hunters and farmers of early america a powerpoint presentation for the american institute for...
TRANSCRIPT
Hunters and Farmers of Early America
A Powerpoint Presentation for the American Institute for History Education in San Marcos, CA, October 29- 30, 2011.©William Bauer, Jr.
The Peopling of North America
Bering Strait Theory
Bering Strait and Oral Traditions. Vine Deloria, Jr. Little Turtle Maidu Creation. Diné Creation
Why do these debates matter?
Ozette Seasonal Activities.
Whaling.
Trade and Exchange
Potlatch.
Ozette: Whaling
Head Smashed In Location
Social and group organization
Religion
Trade and exchange
Pueblo Bonito
Bat Cave, New Mexico: 1500 BCE. Teosinte.
Squash and beans, ca. 1000 BCE. Three Sisters.
Maize Dependent Complexes in North America
Economy.
Living Patterns.
Social Organization.
Religious Development.
Pueblo Bonito: Anasazi, 900 CE to 1200 CE
Location.
Distinguishing features.
Chaco Canyon.
Pueblo Bonito: The Great Drought, ca. 1200 CE
Ethnogenesis. Pueblo
Religious Change. Katsina/kachina.
Athapaskan Arrival. Apache. Diné
Onondaga: The Turn to
Agriculture
Northern flint corn.
Matrilineal.
Religion. Corn Mother. Green Corn Ceremony.
Onondaga
Sky Woman and the Creation of Turtle Island
Deganawidah Epic and the Creation of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy Mohawk: Keepers of the
Eastern Door Oneida Onondaga: Keepers of the
Council Fire Cayuga Seneca: Keepers of the
Western Door.
Onondaga: The Haudenosaunee
Confederacy as a Longhouse
Onondaga: The Haudenosaunee
Confederacy and the Wampum
Belts