human programming in public health: health … · human programming in public health •human...
TRANSCRIPT
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HUMAN PROGRAMMING IN PUBLIC HEALTH: HEALTH
PROMOTION AND PREVENTION
THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL MEETING OF PUBLIC HEALTH “IMOPH 2019” PUBLIC HEALTH CHALLENGE TOWARDS DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGY ERA
EKO SUPRIYANTO
SENIOR CONSULTANT, E LIFE SOLUTIONS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA
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OUTLINE
• GOAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT
• CHALLENGE IN PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT
• HUMAN PROGRAMMING IN PUBLIC HEALTH
• TECHNOLOGY 4.0 IN HUMAN PROGRAMMING
• NEW APPROACH IN HEALTH PROMOTION AND PREVENTION
• CASE STUDY 1
• CASE STUDY 2
• CASE STUDY 3
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GENETIC (CHILDREN, MATERNAL, ELDERLY)DISEASES (COMM&NON COMM) FOODENVIRONMENTSPORTMENTALOCCUPATIONINTERACTION
HEALTH SYSTEM (INCL. INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN CAPITAL)
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH FINANCE
HEALTH PROMOTION
HEALTH PLANNING
HEALTH TECHNOLOGY
PUBLICHEALTH GOAL
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
HEALTH IMPLEMENTATION
DATA
PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT
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PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT
• GOAL• OPTIMIZED HEALTHTY LIFE EXPECTANCY
• OPTIMIZED HEALTHCARE IMPLEMENTATION / PREVENTION• OPTIMIZED HEALTH EXPENDITURE• OPTIMIZED HEALTHCARE FACILITY• OPTIMIZED HEALTHCARE PERSONEL
• OPTIMIZED HEALTH PROMOTION• OPTIMIZED HEALTH PLANNING• OPTIMIZED HEALTH POLICY
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PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT CHALLENGE
• GENERAL ISSUE IN PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT :• OPTIMAL HEALTH POLICY• HEALTH FINANCE DISTRIBUTION• PUBLIC AWARENESS ON HEALTHY LIFE STYLE• ACTUAL / ACCURATE HEALTH INDICATOR
ACHIEVEMENT• SPECIFIC PROBLEM IN PUBLICH HEALTH
MANAGEMENT :• LACK OF DATA QUANTITY AND QUALITY• NOT OPTIMAL DATA PROCESSING TECHNIQUE• NOT EFFECTIVE RESULT REPRESENTATION /
DISSEMINATION
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PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT CHALLENGE
• HEALTH RISK IS NOT ACCURATE AND NOTPERSONALIZED
• EFFECT OF UNHEALTHY LIFE STYLE IS NOT REAL TIME / IN SHORT TIME OBTAINED
• UNHEALTHY LIFE STYLE IS STILL SUPPORTED BY GOVERNMENT DUE TO ECONOMY AND SOCIAL SHORT TERM IMPACT
• INEFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOVERNMENT POLICY TO IMPLEMENT HEALTHY LIFE STYLE DUE TO LOW LEGAL ENFORCEMENT
• NO CLEAR REWARD OR PUNISHMENT GIVEN TO BY SYSTEM TO PEOPLE WHICH PRACTICE UNHEALTHY LIFE STYLE
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PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT CHALLENGE
• FOOD INTAKE
• FLUID INTAKE
• AIR INTAKE
• PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
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PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT CHALLENGE
• MENTAL ACTIVITY
• ENVIRONMENT CONDITION
• HUMAN INTERACTION
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HUMAN PROGRAMMING IN PUBLIC HEALTH
• HUMAN PROGRAMMING IS A PROCESS TO DIRECT / MANIPULATE HUMAN THINKING AND ACTIVITIES ACCORDING TO PLANNED TARGET.
• HUMAN PROGRAMMING INVOLVES:• HUMAN PROFILING• INTERVENTION OR ACIVITIES FORMULATION, AS
WELL AS • ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTATION AND TARGET
MONITORING AND EVALUATION.
• HUMAN PROGRAMMING CAN BEOPTIMIZED USING INTEGRATION BETWEEN MAN AND MACHINE.
• HUMAN PROGRAMMING INCLUDES PHYSICAL, COGNITIVE AND SOCIAL INTERVENTION.
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HUMAN PROGRAMMING IN PUBLIC HEALTH
• HUMAN PROGRAMMING IMPLEMENTATION• COLLECT AND RECORD PHYSICAL, COGNITIVE AND SOCIAL EMOTIONAL DATA
• SELECT TARGET INCLUDING EXPECTED DATE TO ACHIEVE TARGET
• DEFINE/IDENTIFY MODAL, ENVIRONMENT, AND MOTIVATOR
• FORMULATE METODE/ACTIVITY TO ACHIEVE TARGET
• MONITOR ACTIVITY (TIME AND RESULT)
• ANALYZE RESULT (ACHIEVEMENT AND PROBLEM)
• CHANGE ACTIVITY/METHOD
• CHANGE TARGET IF REQUIRED
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TECHNOLOGY 4.0 IN HUMAN PROGRAMMING
INPUT
DATABASE
RULE(KNOWLEDGE
BASE + INFERENCE ENGINEE)
OUTPUT
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
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TECHNOLOGY 4.0 IN HUMAN PROGRAMMING
• BLOCK DIAGRAM OF HARDWARE
INPUT DATA RECORDER
INPUT DATA STORAGE
CPUCOMMU NICATOR
DISPLAYCOMMU NICATOR
TARGET AND ACTIVITY DATA STORAGE
CPU
WEARABLE SMART ASSISTANT BIG DATA CENTRE 12
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HEALTH PROMOTION AND PREVENTION:NEW APPROACH
User registrationIndividual data
recording
Risk prediction & life expectancy
calculation
Calculation results
Lifestyle recommendation
Appointment with doctor (link to Smart Clinic)
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HEALTH PROMOTION AND PREVENTION:NEW APPROACH
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HEALTH PROMOTION AND PREVENTION:NEW APPROACH
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LEL
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CASE STUDY 1
• CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD) RISK PREDICTION
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INPUT• LEL: GENDER , RACE, AGE,
FAMILY HISTORY• MEL: HYPERTENSION,
DIABETES, ACR, BW, GFR• HEL: SALT, WATER INTAKE,
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, SMOKING, STRESS
DATABASE• AGE, RACE, GENDER AND FAMILY HISTORY
OF CKD PATIENT • HYPERTENSION, DIABETES, ACR,BW AND
GFR HISTORY OF CKD PATIENT• SALT, WATER INTAKE, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY,
SMOKING AND STRESS HISTOTY OF CKD PATIENT
RULEBASE• DECISION TREES
• ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK
OUTPUT• CURRENT CKD RISK
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CASE STUDY 1
• RULE BASE : DECISION TREES
20SOURCE: COMPILATION FROM 113 JOURNALS (MORE THAN 210,000 DATA)
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CASE STUDY 1
• OUTPUT: DECISION TREES
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CASE STUDY 1
• ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK : MODEL
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CASE STUDY 1• ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: RESULT
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CASE STUDY 2
TITLE: MULTI-LAYER NEURAL NETWORK IN THE PREDICTION OF CORANARY HEART DISEASES UTILIZING DIETARY FATTY ACIDS
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CASE STUDY 2
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CASE STUDY 2
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CASE STUDY 3: SMART NUTRITION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
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CASE STUDY 3
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CASE STUDY 3
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CASE STUDY 3
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CASE STUDY 3
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CASE STUDY 3
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CASE STUDY 3
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CASE STUDY 3 smartnutrition.unaux.com
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THE END
THANK YOU