance sho"d be pro6ided to

    traffic po"ice to create a specia" nit for incident management. *he nit $i"" re0ire

    additiona" to$ing 6ehic"es & ad6anced tracking e0ipment.

    Action proposed:*he 7ncident Management >nit that may be created by Mmbai

    *raffic Po"ice as an enforcement agency@ and can be coordinated $ith Kisaster

    Management 1e""E of M1#M. ?ecessary bdget pro6isions re0ired in this regard

    $i"" be made by M1#M.

    Lead Agency- MCM

    Assisting Agency- Mumbai Tra##ic Po$ice

    Time #rame-1 year

    8). School uses ) A$areness campaigns to edcate parents abot traffic

    congestions sho"d be organised on a "arge sca"e. Additiona""y@ car=poo"ing po"icy

    initiati6es sho"d be encoraged throgh schoo"s to redce traffic congestion on

    streets.

    Action proposed: Area $ise= timings of the schoo"s need sho"d be "ooked at and if

    needed schoo" timings co"d possib"y be staggered so that the schoo" timing does

    not coincide $ith the peak period of the traffic as mch as possib"e.

    Lead Agency- Department o# +c3oo$ 2ducation

    Assisting Agency- Transport Commissioner!CP Mumbai

    Time #rame-& years

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    8. Pri'ate uses 3ry bses sho"d be restricted from entering the 1B

    areas dring day time specifica""y peak periods.

    Action proposed: #ide"ines sho"d be de6e"oped to inc"de geometric design@

    signage for circ"ation and mo6ement of peop"e and traffic arond "ong distance bs

    stops. *his gide"ine can be added to the crrent street design gide"ines. On certain

    roads prohibiti6e parking fees to pre6ent bses from staying needs to be

    imp"emented.

    Lead Agency- UD

    Assisting Agency- Transport Commissioner!MCM!CP Mumbai

    Time #rame-& years

    8. 4nforeseen /ssues ) Any ne$ additions or maDor impro6ements to the

    regiona" or "oca" road net$ork in the MMR region@ sha"" be considered $ithin the

    contet of meeting the goa"s and obDecti6es of the ?ationa" >rban *ransport Po"icy

    9?>*P:. As per the 1*S@ Mass *ransit P"an & igh$ay ?et$ork P"an for the year

    ;! $as prepared. 7n 1onformity $ith ?>*P@ the Pb"ic *ransport has been gi6en

    top priority@ to secre Right of 4ay 9RO4:@ ensre m"timoda" integrationI

    7ntegrated *icketing System@ safety etc are being addressed.

    Lead Agency- UD 1

    Assisting Agency-MM"DA

    Time #rame-& years

    8;.

    5ew and "*panded Road 5etwor$ to ha'e Rapid Transit Ser'ices )?e$

    or epanded roads or high$ays sho"d not ndermine the 6iabi"ity of eisting or

    p"anned regiona" rapid transit ser6ices in the same area@ partic"ar"y $hen the transit

    ser6ice operates $ithin the same corridor.

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    G L O S S A R Y

    A*1 Area *raffic 1ontro"

    B-S* Brihanmmbai -"ectric Spp"y and *ransport

    BR*S Bs Rapid *ransit System

    1B 1entra" Bsiness istrict

    11*V 1"osed 1ircit *e"e6ision

    17R* 1entra" 7nstitte of Road *ransport

    1MVR 1entra" Motor Vehic"e R"es

    1P> 1omprehensi6e Parking >nit

    1*S 1omprehensi6e *ransport Stdy

    .1. Reg"ation e6e"opment 1ontro" Reg"ations

    O* epartment of *ransport

    e=cha""an -"ectronic cha""an generating system

    -1S -0i6a"ent 1ar Space

    -*A -pected *ime of Arri6a"

    #O7 #o6ernment of 7ndia

    #OM #o6ernment of Maharashtra

    7R1 7ndian Road 1ongress

    7SB* 7nter Sate Bs *ermins

    7*S 7nte""igent *ransportation System

    7*S 7ntegrated *icketing System

    ,V3R ,ogesh$ari F Vikhro"i 3ink Road

    M.V. Act Motor Vehic"es Act@ 8++

    M1#M Mnicipa" 1orporation of #reater Mmbai

    M-S? Mmbai -n6ironmenta" Socia" ?et$ork

    MAA Maharashtra osing and e6e"opment Athority

    M71 Maharashtra 7ndstria" e6e"opment 1orporation

    MMR Mmbai Metropo"itan Region

    MMRA Mmbai Metropo"itan Regiona" e6e"opment Athority

    MOR* Ministry of Road *ransport and igh$ays

    MSR1 Maharashtra State Road e6e"opment 1orporation

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    MSR*1 Maharashtra State Road *ransport 1orporation

    M*?3 Mahanagar *e"ephone ?igam 3imited

    M*S> Mmbai *ransformation Spport >nit

    M>3 Marti >dyog 3imited

    ?1M1 ?ationa" 1ommon Mobi"ity 1ard

    ?71 ?ationa" 7nformatics 1entre

    ?>*P ?ationa" >rban *ransport Po"icy

    P A System Pb"ic Address System

    PAPs ProDect Affected Persons

    P7S Passenger 7nformation System

    R57 Radio 5re0ency 7dentification e6ise

    R*O Regiona" *ransport OfficeSA*7S Station Area *raffic 7mpro6e Scheme

    SMS Short Message Ser6ice

    *1B *raffic 1ontro" Branch

    *1O *ransport 1ommissioner Office

    > >rban e6e"opment

    >3Bs >rban 3oca" Bodies

    >MM*A >nified Mmbai Metropo"itan *ransport Athority

    >*5 >rban *ransport 5nd

    >**7P-1 >nified *raffic and *ransportation 7nfrastrctre 9P"anning and

    -ngineering: 1entre

    V/1 Vo"me 9of 6ehic"es: by capacity 9Road:

    VMS Variab"e Message Sign