ib studies 3d sohcahtoa. an ant crawls from a to b by walking along the length, the width and then...

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IB Studies www.ibmaths.com 3d SOHCAHTOA

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Pyramid 1 The diagram opposite shows a square based pyramid with a perpendicular height of 6cm. a) Calculate AB. b) Find the angle made between AB and the base of the pyramid. Angle APB is a right-angle.

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IB Studies

www.ibmaths.com

3d SOHCAHTOA

An ant crawls from A to B by walking along the length, the width and then climbing the height.A bee travels by flying in a straight line from A to B.Find the distance each travels.

Classic Ant and Bee

Ant: 1.4+1.2+0.9=3.5 mAngle APB is a right-angle.

AP2 1.42 1.22

AP 3.4

3.4 AB 0.92 3.4AP 2.05 m

Bee=2.05 m

Pyramid 1The diagram opposite shows a square based pyramid with a perpendicular height of 6cm. a) Calculate AB.b) Find the angle made between AB and the base of the pyramid.

Angle APB is a right-angle.

a) BP2 42 42

BP 32

32

AB2 62 32AB2 8.25cm

b) tan

632

47

More 3d trigThe diagram opposite shows a rectangle, BCDE, with A perpendicularly above B.CB=12cm, CD=8cm and AC=15cm.

a) Calculate AB.b) Calculate the angle BAD.

a) AB 152 122

AB 9 cm

b) BD 122 82

BD 14.4 cm

tan

14.49

58 14.4 cm