i s o a s j journal of microbiology and infectious...

JOURNAL of MICROBIOLOGYand INFECTIOUS DISEASES

pISSN 2146-3158eISSN 2146-9369

Volume 5 Issue 4 December 2015

Publishes four times a year

Association of Health Investigations

Abbreviation for citation:J Microbiol Infect Dis

Open Access: www.jmidonline.org

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JMID

JOURNAL of MICROBIOLOGY and INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Print ISSN 2146-3158Online ISSN 2146-9369

Editor-in-ChiefSalih Hoşoğlu, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Section EditorsMehmet Faruk Geyik, Düzce, Turkey

Oğuz Karabay, Sakarya, TurkeySuzan Saçar, Çanakkale, TurkeyGökhan Metan, Kayseri, Turkey

Hasan Uçmak, Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyCanan Ağalar, İstanbul, TurkeyYavuz Uyar, İstanbul, Turkey

Ahmet Soysal, İstanbul, Turkey

Editorial BoardMetin Aytekin, Cleveland, OH, USA

Nazif Elaldı, Sivas, TurkeyMurat Günaydın, İstanbul, Turkey

Ejaz Khan, Karachi, PakistanHakan Leblebicioğlu, Samsun, Turkey

Reşat Özaras, İstanbul, TurkeyRecep Öztürk, İstanbul, TurkeyEdmond Puca, Tirana, Albania

Contact PersonProf.Dr. Saim Dayan, Dicle University, Medical Faculty, Department of Microbiology and

Infectious Diseases Diyarbakır- TurkeyPhone: +90-412 248 80 01 / 4737 and +90-412 248 84 73

Fax: +90-412- 248 84 40

Email: [email protected] Address: www.jmidonline.org

Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (JMID) is a peer-reviewed medical journal and published four times a year (March, June, September and December).

JMID is indexed/abstracted in EBSCO, DOAJ, CrossRef, Index Copernicus, Google Scholar and Turk Medline

Copyright © Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 2015, All rights reservedPublishing Date: December 2015Subscription fee: 100 TL (60 $)

Address for requests: Prof.Dr. Salih Hoşoğlu, Dicle University, Medical Faculty, Department ofMicrobiology and Infectious Diseases, 21280 Diyarbakır - Türkiye

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J Microbiol Infect Dis www.jmidonline.org Vol 5, No 4, December 2015

JMID - Instructions for Authors

INSTRUCTIONS FOR AUTHORSAll manuscripts should be prepared as appropriate for Uni-form Requirements for manuscripts submitted to Biomedical Journals (http://www.icmje.org/). All submitted manuscripts must be contributed solely to Journal of Microbiology and In-fectious Diseases not be under consideration for publication elsewhere. A copyright transfer statement must be signed by all authors and accompany each submission.Ethical ConsiderationsManuscripts submitted for publication must contain a state-ment indicated that all prospective human studies have been approved by the ethics Committee, have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards of 2008 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be clearly stated that all persons gave informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Studies involving animals must have the animal ethics committee approval and be conducted in accordance with the care and use of laboratory animals standards.Copyright agreementAll submitted materials become the property of Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. If a submission is ac-cepted for publication, authors will sign a copyright transfer agreement. Copyright transfer agreement signed by all au-thors can be send to the Journal through email in a PDF file or via fax. Transfer agreement form should be sent to Publication office just after the acceptance of the manuscript. The pub-lisher reserves the copyright. Materials published in Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases may not be reproduced or published elsewhere without written permission of the Publisher.Manuscript preparationManuscripts should be arranged in the following order; Title page, Abstracts, Key words, Introduction, Materials and Meth-ods, Results, Discussion, Acknowledgements, References, Ta-bles, Figure Legends, Figures. All of these sections should run consecutively. The use of subheads is encouraged.Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases will consider the publication of manuscripts dealing with clinical or labora-tory investigations, including original investigations, case re-ports, invited reviews and letter to editors in the broad field of Medicine. Animal or in vitro research will also be considered. All manuscripts are subjected to peer-review. Manuscripts should be written in English.Title page: The title page should not contain abbreviations. The title page should contain the full names and affiliations of all authors and complete contact information (including ad-dress, phone number, fax number, email) of the corresponding author.Abstract: An abstract of no more than 250 words in length, describing the aims, the results that were obtained from pre-sented data and the conclusions. Abstract should be written in a structured manner including Objectives, Materials and methods, Results and Conclusions subheadings.Key words: Up to five key words should be supplied following the abstract. The key words should reflect the central topic of the article and should be in compatible with Medical Subject Headings (MeSH).References: References should be numbered consecutively in order of their appearance in the text and listed in numerical order. Journal titles should be abbreviated according to Index

Medicus. The name of all authors should be written in the Ref-erences, if six or less authors exist, and the first three authors and et al. should be given if the number of authors exceeds six. References with correct punctuation should be as follows:Journals- Anderson NJ, Abbott GD, Mogridge N, Allan RB, Maling TM, Wells E. Vesicoureteric reflux in the newborn: relationship to fetal renal pelvic diameter. Pediatr Nephrol 1997;11:610-616.- Dunne FP, Elliot P, Gammage MD, et al. Cardiovascular func-tion and glucocorticoid replacement in patients with hypopi-tuitarism. Clin Endocrinol 1995;43:629-632.BooksHatch DJ, Sumner E, Hellman J. The Surgical Neonate: Anaes-thesia and Intensive Care, 3rd edn. London: Edward Arnold, 1994:120-5.Chapter in a book: Motoyama EK. Respiratory physiology in infants and children. In: Motoyama EK, Davis PJ, eds. Smith’s Anesthesia for Infants and Children, 5th edn. St. Louis: C.V. Mosby, 1990:11-76.A paper published online but not (yet) in print can be cited using the Digital Object Identifier (DOI).Tables and illustrations: Tables must be self-explanatory and must not duplicate information in the text. Each table must have a title and should be numbered in order of appearance in the text. Any symbol and abbreviations used in the table body must be defined in a footnote to the table. All figures and pictures should be sent in JPG (or JPEG) file format as sepa-rate files.

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The author(s) hereby affirms that the manuscript entitled: .................................................................................................................................... to be published in Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases is original, that all statements as facts are based on author(s) investigation and research, that the manuscript does not, in whole or in part, violate any copyright or any law of pri-vacy or other personal or property right. The manuscript has not been published elsewhere in total or in part; is not being submitted and/or considered for publication in total or in part elsewhere; and that the author(s) has full authority to enter into this copyright agreement and to make the grants con-tained herein. In signing this form, each author acknowledges that he/she participated in the work in a substantive way and is prepared to take public responsibility for the work. Please sign in the same order in which the authors’ names appear on the title page of manuscript.Author’s name ...................... Signature ........... Date: .....Author’s name ...................... Signature ........... Date: .....Author’s name ...................... Signature ........... Date: .....Author’s name ...................... Signature ........... Date: .....Author’s name ...................... Signature ........... Date: .....

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CONTENTS

RESEARCH ARTICLEBrucellosis in Kosovo and Clinical Features of Brucellosis at University clinical center of KosovoEmine Qehaja Buçaj, Edmond Puca, Sadie Namani, Muharem Bajrami, Valbon Krasniqi, Lindita Ajazaj Berisha, Xhevat Jakupi, Bahrie Halili, Dhimiter Kraja ..........................................................................................................................147

Pegylated Interferon/Ribavirin dual therapy in patients with chronic Hepatitis C: results of 323 casesAynur Atilla, Emel Duyar, Fatih Bostancı, S. Sırrı Kılıç.........................................................................................................151

Diagnostic value of Cobas Amplicor MTB and Rotorgene Real Time PCR for tuberculous meningitis: A six-year retrospective studyGülnur Tarhan, Hülya Şimşek, Salih Cesur, İsmail Ceyhan ...............................................................................................156

Effect of chlorhexidine on oral airway biofilm formation of Staphylococcus epidermidisÜnase Büyükkoçak, Canan Ağalar, Turgut Deniz, Sabahat Çeken, Fatih Ağalar ......................................................162

Use of hematological parameters in evaluation of treatment efficacy in cutaneous leishmaniasisBilal Sula, Recep Tekin ...................................................................................................................................................................167

CASE REPORTBrucellosis with cervical vertebrae and pulmonary involvement: A rare caseGül Karagöz, Ayten Kadanalı, Behiye Dede, Şenol Çomoğlu, Nur Betül Ünal Özdemir, Mehmet Reşid Önen 173

A rare cause of soft tissue infections: Pseudallescheria boydiiMeltem Işıkgöz Taşbakan, Uğur Önal, Dilek Yeşim Metin, Hüsnü Pullukçu, Tansu Yamazhan, Aygül Çeltik, Süleyha Hilmioğlu-Polat, Mehmet Argın, Sercan Ulusoy ................................................................................................176

Retropharyngeal cellulitis complicated by cervical spondylodiscitis: A case reportGülşen İskender, Cihat Oğan, Bilgin Arıbaş, Emre Tekgündüz .......................................................................................180

Generalized Pruritus Secondary to Acute Hepatitis A: A Case ReportBilal Sula, Recep Tekin ...................................................................................................................................................................184

REVIEW ARTICLEThe relationship between Helicobacter pylori and DNA hypermethylation in gastric cancerAyşe Feyda Nursal ..........................................................................................................................................................................187

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Abdelmageed Mohammed Kambal Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaAbdul Ghafur Chennai, IndiaAhmed Ashraf Wegdan Fayoum, EgyptAhmet Soysal İstanbul, TurkeyAli Albay Ankara, TurkeyAliehsan Heidari Karaj, IranAmanullah Mohammed Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Anand Kumar Maurya Lucknow, IndiaArathy D. S. Nair Kansas City, USAAyşe Erbay Yozgat, TurkeyAyten Kadanalı İstanbul, TurkeyBehice Kurtaran Adana, TurkeyBirgül Kaçmaz Ankara, TurkeyBülent Altınoluk Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyChinikar Sadegh Tehran, IranÇağatay Acuner İstanbul, TurkeyEbubekir Şenateş İstanbul, TurkeyEmin Maden Ankara, TurkeyErtuğrul Güçlü Sakarya, TurkeyEsra Koçoğlu Bolu, TurkeyEsragül Akıncı Ankara, TurkeyEsther Kuenzli Basel, SwitzerlandFazilet Duygu Ankara, TurkeyGökhan Metan Ankara, TurkeyHabip Gedik İstanbul, TurkeyHakan Leblebicioğlu Samsun, TurkeyHakan Uslu Erzurum, TurkeyHarun Çıralık Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyHasan Tahsin Gözdaş Kastamonu, TurkeyHasan Uçmak Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyHayrettin Akdeniz Bolu, TurkeyHussein Al-Marzoqi Al-Hillah, IraqHürrem Bodur Ankara, Turkey

İlhami Çelik Kayseri, TurkeyKadriye Kart Yaşar İstanbul, TurkeyMehmet Faruk Geyik Düzce, TurkeyMesut Yılmaz İstanbul, TurkeyMichelle A Murray Dublin, IrelandMustafa Altındiş Sakarya, TurkeyMustafa Bakır İstanbul, TurkeyMustafa Sünbül Samsun, TurkeyNazif Elaldı Sivas, TurkeyNijaz Tihic Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaNuran Esen İzmir, TurkeyOğuz Karabay Sakarya, TurkeyÖmer Evirgen Hatay, TurkeyÖmer Faruk Kökoğlu Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyÖzcan Deveci Diyarbakır, TurkeyÖzgen Köseoğlu Eser Ankara, TurkeyReşat Özaras İstanbul, TurkeySacide Pehlivan İstanbul, TurkeySalih Cesur Ankara, TurkeySalih Hoşoğlu İstanbul, TurkeySarang Deshmukh IndiaSerap Gencer İstanbul, TurkeySerpil Erol İstanbul, TurkeySibel Gündeş İstanbul, TurkeySuzan Saçar Çanakkale, TurkeySüleyman Yazar Kayseri, TurkeyŞener Barut Tokat, TurkeyŞerife Akalın Denizli, TurkeyThemistoklis Kourkoumpetis Boston, USATuba Dal Ankara, TurkeyVedat Turhan İstanbul, TurkeyVicdan Köksaldı Motor Hatay, TurkeyZafer Mengeloğlu Bolu, TurkeyZahra Ghayour Isfahan, Iran

JMID Volume 4 Reviewers:The Editorial Team is grateful to the following that have assisted in the assessment of papers of JMID Volume 4.

JMID - Contributors / Katkıda bulunanlar

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VOLUME 5 AUTHOR INDEX

Abdul-Baki Abdullah Al-Robasi .............................. 1Ali Pekcan Demiröz ........................................... 119Ali Rıza Erbay ...................................................... 32Amina Kandeel .................................................... 57Arben Pilaca ...................................................... 110Aslıhan Ulu .......................................................... 36Asuman Özkan .................................................. 125Aygül Çeltik ........................................................ 176Aynur Atilla ......................................................... 151Aynur Aynıoğlu .................................................... 25Ayper Somer ...................................................... 125Ayşe Batirel ......................................................... 79Ayşe Erbay .......................................................... 32Ayşe Ertürk ...................................................... 5, 51Ayşe Feyda Nursal ............................................ 187Ayşe Seza İnal ..................................................... 36Ayşegül Çopur Çiçek ........................................... 29Ayten Kadanalı .................................................. 173Bahrie Halili ....................................................... 147Behice Kurtaran ................................................... 36Behiye Dede ...................................................... 173Besjana Xhani ................................................... 110Bilal Sula.................................................... 167, 184Bilgin Arıbaş....................................................... 180Bipin Adhikari ....................................................... 69Birsen Özdem ...................................................... 63Brizilda Refetllari................................................ 110Canan Ağalar ..................................................... 162Chakrabarti Indranil ............................................. 76Cihat Oğan ........................................................ 180Çiğdem Akalan Kuyumcu .................................. 133Çiğdem Kader...................................................... 32Çiğdem Papila ................................................... 114Das Vaswati ......................................................... 76Dheya Abdulhafeed Al-Danani............................... 1Dhimiter Kraja .................................................... 147Dilek Yavuzer ....................................................... 79Dilek Yeşim Metin .............................................. 176Edmond Dragoti................................................. 110Edmond Puca ............................................ 110, 147Elham Behzadi .................................................... 21Elif Sargın Altunok ............................................... 25Emel Duyar ........................................................ 151

Emine Parlak ............................................. 5, 51, 93Emine Qehaja Buçaj .......................................... 147Emre Tekgündüz ................................................ 180Erdem Karabulut................................................ 119Eren Gündüz ..................................................... 137Erkan Cüre .......................................................... 51Esra Arslanalp ..................................................... 25Fatih Ağalar ....................................................... 162Fatih Bostancı.................................................... 151Fazilet Duygu....................................................... 29Ferhat Arslan ....................................................... 79Figen Cağlan Çevik ........................................... 129Filiz Akşit ............................................................ 137Fügen Aker ........................................................ 133Ghosh Nilanjana .................................................. 76Gül Karagöz....................................................... 173Gülay Şimşek .................................................... 129Gülnur Tarhan ............................................ 103, 156Gülşen İskender ................................................ 180Gёzim Morina .................................................... 147Hacer Aktürk ...................................................... 125Hakkı Mustafa Güldüren .................................... 129Hamdi Ramadani ............................................... 147Hanifi Körkoca ..................................................... 10Hasan Fehmi Kücük ............................................ 79Hasan Irmak ...................................................... 119Hasan Salih Zeki Aksu......................................... 36Hayrettin Akdeniz............................................... 119Hülya Şimşek............................................. 103, 156Hüseyin Ede ........................................................ 32Hüsnü Pullukçu.................................................. 176Ismail Ceyhan .................................................... 103Isme Humolli ...................................................... 147İlkay Özmeral Odabaşı ...................................... 125İrfan Bayram ........................................................ 10İsmail Ceyhan .................................................... 156Jayashree Purkayastha ..................................... 142Josephine Bigeni ................................................. 85Kevser Özdemir ................................................... 38Klodiana Shkurti ................................................ 110Leslie Edward Lewis .......................................... 142Leyla Saltık Güngör ........................................... 114Lindita Ajazaj Berisha ........................................ 147

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VOLUME 5 AUTHOR INDEX

Lisa Micallef Grimaud .......................................... 85M. Fatih Erkoç ..................................................... 89Matthew Mercieca Balbi ...................................... 85Medine Cumhur Cüre .......................................... 51Mehmet Argın .................................................... 176Mehmet Parlak ...................................................... 5Mehmet Reşid Önen.......................................... 173Melike Atasever ................................................. 103Meltem Işıkgöz Taşbakan .................................. 176Morakhia Jwalit V .............................................. 142Muhammad Najih L ........................................... 142Muharem Bajrami .............................................. 147Murat Dizbay ....................................................... 38Mustafa Berktaş................................................... 10Mustafa Karahocağil .......................................... 119Müge Aslan ........................................................ 137Müge Özgüler .................................................... 114Neha Haswani ..................................................... 99Nevil Aykın ......................................................... 129Nevreste Çelikbilek .............................................. 63Nezahat Gürler .................................................. 125Nina Nestorova .................................................... 85Nur Betül Ünal Özdemir..................................... 173Nuran Salman.................................................... 125Oğuz Bülent Erol ............................................... 125Oğuz Karabay...................................................... 79Orçun Barkay..................................................... 133Özcan Bor.......................................................... 137Payam Behzadi ................................................... 21Pınar Korkmaz ................................................... 129Rahul G. Wadile .................................................. 99Ramesh Bhat Y ................................................. 142Ranjan Shetty K................................................. 142Recep Tekin ............................................... 167, 184Redona Dudushi ................................................ 110Reza Ranjbar....................................................... 21S. Sırrı Kılıç ....................................................... 151S.T. Bothikar ........................................................ 99Sabahat Çeken .................................................. 162Sadie Namani .................................................... 147Safaa Toma Hanna Aka ....................................... 15Salih Cesur ........................................ 103, 119, 156Sema Özdamar ................................................. 119

Seniha Şenbayrak ............................................. 133Sercan Ulusoy ................................................... 176Serdar Özer ......................................................... 79Sevil Alkan ........................................................... 89Sevinç Hallaç Keser ............................................ 79Seyfi Çelik Özyürek ........................................... 133Shishir Gokhale ................................................... 69Shristi Raut .......................................................... 69Sibel Gündeş ....................................................... 25Surendra P. Wadgaonkar..................................... 99Süheyla Kömür .................................................... 36Süleyha Hilmioğlu-Polat .................................... 176Süleyman Yüce ................................................... 51Şenol Çomoğlu .................................................. 173Tansu Yamazhan ............................................... 176Tonio Piscopo ...................................................... 85Tuğçe Uzunhan ................................................. 125Turan Kaya .......................................................... 29Turgut Deniz ...................................................... 162Türkkan Öztürk Kaygusuz ................................. 114Uğur Önal .......................................................... 176Ünase Büyükkoçak ............................................ 162Valbon Krasniqi .................................................. 147Varsha Tukaram Kalshetti .................................... 99Viraj M. Bhate ...................................................... 99Walter Busuttil ..................................................... 85Wedaad Dawood Rohaim ...................................... 1Wubegzier Mekonnen .......................................... 45Xhevat Jakupi .................................................... 147Yalçın Dicle .......................................................... 10Yasemin Bayram ................................................. 10Yasemin Fidan ................................................... 119Yasemin Öz ....................................................... 137Yeşim Alpay ....................................................... 129Yeşim Taşova....................................................... 36Yitagesu Getachew ............................................. 45Yusuf Ozay ........................................................ 103Zahide Koşan ........................................................ 5Zeki Serdar Ataizi .............................................. 129Zhenisa Hysenaj ................................................ 110Ziya Cibali Açıkgöz .............................................. 63Zulal Özkurt ......................................................... 51Zülal Özkut ............................................................ 5

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VOLUME 5 SUBJECT INDEX


Seroprevalence of Leptospira antibodies among populations at risk .............................................................................1A nosocomial outbreak of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever ........................................................................................5Helicobacter pylori Stool Antigen Feco-prevalence in Food Workers in Van, Turkey ............................................. 10Killing efficacy and anti-biofilm activity of synthetic human cationic antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin hCAP-18/LL37 against urinary tract pathogens ................................................................................................................................. 15The effects of ultraviolet B beams on programmed cell death activities in Staphylococcus epidermidis ....... 21Three cases of necrotising fasciitis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: the importance of immunosuppression................................................................................................................................... 25Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever and pregnancy: Two cases ..................................................................................... 29Drug interaction of boceprevir and amlodipine in a patient with hepatitis C: A cardiovascular follow-up .. 32Telaprevir-related DRESS syndrome complicating hepatitis C treatment ................................................................... 36Nosocomial infection and risk factors in elderly patients in intensive care units .................................................... 38Correlates of adherence and utilization of Isoniazid preventive therapy in HIV patients .................................... 45Prognostic value of mean platelet volume and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in patients with Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever ............................................................................................................................................................ 51Epidemiology of carbapenemase producing Enterobacteriaceae in a general hospital ....................................... 57Evaluation of Anti-Nuclear antibody test results in clinical practice ............................................................................. 63Prevalence of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamases among Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp isolates in Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal ........................................................................................................................... 69Isolated testicular tuberculosis masquerading as a testicular tumor ........................................................................... 76Primary hepatic actinomycosis mimicking a tumor (inflammatory pseudotumor): Case report and Literature review..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 79Staphylococcus lugdunensis bacteraemia secondary to an infected intracardiac fragment of a vascular access device ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 85An unusual cause of orchiectomy: Brucella epididymo-orchitis that does not respond to the treatment .... 89Middle East Respiratory Syndrome: MERS .............................................................................................................................. 93Microbiological evaluation of mycotic keratitis in north Maharashtra, India: A prospective study .................. 99Diagnostic value of nine nucleic acid amplification test systems for Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex 103The prevalence of HIV and the role of immigration in Albania ....................................................................................110Hepatitis B and C Seroprevalence in Leprosy Patients .....................................................................................................114Serum interleukin-6, interleukin -10, tumor necrosis factor -alpha, neopterin and plasma soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor levels in the patients with pandemic H1N1 influenza infection ...................119Hearing loss: Can it be neurobrucellosis? .............................................................................................................................125Brucella spondylodiscitis: Multifocal involvement in thoracic and lumbar areas; a rare case ..........................129Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis Originated from Breast Cancer ...............................................................................133Acute invasive rhinosinusitis case caused by Aspergillus flavus in two patients prediagnosed with mucormycosis ..................................................................................................................................................................................137Fungal endocarditis with right ventricular candidal mycetoma in a premature neonate ...................................142Brucellosis in Kosovo and Clinical Features of Brucellosis at University clinical center of Kosovo .................147Pegylated Interferon/Ribavirin dual therapy in patients with chronic Hepatitis C: results of 323 cases .......151

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Diagnostic value of Cobas Amplicor MTB and Rotorgene Real Time PCR for tuberculous meningitis: A six-year retrospective study ...............................................................................................................................................................156Effect of chlorhexidine on oral airway biofilm formation of Staphylococcus epidermidis ...................................162Use of hematological parameters in evaluation of treatment efficacy in cutaneous leishmaniasis ...............167Brucellosis with cervical vertebrae and pulmonary involvement: A rare case ........................................................173A rare cause of soft tissue infections: Pseudallescheria boydii ......................................................................................176Retropharyngeal cellulitis complicated by cervical spondylodiscitis: A case report ............................................180Generalized Pruritus Secondary to Acute Hepatitis A: A Case Report .......................................................................184The relationship between Helicobacter pylori and DNA hypermethylation in gastric cancer ...........................187

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5. CİLDİN KONU DİZİNİ

Leptospira antikorlarının riskli gruplar arasındaki sıklığı ......................................................................................................1Kırım kongo kanamalı ateşi hastane salgını ..............................................................................................................................5Van yöresinde gıda çalışanlarında Helicobacter pylori dışkı antijen feko-prevelansı .............................................. 10Sentetik insan katyonik antimikrobiyal peptidi olan hCAP-18/LL37’nin idrar yolu patojenlerine karşı anti-biyofim aktivitesi ve öldürücü etkinliği ..................................................................................................................................... 15UVB ışınlarının Stafilokok epidermidisdeki programlanmış hücre ölüm faaliyetleri üzerine etkileri ................ 21Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia’nın yol açtığı üç adet nekrotizan fasiyit olgusu: immunosüpresyonun önemi......................................................................................................................................................... 25Hepatit C virüs enfeksiyonu olan hastada boceprevir ve amlodipin ilaç etkileşimi: Kardiyovasküler Takip... 32Hepatit C tedavisinde karşılaşılan telaprevir ilişkili DRESS sendromu .......................................................................... 36Yoğun bakım ünitelerinde yatan yaşlı hastalarda görülen nozokomiyal infeksiyonlar ve risk faktörleri ......... 38HIV pozitif hastalarda koruyucu İzoniyazid tedavisinin kullanımı ve uyumla ilişkisi ............................................... 45Kırım-Kongo Hemorajik Ateşli Hastalarda Ortalama Trombosit Hacmi ve Nötrofil/Lenfosit Oranının Prognostik Değeri .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 51Genel hastanede karbapenemaz üreten enterobacteriae epidemiyolojisi ................................................................. 57Anti-nükleer antikor test sonuçlarının klinik uygulamada değerlendirilmesi ............................................................ 63Bir Nepal hastanesinde Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. türlerinde genişlemiş spektrumlu beta-laktamaz sıklığı ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 69Testis tümörünü taklit eden testis tüberkülozu ..................................................................................................................... 76Tümörü taklit eden primer hepatik aktinomikoz (Inflamatuar Psödotümör): Olgu sunumu ve literatür derlemesi .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 79Damar yolu açma aparatının intrakardiyak parçasında gelişen enfeksiyona sekonder Staphylococcus lugdunensis bakteriyemisi .............................................................................................................................................................. 85Orşiektominin nadir bir sebebi: Tedaviye cevap vermeyen brusella epididimiorşiti ............................................... 89Orta Doğu Solunum Sendromu: MERS .................................................................................................................................... 93Hindistan, Maharashtra’da mikotik keratitlerin mikrobiyolojik değerlendirilmesi: Prospektif bir çalışma ...... 99Mycobacterium tuberculosis kompleksinin saptanmasında dokuz farklı nükleik asit amplifikasyon yönteminin tanısal değeri ....................................................................................................................................................................................103Arnavutluk’ta HIV prevalansı ve göçün etkisi .......................................................................................................................110Lepra Hastalarında Hepatit B ve Hepatit C Seroprevalansı .............................................................................................114Pandemik İnfluenza A (H1N1) Enfeksiyonu Olan Hastalarda Serum IL-6, IL-10, TNF-alfa, neopterin ve plazma solubl ürokinaz plasminojen aktivatör reseptörü düzeylerinin klinik önemi ...........................................................120İşitme kaybı: Nörobruselloz olabilir mi? .................................................................................................................................125Brusella spondilodiskiti: Torasik ve lomber bölgenin multifokal tutulumu; nadir bir olgu .................................129Meme kanseri kaynaklı leptomeningeal karsinomatozis .................................................................................................133Mukormikoz öntanılı iki olguda Aspergillus flavus’un neden olduğu akut invaziv rinosinüzit enfeksiyonu 137Prematüre yenidoğanda sağ ventrikülde kandida miçetoma ile mantar endokarditi ..........................................142Kosova’da Bruselloz ve Kosova Üniversite Hastanesinde Bruselloz vakalarının klinik özellikleri ......................147Kronik Hepatit C’li hastalarda pegylated ınterferon/ribavirin ikili tedavisi: 323 hastanın sonuçları ................151Tüberküloz menenjiti için Cobas Amplicor MTB ve Rotorgene Real Time PCR’ın tanı değeri: 6 yıllık retrospektif çalışma .................................................................................................................................................................................................156

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Klorhekzidinin Staphylococcus epidermidis’in airway üzerinde biofilm oluşturmasına etkisi ............................162Kütanöz layşmaniyaz tedavisinin etkinliğini değerlendirmede hematolojik parametrelerin kullanılması ....167Servikal vertebra ve akciğer tutulumu ile seyreden bruselloz: Nadir bir olgu ........................................................173Yumuşak doku enfeksiyonlarında nadir görülen bir etken: Pseudallescheria boydii .............................................176Retrofaringeal sellülit komplikasyonu olarak gelişen servikal spondilodiskit: Bir olgu sunumu ......................180Akut Hepatit A’ya Bağlı Gelişen Jeneralize Prüritus: Olgu Sunumu .............................................................................184Mide kanserinde Helicobacter pylori ile DNA hipermetilasyonunun ilişkisi .............................................................187


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