hotel industry trends & predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · ongoing financial commitments to brands...

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-1- Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions Presented by: Stephen Rushmore Jr., MAI, CRE [email protected]

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Page 1: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions

Presented by:

Stephen Rushmore Jr., MAI, CRE

[email protected]

Page 2: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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The HVI measures changes in value and provides a tool for identifying hotel acquisition and disposition opportunities

The 2014 HVS-STR Hotel Valuation Index (HVI)

Page 3: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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HVS Focuses on Value

Every year HVS values thousands of hotels throughout the world

In the U.S., the HVI shows the value of a typical hotel in 65 markets from 1987-2018

Income

Cost

Sales

Page 4: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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$0

$20,000

$40,000

$60,000

$80,000

$100,000

$120,000

$140,000

$160,000

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U.S. Hotel values projected to taper slowly over next four years

Projected

Source: HVS/STR Hotel Valuation Index

Page 5: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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-40.00%

-30.00%

-20.00%

-10.00%

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Eight to nine years of continual value growth

Projected

Source: HVS/STR Hotel Valuation Index

Page 6: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Softening around Seventeen (2017)

Positive Impact

Economic recovery will continue to gradually improve

Negative Impact

Interest rates will slowly increase

New supply will gradually increase

Page 7: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Annual feasibility studies are gradually recovering

0

50

100

150

200

250

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Page 8: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Florida markets were hot in 2013

Rank City Value

1 Sacramento 43%

2 Tallahassee 41%

3 West Palm Beach 33%

4 Jacksonville 32%

5 Phoenix 27%

6 Detroit 27%

7 Houston 26%

8 Nashville 25%

9 Dallas 25%

10 San Francisco 24%

United States 16%

Source: HVS/STR Hotel Valuation Index

Page 9: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Only a handful of declining markets in 2013

Rank City Value

65 Huntsville -18%

64 Norfolk -7%

63 Richmond -6%

62 Washington DC -5%

61 Philadelphia -3%

60 Tucson 1%

59 Charlotte 1%

58 Pittsburgh 1%

57 Buffalo 2%

56 Baltimore 2%

United States 16%

Source: HVS/STR Hotel Valuation Index

Page 10: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Growth this year is expected to come from secondary and tertiary markets

Rank City Value

1 Tallahassee 36%

2 Tampa 29%

3 Phoenix 23%

4 Indianapolis 22%

5 Oakland 19%

6 Austin 17%

7 Winston-Salem 16%

8 Minneapolis 16%

9 St. Louis 16%

10 Orlando 16%

United States 13%

Source: HVS/STR Hotel Valuation Index

Page 11: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Secondary and tertiary markets to show the greatest value increase through 2018

Rank City Value

1 Richmond 58%

2 Tampa 53%

3 Hartford 52%

4 Tallahassee 51%

5 Jacksonville 49%

6 Phoenix 47%

7 Norfolk 47%

8 Las Vegas 46%

9 Orlando 38%

10 Atlanta 38%

United States 36%

Source: HVS/STR Hotel Valuation Index

Page 12: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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21 of 65 markets won’t appreciate above anticipated inflation over next four years

Source: HVS/STR Hotel Valuation Index

Rank City Value

65 Cleveland -5%

64 Detroit 0%

63 Portland 0%

62 Huntsville 2%

61 Seattle 2%

60 Los Angeles 4%

59 Chicago 4%

58 Nashville 5%

57 San Antonio 6%

56 New Haven 6%

United States 36%

Page 13: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Typical financing terms

Leverage Interest Rate Equity YieldTotal

Property Yield

Trophy (Top 3%) 70 - 75% 4.75 – 5.5% 15 - 18% 9 - 9.5%

High Quality 65 - 70% 5 – 5.75% 17 - 19% 9.5 - 11%

Middle Quality 65 - 70% 5.25 – 5.75% 18 - 21% 10.5 – 11.5%

Lower Quality 60 - 65% 5.5 - 6% 19 - 23% 12+%

Source: HVS

Page 14: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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2014 Franchise Cost Guide

Page 15: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Ongoing financial commitments to brands

Hard

Royalty fee

Reservation fee

Marketing fee

Frequent traveler program fee

Misc fees for training, conferences

10 - 15% of Rooms Revenue

Soft

Royalty fee

Reservation fee

2% of Rooms Revenue

Page 16: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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All of our costing data comes from UFOC’s –Uniform Franchise Offering Circular

Initial Fee

Royalty Fee

Reservation Fee

Marketing Fee

Frequent Traveler Fee

Misc. Fee

Page 17: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Property Assumptions

Page 18: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Average room count

Page 19: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Occupancies & Average Rate

Page 20: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Average length of stay

Page 21: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Food and Beverage as a percentage of rooms revenue

Page 22: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Loyalty program guests

Page 23: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Reservation sources

Central reservations

Internet from brand

website

GDS: Global Distribution

System

Online travel

agencies

Page 24: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Our Findings…

Page 25: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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The Franchise Fee Publication will be published in June.

Page 26: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Final thoughts on franchise fees

Franchise fees as a percentage of rooms revenue have been increasing and will negatively impact hotel values

Franchisors must fully leverage their guest loyalty programs to create more value:

1. Take ownership interests into greater consideration for guest perks

2. Full service properties can factor potential overall profitability of guest when quoting room rates

Page 27: Hotel Industry Trends & Predictions · 2014. 5. 14. · Ongoing financial commitments to brands Hard Royalty fee Reservation fee Marketing fee Frequent traveler program fee Misc fees

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Stephen Rushmore Jr., MAI, CRE

[email protected]

+1 617-868-6840