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I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data

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Page 1: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate

Frisbee Data

Page 2: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate

Frisbee Data

*When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest the foul call.

Page 3: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Today’s presentation

1) My journey to understand the structure of the college ultimate frisbee season

2) My contribution: sharing the data that I’ve gathered

3) Part of something bigger

Page 4: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Seattle High School Girls’ Club Team, National Champs 2009

Me!

Page 5: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

With UW, 2010

Page 6: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

UW at College Nationals, 2012

Page 7: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

UW at Northwest Regionals 2014

Page 8: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Seattle women’s elite tryout, 2014

Page 9: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 10: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 11: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

College Ultimate Season Structure

About 100 regular season tournaments per year2-3 conferences per region10 regions20 spots at nationals

Page 12: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

2009 Season Structure Change

Bids distributed evenly bids distributed by algorithm

Page 13: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Excerpts from the Official Rules of Ultimate: 11th Edition

From the Preface: The integrity of Ultimate depends on each player's responsibility to uphold the Spirit of the Game, and this responsibility should remain paramount.

From Section 1. Introduction, item B. Spirit of the Game. Ultimate relies upon a spirit of sportsmanship that places the responsibility for fair play on the player. Highly competitive play is encouraged, but never at the expense of mutual respect among competitors, adherence to the agreed upon rules, or the basic joy of play. Protection of these vital elements serves to eliminate unsportsmanlike conduct from the Ultimate field. Such actions as taunting opposing players, dangerous aggression, belligerent intimidation, intentional infractions, or other 'win-at-all-costs' behavior are contrary to the Spirit of the Game and must be avoided by all players.

Page 14: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Excerpts from the Official Rules of Ultimate: 11th Edition

From the Preface: The integrity of Ultimate depends on each player's responsibility to uphold the Spirit of the Game, and this responsibility should remain paramount.

From Section 1. Introduction, item B. Spirit of the Game. Ultimate relies upon a spirit of sportsmanship that places the responsibility for fair play on the player. Highly competitive play is encouraged, but never at the expense of mutual respect among competitors, adherence to the agreed upon rules, or the basic joy of play. Protection of these vital elements serves to eliminate unsportsmanlike conduct from the Ultimate field. Such actions as taunting opposing players, dangerous aggression, belligerent intimidation, intentional infractions, or other 'win-at-all-costs' behavior are contrary to the Spirit of the Game and must be avoided by all players.

Page 15: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

How can communities use math and algorithms to make decisions in ways that are sensitive to the values of the community?

Page 16: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 17: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 18: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 19: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

By winter of my senior year, I had: Courses: computer programming, mathematical modeling, health informatics, data visualization

Internships: networks research at Montana State University and data visualization consulting company in Seattle

Extra work with project mentor.

Page 20: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

✔ ✔

Page 21: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 22: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 23: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

College Ultimate Season Structure

No set schedule for teams during regular season.

Page 24: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Network Theory

Page 25: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Network Theory

Network Analysis: Who is the Best Tennis Player Ever?

Page 26: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Network Theory

Page 27: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Network Theory

Page 28: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Network Theory

Network Analysis: Who is the Best Tennis Player Ever?

Page 29: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Data Visualization

Our brains are built for pictures, not numbers.

Page 30: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 31: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 32: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Data Visualization

Our brains are built for pictures, not numbers.

New insights into large data sets.

Fun!

Page 33: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 34: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 35: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 36: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Getting Data

USA Ultimate website: tournament result pages, but no full-season data for download

Breakthrough: Ultiarchive.com launched Feb. 7, 2014, shares their data!

Page 37: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

My Data Set

2004-2013 seasonsOver 100,000 gamesWinner, loser, score, tournament location, time of game, and more

Page 38: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Sharing Data

Page 39: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Sharing Data

King County shares real-time bus location data: we get OneBusAway

Page 40: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest
Page 41: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Sharing Data

King County shares real-time bus location data: we get OneBusAway

US Gov shares data

Page 42: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Q: You’ll release the data and just hope people do interesting things with it?A: Yes. Think about the Department of Defense. Modern Satellite data was made available, you had this explosion in the private GPS market. Now GPS is available on your iPhone, so if you’re lost you can navigate. The car rental industry uses it. Google and Facebook use it to help you get real-time information on where your friends are and where the closest restaurant is. The key is recognizing that we don’t have a monopoly on good ideas and that the federal government doesn’t have infinite resources.

- USA Chief Information Officer Vivek Kundra, October 2009

Page 43: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Sharing Data

King County shares real-time bus location data: we get OneBusAway

US Gov shares data

Making my website

Page 44: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

US Open Data Website

Page 45: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

PNW Civic Data Website

Page 46: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Concluding Remarks

An analogy:On the field, ultimate players are expected to know the rules and trust their opponents to know and follow the rules as well.

Off the field, we need to hold ourselves to the same standard.

Page 47: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Next Steps

• Make and publish website to share data• Finalize CEP write-up• After graduation, I’m interning in the data

science division at an advertising company

Page 48: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Reflection

Page 49: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Reflection

We all have something to contribute to our communities.

Page 50: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

Reflection

We all have something to contribute to our communities.

Putting yourself out there is scary.

Page 51: I Contest*: Democratizing Ultimate Frisbee Data. *When a foul is called in ultimate, the player who committed the foul can choose to contest or not contest

THANK YOU!