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Analysis and Design of hybrid power station

byAbdul wajid irshad (@AW_Irshad)

Supervisor: M.A Khan

“Final Year Project”

Department of Electrical Engineering C.I.I.T ATD

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Problem Statement

Shortfall of electricity Load shedding High cost of electricity transmission Mainly Rural areas are out of Power

Department of Electrical Engineering C.I.I.T ATD

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Aims and Objective

Supply electricity to remote control areas Socio-economic development Provide electricity 24/7 Power generation using the renewable energy

Department of Electrical Engineering C.I.I.T ATD

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S/NO Techniques Working Philosophy

1.

2.

3.

Hydroelectric power plant [4]

Photovoltaic cells [1],[3]

Concentrating solar power [1],[3]

Running of turbine through water and alternator coupled with turbine

Cells convert sunlight directly into electricity

CSP uses mirrors or lenses to concentrate the sun’s rays and “solar tower plants “ to heat a fluid and produce steam

Existing Methods/Techniques

Department of Electrical Engineering C.I.I.T ATD

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S/NO Technique of SOLAR

Working Philosophy

3.

4.

Parabolic trough collectors[1],[3]

Solar-micro Hydro Power Plant to Increase Conversion Efficiency[2]

Parabolic shape that concentrates incoming sunlight onto a central receiver tube… A heat transfer fluid (HTF) is circulated through the absorber tubes to collect the solar energy and transfer it to the steam generator

Increment in efficiency of hydro power plant by using parabola heat collector just below penstock to decrease viscosity and increase flow rate.

Existing methods

Department of Electrical Engineering C.I.I.T ATD

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Proposed Methods

Department of Electrical Engineering C.I.I.T ATD

Running of turbine through water having coupled alternator.

Output is regulated, given to LOAD Converted to DC for storage in batteries or DC

load supply. Solar PV panels for generating DC power Supplied to DC load, inverted for AC load or

stored in batteries

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Block Diagram

Department of Electrical Engineering C.I.I.T ATD

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Workflow

Phase 1

• Literature• Power station visit• Project feasibility

Phase 2

• Analysis• Site selection• Specification of solar power plant

Phase 3

• Complete design of hybrid power plant

• Explanation to Specification

Phase 4

• Simulation• Thesis• Research publication

Department of Electrical Engineering C.I.I.T ATD

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References

1.http://alternativeenergy.procon.org/view.answers.php?questionID=001272

2.Conceptual Design of Solar-micro Hydro Power Plant to Increase Conversion Efficiency for Supporting Remote Tribal Community of BangladeshAmerican Journal of Engineering Research (AJER) e-ISSN : 2320-0847 p-ISSN : 2320-0936 Volume-03, Issue-11, pp-167-197

3.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_power4. http://www.akdn.org/Content/729

Department of Electrical Engineering C.I.I.T ATD