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3 rd July 2015 Housing M HOUSE PRIC How Expensive Are There are a number of UK trends through the noise ca these indices have various not to pick up the wide individual transaction data at any geography required level, highlighting the variat . Source: HM Land Registry, Re Market Note CES BURNING BRI e Our Houses? K house price indices released each an be a challenge. As an earlier note i s strengths and weaknesses but, as n range in performance between and now available, we can investigate pric d. For example, the map below shows tion in pricing across regions but also egisters of Scotland, ONS IGHT h month. Filtering out actual investigated (http://sav.li/3r1) national averages, they tend d within local markets. With cing and performance trends s house prices at a postcode within local markets. Residential Research Neal Hudson Associate Director 07590 531150 [email protected] @resi_analyst

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Page 1: Housing Market Note - Savillspdf.savills.com/documents/2015-07-03_House_Prices.pdf2015/07/03  · Housing Market Note Playing With Averages National indices are still useful for identifying

3rd July 2015

Housing Market

HOUSE PRICES BURNING BRIGHTHow Expensive Are There are a number of UK house price indices released each month. Filtering out actual trends through the noise can be a challenge. As these indices have various strengths and weaknesses but, as national averages, they tend not to pick up the wide range in performance between and within local markets. individual transaction data now avat any geography requiredlevel, highlighting the variation in pricing across regions but also within local markets.

.Source: HM Land Registry, Registers of Scotland, ONS

Housing Market Note

HOUSE PRICES BURNING BRIGHTre Our Houses? UK house price indices released each month. Filtering out actual

trends through the noise can be a challenge. As an earlier note investigated (http://sav.li/these indices have various strengths and weaknesses but, as national averages, they tend

the wide range in performance between and within local markets. individual transaction data now available, we can investigate pricing and performance

d. For example, the map below shows house prices at a the variation in pricing across regions but also within local markets.

nd Registry, Registers of Scotland, ONS

HOUSE PRICES BURNING BRIGHT

UK house price indices released each month. Filtering out actual an earlier note investigated (http://sav.li/3r1)

these indices have various strengths and weaknesses but, as national averages, they tend the wide range in performance between and within local markets. With

pricing and performance trends he map below shows house prices at a postcode

the variation in pricing across regions but also within local markets.

Residential Research

Neal Hudson Associate Director

07590 531150 [email protected]

@resi_analyst

Page 2: Housing Market Note - Savillspdf.savills.com/documents/2015-07-03_House_Prices.pdf2015/07/03  · Housing Market Note Playing With Averages National indices are still useful for identifying

2

3rd July 2015

Housing Market Note

Playing With Averages National indices are still useful for identifying broad trends in house prices but it is best to ignore monthly fluctuations. However, when buying, developing or investing, it is just as important to understand how the trend in the national average is playing out at a local level and for properties at different ends of the price distribution.

Following a period of rapid price growth during 2013 and the first half of 2014, house prices appeared to have stabilised. However, the upwards trend appears to have returned this year according to mortgage lenders’ indices. It remains to be seen whether the ONS and Land Registry indices also pick up following their usual lag (they are measured at the point of completion rather than mortgage approval)

Fig 1 – National House Price Indices, UK

Source: HM Land Registry, Nationwide, Halifax

Following the recession, house price growth has tended to be strongest in the highest value markets (predominantly London). However, that trend has broken down over the last year as some of the markets with the highest price growth over a five year period have begun to see growth slow (relative to previous rates). Meanwhile, the weakest performing markets (in the north of England) continue to see price falls.

Fig 2 – Recent House Price Growth by County/Unitary Authority

Source: HM Land Registry

The distribution of property prices still highlights the distortions caused by the previous stamp duty thresholds but they are decreasing with each new month’s data. These distortions will take time to smooth out as sales completed now may have been priced and listed by agents prior to the change. Another consideration is our love of £5k multiples when pricing homes. The inlayed chart shows how the decrease in properties priced £250k has been met by an increase in properties priced £255k and £260k but not in the price bands in between.

Fig 3 – Distribution of House Prices, 2015

Source: HM Land Registry

Nationwide

Halifax

Land Registry

ONS (index x1000)

£140,000

£150,000

£160,000

£170,000

£180,000

£190,000

£200,000

£210,000

Jun

2007

Dec

200

7

Jun

2008

Dec

200

8

Jun

2009

Dec

200

9

Jun

2010

Dec

201

0

Jun

2011

Dec

201

1

Jun

2012

Dec

201

2

Jun

2013

Dec

201

3

Jun

2014

Dec

201

4

Jun

2015

Ave

rage

hou

se p

rice

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

-25% 0% 25% 50% 75%

One

yea

r cha

nge

in h

ouse

pric

es

Five year change in house prices

LondonSouth of EnglandMidlandsNorth of England

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

£0£2

5,00

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00£2

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00£2

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00£2

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00£3

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00£3

25,0

00£3

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75,0

00£4

00,0

00£4

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00£4

50,0

00£4

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00£5

25,0

00£5

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00£6

00,0

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Per

cent

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es

Top of price band (£5k bands)

0.0%

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£240

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£242

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£244

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£246

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£248

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£250

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£252

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£254

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£256

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£260

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£262

,000

£264

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£266

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£268

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£270

,000

Top of price band (£1k bands)

Jan

Mar

May

Page 3: Housing Market Note - Savillspdf.savills.com/documents/2015-07-03_House_Prices.pdf2015/07/03  · Housing Market Note Playing With Averages National indices are still useful for identifying

3rd July 2015

Housing Market Note

Land Registry residential data excludes some sales for a variety of reasons including repossessions, portfolio sales, right to buy and sales to corporate bodies. Therefore, there is always an undercount relative to HMRC data but it has increased in recent months (even allowing for the usual lag in sales being registered with Land Registry). Whether that is due to greater numbers of excluded sales, a longer lag than normal or some other reason remains to be seen.

Some clues can be found in looking at where transactions have fallen most since Q1 2014. Land Registry transactions are down 21% in London but only 8% in Wales. Although there are some falls in higher value price bands, the majority of falls in London are found between £100k and £300k suggesting that affordability and Mortgage Market Review may be to blame. We will have to wait and see whether the two data sets converge again in coming months.

Previous Issues The Value of Land

http://sav.li/45e

This report is for general informative purposes only. It may not be published, reproduced or quoted in part or in whole, nor prospectus, agreement or other document without prior consent. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, Savills accepts any direct or consequential loss arising from its use. The content is strictly copyright and reproductiwritten permission from Savills Research

Note

Transactions Housing market transactions peaked in Feb 2014 and haveare minimal signs of a post election bounce back. However, the housing market is highly seasonal which is obviously not shown by thewhether this reflects a normal level of activity in the current market or if there is caincreases in turnover will probably be

Therefore, there is

Fig 4 – Housing Market Transactions, England & Wales

Source: HM Land Registry, HMRC

4. Land

bands, the majority of falls

between £100k and £300k

Fig 5 – Change in Transactions, Q1 2014 to Q1 2015

Source: HM Land Registry

Peak Loneliness http://sav.li/43c

This report is for general informative purposes only. It may not be published, reproduced or quoted in part or in whole, nor agreement or other document without prior consent. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, Savills accepts

any direct or consequential loss arising from its use. The content is strictly copyright and reproductiwritten permission from Savills Research.

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

May

-05

Nov

-05

May

-06

Nov

-06

May

-07

Nov

-07

Mon

thly

tran

sact

ions

(sea

sona

lly a

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ast

Sou

th W

est

Cha

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lum

es

transactions peaked in Feb 2014 and have gradually declined since. So far there ost election bounce back. However, the housing market is highly seasonal

e seasonally adjusted data below. Therefore, the question of whether this reflects a normal level of activity in the current market or if there is ca

will probably be clearer when we get data for the autumn sales period

Housing Market Transactions, England & Wales

Change in Transactions, Q1 2014 to Q1 2015

Size Matters http://sav.li/3z8

This report is for general informative purposes only. It may not be published, reproduced or quoted in part or in whole, nor may it be used as a basis for any contract,

agreement or other document without prior consent. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, Savills accepts any direct or consequential loss arising from its use. The content is strictly copyright and reproduction of the whole or part of it in any form is prohibited without

Land Registry

HMRC

Ratio (RHS)

Nov

-07

May

-08

Nov

-08

May

-09

Nov

-09

May

-10

Nov

-10

May

-11

Nov

-11

May

-12

Nov

-12

May

-13

Sou

th W

est

York

shire

and

The

Hum

ber

Eas

t of E

ngla

nd

Eas

t Mid

land

s

Nor

th E

ast

Under £100k£200k to £300k£500k to £1m

3

gradually declined since. So far there ost election bounce back. However, the housing market is highly seasonal

below. Therefore, the question of whether this reflects a normal level of activity in the current market or if there is capacity for further

clearer when we get data for the autumn sales period.

Housing Delivery http://sav.li/3wo

may it be used as a basis for any contract,

agreement or other document without prior consent. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, Savills accepts no liability whatsoever for on of the whole or part of it in any form is prohibited without

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%

May

-13

Nov

-13

May

-14

Nov

-14

May

-15

Land

Reg

as

% o

f HM

RC

Wes

t Mid

land

s

Nor

th W

est

Wal

es

£100k to £200k£300k to £500kOver £1m