hqsc powerpoint blank slides · dhb aim statements . region district health board specific aim (as...
TRANSCRIPT
National picture
Prem Kumar Quality improvement advisor, Health Quality & Safety Commission
Safe use of opioids national collaborative learning session two
Breakout session – theory of change
• Must have at least one type of alcohol, garnish, fruit, juice, Ice and glass
• Cocktail must have at least 10 ingredients • 7 min to form the cocktail • Name your cocktail • Teams to feedback their ingredient • Judges will award the most healthy cocktail
Aim: To form a cocktail that is as healthy as possible
DHB harm areas Region District health board Primary harm Secondary harm Tertiary harmCentral MidCentral ConstipationCentral Hawke's Bay ConstipationCentral Capital & Coast ConstipationMidland Waikato ConstipationMidland Bay of Plenty ConstipationMidland Lakes ConstipationMidland Taranaki Constipation Discharge Oxycodone use
Northern Counties Manukau ConstipationSouth Island West Coast ConstipationSouth Island Nelson Marlborough ConstipationCentral Whanganui ConstipationSouth Island Southern Nausea & vomitingMidland Tairawhiti Reduce opioid related harmNorthern Auckland Reduce opioid related harm Discharge
Northern Northland Respiratory depression Constipation Discharge
South Island South Canterbury Respiratory depressionNorthern Mercy Ascot Respiratory depressionNorthern Waitemata Uncontrolled pain Patient experience
South Island Canterbury Uncontrolled painCentral Wairarapa To be confirmedCentral Hutt Valley To be confirmed
DHB aim statements
Region District health board Specific aim (as per project charter)Central MidCentral MidCentral DHB will reduce opioid related constipation by 50% from baseline in Star 2 by December 2015
Central Whanganui Whanganui DHB will reduce opioid related constipation by 50% from baseline in the Surgical ward and Critical Care Unit by December 2015
Central Hawke's Bay To improve the experience of patients admitted to the orthopaedic ward (B3) and who are prescribed an opioid analgesic by reducing constipation by 50% by 29th January 2016 (nine months)
Central Capital & Coast We aim to reduce constipation (harm) associated with opioid use by 25% by June 2016
Central Wairarapa &Hutt Valley
Pending
Midland Waikato To reduce opioid induced constipation by 25% on the pilot wards by June 2016
Midland Bay of Plenty By December 2015 we aim to reduce the occurrence of constipation in patient’s receiving opiate medication within the two pilot wards at Tauranga and Whakatane Hospitals by 25%
Midland Lakes To reduce the incidence of constipation related to opioid use in orthopaedic inpatients by 50% by June 2016
Midland Tairawhiti Reduce preventable opioid related harm by 50%
Midland Taranaki 1. Reduction in constipation (> than or = to 3 days , or enema required) related adverse events caused by opiates, for TDHB orthopaedic patients (Ward 3b) by 25% by June 20162. Restrict the use of oxycodone for TDHB inpatients (excluding hospice and community use) to anaesthetist and pain team only and reduce use by 50% by June 20163. Reduction in patient distress from opioids on discharge by 30% by June 2016
Northern Mercy Ascot (private hospital)
Mercy Ascot aims to reduce the harm related to opioid use by 25% in the participating areas of the hospital by June 2016, specifically: Respiratory depression and over sedation
Northern Counties Manukau We aim to reduce the rate of opioid-induced constipation in adult elective surgical inpatients at MSC 1 & MSC 2 by 30% (from x to y) by June 2016
Northern Northland
1. Reduce respiratory depression events occurring in Whangarei hospital. Increasing the time between respiratory depression events from occurring on an average of every 7 days to greater than 60 days by 1st of May 20162. To reduce constipation related to opioids requiring admission or readmission by 50% by May 2016.3. To reduce the number of surgical patients discharged from hospital requiring long term (> 6 weeks) strong opioids
Northern Waitemata 1. To reduce harm of uncontrolled pain by 25% by June 20162.To improve patient experience of pain management by 25% by June 2016
Northern Auckland To reduce opioid related adverse events experienced by patients discharged on opioids from the Orthopaedic wards by 50% by December 2015
South Island West Coast The aim of this project is to reduce the harm associated with opioid induced constipation for all inpatient surgical patients by ≥ 25% by the end of March 2016. Constipation being defined as having no bowel motion for 3- consecutive days
South Island Southern We aim to reduce the harm (nausea, vomiting) in orthopaedic patients by 25% by June 2016
South Island South Canterbury We aim to reduce respiratory depression / over sedation / narcosis from the administration of strong opioids (Morphine, OxyContin, Fentanyl and Methadone) by 25% in the surgical ward by June 2016
South Island Canterbury CDHB aim to reduce the incidence of uncontrolled acute pain (pain score > 3/5) by 25% in the setting of general surgery inpatients by March 2016
South Island Nelson Marlborough That 80% of patients undergoing surgical interventions who are prescribed an opioid as part of this episode and are in-patients for 72 hours or more will have a bowel motion every 48 hours by March 2016 whilst an inpatient
DHB pilot areas
DHB Pilot area Ward Patient typeMidCentral Rehab Star 2 ward Patients taking opioid medications during admission
Whanganui Surgical Surgical ward and Critical Care Unit ERAS orthopaedic patients (possible change in focus)
Hawke's Bay Surgical Orthopaedic ward (B3) 25 bed Orthopaedic patients undergoing any orthopaedic procedure with a length of stay (LOS) greater than 24 hours, elective and acute
Wairarapa PendingHutt Valley PendingCapital & Coast Surgical 6 North Ward Orthopaedic surgical patients
Waikato SurgicalGeneral surgery-M2Orthopaedics M6 and 16 General surgical patients
Bay of Plenty SurgicalWhakatane Surgical ward (22 beds)Tauranga Orthopaedic ward (39 beds) Inpatient admission of >36 hours
Lakes Surgical Orthopaedic Unit Acute and elective
Tairawhiti Surgical Surgical Ward Surgical patients
Taranaki Surgical Ward 3b-Orthopaedics Orthopaedic patients
Counties Manuaku Surgical MSC 1 & MSC 2 Adult patients having elective orthopaedic, general surgical and gynaecological procedures
Northland Surgical Surgical Ward General surgical
Waitemata Surgical Ward 4 General surgical, gynaecology and urology patients
Auckland Surgical Orthopaedic Ward (75 and 77) Patients discharged on opioids from pilot area
Mercy Ascot Surgical Cardiothoracic, Orthopaedics ward Surgical inpatients
West Coast Surgical/OT Barclay ward All surgical patients admitted to Barclay ward
Southern Surgical Orthopaedic admission to 3b or 3c Orthopaedic patients
South Canterbury Surgical Surgical Ward All surgical inpatients (possible change in focus)
Canterbury Surgical General Surgical Wards Adult general surgery patients first 24 hours of stay
Nelson Marlborough Surgical Surgical WardsPatients who have undergone a surgical intervention and are an in-patient for >72 hours (possible change in focus)
We aim to reduce
the harm related to opioid use nationally by 25% in
all the participating areas of District
Health Board
hospitals by April 2016
Constipation
Respiratory Depression
& Over Sedation
Primary Drivers Secondary Driver Tertiary Driver Change Ideas
Safe use of opioids collaborative national driver Diagram
Uncontrolled pain
Nausea & Vomiting
Prescribing
Monitoring
Opioid usage
Knowledge & Awareness
Patient management
Co-prescribing & co-administration of laxatives
Daily bowel monitoring
Documentation
• Patient information leaflet
• Laxative sticker
• Algorithms for constipation management
• ‘Bowel’ champions in ward
• Use of stool charts for all patients M6/16
• Use observation charts
• Prunes on breakfast tray Mobility
• Patient information poster
• SMO grand round talks
• HO/RMO training on opioid
• Monthly reports to management
• Constipation flow chart
• Daily patient assessment
• Poster in toilet
Staff education
Patients/ Whanau
Administration
Other medicines
Diet
Other practice
Knowledge & Awareness
• Central pain management resource
Communication
Variation in IV dosing
• Patient pain management plan
• Patient pain management plan
Prescribing
Administration
• Update to Medchart to automatically co-prescribe
• assessment of patients in preop
• Education to prescribers
• Education in annual competency processes
• Patient stories
Prescribing
Monitoring / Evaluation
Escalation of patient care
Anaesthetist “buy in”
Communication / Education
• Develop escalation process • Involvement of MDT • Pain team involvement
• Automated naloxone prescribing
DHBMeasure
Type of measure
Operational definition Data Source(s) What Where How When Who
DHBName of measure
(Outcome, Process, Balancing)
Formula, definition of words used in measure
What is the source of data?
(GTT, Audit)What are we going to collect?
Area of data collection?
How will the data be collected?
When will the data be collected,
frequency?Who will collect the data?
LakesThe % of patients who receive prophylactic Kiwicrush or medicated laxatives who suffer from diarrhoea.
Balancing
Numerator : Number of patients who experience diarrhoea and received laxatives/kiwicrushDenominator : Patients who received laxatives/kiwicrush
Audit/patient interview
5 patients (LOS ≥3 days) reviewed per week (may be collated into fortnightly subgroups)
Orthopaedic Unit Manual audit/ interview Weekly
Weekly roster. Data collection to be shared by Charlotte, Ulrike, Maria & Kharen
LakesThe % of patients who receive appropriate pain relief with pain scores on movement <5. Balancing
Detail to be confirmedUsing 1-10 pain scale Patient interview
5 patients (LOS ≥3 days) reviewed per week (may be collated into fortnightly subgroups)
Orthopaedic Unit Patient interview Weekly
Weekly roster. Data collection to be shared by Charlotte, Ulrike, Maria & Kharen
Lakes
The % of patients who experience drowsiness (balance measure due to potential additive sedating effect of cyclizine if w e promote it over ondansetron) Balancing
Drowsiness = Patient reports being sleepier than usual for them. Patient interview
5 patients (LOS ≥3 days) reviewed per week (may be collated into fortnightly subgroups)
Orthopaedic Unit Patient interview Weekly
Weekly roster. Data collection to be shared by Charlotte, Ulrike, Maria & Kharen
West coast
% of patients that are given 2 or more antiemetics Balancing Audit
Numerator: Number of patients who have received 2 or more antiemetics within 30 minutes of each other. Demoniator: Number of patients in subgroup
Barlcay ward Audit of medication chart
5 patients every weeek
Members of the opioid collaborative team namely Steph, Rosalie, David or Paul
West coast
% of patients who are administered prophylactic laxsol who suffer from diarrhoea Balancing
Numerator: Number of patients who experience diarrhoea and received laxsol and opioids in the last 24 hours. Demoniator: Number of patients who received laxsol and opioids. Acceptable words in clinical notes: diarrhoea, overflow, type 6-7 on Bristol Stool chart
Any mention of the following words in clinical notes: diarrhoea, overflow, type 6-7 on Bristol Stool chart
Barlcay ward Audit of clinical notes
5 patients every weeek
Members of the opioid collaborative team namely Steph, Rosalie, David or Paul
West coast % of patients who receive appropriate pain
relief with pain scores <3 on movement Balancing Pain score of 1-5 will be used
Interview or take higest pain score from last 24 hours off obs form? ??
Barlcay ward
Audit of obs chart or interview of patient
5 patients every weeek
Members of the opioid collaborative team namely Steph, Rosalie, David or Paul
Mid central Median pain score patients who are
prescribed regular opioids . Balancing Most recent pain score over 5 on movement Audit - observation charMost recent pain score on observation chart. Star 2 Manual Audit Fortnightly
Members of opioid collaborative group and Palliative care team members on the Bowel Interest Group
Mid central
% of patients who are prescribed regular opioids that have diarrhoea Balancing
Numerator - count of patients with diarrhoea who are co-prescribed regular opioids and regular laxatives. Denominator - count of patients prescribed regular opioids. Note: Crude measure, words accepted; diarrhoea, overflow, type 6-7 Bristol Stool Scale
Audit - medication charts and clinical notes
Mention of diarrhoea, overflow, type 6-7 bristol stool scale in clinical notes section of patient file. Star 2 Manual Audit Fortnightly
Members of opioid collaborative group and Palliative care team members on the Bowel Interest Group
WaikatoDiarrhoea secondary to laxatives
Balancing
bowel activity that is more frequent than once a day and abnormal for that patient and has followed administration of one or more doses of laxative
clinical records evidence that bowel activity has been recorded as being diarrhoea following administration of laxatives
ward 2 not sure - to be decided to be decided allocated staff on ward 2
Waikato
Serious events relating to opioid use and constipation
Balancing
Serious event where patient harm has resulted following opioid related constipation either during inpatient stay or following dishcarge home (time frame)
Serious events logged on incident data base
evidence of patient harm that is directly attributable to constipation following surgery and the administration of opioids
ward 2 and 12
from QPS database quarterly QPS
BOPPatients receive inappropriate laxative administration resulting in diarrhoea Balancing
Numerator = no. of patients with documented loose bowel motions; Denominator = the no. of patients on opioids who have received a laxative for BNO>3 days EWS Chart or Bowel cha
Number of patients with diarrhoea or loose bowel motions
Whk surgical ward &Tga Orthopaedic ward
Retrospective audit of patient health records
weekly,5 records each site Lois,Adele, Sandra,Vicky, Karen
BOPPatient is aware of risk of constipation with use of opioid medications. Balancing
Patient mentions constipation as being a risk while receiving opioid medications Patient survey
Numbers of patients with knowledge of Opioid side effects
Whk surgical ward &Tga Orthopaedic ward Patient survey Lois,Adele, Sandra,Vicky, Karen
Counties
% of patients co-prescribed laxatives who develop diarrhoea
Balancing
Numerator: Number of patients co-prescribed laxatives who develop diarrhoeaDenominator: Total number of patients co-prescribed laxatives Diarrhoea = frequent, loose bowel motions identified as Type 5 - 7 on Bristol Stool Chart
Audit 8 patients reviewed per week MSC 1 & MSC 2
Manual audit Weekly MSC 1 & MSC 2 staff
Waikato
Readmission rates due to constipation for whole organisation and for wards 2/12
Balancing
patients readmitted due to constipation following surgery within 7 days of discharge from hospital
iPM data electronic data demonstrating evidence of admission with the diagnosis of constipation following surgical intervention
Business Analysis
electronic data requested 10.4.2015 to be repeated in 12 months time
Allocated BA
Waikato
Constipation rate Outcome
Constipation is defined as no bowel activity >3 days clinical records evidence of bowel activity documented according to definition of constipation
ward 2 and wards 6/16
from Charge Nurse KPI process
5 sets of clinical records on a weekly basis
Charge Nurse Manager or designate
Mid central
% of patients identified with constipation who are prescribed regular opioids. Outcome
Numerator - count of patients who are prescribed regular opioids who have constipation identified. Denominator - count of patients prescribed regular opioids. Constipation ≥ 3 days since bowels last opened
Audit - medication charts and clinical notes
Days since bowels last opened, in the clinical notes section of patient file. Star 2 Manual Audit Fortnightly
Members of opioid collaborative group and Palliative care team members on the Bowel Interest Group
Hawke's Bay
% of patients receiving opioids who experience constipation during their admiss ion
Constipation = BNO ≥ 3 days Outcome
Numerator: Number of patient who experience constipation
Demoninator: Number of the patient in the audit cohort
Audit of hea l th records Basel ine: 15 pateients per week x 4 (n=60) 24 hours o r le s s
>24 to 48 hours
>48 to 72 hours
> 72 hours
No t re co rde d
Orthopaedics ; B3
Manual data capture Weekly16/04/15 to 14/04/15
LauraSal ly
BOPNumber of constipated patients numerator/denominator Outcome
Numerator = no. of patients with BNO>3 days; Denominator = no. of patients who are receiving opioid medications Audit health records
% patients with evidence of constipation
Whk surgical ward &Tga Orthopaedic ward
Retrospective audit of patient health records
weekly,5 records each site Lois,Adele, Sandra,Vicky,Karen
BOPPatient identifies they have received advice on constipation avoidance Outcome
Patient describes at least one action that they can take to avoid constipation. E.g. increase fluid intake, add frui t or fibre to diet Patient survey
Numbers of patients educated on prevention of constipation.
Whk surgical ward &Tga Orthopaedic ward Patient survey Lois,Adele, Sandra,Vicky, Karen
Lakes % of patients receiving opioids who experience constipation during their admission Outcome
Numerator: Number of patients who experience constipationDenominator: Number of patients in subgroupConstipation = BNO ≥3 days
Audit/patient interview
5 patients (LOS ≥3 days) reviewed per week (may be collated into fortnightly subgroups)
Orthopaedic Unit Manual audit/ interview Weekly
Weekly roster. Data collection to be shared by Charlotte, Ulrike, Maria & Kharen
Counties
Rate of opioid-induced constipation in adult elective surgical patients (LOS >24 hrs) at MSC 1 and MSC 2 Outcome
Numerator: Number of patients who develop opioid-induced constipationDenominator: Total number of audited / interviewed patients prescribed opioids Constipation = BNO ≥3 days
1) ADE TT 2) Patient interview 48 hours post-discharge
1) 20 patients reviewed per month using ADE TT methodology 2) Interview data post-discharge
MSC 1 & MSC 2
1) ADE TT methodology used to evaluate 20 patients 2) Telephonic interview
1) Monthly ADE TT 2) Phone call to patients 48 hours post-discharge
1) Anne B to randomly select NHIs for Ashika to process using ADE TT methodology 2) Jo and Shamim - post-discharge telephonic interview
West coast
% of patients receiving opioids who experience constipation during or immeditely post discharge Outcome
Numerator: Number of patients who experience constipation. Denominator: Number of patients on opioids. Immediately post discharge refers to discharge from Barclay ward during the last 4 days.Constipation = BNO ≥3 days
Audit or interview of patients
Whether on interviewing the patient if they have had a bowel movement in the last 3 days.
Barlcay ward
Interview or auditof patient notes/obs chart
5 patients every weeek
Members of the opioid collaborative team namely Steph, Rosalie, David or Paul
NelsonRate of opioid-induced constipation in adult elective surgical patients (LOS >72 hrs) Outcome
Numerator: Number of patients who develop opioid-induced constipationDenominator: Total number of audited / interviewed patients prescribed opioids Constipation = BNO ≥3 days
1) Patient interview 48 hours post-discharge
1) Interview data post-discharge Nn WD9 WR IPU
1) Telephone interview 1) Phone call to patients 48 hours post-discharge
1) Lynne B/ Lisa L to randomly select NHIs for Peter and Wendy - post-discharge telephone interview
Lakes Rate of patient reported opioid related harms per 100 patients in the target group. Outcome
Numerator: Total opioid related harms in subgroupDenominator: Number patients in subgroupAll harms included in this measure
Audit/patient interview
5 patients (LOS ≥3 days) reviewed per week (may be collated into fortnightly subgroups)
Orthopaedic Unit Manual audit/ interview Weekly
Weekly roster. Data collection to be shared by Charlotte, Ulrike, Maria & Kharen
Waikato
Knowledge survey PGY1
Process
Written survey to measure the level of knowledge relating to opioid prescribing for junior doctors in the first year following graduation
questionnaire / audit responses to a set of questions that will inform targeted education
PGY1 staff at a teaching session 1: at the start of the PGY1 run. 2: pre teaching session. 3: immediately post teaching session. 4: End of PGY1 year
Medical Education officer
Waikato
Teaching sessions PGY1 - 75% PGY1 doctors will attend planned opioid teaching sessions
Process
teaching sessions targeted at opioid use and prescribing Medical training officer evidence of practitioner attendance at education sessions
Medical training records
from records at times defined by medical training dept
Medical Education officer
Waikato
Nurses and Doctor knowledge survey - understanding constipation and management of bowel activity
Process
questions designed to measure current knowledge and understanding level of the condition and staff responsibilities in initiating action
paper based questionnaire
information to meausre level of current understanding to then enable targeted education
wards 2, 6 and 16
papre based questionnaire to be completed and analysed
date not decided but as soon as possible
Charge Nurse Manager or designate
Mid central Number of patients who are prescribed
regular opioids. Process
List of agreed regular opioids. Morphine, oxycodone, fentanyl, pethidine, methadone, tramadol, dihydrocodeine, codeine. Audit - medication chart
Number of patients who are prescribed regular opioids as per operational definition. Star 2 Manual Audit Fortnightly
Members of opioid collaborative group and Palliative care team members on the Bowel Interest Group
Mid central
% of patients who are co-prescribed regular opioids and regular laxatives Process
Numerator - count of patients on regular opioids co prescribed regular. Denominator - count of patients prescribed regular opioids. List of agreed regular opioids as above and list of agreed regular laxatives. Laxsol, lactulose, movicol, coloxyl, senna, sennosides, biscaodyl. Audit - medication chart
Number of patients who are co-prescribed regular opioids and regular laxatives as per operational definition Star 2 Manual Audit Fortnightly
Members of opioid collaborative group and Palliative care team members on the Bowel Interest Group
Mid central
% of patients who are prescribed regular opioids who have bowel function documented in clinical notes Process
Numerator - count of patients who are prescribed regular opioids who have their bowel function documented in the clinical notes. Denominator -count of patients prescribed regular opioids. Audit - clinical notes Last 24 hours of written clinical notes Star 2 Manual Audit Fortnightly
Members of opioid collaborative group and Palliative care team members on the Bowel Interest Group
Mid central
% of patients who are prescribed regular opioids who have language 'days since bowels last opened' used in the clinical notes Process
Numerator - count of patients who are prescribed regular opioids the language 'days since bowels last opened' used in clinical notes. Denominator -count of patients prescribed regular opioids. Audit - clinical notes Last 24 hours of written clinical notes Star 2 Manual Audit Fortnightly
Members of opioid collaborative group and Palliative care team members on the Bowel Interest Group
Mid central Number of patients who are prescribed PRN
opioids Process
List of agreed regular opioids. Morphine, oxycodone, fentanyl, pethidine, methadone, tramadol, dihydrocodeine, codeine.
Audit - medication chart
Number of patients who are prescribed regular opioids as per operational definition. Star 2 Manual Audit Fortnightly
Members of opioid collaborative group and Palliative care team members on the Bowel Interest Group
Hawke's Bay
Which opioids are prescribed?PRN and regular prescription
Process
Morph ine
Fe n ta nyl
Pe th id ine
Oxycodone
Me tha done
Tra ma do l
Dihydrocode ine
Code ine
Audit of heal th records Basel ine: 15 pateients per week x 4 (n=60) Orthopaedics ; B3
Manual data capture Weekly16/04/15 to 14/04/15
LauraSal ly
Hawke's Bay
Which laxatives are prescribed?PRN and regular prescription
Process
La xs o l (docus a te +s e nnos ide )
Bis a codyl
La ctu los e
Movico l
Glyce rine s up
Othe r
__________________ None
Audit of heal th records Basel ine: 15 pateients per week x 4 (n=60) Orthopaedics ; B3
Manual data capture Weekly16/04/15 to 14/04/15
LauraSal ly
Hawke's Bay
When laxative prescribed relative to opioid
Process
Sa me da y / time
De la ye d by ------ da y(s )
from admiss ion NA – la xa tive no t
prescribed
Audit of hea l th records Basel ine: 15 pateients per week x 4 (n=60)
Orthopaedics ; B3
Manual data capture Weekly16/04/15 to 14/04/15
LauraSal ly
Hawke's Bay
Laxative(s) administered
Process
Ye s
No
Re fus e d
Audit of heal th records Basel ine: 15 pateients per week x 4 (n=60)
Orthopaedics ; B3
Manual data capture Weekly16/04/15 to 14/04/15
LauraSal ly
Hawke's Bay
Bowel monitoring - documenatiion of bowel activity
Process
On me d ica l a s s e s s me n t fo rm
On nurs ing a s s e s s me n t fo rm
On obs e rva tion cha rt
On EWS cha rt
On ca re p la n
In clin ica l no te s
No t docume n te d
Audit of heal th records Basel ine: 15 pateients per week x 4 (n=60)
Orthopaedics ; B3
Manual data capture Weekly16/04/15 to 14/04/15
LauraSal ly
Hawke's Bay
Diarrhoea. Have we over cooked things with the use of laxatives?
Process
Numerator: Number of patient who experience diarrhoea
Demoninator: Number of the patient in the audit cohort
Audit of hea l th records Basel ine: 15 pateients per week x 4 (n=60) Ye s
No
Orthopaedics ; B3
Manual data capture Weekly16/04/15 to 14/04/16
LauraSal ly
Hawke's Bay
Surgery entry
Process
Acu te (th rough ED)
Ele ctive (th rough p re -a d )
Audit of heal th records Basel ine: 15 pateients per week x 4 (n=60)
Orthopaedics ; B3
Manual data capture Weekly16/04/15 to 14/04/17
LauraSal ly
Hawke's Bay
Recording of bowel activi ty in patients ' hea l th records(To enable the establ i shment of a basel ine constipation rate)
Process
Recorded, every shi ft, us ing the prescribed s tamp, in the margin of the Asessment & Progress , in the pi lot care centre B3
Audit of hea l th records 5 Patients over a week Orthopaedics ; B3
Manual data capture Over one weekInterim auditWed 19/4, Fri 1/5; Mon 4/5Fina l audit Tue 5/5
Sal ly
Hawke's Bay
When prescribed, are laxatives being adminis tered? Process
Future measure Audit of hea l th records Orthopaedics ; B3
Waikato
100% patients on ward 2 will have bowel activity recorded daily
Process
Bowel activity is a bowel action normal for that particular patient
From patient observation chart
evidence that bowel activity has been recorded at least once every day
ward 2 10 observation charts will be randomly selected each day. Audit of bowel activity. Patient audit / interview.
Monday to Friday and where staffing allows, on weekends. Random day selection
Allocated staff member/s and Pain nurses
BOP
Nurses record patient's bowel activity ProcessNumerator = no.of records which include daily bowel status record; Denominator = no. of records audited EWS Chart or Bowel cha
Numbers of patients with Bowel activity recorded minimin 24hrs
Whk surgical ward &Tga Orthopaedic ward
Retrospective audit of patient health records
weekly,5 records each site Lois,Adele, Sandra,Vicky,Karen
BOPNurses identify patient is constipated and initiate treatment Process
Numerator = no. of patients with recorded constipation who have received a laxative; Denominator = total no. of patients with documented constipation EWS Chart or Bowel cha
Number of patients given laxatives at ≥3days BNO
Whk surgical ward &Tga Orthopaedic ward
Retrospective audit of patient health records
weekly,5 records each site Lois,Adele, Sandra,Vicky,Karen
BOP Patients pain is managed using a range of pain relief medications in addition to opioids, e.g. paracetamol, NSAIDS Process
Evidence of more than 1 type of analgesia prescribed and administered Medication chart
Numbers of patients who have alternative pain relief medications (to opioids) prescribed
Whk surgical ward &Tga Orthopaedic ward
Retrospective audit of patient health records
weekly,5 records each site Lois,Adele, Sandra,Vicky, Karen
BOPAll patients who have an opioid prescribed have a prescription for laxative written at the same time to manage potential risk of constipation Process Opioids and laxatives prescribed on the same day Medication chart
Number of patients with concurrent prescribed opioids and laxatives
Whk surgical ward &Tga Orthopaedic ward
Retrospective audit of patient health records
weekly,5 records each site Lois,Adele, Sandra,Vicky, Karen
BOPPatients prescribed opioids at discharge or who have not opened their bowels during admission (LOS<3days) have laxatives prescribed on discharge Process Discharge prescription includes laxative Discharge documents
Numbers of patients with concurrent prescribing of Opioids and laxatives at discharge
Whk surgical ward &Tga Orthopaedic ward
Retrospective audit of patient health records
weekly,5 records each site Lois,Adele, Sandra,Vicky, Karen
Lakes The % patients with bowel monitoring documented once a shift on the EWS
Process
Numerator : Number of patients for whom bowel motions are recordedDenominator : Number of patients in subgroup
Audit/patient interview
5 patients (LOS ≥3 days) reviewed per week (may be collated into fortnightly subgroups)
Orthopaedic Unit Manual audit/ interview Weekly
Weekly roster. Data collection to be shared by Charlotte, Ulrike, Maria & Kharen
LakesThe % of patients for whom there was insufficient information in the notes to determine constipation
Process
Numerator : Number of patients for whom there was insufficient information in the notes to determine constipationDenominator : Number of patients in subgroup
Audit/patient interview
5 patients (LOS ≥3 days) reviewed per week (may be collated into fortnightly subgroups)
Orthopaedic Unit Manual audit/ interview Weekly
Weekly roster. Data collection to be shared by Charlotte, Ulrike, Maria & Kharen
Lakes The % of patients treated with opioids who receive Kiwicrush
ProcessNumerator : Number of patients who receive KiwicrushDenominator : Number of patients in subgroup
Audit/patient interview
5 patients (LOS ≥3 days) reviewed per week (may be collated into fortnightly subgroups)
Orthopaedic Unit Manual audit/ interview Weekly
Weekly roster. Data collection to be shared by Charlotte, Ulrike, Maria & Kharen
Lakes The % of patients receiving prophylactic laxatives Process
Numerator : Number of patients who receive prophylactic medicated laxativesDenominator : Number of patients in subgroup
Audit/patient interview
5 patients (LOS ≥3 days) reviewed per week (may be collated into fortnightly subgroups)
Orthopaedic Unit Manual audit/ interview Weekly
Weekly roster. Data collection to be shared by Charlotte, Ulrike, Maria & Kharen
Counties
% of patients co-prescribed laxatives with opioids 1) In hospital 2) At discharge
Process
Numerator: Number of patients co-prescribed laxativesDenominator: Total number of audited patients prescribed opioids
Audit 8 patients reviewed per week MSC 1 & MSC 2
Manual audit Weekly MSC 1 & MSC 2 staff
Counties
% of patients administered =/> 1 dose of co-prescribed laxatives
Process
Numerator: Number of audited patients administered =/>1 dose of co-prescribed laxativeDenominator: Total number of audited patients co-prescribed laxatives
Audit 8 patients reviewed per week MSC 1 & MSC 2
Manual audit Weekly MSC 1 & MSC 2 staff
Counties
% of patients receiving printed low literacy education about opioid-induced constipation
Process
Numerator: Number of patients prescribed opioids receiving educationDenominator: Total number of audited patients prescribed opioids
Audit 8 patients reviewed per week MSC 1 & MSC 2
Manual audit Weekly MSC 1 & MSC 2 staff
West coast
% of patients treated with opioids who are administered laxsol regularly Process
Numerator: Number of patients who are administered laxsol reguarly. Denominator: Number of patients on opioids. Regularly refers to Laxsol being prescribed on the regular page of the medication chart and being administered at all times Audit
Barlcay ward Audit of medication chart
5 patients every weeek
Members of the opioid collaborative team namely Steph, Rosalie, David or Paul
West coast
% of patients treated with opioids who are prescribed laxsol regularly Process
Numerator: Number of patients who are presribed laxsol reguarly. Denominator: Number of patients on opioids. Regularly means prescribed on the regular page of the medication chart in line with WCDHB guidelines Audit
Barlcay ward Audit of medication chart
5 patients every weeek
Members of the opioid collaborative team namely Steph, Rosalie, David or Paul
West coast # of patients who are prescribed regular
opioids Process
Can include patients who have been prescribed regular AND PRN opioids. Opioids to include all forms of morphine, oxycodone, pethidine, codeine tramadol, dihydrocodeine Audit
Number of patients who are prescribed regular opioids as per operational definition.
Barlcay ward Audit of medication chart
5 patients every weeek
Members of the opioid collaborative team namely Steph, Rosalie, David or Paul
West coast
# of patients who are prescribed ONLY PRN opioids and have had PRN opiods administered in the last 24 hours. Process
Patient to not have been prescribed any regular opioid. Opioids to include all forms of morphine, oxycodone, pethidine, codeine tramadol, dihydrocodeine Audit
Number of patients who are prescribed ONLY PRN opioids and have had at least one PRN opiod administered in the last 24 hours.
Barlcay ward Audit of medication chart
5 patients every weeek
Members of the opioid collaborative team namely Steph, Rosalie, David or Paul
West coast
% of patients who have had bowel movements recorded on the obs chart at each shift (am, pm and nocte) Process
At each shift the nursing staff must indicate on bowel charts of bowels have opened or have not opened during their shift. You can not check any other areas for mention of bowels opening or not. Audit
Number of patients that on each shift have had recorded whether bowels were open or bowels were not open
Barlcay ward Audit of obs chart
10 patients every weeek
Members of the opioid collaborative team namely Steph, Rosalie, David or Paul
West coast
% of patients that leave theatre with concurrently prescribed opioids and regular laxsol Process
Patient may have both medications prescribed up to anytime before the patient leaves recovery Audit
Numerator: Number of patients leaving Recovery with opioids and regualr Laxsol prescribed. Demoniator: Number of patients leaving Recovery in subgroup
To be undertaken in recovery for patients transfering to Barlcay ward
Audit of medication chart in Recovery
All surgical ward inpatients that meet inclusion criteria for a week each month
Will will have oversight of Recovery staff
Nelson% of patients charts that provide data for safer opiates collobarative data collection 2 and 3 Process
Numerator : Number of patients charts audited. Denominator: Total number of charts with all measures complete.
Audit 3 sets of notes Wd 9 Manual Audit Once Peter T
Nelson
% of patients co-prescribed laxatives with opioids 1) In hospital 2) At discharge
Process
Numerator: Number of patients co-prescribed laxativesDenominator: Total number of audited patients prescribed opioids
Audit 8 patients reviewed per week Nn WD9 WR IPU
Manual audit Weekly NNwd9 and Wr IPU staff
Nelson
% of patients administered =/> 1 dose of co-prescribed laxatives
Process
Numerator: Number of audited patients administered =/>1 dose of co-prescribed laxativeDenominator: Total number of audited patients co-prescribed laxatives
Audit 8 patients reviewed per week Nn WD9 WR IPU
Manual audit Weekly NNwd9 and Wr IPU staff
Constipation Respiratory depression
Uncontrolled pain
Measures compiled
Safe use of opioids national collaborative dashboard structure
L1
L2
L3
L4
National dashboards
Dashboard upload date:15th of every month
Outcome measure Harm graph
Please paste your primary harm graph here Balancing measure Process measure
Process measure Process measure Process measure
Process measure Process measure PDSA level measure
Safe use of opioids national collaborative Monthly dashboard for: July
Safe use of opioids national collaborative dashboard structure
L1
L2
L3
L4
National dashboards
Safe use of opioids collaborative national dashboard - harm by district health board
Bay of Plenty
Northland
Waikato
South Canterbury
West Coast
Southern
Canterbury
Lakes
Auckland
Nelson Capital & Coast
Hutt & Wairarapa
Taranaki
Waitemata Tairawhiti
Hawke’s Bay
Whanganui
MidCentral
Counties Manukau
Data related to process
measures received. Outcome (harm) data
pending
Mercy Ascot
Data related to process
measures received. Outcome (harm) data
pending
Pending
Pending
Safe use of opioids national collaborative dashboard structure
L1
L2
L3
L4
National dashboards
Safe use of opioids collaborative national dashboard – Constipation interventions
Bay of Plenty Waikato West Coast Lakes
Nelson Capital & Coast Taranaki Hawke’s Bay
MidCentral
Counties Manukau
Nelson
Bay of Plenty Waikato West Coast Lakes MidCentral
Capital & Coast Taranaki Hawke’s Bay Counties Manukau
Pending
Pending
Data received. Further analysis required
Data received. Further analysis required
Data received. Further analysis required
Documentation of bowel activity
Co-prescribing of laxative
Safe use of opioids national collaborative dashboard structure
L1
L2
L3
L4
National dashboards
Safe use of opioids collaborative national dashboard – constipation
Overall Harm Prescribing
Uncontrolled pain
Safe use of opioids collaborative national dashboard (20 DHBs)
Overall Harm Constipation
Respiratory depression
Nausea & vomiting
Uncontrolled pain
Delirium Patient experience
Other
Falls
Harm compiled