HomeworkHomework1.1. Study Cell Structure VocabularyStudy Cell Structure Vocabulary

2.2. Cell Structure and Questions AssignmentCell Structure and Questions Assignment

3.3. Review NotesReview Notes

4.4. Think about your cell analogy projectThink about your cell analogy project

QuizQuiz1.1. What is the brain of the cell?What is the brain of the cell?

2.2. What is the post office of the cell?What is the post office of the cell?

3.3. What is the highway of the cell?What is the highway of the cell?

4.4. What are the garbage collectors of the What are the garbage collectors of the cell?cell?

5.5. What is the jello of the cell?What is the jello of the cell?

Cell Country Cell Country AnalogyAnalogy

What is an analogy?What is an analogy?

An An analogyanalogy is a way to describe is a way to describe something by comparing it point by point something by comparing it point by point to something else. to something else.

It is drawing a comparison in order to It is drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity between items.show a similarity between items.

Cell WallCell Wall

The The cell wallcell wall is a rigid covering found is a rigid covering found outside the cell membrane of plant. It outside the cell membrane of plant. It helps maintain the shape of plant cells. helps maintain the shape of plant cells.

What does the What does the cell wallcell wall resemble in the resemble in the Cell Country? Cell Country?

Cell Wall=Cell Wall= The U.S. Borders

Cell membraneCell membrane

The The cell membranecell membrane is a thin, flexible is a thin, flexible covering that surrounds the cell. It covering that surrounds the cell. It allows the cell to change shape and allows the cell to change shape and controls what goes into and out of the controls what goes into and out of the cell. cell.

What does the What does the cell membranecell membrane resemble in the Cell Country? resemble in the Cell Country?

Cell Membrane=Cell Membrane=

The harbors or international airports

CytoplasmCytoplasm

The jelly-like area between the nucleus The jelly-like area between the nucleus and the cell membrane is called the and the cell membrane is called the cytoplasmcytoplasm. It helps organelles move . It helps organelles move throughout the cell. throughout the cell.

What does the What does the cytoplasmcytoplasm resemble in resemble in the Cell Country? the Cell Country?

Cytoplasm=Cytoplasm=The land or environment

NucleusNucleus

The The nucleusnucleus is a large, round/oval is a large, round/oval structure usually located near the center structure usually located near the center of the cell. It is the control center for all of the cell. It is the control center for all the activities of the cell. the activities of the cell.

What does the What does the nucleusnucleus resemble in the resemble in the Cell Country? Cell Country?

Nucleus=Nucleus=President Obama/Washington D.C.

Endoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum

The The endoplasmic reticulumendoplasmic reticulum consists consists of a network of tube-like passageways of a network of tube-like passageways that proteins made by the ribosomes that proteins made by the ribosomes are transported through. are transported through.

What does the What does the endoplasmic reticulumendoplasmic reticulum resemble in the Cell Country?resemble in the Cell Country?

Endoplasmic Reticulum=Endoplasmic Reticulum=Highways

RibosomesRibosomes

The The ribosomesribosomes are small grain-like are small grain-like bodies made mostly of RNA and are bodies made mostly of RNA and are produced in the nucleus. The produced in the nucleus. The ribosomes make or construct proteins ribosomes make or construct proteins for the cell. for the cell.

What does the What does the ribosomeribosome resemble in resemble in the Cell Country? the Cell Country?

Ribosomes=Ribosomes=Ex. Construction workers

Golgi BodyGolgi Body

The The Golgi BodiesGolgi Bodies (also known as Golgi (also known as Golgi Apparatus or Golgi Complex) are responsible Apparatus or Golgi Complex) are responsible for modifying, packaging and transporting for modifying, packaging and transporting molecules to other locations inside the cell or molecules to other locations inside the cell or outside the cell. outside the cell.

What does the What does the Golgi ComplexGolgi Complex resemble in resemble in the Cell Country?the Cell Country?

Golgi Body=Golgi Body=U.S. Post Office

MitochondriaMitochondria

The The mitochondriamitochondria are tiny bean-shaped are tiny bean-shaped structures in the cytoplasm with a smooth structures in the cytoplasm with a smooth outer membrane, and a greatly folded inner outer membrane, and a greatly folded inner membrane. They supply the energy for the membrane. They supply the energy for the cell by changing sugars into “cell energy”. cell by changing sugars into “cell energy”.

What does the What does the mitochondriamitochondria resemble in the resemble in the Cell Country? Cell Country?

Mitochondria=Mitochondria=Power Plants

ChloroplastChloroplast

The The chloroplastchloroplast is an oval, green structure is an oval, green structure found in the cytoplasm. It contains found in the cytoplasm. It contains chlorophyll. It captures the sun’s light energy chlorophyll. It captures the sun’s light energy and uses it to produce sugars in a process and uses it to produce sugars in a process called photosynthesis. called photosynthesis.

What does the What does the chloroplastchloroplast resemble in the resemble in the Cell Country? Cell Country?

Chloroplasts=Chloroplasts=

Restaurants

VacuoleVacuole

The The vacuolevacuole is a large, round, sac is a large, round, sac found in the cytoplasm. It stores food, found in the cytoplasm. It stores food, water, wastes, or other materials water, wastes, or other materials needed by the cell. needed by the cell.

What does the What does the vacuolevacuole resemble in the resemble in the Cell Country? Cell Country?

Vacuoles=Vacuoles=Lakes, water tanks, or

grocery stores

LysosomeLysosome

The The lysosomelysosome is a small, round is a small, round structure responsible for digesting large structure responsible for digesting large food particles or worn-out cell parts to food particles or worn-out cell parts to be reused or exported from the cell.be reused or exported from the cell.

What does the What does the lysosomelysosome resemble in resemble in the Cell Country? the Cell Country?

Lysosomes=Lysosomes=

Waste Management or recycling centers

Independent activityIndependent activity

With your table partners create an With your table partners create an analogy for Sunnymead Middle School.analogy for Sunnymead Middle School.

Match the cell name to its analogies part.Match the cell name to its analogies part. Write it on page 31 with your Write it on page 31 with your

explanations.explanations.