hiv funding in the early years that follow the discovery of hiv: –arv treatment is too expensive...
TRANSCRIPT
HIV Funding
• In the early years that follow the discovery of HIV:– ARV treatment is too expensive and not
sustainable in developing worlds– Focus on prevention
• Bold advocacy effort. As a consequence:– The price of ARVs decreased drastically– The hope to access life saving drugs was
created for millions of people in the South
HIV Funding (2)
• Then new Funding mechanisms were created:– MAP (WB)– The Global Fund– PEPFAR
• An unprecedented amount of funding was mobilized to fight AIDS, even if there was still a gap
• Millions of people were put in ARV treatment, even if millions are still on waiting list
• We have never been so close to our ultimate objective to end AIDS
HIV Funding (3)• 2008, the world faced to an economic and
financial crisis• Because of those crisis most of the donors
cut their contribution to the fight against AIDS• Gains realized the past decades are now in
jeopardy • Again, Advocates from around the world
engaged in advocacy effort to protect the gains and to explore for additional sources of funding
Latest GDP growth rate Q1 2012
Fuente/Source: The Economist Intelligence Unit. Brazil and S Africa expected growth rates for 2012
COUNTRY
Current quotas to IMF in USD Billions
Percentage from the IMF quota requested for Global Fund
TOTAL amount requested for Global Fund in USD millions
ARGENTINA $3.41 1.33% $ 45 BRAZIL $6.84 1.33% $90 CHINA $15.33 1.33% $204 INDIA $9.37 1.33% $123 INDONESIA $3.35 1.33% $44 MEXICO* $5.83* 1.33% $77 RUSSIA $9.57 1.33% $125 SAUDI ARABIA $11.24 1.33% $150 SOUTH AFRICA $3.01 1.33% $40 SOUTH KOREA $5.42 1.33% $72 TURKEY $2.34 1.33% $30
TOTAL $75.69 Billion $1 Billion
Fuente: FMI página web / Source: IMF webpage 2012/*Mexican Senate authorized increase contributions to the IMF to $14.5 billion USD