how does the cosmetic industryreduce its impacts while bringing more benefits to its consumer’s?
TRANSCRIPT
CoP 21and
Biodiversity
November 9th 2015 – FACCMiami by Alban Muller
How does the cosmetic industryreduce its impacts while bringing more benefits to its consumer’s?
Alban Muller International
Alban Muller International
CoP 21 Conference of the Parties on climate change
Initiated since the Rio Earth Summit 1992
“Notre maison brûle et nous regardons ailleurs”(JC)
21st conference or “Last chance Summit”
Objective:
Limit the increase of planet’s average temperatureby reducing greenhouse gases emissions
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The global picture Biodiversity is a source of goods & services
Biodiversity is a life insurance for Mankind
Biodiversity is more and more threatened
The 6th massive species extinction
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1,8 1,9 2,1 2,32,5 2,8 3,0
3,3 3,74,1 4,4
4,8 5,3 5,76,1 6,5
6,8 7,27,6 7,9 8,2
8,5 8,7 8,99,1
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Years
Popu
latio
n in billions
Anthropic pressure
and
human activities
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CoP 21 objective Organize a transition
towards a new ecoresponible economy
Innovate in the field of “clean energies”
Create new modes of production of consumption
Companies will need to adapt their practises
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Cosmetic industry is trying hard At the industry level,
we are already bringing changes
in buying practices ethical and equitable
in R&D in formulation
substitute traditional chemicals by natural alternatives
in industrial practices reduce water waste, monitor energy, recycle calories
with a global rating for their CSR policies ISO 26 000
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Eco-conception fuels innovation Respect of the environment leads to innovation
Innovation is a source of profits
New technologies tend to reduce costs New ingredients are environment friendly
New approaches create better productsfor a better consumer satisfaction
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What is a cosmetic made of?
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What is a cosmetic made of? Oil
Water
Emulsifyers or surfactants
Texture agents (silicons)
Perfume
Colorant
Preservative
« Actives »
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Oil Fossil origin
Not renewable Not easily biodegradable
Vegetable origin
Renewable Biodegradable Skin compatible From plains to desert: sunflower, olive, jojoba
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Water Formulation water
Clean, sterile, pure
Think in terms of impact on the waste water
During the industrial process After the use of the product
(10 ml of a shampoo diluted into 100 liters of shower water)
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Emulsifyers Industrially processed
Ethoxylates Lauryl Ether Sulfates
No biodegradability
Natural origin
Very kind to the skin Excellent biodegradability
Alban Muller International
Alban Muller International
Texture agents Silicons?
Prevent penetration of actives Suspected to be a problem for the environment Suspected to be a problem for human health
Natural replacement is possible
Unique derivative of local Milk Thistle oil(improvement on coconut or palm oil derived)
Becomes silicon replacement + a natural active
Alban Muller International
Alban Muller International
Perfumes, colorants, preservatives Very much needed, mostly synthetic
Criticized for their drawbacks
Allergens in perfumes Irritants in colorants Allergens, irritants and endocrinian modifiers
in preservatives
Many efforts towards new natural alternatives
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Actives Which ones to chose?
Synthetic? Derived from petro-chemicals Problems with skin rashes
Animal derived? Non renewable BSE syndrome
Plant derived? Renewable Effective Broad spectrum of activities
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In 1978, the fundamental choice of the vegetable resource: Infinite source of efficient actives Valid alternative to animal extracts
and petro-chemical derivatives
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Renewable plants are better Variety of actives
All skin conditions
Biocompatibility Long co-evolution Plant molecules are safer to skin Better assimilation, better diffusion through the skin
For consumers Better and safer with plants
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ResultsIngredients concentrated in active molecules, natural and biodegradableSkincare products highly efficient, with natural and sensorial textures
Development of alternatives to conventional industrial processes: optimized and environment friendly
Development of natural alternatives for the formulation of creams and lotions: preservatives, texture agents,…
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How to source vegetable actives? Let us see a practical example
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Specialist in plant extraction For cosmetic and pharmaceutical actives In the Cosmetic Valley (Center region) Factory close to Chartres (Beauce)
Alban Muller International
Alban Muller International
Around the factory are the farmers Beauce
1 000 ha
75 plant species
70 % of our vegetable consumption
Alban Muller International
Alban Muller International
Alban Muller International
Actives from cultivated plants Agronomical selection
Choice of seeds for the best possible plants
Good Cultivation Practices No contaminants
Follow up of maturity and active levels Better raw material for extraction
Drying, cutting, storage Avoid losses of actives during the process
Local sourcing Ethical, equitable, traceable, safe
= An excellent deal for all
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Strict follow up of cropsto check maturation stage
Varietal selection
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Our industrial practices How to reduce the impacts?
Use ecoconception = change everything in the traditional extraction
Eliminate traditional chemical solventsto replace by recyclable natural solvents(water, alcohol)
Improve global fossile fuel efficiency to reduce CO2
Final stage of drying by zeodration
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Zeodration, a technological breakthrough
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10 years to perfect Zeodration Worldwide exclusivity
This new system dries at 40°C(against 200°C)
Keeps all the actives intact
Produces its energy by the process itself (no CO2)
No greenhouse gases
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15
7
4,2
0246810121416
ZEODRATATION ATOMISATION LYOPHILISATION
kWh per kgof evaporated
water
Spray-drying LyophilisationDeep freeze drying
Zéodration
4,27
15
Zeodration cuts down CO2 emissionsDoesn’t produce any greenhouse gases
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Waste water processing The problem: wastewater treatment
50 000 m3/year = little city of 5 000 people = no water treatment unit easily available Avoid 15 km of pipes…
The answer: Biodiversity Gardens
Last step to purify the water with aquatic plants Create a renewed humid environment
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Creation of a biodiversity paradiseon an industrial piece of land
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Waste processing Our process was eco-improved,
plants wastedon’t contain any chemical solvents anymore
= Directly composted (350 tons/year)
Sent to the fields again to close the cycle= a new value for waste
97 % of factory waste is recycled
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Evolution of the waste revalorisation
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Ecoconception brings improvments With clean technologies With natural alternatives to synthetics
Final quality of the product is vastly improved Safety is maximized
= A happy consumer
What is good for the Planet is good for you
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Conclusion Fighting global warming by companies is OK
But this is not enough!
Consumer must also act himself
If he is ecoresponsible,he becomes a true consum’actorhe can change his future for the better
Chose products carefully to become eco-citizens
Alban Muller International
A rewarded approach ECOVADIS CSR Assessment - Gold level 2015
CSR "Challenge" Trophy 2015
Living Heritage Company Label 2014
Gold Medal Green Ingredient Award In-cosmetics 2014
Sustainable Ingredient AwardsOrganic Monitor 2013
www.albanmuller.com
© Alban Muller – 2015
@alban_muller