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Housing Market Update Is this the new normal?

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Page 1: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Housing Market UpdateIs this the new normal?

Page 2: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

New pattern of growth

-1%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

Alberta BritishColumbia

Saskatchewan Manitoba Ontario Quebec Nova Scotia New Brunswick Newfoundland& Labrador

PEI Canada

Real GDP Growth

2017 YTD - 2018

Page 3: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Signs of improvement

-0.5%

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

-10,000

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Alberta Components of Population Change

Natural Increase Net Provincial Migration Net International Migration Total Population Growth Rate (y/y %)

Forecast

Page 4: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Job market is improving

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

-150,000

-100,000

-50,000

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Unemployment RateEmployment

Y/Y Full-Time Y/Y Part-Time Unemployment Rate Source: Statistics Canada

Page 5: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Housing activity struggling?

Page 6: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Changes in the lending market

5.34%

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Lending Rates

Overnight-Target Prime Business Rate Minimum Qualification RateSource: Bank of Canada,

Royal Bank of Canada Forecast

2%

Page 7: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Recovery in employment but…

(15,000) (10,000) (5,000) - 5,000 10,000 15,000

Primary and UtilitiesConstruction

ManufacturingInformation and Cultural Industries

Finance, Insurance and Real EstateTechnical and Professional Services

Transportation and WarehousingWholesale Trade

Retail TradeHealthcare and Social Assistance

Educational ServicesAccommodation and Food Services

Arts and EntertainmentOther Services

Public Administration

ALBERTA EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRY

2017 YTD - 2018

Year

Source: Statistics Canada

Page 8: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Supply matters

Page 9: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Vacancy rates near historical highs

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

1990October

1991October

1992October

1993October

1994October

1995October

1996October

1997October

1998October

1999October

2000October

2001October

2002October

2003October

2004October

2005October

2006October

2007October

2008October

2009October

2010October

2011October

2012October

2013October

2014October

2015October

2016October

2017October

Alberta Vacancy Rate %

Source: CMHC

Page 10: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Inventories at historical highs

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

5,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Alberta new home inventory

Single Semi-Detached Row Apartment

Page 11: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Oversupply is impacting prices

Page 12: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Location Matters

Year-to-date Sales Growth Average Price Growth

Y/Y% Y/Y %Grande Prairie 21.11% 3.49%Fort McMurray 16.28% -7.43%Central Alberta 2.05% -5.79%Edmonton Region -4.07% -1.66%Alberta West -3.19% -1.97%

Lloydminster -0.30% -5.20%

Calgary Region -13.14% -1.08%South Central -6.76% 0.14%Lethbridge -2.71% -3.76%Medicine Hat -9.81% 0.30%Alberta -6.04% -2.72%

Page 13: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Wood Buffalo-Cold Lake

Banff – Jasper -Rocky Mountain House – Athabasca -Grande Prairie -Peace River

Camrose -Drumheller

Edmonton

Red Deer

Calgary

Lethbridge –Medicine Hat

6.07%

Q3 – Unemployment rate

5.70%

6.40%

6.50%

4.70%

8.10%

4.87%

Alberta – 6.80%Canada – 5.90%

Page 14: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Grande Prairie – move to balance

• Improving job market• Strongest sales since 2014• Resale inventory trending down• New home under construction

reaching new highs• Starts trending up• Supporting price recovery

$304,000 YTD vs $324,000

Sales

Page 15: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Fort McMurray – amount of oversupply easing

• Recent job loss, continued concerns in the energy sector

• Improving sales but still weak

• New listings and inventories easing, but still oversupplied

• Prices trending down

• Starts easing following spike from rebuilding

Page 16: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Red Deer – persistent oversupply weighs on prices

• Recent improvements in employment• Supply has not adjusted to sales activity• Prices trending down • YTD $294,000 – 6% decline • New home inventories weigh on market• Starts easing

Page 17: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Lethbridge – Trends are different

• Driven by agricultural and food processing.• Some pullback in employment last year

spilling into the first quarter• Concerns with trade negotiations• YTD Sales decline 3%• New listings rose 11%, inventory gains• New home starts slowing, inventories

remain slightly elevated, down from 2011 peaks

Sales

Page 18: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Medicine Hat - new listings growth outpace sales

• Power / Gas advantage

• 2018 surge in starts

• Resale sales ease below 10-year

• Inventories slightly higher than last year – well below 2008-2012 high levels

• Price growth slowing, but moving to recovery

• YTD average price of $276,000, one of the lowest in province

Page 19: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices

• Full-time employment growth• Unemployment levels trending down 6.4%• Growth in Education, Healthcare, Public

Administration, manufacturing construction, Information and Cultural industries

• Sales easing, 6% below long term levels• Problem lies with rising supply both resale

and new• Record high New home inventories, starts

easing• Prices trending down

Page 20: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Calgary – declining sales, rising supply, price easing

• Recent job losses in the past two quarters• Unemployment levels highest in the province, remaining above 8 per cent• Job recovery not across all industries

Page 21: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

Future Prospects?

Page 22: Housing Market Update - Microsoft...Edmonton – supply gains weigh on prices • Full-time employment growth • Unemployment levels trending down 6.4% • Growth in Education, Healthcare,

QuestionsAnn-Marie LurieChief Economist403-209-3600

[email protected]