how do you fit millions of people into an event safely?, by intergraph
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British Cartographic SocietyBritish Cartographic Society
Ralph DimentMarketing Manger, Western EuropeMarketing Manger, Western Europe
THE ROLE OF GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY IN THE SAFE & EFFECTIVE DELIVERY OFEFFECTIVE DELIVERY OF MAJOR EVENTS
Major Events – Unique Challenges
Scale
O i ti l C l itOrganisational Complexity
Risks
Balancing Conflicting Requirements
Visibility - Prestige, Reputation, Future OpportunitiesVisibility Prestige, Reputation, Future Opportunities
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Scale
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Organisational Complexity
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Major Event Security – A Critical Balancing Act
“The Games are an event based on integration and not a public disturbance.The presence of the police should be felt strongly but in a discreet manner, and it should be alert to respond quickly to any type of occurrence”occurrenceJosé Hilário Nunes de MedeirosCoordinator for Security of the 2007 Pan American Games, Rio
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Real Time Operational Decision Support and Mobilisation != GISMobilisation ! GIS
“The man that has invested everything in a hammersees every problem as a nail”y p
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EISEC / ALSECAddress & Mobile Phone Location
TETRAStatus & SDS messaging
via TETRA or other systems
AVLS / APLS
Phone Location messaging other systemsC
AD
)
RostersPlanned Resources
I/CADMobile DataI/CAD or 3rd Party Mobile Data systems
HRPersonnel info at
ch (C
Incident and Resource
Automatic PagingDispatch & ad-hoc
(skills, training, etc)
Dis
pa
3rd Party SystemsIncidents to/from Management
External Searches
Automatic checks Aid
ed
Incidents to/from systems
ICCS
(People & Properties, etc.PNC, ANPR, etc.)
Calltakingmpu
ter
DispatchingTelephony & Radio integration
ICCS
C ll Hi t
Call Handling & Incident Creation
Calltaking
Com Resource
Management
Dispatching
• Caller History• GIS Integration• Aerial Imagery
• Automatic Alerts• Triage (ProQA) • One seamless system
• C&C calling ICCS functions• ICCS calling C&C functions
• Automatic Resource Recommendations• Predictor
•Status Messaging•Automatic Alerts• AVLS
Log Data
Copy Changes (iBackup)
Normal/Steady State
SQL ServerPrincipal DB
SQL ServerMirror DB
Training DBArchive DBInterface A Interface BSQL Server
WitnessPrimary data centre
LAN/WAN
Witness
Users Update Data
Secondary data centre *
Data
Site BSite A
ICCS TETRAGateway
Radio Gateway
Airwave
Copy Changes (iBackup)
Log Data
Principal Database Failure
SQL ServerPrincipal DB
SQL ServerMirror DB
Training DBArchive DBInterface A Interface BSQL Server
Witness
SQL ServerPrincipal DB
SQL ServerMirror DB
Primary data centre Secondary data centre
LAN/WAN
Witness
Users Update DataData
Site BSite A
ICCS TETRAGateway
Radio Gateway
Airwave
Building and Exploiting The Common Operational PictureThe Common Operational Picture
Access ControlTelephone Radio
Mapping DataVideo Surveillance
Personnel &Asset Data
Telephone, Radio, Voice Recorder
Controls
Radio SystemData Intelligent Video
Telephone Data Sensor Data
The COP Includes Real Time, Bi-directional Interaction With Diverse Data Sources10
A lot of applications needed (most of them including GIS technology )(most of them including GIS technology…)
Explosives Indoor Air Weather Hurricane River Spill Chemical Vulnerability
Common Operating Picture Social Network Incident Log Dispatch Resources SOPs
W t A ti P l P Pl P it I ti ti LWarrants Accounting Personnel Pre-Plans Permits Investigations Lessons
Maritime Sensors Detection Unmanned Aerial Biometric ID Iris Scan Video Analytics
Maximise the Time / Opportunities for Applying GI in Decision Support to Improve OutcomesGI in Decision Support to Improve Outcomes
AvaIn Response Relevant &
A tailabilfo N
e
Options Accurate Information
Automated Lookupslity of eded Integrated Alarms & Sensors
Dynamic data sharing/integration
Elapsed Time From IncidentPredictive Analysis & Modelling
Elapsed Time From Incident
ISEC - Automatic call logging and positioninggg g p g
Quantified Benefits of AutomationQuantified Benefits of Automation
Pre-Alert information and improved location database within I/CAD has improved our response in Call Answering improved our response in Call Answering.
Great Western Ambulance Service NHS Trust Call Handling % 2008-0909
95
100
80
85
90
CallHandling
65
70
75%
Linear(CallHandling
60
/07/
2008
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2008
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2008
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2008
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Handling%)
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Map view (4)
CCTV Cameras Location
Hover-over tooltips& Actions
Location
BC101
BC101
BC101
BC101BC101 BC101
BC101
AVLS & AutoStatus
SOPS - A “City inside the City” SPEVFEMS Event’s Virtual Response AgencySPEVFEMS Event s Virtual Response Agency
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Extending the COP into 3 and 4D
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Simulated Exercises - Warfighter Protection Lab
Force ProtectionOpen Architecture+ E911 System =
Hybrid Virtual / Live Simulation
Suspects in Treeline
p“Environment”
yEnvironment
E i ti f f i l tiExisting force-on-force simulations
911 / EOC•Tabletop exercise support•Sensor deployment optimisation
UGV / UAV / Sensor Models
Typical metrics
p y p•SOP review & development
• Threat Detection Time / Effectiveness• Threat Response Time / Effectiveness• Casualty Control
Typical metrics produced by exercises•Computer aided dispatch
•Emergency response information sharing
•GIS mapping tools
2D & 3D Visualisation
Casualty Control• Threat Neutralisation• Communication Effectiveness
•GIS mapping tools•Decision support tools
Public information feeds – 2006 World Cup
And finally.... It’s not all one-way
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