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Hopewell CultureLong-Range Interpretive Plan

National Park ServiceU.S. Department of the Interior

Hopewell Culture National Historical ParkChillicothe, Ohio

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Report_Hz_1cNbl_A 7/31/01 2:03 PM Page c1

Report_Hz_1cNbl_A 7/31/01 2:03 PM

Hopewell CultureLong-Range Interpretive Plan

Hopewell Culture National Historical ParkChillicothe, Ohio

Produced by the Division of PublicationsNational Park Service

U.S. Department of the InteriorWashington, DC


Introduction 1Introduction 1The Planning Process 2

The Planning Foundation 3Background 3Legislative Background 4Purpose 5Significance 5Interpretive Themes 6Visitor Experience Goals 8Interpretive Program Standards 11Visitor and Audience Profiles 12

Existing Conditions 13Existing Conditions and Visitor Experience13Summary 13Previsit Information 13The Battle Road Unit 13The North Bridge Unit 17The Wayside Unit 19

Structure 32Frequently asked questions 32

Education Programs 21Staffing 21Park and Library Collections 21Issue and Influences 23

Recommendations 24Previsit Information 25The Battle Road Unit 25The North Bridge Unit 31

Location 32Prominent figures 32Coverage 32Frequently asked questions 32

The Wayside Unit 34Personal Services 35Park Library and Collections 38Partnerships 39Implementation Priorities 41

Future ConditionsExisting Visitor Experience 13Summary 13Previsit Information 13The Battle Road Unit 13The North Bridge Unit 17The Wayside Unit 19Education Programs 21Staffing 21Park and Library Collections 21Issue and Influences 23

RecreationExisting Visitor Experience 13Summary 13Previsit Information 13The Battle Road Unit 13The North Bridge Unit 17The Wayside Unit 19Education Programs 21Staffing 21Park and Library Collections 21Issue and Influences 23

ConclusionsPrevisit Information 25The Battle Road Unit 25The North Bridge Unit 31The Wayside Unit 34Personal Services 35Park Library and Collections 38Partnerships 39Implementation Priorities 41

Appendices 42A The Planning Team 42B References Cited 45C Accessibility 46

Contents


6 Hopewell Culture


National Park Service 7

The Park StoryThe rest of this is dummy text. Liberty, and the Pursuit ofHappiness has inspired the spirit of liberty around the world.From the French Declaration of the Rights of Man, to Masaryk’sCzechoslovak Declaration of Independence, to freedom’s criesfrom Tiananmen Square, Jefferson’s words are still a “signal forarousing men to assume the blessings and security of self-govern-ment. Through a worldwide search, the Library is making everyeffort to replace the missing volumes in the same editions as thoseowned by Jefferson. All the replaced books will be featured in theJefferson exhibition. This illustrated biography, Thomas Jefferson:Genius of Liberty, with essays by leading scholars, is the compan-ion volume to the Library’s major exhibition on Thomas Jefferson.This exhibition is also part of the celebration of the two hun-dredth and indeed, the Library of Congress is one of ThomasJefferson’s principal legacies. The versary of the founding of theLibrary of Congress. Testimonie Mo the acquired by the UnitedStates in 1815 as the core of the Library of Congress.

Indeed, the Library of Congress is one of Thomas Jefferson’sprincipal legacies. The wide range of his interests determined theuniversal and diverse nature of the Library’s collections and serv-ices. Founded in 1800 as the national government prepared tomove from Philadelphia to the new capital city, the Library ofCongress owned 740 books and 3 maps a year later. While he waspresident of the United States from 1801 to 1809, Jefferson took akeen interest in the Library of Congress and its collections,including approving the first law defining the role and functionsof the new institution.

He personally recommended books for the Library and appointedthe first two librarians of Congress, John J. Beckley (1802–1807)and Patrick Magruder (1807–1815). After the British army invadedWashington in 1814 and burned the Capitol, including the by now3,000-volume Library of Congress, Jefferson offered to sell hispersonal library at Monticello to Congress to “re-commence” itscollection. Anticipating the argument that his library might be toocomprehensive, he emphasized that there was “no subject to

which a member of Congress might not have occasion to refer.”The purchase of Jefferson’s 6,487 volumes for $23,940 wasapproved in 1815. Jefferson oversaw the packing of the books,leaving them in their pine bookshelves. Books and shelves weretransported to Washington in ten horse-drawn wagons and werereceived and organized by new Librarian of Congress GeorgeWaterston in the temporary Capitol, Blodget’s Hotel. The Libraryadopted Jefferson’s personal classification system of forty-fourcategories of knowledge and used it for the remainder of the cen-tury. Not only did the library that Jefferson sold to Congressinclude more than twice the number of volumes that had beendestroyed, it further expanded the commitment of the fledglingLibrary of Congress to a broadly based collection, far beyond theusual scope of a legislative library. Jefferson was a man of encyclo-pedic interests; his library included works on architecture, thearts, science, literature, and geography. Through a worldwidesearch, the Library is making every effort to replace the missingvolumes in the same editions as those owned by Jefferson. All thereplaced books will be featured in the Jefferson exhibition.

It contained books in French, Spanish, German, Latin, Greek, andone three-volume statistical work in Russian. Recognizing that theJefferson collection was a national treasure, the committee on theLibrary acquired new materials across the subject range to main-tain its comprehensiveness. Today’s Library of Congress epito-mizes Jefferson’s belief in the power of knowledge to inform citi-zens and shape democracy. Its collections and programs reflectJefferson’s deep appreciation for the arts and his passionate devo-tion to music. Through a worldwide search, the Library is makingevery effort to replace the missing volumes in the same editions asthose owned by Jefferson. Through a worldwide search, theLibrary is making every effort to replace the missing volumes inthe same editions as those owned by Jefferson. All the replacedbooks will be featured in the Jefferson exhibition.

Through a worldwide search, the Library is making every effort toreplace the missing volumes in the same editions as those ownedby Jefferson. All the replaced books will be featured in the

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Existing Conditions Colorado National Monument is located in Fruita, Colorado. Visitors enjoy a wide variety of activities

in the park throughout the year. The rest of this paragraph is dummy copy. This is the introductory

paragraph and is treated differently from the regular text in the chapter. Colorado National Monument

is located in Fruita, Colorado.


8 Hopewell Culture

The rocksThe rest of this is dummy text. Liberty, and the Pursuit ofHappiness has inspired the spirit of liberty of Jefferson’s volumesfor was approved in. Jefferson oversaw the packing of the books,leaving them in their pine bookshelves. Books and shelves weretransported to Washington in from Tiananmen Square, Jefferson’swords are still a “signal for arousing men to assume the blessings.This illustrated biography, Thomas Jefferson: Genius of Liberty,with essays by leading scholars, is the companion volume to theLibrary’s major exhibition on Thomas Jefferson. This exhibition isalso part of the celebration of the two hundredth and indeed, theLibrary of Congress is one of principal legacies. The versary ofthe founding of the Library of Congress.

The acquired by the United States in as the core of the Library ofCongress. Indeed, the Library of Congress is one of ThomasJefferson’s principal legacies. The wide range of his interestsdetermined the universal and diverse nature of the Library’s col-lections and services. Founded in as the national government pre-pared to move from Philadelphia to the new capital city, theLibrary of Congress owned books and maps a year later.

While he was president of the United States from, Jefferson took akeen interest in the Library of Congress and its collections,including approving the first law defining the role and functionsof the new institution. He personally recommended books for theLibrary and appointed the first two librarians of Congress, John J.Beckley and Patrick Magruder. After the British army invadedWashington in 1814 and burned the Capitol, including the by nowvolume Library of Congress, Jefferson offered to sell his personallibrary at Monticello to Congress to “re-commence” its collection.Anticipating the argument that his library might be too compre-hensive, he emphasized that there was “no subject to which amember of Congress might not have occasion to refer.” The pur-chase of Jefferson’s volumes for was approved in. oversaw thepacking of the books, leaving them in their pine bookshelves.Books and shelves were transported to Washington in ten horse-drawn wagons and were received and organized by new Librarian

of Congress George Waterston in the temporary Capitol, Blodget’sHotel. The Library adopted Jefferson’s personal classificationsystem of forty-four categories of knowledge and used it for theremainder of the century. Not only did the library that Jeffersonsold include more than twice the number of volumes that hadbeen destroyed, it further expanded the commitment of the fledg-ling Library of Congress to a broadly based collection, far beyondthe usual scope of a legislative library. Jefferson was a man ofencyclopedic interests; his library included works on architecture,the arts, science, literature, and geography. It contained books inFrench, Spanish, German, Latin, Greek, and one three-volumestatistical work in Russian. Recognizing that the Jefferson collec-tion was a national treasure, the committee on the Libraryacquired new materials across the subject range to maintain itscomprehensiveness.

Today’s Library of Congress epitomizes Jefferson’s belief in thepower of knowledge to inform citizens and shape democracy. Itscollections and programs reflect Jefferson’s deep appreciation forthe arts and his passionate devotion to music. At the dawn of thetwenty-first century, as the Library celebrates. What is less wellknown to the general public is that almost two-thirds ofJefferson’s original collection of books was destroyed in a disas-trous fire on Christmas Eve. The rest of this is dummy text.Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness has inspired the spirit ofliberty of Jefferson’s volumes for was approved in.

Jefferson oversaw the packing of the books, leaving them in theirpine bookshelves. Books and shelves were transported toWashington in from Tiananmen Square, Jefferson’s words are stilla “signal for arousing men to assume the blessings. This illustratedbiography, Thomas Jefferson: Genius of Liberty, with essays byleading scholars, is the companion volume to the Library’s majorexhibition on Thomas Jefferson. This exhibition is also part of thecelebration of the two hundredth and indeed, the Library ofCongress is one of principal legacies. The versary of the foundingof the Library of Congress. The acquired by the United States inas the core of the Library of Congress. Indeed, the Library of

Interpretation and Visitor ExperienceRecommendations

Colorado National Monument is located in Fruita, Colorado. Visitors enjoy a wide variety of activities

in the park throughout the year. The rest of this paragraph is dummy copy. This is the introductory

paragraph and is treated differently from the regular text in the chapter. Colorado National Monument

is located in Fruita, Colorado.



Congress is one of Thomas Jefferson’s principal legacies. The widerange of his interests determined the universal and diverse natureof the Library’s collections and services. Founded in as thenational government prepared to move from Philadelphia to thenew capital city, the Library of Congress owned books and maps ayear later. While he was president of the United States from,Jefferson took a keen interest in the Library of Congress and itscollections, including approving the first law defining the role andfunctions of the new institution. He personally recommendedbooks for the Library and appointed the first two librarians ofCongress, John J. Beckley and Patrick Magruder. After the Britisharmy invaded Washington in 1814 and burned the Capitol, includ-ing the by now volume Library of Congress, Jefferson offered tosell his personal library at Monticello to Congress to “re-com-mence” its collection. Anticipating the argument that his librarymight be too comprehensive, he emphasized that there was “nosubject to which a member of Congress might not have occasionto refer.” The purchase of Jefferson’s volumes for was approved in.Jefferson oversaw the packing of the books, leaving them in theirpine bookshelves.

Books and shelves were transported to Washington in ten horse-drawn wagons and were received and organized by new Librarianof Congress George Waterston in the temporary Capitol, Blodget’sHotel. The Library adopted Jefferson’s personal classificationsystem of forty-four categories of knowledge and used it for theremainder of the century. Not only did the library that Jeffersonsold include more than twice the number of volumes that hadbeen destroyed, it further expanded the commitment of the fledg-ling Library of Congress to a broadly based collection.

Jefferson was a man of encyclopedic interests; his library includedworks on architecture, the arts, science, literature, and geography.It contained books in French, Spanish, German, Latin, Greek, andone three-volume statistical work in Russian. Recognizing that theJefferson collection was a national treasure, the committee on theLibrary acquired new materials across the subject range to main-tain its comprehensiveness. Today’s Library of Congress epito-mizes Jefferson’s belief in the power of knowledge to inform citi-zens and shape democracy. Its collections and programs reflectJefferson’s deep appreciation for the arts and his passionate devo-tion to music. At the dawn of the twenty-first century, as theLibrary celebrates. What is less well known to the general publicis that almost two-thirds of Jefferson’s original collection of bookswas destroyed in a disastrous fire on Christmas Eve of.

The rocksThe rest of this is dummy text. Liberty, and the Pursuit ofHappiness has inspired the spirit of liberty of Jefferson’s volumesfor was approved in. Jefferson oversaw the packing of the books,leaving them in their pine bookshelves. Books and shelves weretransported to Washington in from Tiananmen Square, Jefferson’swords are still a “signal for arousing men to assume the blessings.This illustrated biography, Thomas Jefferson: Genius of Liberty,with essays by leading scholars, is the companion volume to theLibrary’s major exhibition on Thomas Jefferson. This exhibition isalso part of the celebration of the two hundredth and indeed, theLibrary of Congress is one of principal legacies. The versary ofthe founding of the Library of Congress.

The acquired by the United States in as the core of the Library ofCongress. Indeed, the Library of Congress is one of ThomasJefferson’s principal legacies. The wide range of his interestsdetermined the universal and diverse nature of the Library’s col-lections and services. Founded in as the national government pre-pared to move from Philadelphia to the new capital city, theLibrary of Congress owned books and maps a year later.

While he was president of the United States from, Jefferson took a keen interest in the Library of Congress and its collections,including approving the first law defining the role and functionsof the new institution. He personally recommended books for theLibrary and appointed the first two librarians of Congress, John J.Beckley and Patrick Magruder. After the British army invadedWashington in 1814 and burned the Capitol, including the by nowvolume Library of Congress, Jefferson offered to sell his personallibrary at Monticello to Congress to “re-commence” its collection.Anticipating the argument that his library might be too compre-hensive, he emphasized that there was “no subject to which amember of Congress might not have occasion to refer.”

The purchase of Jefferson’s volumes for was approved in. oversawthe packing of the books, leaving them in their pine bookshelves.Books and shelves were transported to Washington in ten horse-drawn wagons and were received and organized by new Librarianof Congress George Waterston in the temporary Capitol, Blodget’sHotel. The Library adopted Jefferson’s personal classification sys-tem of forty-four categories of knowledge and used it for theremainder of the century. Not only did the library that Jeffersonsold include more than twice the number of volumes that hadbeen destroyed, it further expanded the commitment of the fled

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10 Hopewell Culture

Lostine CampsiteSub heads are labeled as such in the paragraph style sheet. Thereis no space after a sub head. The rest of this is dummy text.Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness has inspired the spirit ofliberty around the world. From the French Declaration of theRights of Man, to Masaryk’s Czechoslovak Declaration ofIndependence, to freedom’s cries from Tiananmen Square,Jefferson’s words are still a “signal for arousing men to assume theblessings and security of self-government.

This illustrated biography, Thomas Jefferson: Genius of Liberty,with essays by leading scholars, is the companion volume to theLibrary’s major exhibition on Thomas Jefferson. This exhibition isalso part of the celebration of the two hundredth and indeed, theLibrary of Congress is one of Thomas Jefferson’s principal lega-cies. The versary of the founding of the Library of Congress.Testimonie Mo the acquired by the United States in 1815 as thecore of the Library of Congress.

Indeed, the Library of Congress is one of Thomas Jefferson’sprincipal legacies. The wide range of his interests determined theuniversal and diverse nature of the Library’s collections and serv-ices. Founded in 1800 as the national government prepared tomove from Philadelphia to the new capital city, the Library ofCongress owned 740 books and 3 maps a year later. While he waspresident of the United States from 1801 to 1809, Jefferson took akeen interest in the Library of Congress and its collections,including approving the first law defining the role and functionsof the new institution. He personally recommended books for theLibrary and appointed the first two librarians of Congress, John J.Beckley (1802–1807) and Patrick Magruder (1807–1815). After theBritish army invaded Washington in 1814 and burned the Capitol,including the by now 3,000-volume Library of Congress, Jeffersonoffered to sell his personal library at Monticello to Congress to“re-commence” its collection. Anticipating the argument that hislibrary might be too comprehensive, he emphasized that there was“no subject to which a member.

The Valdez Trail is a great spot

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in this space. The Valdez Trail is

a great spot for hiking. A callout

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Valdez Trail is a great spot for

hiking.

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This is sample text type, labeled as such in the paragraph stylesheets menu. It is set in Frutiger Roman, 8.5/10, with no trackingand is set flush left, ragged right. The accompanying italic is listedin character style sheets under the name “Text italic.” Text typeruns in two columns, with one pica between columns. Text para-graphs are separated by a “skipped line”, which is automaticallyinserted at the end of each paragraph. Do not use hard returns atthe end of lines of text.

Sub heads are labeled as such in the paragraph style sheet. Thereis no space after a sub head. The rest of this is dummy text.Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness has inspired the spirit ofliberty around the world. From the French Declaration of theRights of Man, to Masaryk’s Czechoslovak Declaration ofIndependence, to freedom’s cries from Tiananmen Square,Jefferson’s words are still a “signal for arousing men to assume theblessings and security of self-government. This illustrated biogra-phy, Thomas Jefferson: Genius of Liberty, with essays by leadingscholars, is the companion volume to the Library’s major exhibi-tion on Thomas Jefferson. This exhibition is also part of the cele-bration of the two hundredth and indeed, the Library of Congressis one of Thomas Jefferson’s principal legacies. The versary of thefounding of the Library of Congress. Testimonie Mo the acquiredby the United States in 1815 as the core of the Library of Congress.

Indeed, the Library of Congress is one of Thomas Jefferson’sprincipal legacies. The wide range of his interests determined theuniversal and diverse nature of the Library’s collections and serv-ices. Founded in 1800 as the national government prepared tomove from Philadelphia to the new capital city, the Library ofCongress owned 740 books and 3 maps a year later. While he waspresident of the United States from 1801 to 1809, Jefferson took akeen interest in the Library of Congress and its collections,including approving the first law defining the role and functionsof the new institution. He personally recommended books for theLibrary and appointed the first two librarians of Congress, John J.Beckley (1802–1807) and Patrick Magruder (1807–1815). After theBritish army invaded Washington in 1814 and burned the Capitol,including the by now 3,000-volume Library of Congress, Jeffersonoffered to sell his personal library at Monticello to Congress to“re-commence” its collection. Anticipating the argument that hislibrary might be too comprehensive, he emphasized that there was“no subject to which a member of Congress might not have occa-sion to refer.” The purchase of Jefferson’s 6,487 volumes for$23,940 was approved in 1815. Jefferson oversaw the packing of the

books, leaving them in their pine bookshelves. Books and shelveswere transported to Washington in ten horse-drawn wagons andwere received and organized by new Librarian of CongressGeorge Waterston in the temporary Capitol, Blodget’s Hotel. TheLibrary adopted Jefferson’s personal classification system of forty-four categories of knowledge and used it for the remainder of thecentury.

Old Chief Joseph Gravesite. Not only did the library that Jeffersonsold to Congress include more than twice the number of volumesthat had been destroyed, it further expanded the commitment ofthe fledgling Library of Congress to a broadly based collection,far beyond the usual scope of a legislative library. Jefferson was aman of encyclopedic interests; his library included works onarchitecture, the arts, science, literature, and geography. It con-tained books in French, Spanish, German, Latin, Greek, and onethree-volume statistical work in Russian. Recognizing that theJefferson collection was a national treasure, the committee on theLibrary acquired new materials across the subject range to main-tain its comprehensiveness. Today’s Library of Congress epito-mizes Jefferson’s belief in the power of knowledge to inform citi-zens and shape democracy. Its collections and programs reflectJefferson’s deep appreciation for the arts and his passionate devo-tion to music.

What is less well known to the general public is that almost two-thirds of Jefferson’s original collection of books was destroyed ina disastrous fire on Christmas Eve of 1851. While many of thosevolumes have subsequently been replaced, there are still hundredsof titles missing. Another Library bicentennial project is underway to raise the necessary funds and rebuild Jefferson’s library.Through a worldwide search, the Library is making every effort toreplace the missing volumes in the same editions as those ownedby Jefferson. All the replaced books will be featured in theJefferson exhibition.

Librarian of Congress. This is sample text type, labeled as such inthe paragraph style sheets This is sample text type, labeled as suchin the paragraph style sheets menu. It is set in Frutiger Roman,8.5/10, with no tracking and is set flush left, ragged right. Theaccompanying italic is listed in character style sheets under thename “Text italic.” Text type runs in two columns, with one picabetween columns. Text paragraphs are separated by a “skippedline”, which is automatically inserted at the end of each para-graph. Do not use hard returns at the end of lines of text.

Captions for all will go in this space. Captions forall photographs will go this space. Captions for allwill go in this . Captions for all photographs willgo in this space. Captions for all photographs.


12 Hopewell Culture

This is sample text type, labeled as such in the paragraph stylesheets menu. It is set in Frutiger Roman, 8.5/10, with no trackingand is set flush left, ragged right. The accompanying italic is listedin character style sheets under the name “Text italic.” Text typeruns in two columns, with one pica between columns. Text para-graphs are separated by a “skipped line”, which is automaticallyinserted at the end of each paragraph. Do not use hard returns atthe end of lines of text.

Park OperationsSub heads are labeled as such in the paragraph style sheet. Thereis no space after a sub head. The rest of this is dummy text.Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness has inspired the spirit ofliberty around the world. From the French Declaration of theRights of Man, to Masaryk’s Czechoslovak Declaration ofIndependence, to freedom’s cries from Tiananmen Square,Jefferson’s words are still a “signal for arousing men to assume the blessings and security of self-government.

This illustrated biography, Thomas Jefferson Genius of Liberty,with essays by leading scholars, is the companion volume to theLibrary’s major exhibition on Thomas Jefferson. This exhibition isalso part of the celebration of the two hundredth and indeed, theLibrary of Congress is one of Thomas Jefferson’s principal lega-cies. The versary of the founding of the Library of Congress.Testimonie Mo the acquired by the United States in 1815 as thecore of the Library of Congress.

Indeed, the Library of Congress is one of Thomas Jefferson’sprincipal legacies. The wide range of his interests determined theuniversal and diverse nature of the Library’s collections and serv-ices. Founded in 1800 as the national government prepared tomove from Philadelphia to the new capital city, the Library ofCongress owned 740 books and 3 maps a year later. While he waspresident of the United States from 1801 to 1809, Jefferson took akeen interest in the Library of Congress and its collections,including approving the first law defining the role and functionsof the new institution. He personally recommended books for theLibrary and appointed the first two librarians of Congress, John J.Beckley (1802–1807) and Patrick Magruder (1807–1815). After theBritish army invaded Washington in 1814 and burned the Capitol,including the by now 3,000-volume Library of Congress, Jeffersonoffered to sell his personal library at Monticello to Congress to“re-commence” its collection. Anticipating the argument that hislibrary might be too comprehensive, he emphasized that there was

“no subject to which a member of Congress might not have occa-sion to refer.” The purchase of Jefferson’s 6,487 volumes for$23,940 was approved in 1815. Jefferson oversaw the packing of thebooks, leaving them in their pine bookshelves. Books and shelveswere transported to Washington in ten horse-drawn wagons andwere received and organized by new Librarian of CongressGeorge Waterston in the temporary Capitol, Blodget’s Hotel. TheLibrary adopted Jefferson’s personal classification system of forty-four categories of knowledge and used it for the remainder of thecentury.

Not only did the library that Jefferson sold to Congress includemore than twice the number of volumes that had been destroyed,it further expanded the commitment of the fledgling Library ofCongress to a broadly based collection, far beyond the usualscope of a legislative library. Jefferson was a man of encyclopedicinterests; his library included works on architecture, the arts,science, literature, and geography. It contained books in French,Spanish, German, Latin, Greek, and one three-volume statisticalwork in Russian. Recognizing that the Jefferson collection was anational treasure, the committee on the Library acquired newmaterials across the subject range to maintain its comprehensive-ness. Today’s Library of Congress epitomizes Jefferson’s belief inthe power of knowledge to inform citizens and shape democracy.Its collections and programs reflect Jefferson’s deep appreciationfor the arts and his passionate devotion to music. What is less wellknown to the general public is that almost two-thirds ofJefferson’s original collection of books was destroyed in a disas-trous fire on Christmas Eve of 1851. While many of those volumeshave subsequently been replaced, there are still hundreds of titlesmissing. Another Library bicentennial project is under way toraise the necessary funds and rebuild Jefferson’s library. Througha worldwide search, the Library is making every effort to replacethe missing volumes in the same editions as those owned byJefferson. All the replaced books will be featured in the Jeffersonexhibition.

Librarian of Congress. This is sample text type, labeled as such inthe paragraph style sheets menu. It is set in Frutiger Roman, withno tracking and is set flush left, ragged right. The accompanyingitalic is listed in character style sheets under the name “Text italic.”Text type runs in two columns, with one pica between columns.Text paragraphs are separated by a “skipped line”, which is auto-matically inserted at the end of each paragraph. Do not use hardreturns at the end of lines of text. This is an example of a sub

Gross authorized amount per fund

source in millions

Total $28.4 million

11%

5%

12%

5%3%

18%

20%

3%

9%

23%

Obligations/Expenditures per fund source

source in millions

Total $21.8 million

11%

5%

12%

5%

3%

18%

20%

3%

9%

23%



1815. Jefferson oversaw the packing of the books, leaving them intheir pine bookshelves. Books and shelves were transported toWashington in ten horse-drawn wagons and were received andorganized by new Librarian of Congress George Waterston in thetemporary Capitol, Blodget’s Hotel. The Library adoptedJefferson’s personal classification system of forty-four categoriesof knowledge and used it for the remainder of the century.

Not only did the library that Jefferson sold to Congress includemore than twice the number of volumes that had been destroyed,it further expanded the commitment of the fledgling Library ofCongress to a broadly based collection, far beyond the usualscope of a legislative library. Jefferson was a man of encyclopedicinterests; his library included works on architecture, the arts,science, literature, and geography. It contained books in French,Spanish, German, Latin, Greek, and one three-volume statisticalwork in Russian. Recognizing that the Jefferson collection was a

national treasure, the committee on the Library acquired newmaterials across the subject range to maintain its comprehensive-ness. Today’s Library of Congress epitomizes Jefferson’s belief inthe power of knowledge to inform citizens and shape democracy.Its collections and programs reflect Jefferson’s deep appreciationfor the arts and his passionate devotion to music.

What is less well known to the general public is that almost two-thirds of Jefferson’s original collection of books was destroyed ina disastrous fire on Christmas Eve of 1851. While many of thosevolumes have subsequently been replaced, there are still hundredsof titles missing. Another Library bicentennial project is underway to raise the necessary funds and rebuild Jefferson’s library.Through a worldwide search, the Library is making every effort toreplace the missing volumes in the same editions as those ownedby Jefferson. All the replaced books will be featured in theJefferson exhibition. Librarian of Congress. This is sample texttype, labeled as such in the paragraph style sheets menu. It is set inFrutiger Roman, with no tracking and is set flush left, ragged right.The accompanying italic is listed in character style sheets underthe name “Text italic.” Text type runs in two columns, with onepica between columns. Text paragraphs are separated by a“skipped line”, which is automatically inserted at the end of eachparagraph. Do not use hard returns at the end of lines of text.This is an example of a sub head Sub heads are labeled as such inthe paragraph style sheet. There is no space after a sub head. Therest of this is dummy text. Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happinesshas inspired the spirit of liberty around the world. From theFrench Declaration of the Rights of Man, to Masaryk’sCzechoslovak Declaration of Independence, to freedom’s criesfrom Tiananmen Square, Jefferson’s words are still a “signal forarousing men to assume the blessings and security of self-govern-ment. This illustrated biography, Thomas Jefferson: Genius ofLiberty, with essays by leading scholars, is the companion volume

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Table 4National Wild Rivers System

Year River Wild Scenic Recreational Total miles

2000 Rio Grande, TX 95.2 96 – 191.21999 St. Croix, MN and WI – 181 19 2001998 Wolf, WI – 24 – 241997 Obed, TN 44.25 – .95 45.51996 Merced, CA 53 14 14 82


E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A


Hopewell Culture National Historical Park16062 State Route 104Chillicothe, OH 45601-8694

Back cover for a booklet that is not a self-mailer.


E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A


Bandelier National MonumentHCR 1, Box 1, Suite 15Los Alamos, NM 87544

Grand TetonNatural History Association

First Class MailPostage and Fees P A I DCity, State Permit No. xxx

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