human centered design

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Human Centered Design(HCD) Manik Choudhary, PMI-ACP, CSP, CSPO, PSM-1 [email protected]

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Human Centered Design

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Page 1: Human Centered Design

Human Centered Design(HCD)

Manik Choudhary, PMI-ACP, CSP, CSPO, PSM-1 [email protected]

Page 2: Human Centered Design

Disclaimer

These are my personal opinions on the subject and in no way represent that of my employer.

Page 3: Human Centered Design

How might we solve water

problem in rural India?

Page 5: Human Centered Design

GE – MRI Machine

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jajduxPD6H4

Page 6: Human Centered Design

What is Human Centered Design ?

Human-centered design is about believing you can make a DIFFERENCE, and having an intentional PROCESS in order to get to new, relevant SOLUTIONS that create POSITIVE IMPACT.

How might we design a cook stove

that reduces the amount of smoke

inhaled by the user?

How might we design a toilet for

families living in areas with no

sanitation infrastructure?

How might we redesign the school

lunch program for an entire city while

providing for differences in individual

schools?

Page 7: Human Centered Design

Human-centered design is a mindset !!

HCD gives you faith in your creative abilities and a process for transforming difficult challenges into opportunities for design.

It’s Human-Centered

Empathy and Understanding of needs

It’s Collaborative

Several great minds

It’s Optimistic

We can all create change—no matter how big a problem

It’s Experimental

Fail and to learn from your mistakes

Page 8: Human Centered Design

HCD - an approach any challenge !!

Page 9: Human Centered Design

Why Research ?

Source - Inc. Startup

Page 10: Human Centered Design

Design Thinking

Source - http://www.khoslaventures.com/design-thinking/

Page 11: Human Centered Design

Design Thinking

DESIGN THINKING means

creating INNOVATION by combining MULTI- DISCIPLINARY TEAMS, creative SPACE and an

iterative APPROACH.

Page 12: Human Centered Design

Innovation

Source – http://www.nextupasia.com/how-design-thinking-can-change-the-world/

Source - http://doctorpreneurs.com/archives/2280

Page 13: Human Centered Design

Multi-Disciplinary Teams

www.comakewith.us

Page 14: Human Centered Design

Creative Space

Source – bootcamp bootleg d. School

Page 15: Human Centered Design

Iterative Approach

*Source https://dschool.stanford.edu/groups/k12/wiki/17cff/

Page 16: Human Centered Design

Iterative Approach

Understand Observe Define Ideate Prototype Validate

Problem Space Solution Space

Empathy

Page 17: Human Centered Design

Iterative Approach

Understand Observe Define Ideate Prototype Validate

Problem Space Solution Space

Empathy

Page 19: Human Centered Design

Design Thinking – Empathy Phase

Empathy

Define

Ideate

Prototype

Validation

Build Empathy

Pair up for interviews - Interviewer and Note

taker

See through the eyes of your users

Steer with open-ended questions

Confirm, redirect, or stop conversation with

Close Ended questions

Apply 5 WHY Techniques

Talk less, listen More

Take photos , Collect artifacts

Write down your impressions

“There Are No

Facts Inside Your Building,

So Get Outside.”

Steve Blank, entrepreneur, author, and educator http://www.forbes.com/sites/kevinready/2012/08/28/a-startup-conversation-

with-steve-blank/

Page 20: Human Centered Design

Design Thinking – Define Phase

Storytelling

Clustering

Personas

Task Flow Analysis

Framework

POINT OF VIEW

Hypothesis about users’ needs

HMW Statement

Empathy

Define

Ideate

Prototype

Validation

* Source - http://www.3d-innovations.com/blog/?tag=design-thinking

Page 21: Human Centered Design

Synthesis Framework

Source – Ideo HCD Tool Kit

Page 22: Human Centered Design

Point of View and HMW Statement

Source – bootcamp bootleg d. School

Page 23: Human Centered Design

Design Thinking – Ideation Phase

Empathy

Define

Ideate

Prototype

Validation

Be Visual

Defer Judgment

Encourage Wild Ideas

Build on the Ideas of Others

Go for Wild Ideas

Go for Quantity

One Conversation at a time

Stay Focused on topic

Brainstorm Rule

Source – bootcamp bootleg d. School

Page 24: Human Centered Design

Design Thinking – Prototype Phase

Empathy

Define

Ideate

Prototype

Validation

Physical

Wireframes

Interaction

Storyboards

Acting

Pretotyping

Source – bootcamp bootleg d. School

Page 25: Human Centered Design

Physical Prototype

Source - http://www.wooga.com/2011/03/lego-prototyping/

Page 26: Human Centered Design

Story Board Prototype

Example storyboard from Arie Stavchansky, http://stavchansky.net

Page 27: Human Centered Design

Acting / Role Play Prototype

Source - http://static.wooga.com/wp-content/uploads/Lego-Prototyping-One-copy.jpg

Page 28: Human Centered Design

Design Thinking – Validate Phase

Test the Solution with a “demo” before Building the actual product*

* Source- Running Lean – Ash Maura

Empathy

Define

Ideate

Prototype

Validation

* Source - http://lean.st/

Page 29: Human Centered Design

Des

Source - https://novoed.com/designthinking/reports/166459