hiv vaccine research at crt-dst/aids artur olhovetchi kalichman

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HIV Vaccine Research at HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

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Page 1: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

HIV Vaccine Research at HIV Vaccine Research at

CRT-DST/AIDSCRT-DST/AIDS

Artur Olhovetchi KalichmanArtur Olhovetchi Kalichman

Page 2: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

CRT DST/AIDSCRT DST/AIDS

The STD/Aids Reference and Training Center

belongs to the São Paulo State Health Department

and it is responsible for the Coordination of the STD/Aids Program in the State. The CRT-DST/AIDS is also responsible for inpatient and outpatient care for HIV infection and other STDs.

The CRT-DST/AIDS also performs clinical research to develop new ARV drugs for the treatment of PLHA

and HIV preventive vaccines.

The HIV Vaccine Research Unit of the CRT-DST/AIDS starts its activities in 2001 as a member of the HIV Vaccine Trial Network (HVTN).

Page 3: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

DAIDS Sponsored Networks (parcial / 12 of 23)DAIDS Sponsored Networks (parcial / 12 of 23)

AIEDRPPrograma de Pesquisas sobre

Infecção Aguda e Doença

Precoce

PACTGGrupo de Ensaios Clínicos sobre

AIDS Pediátrico

HPTNRede de Ensaios Clínicos de

Prevenção contra o HIV

NCDDGGrupos Nacionais de

Descoberta Cooperativa de Drogas

AACTGGrupo de Ensaios Clínicos

sobre AIDS em Adultos

CFARCentros para Pesquisa sobre AIDS

CPCRAPrograma Comunitário de

Pesquisas Clínicas sobre AIDS

CIPRAPrograma Internacional Extenso

de Pesquisas sobre AIDS

HVTNHIV Vaccine Trial Network

MACSEstudo Multicêntrico de

Coortes com AIDS

WITSEstudo de Transmissão em

Mulheres e Lactentes

ESPRITAvaliação da Proleuquina Subcutânea

em um Ensaio Clínico

Aleatorizado Internacional

Page 4: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

Laboratories*Duke University

*California Department of Public Health Sciences

*Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center*Nat’l Institute for

Communicable Diseases

Laboratories*Duke University

*California Department of Public Health Sciences

*Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center*Nat’l Institute for

Communicable Diseases

Core Operations CenterFred Hutchinson Cancer

Research Center

Core Operations CenterFred Hutchinson Cancer

Research Center

Statistical and Data Management Center

(SCHARP)Fred Hutchinson Cancer

Research Center

Statistical and Data Management Center

(SCHARP)Fred Hutchinson Cancer

Research Center

HVTUs

Page 5: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

HVTN Clinical Trial Sites

*Kingston, Jamaica

*San Juan, Puerto Rico

*Soweto, South Africa

*Gaborone, Botswana

* Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic *Blantyre, Malawi

Pune, India

Chiang Mai, Thailand

Nanning, China

Seattle, WA

San Francisco, CA

*Iquitos, Peru Lima, Peru

Port-au-Prince, Haiti

*Sao Paulo, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Port of Spain,Trinidad & Tobago

* Durban, South Africa

St. Louis, MO

Rochester, NY New York, NY

Baltimore, MD

Boston, MA

Providence, RI

Washington, DC

Birmingham, AL

Nashville, TN

Updated on 12/14/04

Sites for current HVTN trials

* Joined the HVTN since 1999

Sites for future HVTN trials

Kunming, China

* Cape Town, South Africa

*Philadelphia, PA

*Chicago, IL

*Orkney, South Africa

Page 6: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

Protocol and Consent form assessmentsCommunity EducationAdvise on Recruitment & Retention Representative voice for participants

- Community Liason- Recruitment

-Retention

CORE

Community Education

Community Advisory Board

Research Team

Page 7: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

Unit Coordination : Clinic Coordination, Data Management and Quality Control, Legal and Regulatory issues from Brasil and USA, SOP development, Staff Training, Pharmacist (responsible for receiving, storage, control and preparation of the investigational products).

Field Team: Physicians, nurses, counselors, receptionist and Phlebotomists.

Research TeamResearch Team

Page 8: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

CEP/CONEP: The CRT-DST/Aids has its own IRB since 1998. Our IRB is responsible for the assessment of our protocols and for send it to CONEP for their assessmentCIBio/CTNBio: The local Biohazard Committee of the Instituto Adolfo Lutz is responsible for the assessment of our protocols and for send it to CTNBio for their assessmentANVISA: To prepare the paperwork to obtain the permit for importing the product and perform the trial in the country according with the vaccine developer HVTN/DAIDS/FDA: To comply with all legal and regulatory research legislation from the USA

Legal and Regulatory AspectsLegal and Regulatory Aspects

Page 9: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

Feasibility StudyJanuary 2003 to March 2005Heterosexual coorteParticipants- 211 men and women

Protocol 050 Follow up Period (Year 3)Vector: Adenovirus type 5Phase 1: Safety and Immunological responseParticipants: 18 to 50 yearsHIV negative and healthy Enrolled: 19 participantsBegin: 2004

Vaccine Trials CRT DST/AIDS

Page 10: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

Protocol 055 Follow up Period (month 7) Phase I: Safety and Immunological response Vector: MVA and FPV Participants: 18 to 24 years HIV negative and healthy Enrolled: 21 participants Begin: 2006

Protocolo 204 Recruitment: begin in August 2006

Phase II A – Safety and Immunological response Product: multiclade HIV-1 DNA plasmid vaccine followed by a multiclade recombinant adenoviral vector HIV-1 vacccine boost Participants: 18 to 45 years, HIV negative and healthy Enrolled: 4 (untill 30 sep 2006) Target: 12 participants

Vaccine Trials CRT DST/AIDSVaccine Trials CRT DST/AIDS

Page 11: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

Vaccine Trials CRT DST/AIDSVaccine Trials CRT DST/AIDSProtocolo 502•Recruitment: begin in August 2006 •Phase II B – Safety, Immunological response and efficacy•Vector: Adenovirus type 5•Participants: 18 to 45 years•Enrolled: 1 participant •Target: 65 45 men 20 women

Protocolo 063•Approved for CEP, CONEP•ANVISA and CTNBio: under assessment •Recruitment: November 2006 •Phase I – Safety and Immunological response•Product: HIV-1 gag DNA vaccine alone or with IL-15 DNA, boosted with HIV-1 gag DNA + IL‑15 DNA, HIV CTL multiepitope peptide vaccine, or HIV-1 gag DNA + IL-12 DNA • Participants: 18 to 50 years

•Participants: 12

Page 12: HIV Vaccine Research at CRT-DST/AIDS Artur Olhovetchi Kalichman

Policy: •To establish a governmental policy for the participation of Brazil in international vaccine research networks and multilateral initiative.

•This policy should provide the conditions to support technological development in the field and future access to the vaccine.

Regulatory and legal: •To reconcile different research legislations•To guarantee that the Brazilian legislations on research are obeyed •To guarantee that the time for approval process in the country do not compromise the beginning of the protocols at the same pace that the other participants countries.

CHALLENGESCHALLENGES