icons of rock lead-guitar
TRANSCRIPT
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Lead Guitar:
This half of the course covers the basic stuff youre going to need to play solos,
lls, and, most of all, to understand why youre doing things as you do them. I nd
a lot of my students walking in able to play certain things by rote, like a monkey
doing a trick, but having absolutely no idea whats behind the trick. Get through
this material and youll be able to add onto the things youre playing and explain
why youre doing it.
Another huge problem with intermediate students is being stuck in Position One.
If youve been playing for awhile, youll play position one in this book and go A-HAAAA! I know that sucker! Its easy to play, its fun, and its really, really easy
to get stuck in. People are afraid to break out of that four-fret box. This course
will show you how to continue your ideas anywhere, up and down the neck, in any
key.
Most importantly, Ive tried to present this material in an easy-to-follow, fun
format. If Ive done my job, youll be able to appropriate ideas from these tunes
(appropriate sounds SO much nicer than steal, dont ya think?) and make them
your own, so other players can steal em from YOU. My private lessons are known
as the fastest half-hour on the planet. Hopefully, that feeling will translate well
onto the screen and the printed page.
OKenough talk. Lets pick..
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Shape 1 (Em Shape):
Basic Em Pentatonic Scale:
Try to get a hook on this scale by thinking of the open strings just behind the nut
as kind of a visual straight-lined axis. Starting with the open sixth string, go up 3
frets to the next note. Go to the next string, play it open, and go up two frets. Look
at the notation; the pattern goes like this:
Memorize this pattern; it will become extremely useful to you as you move into
the next series of scale patterns in different keys.
Make sure to use the correct ngering, and keep things slow. I cannot stress this
enough; play these exercises really, really slow at rst, with emphasis on your left
hand ngering being clean and crisp.
Use downstrokes at rst (pick away from you). Youll be using alternating down
& up picking for more speed later.
Keep your left hand thumb at on the neck; dont grab the neck like a baseball
bat. Use the ngerTIPS on your left hand rather than the sides of your ngers, and
your notes will be clean, crisp, and condent sounding.
Look at an Em chord. Notice how 3 of the 5 notes of the Em pentatonic scale
form the chord shape. This is an important concept that will make it easier for you
to nd scale notes all over the neck.
E G A B D E G A B D E G0 3
0 2
0 20 2
0 3
0 3
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The Em Pentatonic Scale with b5 added(The Blues Scale):
A diatonic scale is a full seven-note scale. In an Em diatonic scale, the fth note is
a B. (In our Em pentatonic scale shape, the B is found at the second fret of the fth
string and at the open second string.) The b symbol is a at sign. When you at
a note, you lower it by a half step. (A half step on the guitar is one fret.) So, if B
is at the second fret of the fth string, Bb would be at the rst fret of the fth string.
The other Bb would be at the third fret of the third string.
When you add the b5 (at ve) to the pentatonic scale, you add a note that is
very bluesy sounding. If you think of the pentatonic scale as a musical stew, the
at ve note is another spice to throw in. It can be sexy, aggressive, or downright
unsettling and ugly; it depends on how often you use it, and what other notes you
use it with.
Practice these scales daily. By doing them over & over, you will get them under
your ngers more quickly. Play them as steadily as possible, and rememberslo-
o-o-ow is go-o-o-od! Use the metronome to keep you steady and to gradually
increase your speed in a methodical manner.
Practice the blues examples to see how to use the scale notes as melodies.
Then, try making up your own melodies using the two scales. Try holding certain
notes for a long time, and picking other notes more quickly. Experiment, be
fearless, have fun! When youre playing solos, you dont want it to sound like
youre just playing scales. The scales are tools for you to help nd the sounds thatother players make and the sounds that exist in your head.
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Basic Em Pentatonic Scales:
Em Pentatonic Scale
3
2
2
2
3
3
Em Pentatonic Scale w/b5 ("Blues" Scale)
3
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
1st Em Pentatonic Lick
Em Pentatonic Lick #2
Em Pentatonic Lick #3
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Em Pentatonic Blues:
The marking at the left hand side of the title on these pieces is a metronome
setting. It shows a quarter note symbol, followed by an equals (=) sign, followed by
a number. On this piece, its telling you that you are counting at 120 BPM (Beats
Per Minute.) It would be a good idea to start slower than the suggested BPM. 120
BPM is the suggested performance tempo (speed); the learning tempo is up to
you. I have found that by taking the song at a much slower speed when in learning
mode, I am able to get my muscle memory together much more quickly.
I didnt add left hand markings; just use your rst nger at the rst fret, second
nger at the second fret, etc., etc., etc.
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Em Position 2 (Dm Shape):
Position 2 is directly connected to position 1. I call it the Dm shape because the
body of the scale is very similar to the Dm chord shape. If you use your rst nger
and barre the strings and then create a Dm chord shape with your other ngers
you will see most of the notes used to create position 2.
Em Position 2 (Dm Shape) With Extension: 2 5 2 4 3 5 3 5 3 5 3 4 2 5 2
3 5
2 52 5
2 4
3 53 5 3
5 3
4
2 5 2 5 25 3
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Slides, Hammer-Ons & Pull-Offs:
A great deal of learning these techniques is visual, and the DVD is indeed going to
be a huge asset.
SLIDES The main problem with sliding in the beginning is over or under shooting the
note youre aiming at, especially with slides that are several frets apart. Again,
be very slow and careful in the beginning, and eventually that muscle memory will
take over.
If your strings are dirty or sticky, or your ngers are unusually dry, it can be hard
or sometimes actually painful to slide. (I have seen people actually get cut while
attempting a slide on a particularly gross, rusty set of strings. Try explaining that to
the case worker at Workmans Comp.) You can lubricate your ngers by using the
oil at the sides of your nose or between your eyebrows. (See, you always knew
that stuff would come in handy someday!) There is also some great stuff called
Finger-Eze that you spray on your strings. Its kind of like PAM, that stuff you spray
on cookware so food wont stick, except for guitars. I always carry some in my
guitar case.
HAMMERS
Remember; its a HAMMER-on. Bring that nger down assertively; it needs
to be as loud as the picked note that precedes it. Thats especially important on
the slow/rhythmic hammers, and even more important if youre doing hammers in
conjunction with pull-offs.
PULL-OFFS
Again, remember the name; its a pull-off, not a lift-off. If you just kind of wimpily
lift your nger up off the string, youll getnothing, a sort of ghostly approximation
of what you need. Pull slightly away from yourself; you should really feel the string
dig into your nger. Youll hear the difference. It needs to be as loud as the note(s)
that precede or follow it.
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Get the Hook!
This tune was inspired by one of my heroes, John Lee Hooker, AKA The Hook.
This has long been a huge favorite among my students, and I hope you have a
good time with it as well.
Listen very carefully on this tune. It has a kind of a blues shufe feel to it, which
I demonstrate on the DVD, and its important to the groove, or feel, of the song.
The shufe feel is indicated on the tab next to the tempo marking. There, in
parentheses, is a pair of eighth notes, with an equal (=) sign, followed by a quarter
note & an eighth note with a triplet sign over it. (A triplet is three notes played
evenly over the space usually occupied by two.) Note pairs are played with the
rst note being slightly longer than the second; again, listen carefully on this one.
The left hand ngerings are, as with much of the ngerings in this project,
suggested ngerings. If you have something that works better for you, go for it. A
lot of this tune is open for interpretation. However, on the answer part on the low
strings in the second measure, use your rst and third ngers. A lot of people try
using their second and fourth ngers, and its much harder, clumsier, and doesnt
sound as good.
On the triplet pull-offs starting in measure 13, I use my rst and second ngers
to do the phrase, as Im able to be aggressive and clean at the same time. You
really want that pull-off to be crisp and quick; if your second & third ngers get the
job done better for you, go for it! Measure 23 combines hammers & pull-offs to a
nice effect. The power chord stuff starting at measure 26 really relies heavily on
the shufe feel; again, rely on your ears to play this part correctly. You can use
all down strokes or down & up strokes to make this part groove right; try it both
ways.
Take your time on this one. There are some challenging passages, but when its
all done and ready to play, it rips! Its a great piece to whip out when people at a
gathering say, Say, you play guitar, dont you? thats when you.Get the Hook!
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Get The Hook!
E5
----1-
G5
----31
A5
5
----31
A5
---1--
C5
---31-
D5
5
---31-
B5
---31-
E5
7
---31-
2
sl
2
2
E5
----1-
G5
----31
A5
5
----31
A5
---1--
C5
---31-
D5
5
---31-
B5
---31-
E5
7
---31-
2
1
3
E5
----1-
G5
----31
A5
5
----31
A5
---1--
C5
---31-
D5
5
---31-
B5
---31-
E5
7
---31-
sl
E5
----1-
G5
----31
A5
5
----31
A5
---1--
C5
---31-
D5
5
---31-
B5
---31-
E5
7
---31-
3
3
2
2
1
3
sl
3
2
2
2
2
sl
2
sl
2
P
1
p
1
3
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sl
P
p
2
2
2
p
1
p
sl
P
p
3
sl
1
2
p
1
p
2
2
2
h
2
p
1
p
1
1
E5
G5
A5
E5
G5
A5
E5
G5
A5
E5
G5
A5
A5
C5
D5
A5
C5
D5
E5
G5
A5
E5
G5
A5
B5
D5
E5
A5
C5
D5
E5
G5
A5
E5
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First Lead Position (Em Shape),Different Keys:
When you play an F major barre chord at the rst fret on the guitar, what you are
actually doing is taking the E major chord shape and then using your rst nger
behind the chord as a kind of esh-covered capo to move the entire chord up onefret. The sixth string is your reference point, telling you where the root note (the
name of the chord) is.
We discussed how the rst pentatonic position in the key of Em is physically
based on the shape of an Em chord. The same thing is going to happen as we
move the scales up and down the neck. With the Em scale, we have a parallel
line representing the open strings just behind the nut. Starting with the open sixth
string as your rst note, you go up 3 frets to get to your next note. Then, you go up
two frets on the fth string, two on the fourth, two on the third, three on the second,
and 3 on the rst. The same thing happens as we move up to the key of Fm. We
now have a parallel line on the rst fret. We start on the rst fret of the sixth string,
and then go up to the fourth fret (a distance of 3 frets) to get to the next note. We
then follow the exact same pattern that we did with the Em shape; starting with the
sixth string, it goes:
STRINGS 6th 5th 4th 3rd 2nd 1st
FRETS 3 2 2 2 3 3
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The pattern stays exactly the same as you go from key to key, so that once
your ngers have learned what to do in one key, they know how to do it in all 12
keys. There are four other minor pentatonic positions, and this same positional
approach works for all of them. Its very important to get these patterns under
your ngers as quickly as possible by practicing these shapes every day. They
are all interconnected, and once you get them down, you will be able to play these
scales everywhere on the neck. There is no substitute for constant practice of
these scales; the sooner you learn them, the sooner youll be out there shredding
with the big boys!
Shape 1 (Em) Different Keys:
1
Fm Pentatonic Scale
4
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
4
1
4
1
4
1
3
1
3
3
3
1
4
1
Gm Pentatonic Scale
Am Pentatonic Scale
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Blues In A:
So far, weve been treating these scales as exercises, playing the notes in a very
methodical manner, playing (hopefully!) as steadily and as cleanly as possible.
Now, were going to start grouping these scales into musical phrases. Instead of a
xed line of quarter notes or eighth notes, now the notes will have ebb & ow, room
to breathe. Although these early solos are very simple and short, pay attention to
some of the concepts they contain. In measure number four, for instance, there
is a whole note rest where the lead guitar doesnothing. Thats right, you kick
back and let the rhythm guitar do all the work for four beats. Dont feel like you
have to constantly ll space with your newly-learned notes. Think like a singer, or
a sax player. They have to stop and catch their breath occasionally, and it adds
humanity to their music. Try that same concept with your guitar solos.
Youll be amazed at how far you can take these simple scales with a little time,
taste, practice and, above all, imagination!
Blues in A:
A
D
A
D
A
E
D
A
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Solo Over Power Chords:
This solo is over three basic power chords. Power chords are two note chords, or
diads, that are found everywhere in rock, blues, and pop music. They are simple
to play, and extremely useful musically. Because they are neither major nor minor,
you can play major OR minor scales over them. They are usually called 5 chords,
as in C5 or A5, because they consist of a root note and the fth note in the scale
of that root note. For instance, C5 consists of a C and a G note. You start at C, and
go up 5 notes.C, D, E, F, and G. As youll see later, you can double these notes
at different places and make power chords that use all six strings. (AC/DC are the
kings of ginormous power chords.)
In this solo, I start with a phrase that resolves with a whole note on the root in
the fourth measure. I start the same phrase in the fth measure, but I resolve it
differently, setting up a dynamic build-up utilizing high notes to create tension. I
also use eighth notes starting in measure ten to add more texture to the solo along
with the high notes. (When you play those eighth notes, try using down and up
picking. Itll help you achieve speed and smoothness. Try practicing your scales
using the down/up picking technique as well.) I end the solo using a phrase similar
to the one I started with.
Even though this little solo is short and relatively simple, I tried to make a musical
statement with it. Try to do the same thing with your solos, even at this early stage
in your playing. Sometimes just repeating the same note over and over can be
an effective way of creating tension within a solo; check out Neil Youngs one-note
beauty on Cinnamon Girl. It was a brilliant move, and it was the perfect solo for
that song. Over time, youll learn when to dazzle your audience with tsunamis of
hot licks and when to tease em with that ONE perfect note at just the right time.
Youre already on your way..
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Solo Over Power Chords:
A5
5
----31
C5
---31-
G5
----31
A5
A5
5
----31
C5
---31-
G5
----31
C5
A5
5
----31
C5
---31-
G5
----31
G5
A5
5
----31
C5
---31-
G5
----31
A5
A5
5
----31
C5
---31-
G5
----31
A5
A5
5
----31
C5
---31-
G5
----31
C5
A5
5
----31
C5
---31-
G5
----31
G5
A5
5
----31
C5
---31-
G5
----31
A5
A5
C5
G5
A5
A5
C5
G5
A5
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Shape 2 (Dm Shape):
The Dm shape works the same way as in the key of E we worked with earlier. Now
you can use the Dm shape as a base and move it up the fretboard. This exercise
is in the key of A. Moving the Dm shape up the fretboard extends your playing
positions and options.
7 10 7 9 8 10 8 10 8 10 8 9 7 10 7
8 10
7 10
7 10
7 98 10
8 10 8
10 89
7 10 7 10 710 8
With Extension:
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Smoke It!
This piece actually uses three of the 5 lead positions. It starts with position #5, goes
quickly in to position #1, and then to position #2. Try to identify where the changes
take place, and how the ngerings are done so you can use them in making up
your own solos and licks. It is very uncomfortable at rst for players to get out of
position #1 which is kind of the comfortable old couch of lead scale positions. Try
some of these runs in different keys as well, so youll feel more condent in using
them.
There is no chord on the rst measure; that opening run, done in the fth position,
leads into the rhythm. (Also, watch the count on that run; it starts on the second
half of the rst beat and-2-and-3-and-4-and). That transition from position #5
to position #1 allows for lots of great slides that ordinarily would never be possible
when using our old four-fret buddy, #1 (specically, check out the very rst run in
the song. Try using it in different situations.). Likewise, there is a cool transition
from position #1 to position #2 in measure 5 that allows you a smooth entre to the
bends & licks that position 2 allows us to do.
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Smoke It!
3
A
1
3
sl
1
3
3
sl
3
1
2
sl
2
1
3
1
3
D
3
1
3
1
3
sl
3
sl
3
A
3
p
1
2
sl
1
3
h
E
1
3
sl
1
3
1
3
h
1
3
sl
1
3
1
3
A
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Shape 3 (Gm Shape):
The Gm shape is a little harder to visualize. It is loosely based on the Gm chord.
Take your time with these shapes and practice them in other keys. Simply keep
the same shape just move up or down the fretboard to play in other keys.
w5
3 5
2 5
2 53 5
3 5 3
5 35 2
5 2
5 35
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Bends:
You can often tell who the guitarist is by the way they bend the notes. Bending is
generally used in half and full steps. The best way to check for sonic accuracy is
to play the note you want to bend and then play up a half step. Bend the rst note
until it matches the pitch of the half step note to which you are bending. For a full
step bend play the note two frets or a whole step up to nd the nal pitch to bend
to. On the 1st-3rd strings bend up towards the ceiling, and the 4th-6th strings bend
down towards the oor. When you bend the note your nger will touch the next
string. Use the esh of your nger to mute the next string as you touch it to prevent
you from creating unwanted noise. Check out the DVD to see and hear examples
of bending notes properly.
b (Half-step bend )
full
b (Full step bend )
full
b (Full step bend )
b Bend & Release
full
b Bend & Release 2
b
p
Bend/release w/Pull off
full
b
More bends...
full
full
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Shape 4 (Cm Shape):
This shape is roughly based on the Cm chord. This example is in the key of A this
time playing the A or root note on the 12th fret.
12 10 12 9 12 10 13 10 12 10 13 10 12 9 12 10 12
10 12
10 12
10 12
9 1210 13
10 12 10
13 1012
9 12 10 12 1012 10
With Extension:
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Sneakin Up on Molly
This song involves all the techniques weve covered so far; slides, hammers, and
LOTS of bends, both whole and half-step bends. Those rst half-step bends are
pretty easy, but watch out when you get to measure #4. Theres a whole-step bend
followed immediately by a 2-string barre, followed by a quick slide that goes all the
way up to that A note at the 10thfret of the second string. It all happens really fast.
I use my second nger to do the whole step bend, sort of roll my rst nger over
to hit that barre, and then my third nger is ready to fall in on that slide to the 10th
fret. This is a really common blues/rock run, and its a great arrow to have in your
quiver of licks.
Measures 9-14 give you an example of the comfortable ngering access that
position #2 allows you for doing Clapton/BB King type bends up there on the neck.
In measure 15, WATCH THE FINGERING CHANGE! You switch into position #3,
which allows for some bends using the root note (measures 17 & 18 are perfect
examples) that allow more chance for throbbing vibrato and meaty expression
than doing the same bends on the rst two.
Please, take your time on getting these bends down. Check the notes for pitch.
If theres a half step bend on the 7thfret of the third string, play the 8thfret on the
third string to check your pitch. A lot of checking out your bends involves listening
with your ear. Play these exercises with a backing CD or another guitarist. Having
those chords behind you will keep you harmonically honest. A whole-step bend
bent too high or too low will be really obvious with the correct chord behind you.
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Sneakin Up on Molly
A5
--11--
C5
--431-
D5
3
--431-
A5
4411--
C5
41--3-
D5
421---
3
A5
1
3
A5
--11--
C5
--431-
D5
3
--431-
A5
4411--
C5
41--3-
D5
421---
C5
A5
--11--
C5
--431-
D5
3
--431-
A5
4411--
C5
41--3-
D5
421---
D5
A5
--11--
C5
--431-
D5
3
--431-
A5
4411--
C5
41--3-
D5
421---
full
2
A5
3
sl
A5
--11--
C5
--431-
D5
3
--431-
A5
4411--
C5
41--3-
D5
421---
A5
C5
full
full
3
D5
1
3
1
3
1
full
3
A5
1
1
1
3
1
3
sl
1
3
3
1
3
3
C5
3
1
full
3
D5
3
p
1
3
1
2
A5
3
1
2
1
3
1
3
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3
sl
3
1
3
1
2
1
full
2
1
full
2
1
full
full
3
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
3
1
3
sl
3
1
3
1
2
sl
1
3
1
4
3
1
3
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Shape 5 (A minor):
Look at an Am chord. Notice how 3 of the 5 notes of the Am pentatonic scale form
the chord shape.
12 15 12 14 12 14 13 15 12 15 12 15 13 14 12 14 12 15 12
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Five Main Minor Pentatonic Positions:
There are ve main minor pentatonic positions. The rst, and most commonly
used one, is the one weve already studied, the Em position. The beginning, or
root note, naturally occurs on the sixth string. It is very important to keep track
of that root note. When we solo, phrases tend to begin and end on the root, as
it sonically denes the key were in. Its a solid, safe place to start and end our
musical thoughts.
These positions are loosely based on chord shapes. Weve already seen how the
rst position is structurally similar to the Em chord shape. When chords are built,
they use a triad, or three note, structure. All three of the triad notes tend to be
where phrases are begun and ended upon, as they dene the key were in. (They
are referred to as the I, III, and V notes, using roman numerals for 1, 3 & 5.) I want
you to be very aware of the location of the root note in all of these positions, as they
link the different shapes together.
For instanceI call position 2 the Dm position, as it has its structural basis in a
Dm chord shape. If you took a Dm chord shape and moved it up to where the rst
nger was on the eighth fret, youll have an Am chord using a Dm shape (your root
note would be on the seventh fret of the fourth string.) Position 3 is loosely based
on a Cm shape, position 4 an Am shape, and position 5 a Gm shape. (By the way,
the Cm and Gm shapes are virtually impossible to play as actual chords; I just use
them as ways to keep track of the triad positions.)
Keep very close track of where those root notes are located, as those are where
you can launch into the next position, which will carry you from one shape to
another. When Im in the key of Am, use the seventh fret of the fourth string as a
springboard to jump from the rst to the second position, which gives me access to
all those cool bends at the tenth fret on the rst string. EEEEE-hah! That root note
at the tenth fret on the second string also allows me access to the third position,
with all its wild bends on the second and third strings. The quicker you learn the
positions, the quicker you can get out of that boring rst-position ghetto.
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Experiment with ways of getting from one position to another. The notes on the
bottom two strings in the second position allow you nice access to the third position,
for instance, which allows all kinds of neat slides that arent possible in the rst
position. Each position has its own set of tricks. Experiment! Go crazy! One of thereasons youre using this course is to get out of your comfort zone. Try to identify
how Im using transitions in some of the tunes and use them to create your own
ideas. Look for and identify these positions when youre guring out solos by other
players. Analyzing other guitarists brains is a great exercise!
So.when dealing with these positions, here are some important things to
ponder:
Make sure you know where the root notes are on each position! That will help
you know how to transition from one scale position to another.
Pay close attention to the suggested left hand positions! Its extremely important
in places like the second position. That third-string-to-second-string transitioning
is crucial in getting you set up to do some of those wicked bends and pull-offs!
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Five Main Minor Pentatonic Positions
1
Position 1, starting on root note (all notes)
4
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
4
1
4
1
4
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
4
1
1
Position 2, starting on root note
4
1
2
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
2
1
4
1
2
Position 2, all notes
4
1
4
1
4
1
2
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
2
1
4
1
4
1
4
2
3
Position 3, starting on root note
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
Position 3, all notes
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
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1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
1
Position 4, starting on root note
3
1
3
1
2
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
2
1
3
3
3
1
1
Position 4, all notes
3
1
3
1
3
1
2
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
2
1
3
3
3
1
3
1
3
Position 5, starting on root note
1
3
1
4
1
4
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
4
1
4
1
3
1
3
1
Position 5, all notes
3
1
3
1
4
1
4
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
4
Page 2/2
1
4
1
3
Page 2/2
1
3
1
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Prozackly Blues:
I was listening to a blues band a couple of years ago at a local San Diego night
spot, and at some point they launched into a long, long, lo-o-o-ong minor blues
instrumental whose tempo moved at a glacial pace and whose length could be
measured in geologic time. A song title was born!
I based this short minor blues on the playing of one of my favorite guitarists,
Peter Green, who was the main picker for the early, non-Stevie Nicks version
of Fleetwood Mac. Brilliant player, the master of good taste and tone. This
one is played primarily in position 4, or what I call the Am position because it
corresponds to the shape of that chord. I LOVE this position, because there are
so many accessible bends; check out measure 10, for instance, where you do a
full step bend on the second string and then play fretted note on the rst string. Its
a very cool, bluesy sound that alludes to the sound of a seventh chord. (Try doing
this lick playing both notes at the same time, by the way.)
This one is pretty self-explanatory. Make sure you get those bends all the way up
to pitch, and try to play with some vibrato; it adds that human voice touch to the
proceedings. Play from your heart.
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Prozackly Blues
full
Am
Dm
Am
full
Dm
full
full
Am
full
Em
full
Dm
sl
full
Am
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A Visit to Major Pentatonic Scales
Minor sounds, in general, are sad tonalities (think Metallica). Major sounds are
happy, upbeat (think Allman Brothers on Ramblin Man). Ive tried to keep this
course simple and focused, and Ive found in teaching private lessons that most
of my students want to concentrate on the minor scales, at least at rst. However,
just for fun, I wanted to throw in a major pentatonic riff or two. This song is based
on the fth position major pentatonic scale in the key of A. It uses all the tricks;
hammers, pull-offs, and slides. Its a short piece, but its got some fairly tricky
things happening. Take it slow at rst; you may hear rubber squealing when you
rst take some of those corners on this tune.
Play the A major pentatonic scale this song is based on. Feel familiar? It should;
its the exact same ngering as the rst position Am pentatonic! The A root
note is on the fth fret of the sixth string. As a matter of fact, heres a great little
cheap trick you can use if you want to experiment more with major pentatonics in
your playing without having to work hard! Take any minor pentatonic scale, (take
position one of the Am pentatonic scale, in this case), and move the ngering down
3 frets (from the fth to the second fret). Finger that same scale shape. Youre still
in the key of A, but now youre playing in A major. Cool, huh? You can do that with
any of the scale positions youve learned so far. Go down three frets and, presto!
youve gone from some dark, spooky sonic place to a sunny peach orchard just
outside of Macon, GA. Aint music grand?
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A Major Pentatonic
Southern Style
A Major Pentatonic
3
sl "Southern Style"
A
1
3
1
G
3
1
3
D
1
3
1
A
3
1
1
A
3
G
1
3
1
1
sl
D
1
3
4
A
3
sl
A
1
3
1
G
3
D
1
3
1
A
4
A
1
4
1
3
G
1
h
3
p
1
3
1
1
D
4
1
4
A
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Slap Upside the Head
This tune uses all ve lead positions, in the key of Em. The rst eight measures
mix up the rst and second positions. Measures nine through fourteen use the
third position, and measures fteen through eighteen morph into the fourth shape.
Measures nineteen and twenty hit upon the fth position, and the song nishes
out using the rst and second positions again, but this time an octave higher.
Obviously, playing this a lot will give you a good perspective on transitioning from
one position to another, but try making a copy of the music and labeling exactly
where the changes take place and what position youre in.
I have also provided you with some alternate ways of doing power chords. Some
people mistakenly equate power chords with the standard two-nger-beginning-
of-Iron Man/Beavis & Butthead stuff. It doesnt have to be that way, bubba, as
you can see from the different takes on these simple chords. Use these to make
your rhythm playing more interesting and dynamic without having to buy that new
distortion pedal.
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Blank Manuscript Paper
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