how to bridge the gap between different support systemsuserpage.fu-berlin.de/ffu/realise_forum/ ·...
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Jan Vorrink, manager EnerQ
3 November 2006
How to bridge the gap between different support systems
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Content
• Introduction EnerQ
• The E-Certificate System
• Combination of GO and RECS
• Experiences with different support systems
• Recent developments
• Possibilities of bridging the gap between different support systems
• Future developments
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Introduction EnerQWho is EnerQ?
• EnerQ grants the MEP subsidy, a production subsidy for renewable energy
• Subsidy is based upon Guarantees of Origin (issued by CertiQ)
• A 100% daughter of TenneT, the Transmission System Operator (TSO) of the Netherlands
• Shares of TenneT are owned by the Ministery of Financial Affairs
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Introduction EnerQWhat is MEP subsidy?
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• MEP is an abbreviation for ‘Environmental Quality of the Electricity production’
• Goal of the subsidy is to stimulate the production of renewable- and CHP-electricity
• The subsidy is a set tariff per produced kWh of electricity during the subsidy period (10 years for renewable electricity)
• MEP eliminates the uneconomic top of an installation
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The E-certificate SystemMandatory System based on Garantees of Origin
Approval request
Request
MEP-subsidy
Electricity Electricity
Certificate trade
Measurements
Certificate
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Measurements
Certificate
The RECS-systemA voluntary system
Approval request
Request
Electricity Electricity
Certificate trade
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CertificateCertificate
GO
RECS
CertificateCertificate
GO
RECS
CertificateCertificate
GO
RECS
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Electricity
Certificate trade
Combination of GO (Mandatory
System) and RECS (voluntary)Approval request
Electricity
Approval request
Request
Measurements
Certificate
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Experiences with different support systems• Certificate system started with a consumption
driven incentive; ecotax exemption for consumers
• Consumption driven incentive replaced step by step by a production subsidy; the MEP subsidy(eliminating the uneconomic top of the production of renewable energy during 10 years)
• Both subsidies are granted over the certificates issued at CertiQ
• Now only the production of renewable electricity is subsidised, the certificate trade has become a voluntary system
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Statistics CertiQSupport systems are succesfull
Consumption incentive Production subsidyTransfer period
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Statistics CertiQThe market continues…
Consumption incentive Production subsidyTransfer period
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Statistics CertiQSystem is consumer driven
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Consumption incentive Production subsidyTransfer period
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Statistics EnerQMEP subsidy and certificates
Transfer period Production subsidy
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Recent developments
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Recent developments
• At August 18 the Minister of Economic Affairs decided to set the MEP subsidy tarrifs for new subsidy requests to € 0,-
• Decision was made based upon predictions that RE directive target of 9% in 2010 will be reached
• Political discussion what kind of incentive would be best for the future
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Conclusion according toproduct development model
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Product costsR&D subsidy
Investment subsidy
Exploitation subsidy
Quota / disclosure
Stimulation of competition
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Conclusion according toproduct development model
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Only feed in subsidy
Only quotaFeed in subsidy
Quota
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International
Electricity Electricity Consumer
Green valueCertificate
Trader
Trade of certificates
Electricity Electricity
Environmental
friendly energy
Trade of certificates
Trader Consumer
Green value
Certificate
Foreign CMO
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Electricity Electricity Consumer
Green valueCertificate
Trader
Electricity Electricity
Environmental
friendly energy
Trade of certificates
Trader Consumer
Green value
Certificate
Foreign CMO
International examples
Feed in tariff Green labels
Investment subsidy
Disclosure
MEP Tax incentive
Production subsidy (36o)
Quota / RPS
Trade of certificates
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Electricity Electricity
Environmental
friendly energy
Trade of certificates
Trader Consumer
Green value
Certificate
Foreign CMO
International examples
Feed in tariff Green labels
Tax incentive
Investment subsidy
Consumer
Green valueCertificate
Trade of certificates
Disclosure
MEP
Production subsidy (36o)
Quota / RPS
Cons. 56 TWh
156 TWh
Int. trade 40 TWh
Imp. NL 23 TWh
Cons. 83 TWh
Trade NL 46 TWh
Subsidy 41,2 TWh = 1.274.000.000 Euro’s
Electricity ElectricityTrader
43 TWh
Tax 35 TWh
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Future developments
• EECS standardised GO is now implemented in 7 countries + 1 EEA, but according to the European directive 2001/77/EC, it will be implemented in 25 (+2) countries
• Combined Heat and Power (CHP) is now implemented nationally, but following a European directive it will be internationally implemented in Spring 2007
• Disclosure in The Netherlands is now implemented with statistical data, soon it will be implemented more secured via the Certificate System
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www.certiq.nl - www.enerq.nl
Thank you for your attention!