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Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz Holt McDougal Algebra 2

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Page 1: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Holt Algebra 2

Warm UpWarm Up

Lesson PresentationLesson Presentation

Lesson QuizLesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Page 2: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Warm Up

Find the mean and standard deviation of each data set.

1. {2, 10, 5, 3}

2. {30, 30, 60}

3. {2, 2, 2, 2,2}

4. Determine which data set has the greater standard deviation without calculating it. Explain.

Set A: {73, 120, 54, 81, 66}Set B: {83, 95, 106, 99, 82}.

Page 3: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Use tables to estimate areas under normal curves. Recognize data sets that are not normal.

Objectives

standard normal value

Vocabulary

Page 4: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Page 5: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution Example 1: Finding Joint and Marginal Relative Frequencies

Jamie can drive her car an average of 432 gallons per tank of gas, with a standard deviation of 36 miles. Use the graph to estimate the probability that Jamie will be able to drive more than 450 miles on her next tank of gas.

Page 6: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Example 1 : Continued

Page 7: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Check It Out! Example 1

estimate the probability that Jamie will be able to drive less than 400 miles on her next tank of gas?

Page 8: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Example 2: Using Standard Normal Values

A. Estimate the probability that a randomly selected student scored less than 148.

Scores on a test are normally distributed with a mean of 160 and a standard deviation of 12.

Page 9: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Example 2: Continued

B. Estimate the probability that a randomly selected student scored between 154 and 184.

Page 10: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution Check It Out! Example 2

Scores on a test are normally distributed with a mean of 142 and a standard deviation of 18. Estimate the probability of scoring above 106.

Page 11: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution Example 3: Determining Whether Data May Be Normally Distributed

The lengths of the 20 snakes at a zoo, in inches, are shown in the table. The mean is 34.1 inches and the standard deviation is 10.5 inches. Does the data appear to be normally distributed?

Page 12: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Z AreaBelow

z

X Values Below z

Proj. Act.

-2

-1

0

1

2

Example 3: Continued

Page 13: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution

Z AreaBelow

z

X Values Below z

Proj. Act.

-2 0.02 0

-1 0.16 3

0 0.5 10

1 0.84 17

2 0.98 20

Example 3: Continued

Page 14: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution Check It Out! Example 3

A random sample of salaries at a company is shown. If the mean is $37,000 and the standard deviation is $16,000, does the data appear to be normally distributed?

Page 15: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution Lesson Quiz: Part I

Scores on a test are normally distributed with a mean of 200 and a standard deviation of 12. Find each probability.

1. A randomly selected student scored less than 218.

2. A randomly selected student scored between 182 and 200.

3. A randomly selected student scored between 182 and 188.

Page 16: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution Lesson Quiz: Part II

4. A randomly selected student scored above 224.

5. The weights, in grams, of 30 randomly chosen apples from a large bin are shown below. The mean weight is 110 grams and the standard deviation is 5.5 grams. Does the data appear to be normally distributed?

Page 17: Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Fitting to a Normal Distribution Holt Algebra 2 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz

Holt McDougal Algebra 2

Fitting to a Normal Distribution Lesson Quiz: Part III